Arab Women and Technology based Entrepreneurship

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Technology-Based Entrepreneurship Manal Assaad @TheManalys t

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On September 23rd, I spoke at The Arab Women In Leadership & Business Summit in Dubai about technology-based entrepreneurship. In the 2-day event, I sat among the audience, of mostly women, listening to their stories, questions, concerns, and most of all... complaints, such as the lack of role models in our Arab community... And that is what I aimed to prove wrong through my presentation. You can read the details in my blog post: http://www.themanalyst.com/blog/arab-tech-women-entrepreneurs

Transcript of Arab Women and Technology based Entrepreneurship

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Technology-Based EntrepreneurshipManal Assaad

@TheManalyst

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Outline• Introduction

• Stats & Trends of Arab Women Entrepreneurship

• Challenges of Arab Women Technology-Based Entrepreneurship

• Drivers of Arab Women Technology-Based Entrepreneurship

• Driving Change & Overcoming Challenges of Arab Women Technology-Based Entrepreneurship

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The ManalystAn independent social media strategist, consultant and trainer, with experience in public relations, communications, branding, marketing, and advertising.

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Introduction

Technology-based Entrepreneurship: Entrepreneurs whose business depend on technology for development and survival. They can be tech-developers who develop a unique technology to drive business, or tech-users who take advantage of technology to meet a market need.

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Stats and Trends

• Women make up half of university attendees in the MENA region but are only 21 per cent of the workforce (Middle East Monitor; November 2013)

• 35% of entrepreneurs in the Middle East are women (Economist; July 2013)

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Stats and Trends

• For every woman running a business, over 6 women intend to start a company; compared to only 2.5 men for every male entrepreneur, in the MENA (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2012 Women’s Report)

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ChallengesCULTURAL STEREOTYPES & PRESSURES

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Yasmine El-Mehairy

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Co-founded the parenting website Supermama with Zeinab Samir in 2011. She faced many negative cultural stereotypes as a single woman entrepreneur but was positive about the startup ecosystem in Egypt being more supportive than it is in the West, and was able to secure funding as bias towards male founders was not yet apparent. Middle East Monitor

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ChallengesFUNDING & FINCANCING

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Hanan KhaderProgrammer and mommy of 3, launched Aqar-estate.com in 2008, a real estate digital platform for the MENA, which was a challenge in a male-dominated industry that she had to finance herself until she secured seed investment from Oasis500. 2 years ago, she started HelloWorldKids, teaching programming to kids and inspiring them to be tech entrepreneurs. (Personal Interview)

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ChallengesNEED FOR WOMEN-FOCUSED STARTUPS SUPPORT NETWORK

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May AttariPalestinian student who co-founded Fadfid, an online psychotherapy platform that connects patients seeking expert psychological advice to specialists across the Arab world, after having enrolled at Qiyadat, a local leadership program, to find an innovative solution using technology to solve pervasive problems in society. Arabnet

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DriversWOMEN UNEMPLOYMENT ISSUES

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Tasneem SalimProgrammer & gamer, co-founded the world’s biggest and Saudi’s first girls-only yearly gaming convention and community in Riyadh. In Saudi, where gender segregation poses a challenge in the workforce, that consists only 20% of women, gaming is a powerful option for those who prefer flexible hours and working from home. Wamda

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DriversWORKING FROM HOME/FLEXIBLE HOURS

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Duna AlSiyari & Hussa AlShamranTwo college students who kickstarted the eCommerce site Qurtsyah in 2012 as the first in Saudi to sell stationary online. They face difficulties with payment methods, but are determined on growing their business to the GCC, and continue to apply their college learnings to practical business experience and starting their own line of Arabic-style stationary. AlEqtisadiah

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DriversLOW COSTS/BARRIERS TO ENTRY

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Farihan AminA stay-at-home mom, launched her first business a year ago, baking cake and selling it using Instagram & Whatsapp as she found it to be cheap, easy and time-saving. Although it was a challenge for her to keep up with technology & learn how to leverage it, it has enabled her, and many other women like her, to secure income with her skills & talents through technology. (Personal Interview)

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What can YOU do?DRIVING CHANGE & OVERCOMING CHALLENGES…

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ParentsRaise girls to overcome negative stereotypes by encouraging them to explore their interests in a gender-neutral environment, and learn tech skills from a young age.

Resources: Scratch; Hackety; Khan Academy; Code.org; Tahrir Academy; The Little Engineer

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EducatorsEncourage female students to aspire for an education & career in tech by nurturing and developing their innate skills, and using educational technology to teach and inspire them.

Resources: Khan Academy; Code Academy; TechGirls; EdSurge

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Business Owners/EntrepreneursShare your experience and knowledge, support others’ entrepreneurial activities/intentions, and welcome opportunities to mentor and guide women with entrepreneurial activities/intentions.

Resources: Wamda Mix n’ mentor; Arabnet; Wamda 4 Women; Linkedin Groups

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CommunitySupport them, enable them, encourage them, share their stories, give them feedback…

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Connect. Share. [email protected]@themanalyst.comwww.TheManalyst.com