Architecture for Humanity is...
Transcript of Architecture for Humanity is...
Architecture for Humanity is non-profit
design service founded in 1999. AFH
promotes architectural and design
solutions to global, social and
humanitarian crises. This submission is
an container design studio project
organised by university of Auckland
and AFH Auckland, New Zealand. The
project is a study on turning expired
shipping containers into disaster relief.
We believe a good design can make
trash into treasure. This design focuses
on using shipping containers to deal
with issues in Australia bush fire
disasters.
Name of the students:
Xiaoyi (Sean) Bian
University:
The University of Auckland
Department:
School of Architecture and Planning
Name of the supervisor:
Alexandra JaYeun Lee
Department:
School of Architecture and Planning
5th i-Rec student competition
Emails:
Postal address of the Department:
Building 421. Level 6, 26 Symonds St, Auckland
Email of the supervisor:
Country: New Zealand
Telephone number:
+0064 21 2997889
Telephone number of the Department
+64 9 373 7067
Telephone number of the supervisor:
+0064 21 957736
Date: 29 March 2010
The site of the project is at north of Melbourne, Australia, where wildfire disasters were constantly
happening. The concept is to provide good designed container houses, founded and well looked
after by local communities. These houses can be rented out as motel to raise founding for more
container houses. They are designed to be highly fire-proof. After bush fire disaster, the house can
be used as temporary or permanent shelter.
Charities tend to give camp vans or designed tents to people as temporary shelters at post disaster
situation. The transformed space provides limited room for multifunction uses. Instead of a
bedroom, only a bed is provided. Instead of a living room, bed needs to be folded as a couch. There
is no functional space, but just objects supply limited functions. This design acknowledged that
providing an extremely compressed living space as survival kit is not architecture for humanity, but
architecture pushing the boundary limitation of our most basic living condition. For people who have
just lost their family and their home deserve better than just a surviving kit. I believe a good design
shall give them a new beginning, a hopeful future, and most importantly, a home.
Container 1
Container 2
Container 3
The design is to compress the
concept of home's functional
spaces in to three elements.
Each element is contained
within one standard size
container. The elements are
private space, contains
bedroom. Communal space,
contains a kitchen and a living
room, or meeting room. And
the services space contains
storage, water tank and
washroom. The three
containers can be assembled
in to one house or can be
used separately for different
functions requirements.
Staircase can be folded together to use as a shelf.
Built in water tank.
Lower Floor Plan
Upper Floor Plan
Stair well can be
closed to became a
secondary bedroom
Balcony for the bedroom
Storage underneath the staircase
Sliding Door
Relocatable
Staircase.
A Secondary Roof is designed to keep its interior cool for certain climate, it is used especially in Australia. The sun heats up the air underneath the roof then the heat is blown away by the wind. Furthermore, the roof is perfect for collecting rain water to store in a built in water tank. The material of the roof is ETFE (ethyl tetra fluoro ethylene ¨C a strain of fluoro polymer). This material will evaporate in the case of fire. All other materials in this project are fire resistible. Asbestine panels cover the body of the container, and the window covers are printed with fire protective print. For Laundry, water and energy efficient washing machine will be used, while a space for a clothesline outside will allow clothes to be dried naturally negating the need for a dryer. Bathroom using a low flow shower head makes showering use less water and be energy efficient. A solar hot water heater will be used, which will supply enough hot water for the whole household. Furthermore, a water feature (swimming pool or fish pond) to be added near the house as emergence fire chamber.
Technical information
Roof and Wall Junction Details
Floor and Wall Junction Details
Secondary Roof Details
Australia city council require the residents
who live in the high rated fire disaster areas
to cut the trees around their house.
However, the reason for those people
moved to the bush is their love for the
trees. The design shall engage with the
surroundings. A concept of A beautiful
house placed underneath the branch an leaf.
The design shall give them a new beginning,
a hopeful future, and most importantly, a
home.