April 12, 1861- April 9, 1865 Jordan Mackney lessons/015-Civil%20War/civil_war002-Olustee.jpg.
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Transcript of April 12, 1861- April 9, 1865 Jordan Mackney lessons/015-Civil%20War/civil_war002-Olustee.jpg.
CIVIL WARApril 12, 1861- April 9, 1865
Jordan Mackney
http://www.pbchistoryonline.org/middle-school-lessons/015-Civil%20War/civil_war002-Olustee.jpg
Union
California Connecticut Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Maine Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Nevada New
Hampshire
New York New Jersey Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Vermont
http://www.phschool.com/curriculum_support/taks/images/TANU5_ques8.jpg
Confederates
South Carolina
Mississippi Florida Alabama Georgia Louisiana Texas Virginia Arkansas Tennessee North
Carolina http://www.phschool.com/curriculum_support/taks/images/TANU5_ques8.jpg
Border States
Kentucky Maryland Delaware West Virginia Missouri
http://www.phschool.com/curriculum_support/taks/images/TANU5_ques8.jpg
Presidents
UnionAbraham Lincoln
ConfederatesJefferson Davis
http://www.visitingdc.com/images/abraham-lincoln-picture.jpg http://www.knowledgehouse.info/images/Jefferson_Davis.png
Civil War Alliances
Confederates Alliances
BritainFrance
Due to an Agrarian Society, the Confederates sold their cotton and other supplies to make money. In return they got weapons and other supplies needed for the war.
Union had no alliances
They had all the supplies they needed. They were an Industrial Society
http://www.voyagevirtuel.co.uk/imga/carte-france-map.jpg
http://www.maps-of-britain.co.uk/images/physical-map-britain.gif
Battle of Fort Sumpter
April 12-14, 1861 Charleston, South
Carolina Confederate Command:Brigadier General
Beauregard Union Command:Major Anderson There were no casualties The significance of this
battle was that it was the start of the Civil War.
http://www.civilwarhome.com/images/ftsumter.jpg
First Battle of Bull Run
July 21, 1861 Occoquan River, Virginia
(tributary of the Potomac) Confederated Command:Brigadier General Beauregard Union Command:Brigadier general Irvin McDowell Union Casualties: 2,896 Confederate Casualties, 1982 The significance was that
there were a lot of casualties, and they realized how long the war was going to be.
http://civilwar.olemarius.net/images/picks/Battle%20of%20Bull%20Run--July%2021st%201861-500.jpg
Battle of Gettysburg
July 1-3, 1863 Gettysburg, Pennsylvania Confederate Command:General Robert E. Lee Union CommandMajor General George Meade Union Casualties: 23,055 Confederate Casualties::
23,231 The Significance of this
battle was that it had the most casualties, and it was the turning point for the Union
http://www.amoeba.com/dynamic-images/blog/Job/Battle_of_Gettysburg_By_Currier_and_Ives.png
Battle of Fort Fisher
January 13-15, 1865 Outside Wilmington, North
Carolina Confederate CommandMajor General W.H.C WhitingRobert F. Hoke Union CommandMajor General Alfred TerryRear Admiral David D. Porter Union Casualties: 1,338 Confederate Casualties: 583 The Significance of this
battle was that the Union closed off the last Confederate port.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_Fort_Fisher.jpg
Battle of Appomattox Courthouse
April 9, 1865 Appomattox, Virginia Confederate CommandGeneral Robert E. Lee Union commandGeneral Ulysses S. Grant Union Casualties: 164 Confederate Casualties:
500 The significance of this
battle was that it was the end of the war and General Robert E. Lee surrendered
http://aphistory2010.yolasite.com/resources/appomattox-painting.jpg
Weapons
Cannons
Rifles
Pistols
Swords
Ships
http://www.kidport.com/reflib/usahistory/civilwar/Images/ConfedWeapons.jpg
http://media-cdn.tripadvisor.com/media/photo-s/01/0f/72/6f/cannons-protect-the-river.jpg
Cannons
Napoleon12 pound shot
Howitzer12,24, and 32 pound shotEffective range of 250-1700
yards
http://www.lindsayfincher.com/gallery/d/15047-1/antietam_battlefield_56_final_attack_cannons.jpg
Rifles
Used from 1859-1872 by both the Confederates and the Union
Muzzle Loaded
2-3 shots per/minute
Accurate from 100-400 yards
http://www.kidport.com/reflib/usahistory/civilwar/Images/Rifles.jpg
Pistols
Confederates: Colt 1851 Navy
Single action, 6 shot
Union: Colt Army 1860 Single Action, 6 shot
Both Accurate 75-100 yards http://www.realarmorofgod.com/images/pistols-1.png
Swords
1850 officers Army Sword
Bayonet: Attached to rifle, close range http://www.tbhabitat.com/images/
Civil_War_Accoutrements1.jpg
http://www.neaca.com/images/Civil_War_US_Bayonet_with_Metal_Scabbard_1_.JPG
Ships
U.S.S Monitor
Fully Armored Ship
Rotating Gun Turret
C.S.S North Carolina
Ironclad War Ship
http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1862/civil-war-ships.jpg
Transportation
Trains: Transported supplies on the railroads
Ships: Transported supplies on the water
Horses: Carried soldiers to get to place to place
Wagons; Helped families move along the journey
Messenger: Transported messages to armies
http://www.poconohistory.com/images/historyGraphics/counties/CivilWarTrain.jpg
http://www.old-picture.com/civil-war/pictures/Horse-War.jpg
http://www.legendsofamerica.com/photos-americanhistory/Civil%20War%20Wagon,%201865-500.jpg
End of The Civil War
After the Appomattox battle, there were still minor battles as 175,000 Confederate troops remained in the field
The final surrender of Confederate troops occurred June 23, 1865
http://faculty.smu.edu/sweisenb/Allyn%20Cox%20Peace%20at%20the%20End%20of%20Civil%20War.jpg
Civil War Effects on America's Future
If there had not been a Civil War: there might still be
slavery We would be two
separate countries.
The Union and Confederates would never get along.
http://mapoftheunitedstates.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/united_states_of_america.jpg