Architectural Design 1&2

8/12/2019 Architectural Design 1&2

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Architectural Design 1Architectural Design 1& 2& 2Introduction to Design

Creative DesignFundamentals

Prepared and Compiled by:

Ar. Shalla Gayle B. Billano, uap


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AcceptableArchitectural

Convention1. Composition

- Center of Drawing Area- Clear and clean- Lettering

2. Titles/La els of Drawings wit!scale". #eferences/$rientation

%. Language of Lines


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Architectural

Conventions

&Accessibility- 'taircase- (levator- (scalator

- )oving *al+s/Conve,ors

More


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STAIRCASESTAIRCASE


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ELE AT!RELE AT!R

& T,pesassenger

Freig!t#esidentialDum waiter

- 2% 2%- "0 "0- " "- "0 %


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"all#ay #i$th

& 3allwa, widt! depends on t!e dept! oft!e cars and num er of cars on t!e

same place.Face to face position 4% cars 5 1.6D

cars 5 1.76D cars 5 2D

108 9single line:-128 9face to face:


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ELE AT!RELE AT!R

&Considering t!e p!,sicall,c!allenged%in opening o' $oor 5 0.;16m.%in $epth 5 1."7m.%in $epthalongsi$e the control panel 51."0m.

%in #i$th 5 1.7"m.


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ESCALAT!RESCALAT!R

& (or vertical transportased on t!e following rands4

$tis< )ontgomer, = 'c!indlerreco%%en$e$ %a) slope 5 "0 deg.no%inal #i$th 5 "2 < %0 < %#i$th o' steps 5 2% 90. 0m:

"2 90. 0m: %0 91.00m:

ht o' han$rail 5 2. 8 90.7;-0. 0m.:


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Moving *assengerMoving *assenger

ConveyorsConveyors& "ori+ontal transportased on t!e following rands4

$tis< )ontgomer, = 'c!indlerreco%%en$e$ %a) slope 5 12 deg.length o' travel 5 100 ft. and moreno%inal #i$th 5 "2 < "7 < %0 < %

#i$th o' narro# unit 91 adult: 5 2#i$th o' #al, 5 2% 90. 0m:

"2 90. 0m: %0 91.00m:

average ht o' han$rail 5 "8 90.;0m.:


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Architectural

Conventions

&entilation$penings s!all

not e less t!an10> of t!e grossfloor area.

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Architectural

Conventions&Circulation

3allwa,s s!ould e +ept at aminimum.

T!e, s!ould not occup, more t!an10> of t!e total floor area.

(fficient planning is dependent oncirculation.Coverage of rooms470> and more 5 efficient

elow 70> 5 poor

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Architectural

Conventions&Anthropo%etrics

Anthro ? man/!uman%etrics ? measurement

@aries according to41. ender2. Age". (t!nicit,

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Architectural

Conventions

&Ergono%ics'cience of !uman engineeringto ma+e lives etter anddesign a wor+-efficientenvironment

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Architectural

Conventions

&Topographical!rientation

T,pe of orientation designedto ta+e full advantage of t!eland contour.

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Architectural

Conventions

& ie#!rientation

rovision of windowson cultural conte t

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ANCILLARY AREAS OFANCILLARY AREAS OF

BUILDINGS/ STRUCTURESBUILDINGS/ STRUCTURES

ancillary - relating to something that isadded but is not essentiallanai - a veranda or roofed patio oftenfurnished and used as a living roomveranda/ verandah - a porch along theoutside of a building

(sometimes partly enclosed)


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BUILDINGS/ STRUCTURESBUILDINGS/ STRUCTURESterrace - usually paved outdoor area adjoining

a residence

patio area - a part of a structure having somespecific characteristic or function; "thespacious cooking area provided plenty ofroom for servants"

porch - a structure attached to the exterior of abuilding often forming a covered entrance


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BUILDINGS/ STRUCTURESBUILDINGS/ STRUCTURESbalcony - a platform projecting from the

wall of a building and surrounded by a

balustrade or railing or parapet.gallery - narrow recessedbalcony area along an upper

floor on the interior of abuilding; usually marked by acolonnade


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Design *rocessDesign *rocess

1. #(AD2. )a+e a mar+et list.

roBect #e uirementslate #e uirements


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Design *rocessDesign *rocess

". reliminar, Drawingsa. Determine t!e lot area

. Determine t!e uilda le area9salea le< common/open areas:c. nderstand t!e concept of t!e

( aminerd. If an arc!itectural st,le is re uired

Architectural Design 1&2

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