APPLIED COMPUTER SCIENCE

Proceedings of the 6th WSEAS International Conference on

APPLIED COMPUTER SCIENCE (ACOS '07)

Hangzhou, China, April 15-17, 2007

ISSN: 1790-5117 ISBN: 978-960-8457-66-9

Copyright © WSEAS 2007, http://www.wseas.org

APPLIED COMPUTER SCIENCE

Proceedings of the 6th WSEAS International Conference on APPLIED COMPUTER SCIENCE (ACOS '07) Hangzhou, China, April 15-17, 2007 Published by World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press http://www.wseas.org Copyright © 2007, by WSEAS Press

All the copyright of the present book belongs to the World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Editor of World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press. All papers of the present volume were peer reviewed by two independent reviewers. Acceptance was granted when both reviewers' recommendations were positive. See also: http://www.worldses.org/review/index.html

ISSN: 1790-5117 ISBN: 978-960-8457-66-9

World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society

EDITORS: Professor Anping Xu, Hebei University of Technology, CHINA Professor H. Zhu, Hiroshima Kokusai Gakuin University, JAPAN Professor S. Y. Chen, Zhejiang University of Technology, CHINA Professor Bing Yan, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, CHINA Professor Qingguo Meng, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, CHINA Professor Dehua Miao, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, CHINA Professor Yi Fang, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, CHINA ASSOCIATE EDITOR: Rong-Jyue Fang (Taiwan) SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: Gerardo Acosta, SPAIN Ping An, CHINA Yuejun An, CHINA Kiyoshi Akama, JAPAN Ali Al-dahoud, JORDAN Yasar Amin, PAKISTAN Mehrdad Ardebilipour, IRAN Carlos Aviles-Cruz, MEXICO Yun Bai AUSTRALIA Shahid I. Butt, PAKISTAN Ana Madureira, PORTUGAL Alexander Zemliak, MEXICO Petr Ekel, BRAZIL M. Al-Zoubi, JORDAN Poorna Balakrishnan, INDIA Sorin Borza, ROMANIA Yue-shan Chang, TAIWAN A. Grebennikov, MEXICO Huay Chang, TAIWAN Olga Martin, ROMANIA, Chin-chen Chang, TAIWAN Chip H. Chang, SINGAPORE Sheng-Gwo Chen, TAIWAN Min-Xiou Chen, TAIWAN George Antoniou, USA Tanglong Chen, CHINA Lotfi Zadeh, USA Whai-En Chen, TAIWAN Yuehui Chen, CHINA Toly Chen, TAIWAN Michael Wasfy, USA Ta-Cheng Chen, TAIWAN C. Manikopoulos, USA Chin-Mou Cheng, TAIWAN Yaoyu Cheng, CHINA Chin-Mou Cheng, TAIWAN Myeonggil Choi, KOREA Yuk Ying Chung, AUSTRALIA Valeri Mladenov, BULGARIA, Ahmed Dalalah, JORDAN Andris Buikis, LATVIA Saeed Daneshmand, IRAN Metin Demiralp, TURKEY Chie Dou, TAIWAN

Seyed Ebrahim Hosseini, IRAN Wen Hou, CHINA Shih-Wen Hsiao, TAIWAN Mingsheng Hu, CHINA Shyh-Fang Huang, TAIWAN A. Manikas, UK Chenn-Jung Huang, TAIWAN Yu-Jung Huang, TAIWAN Guo-shing Huang, TAIWAN Chenn-Jung Huang, TAIWAN Dil Hussain, DENMARK Philippe Dondon, FRANCE, M. Ibrahimy, MALAYSIA Apostolos Ifantis, GREECE Shiming Ji, CHINA Zhang Ju, CHINA Liu Jun, CHINA Michael Katchabaw, CANADA Seong Baeg Kim, KOREA Jin-tae Kim, KOREA Young Jun Kim, KOREA Mallikarjun Kodabagi, INDIA Vicenzo Niola, ITALY M. I. Garcia-Planas, SPAIN Insoo Koo, KOREA Young-doo Kwon, KOREA Vincent Lee, AUSTRALIA Hsien-da Lee, TAIWAN Weimin Li, CHINA Qin Li, CHINA Daoliang Li, CHINA Bo Li, CHINA Vitaliy Kluev, JAPAN Daoliang Li, CHINA Xiaoyu Li, CHINA Daoliang Li, CHINA Aydina Akan, TURKEY Congqing Li, CHINA Jie Li, CHINA Zhu Liehuang, CHINA S. S. Lin, TAIWAN Pei-huang Lin, TAIWAN Chu-Hsing Lin, TAIWAN S.S.Dlay, UK

Vidyas. Potdar, AUSTRALIA Carlos G. Puntonet, SPAIN Maria Rizzi, ITALY M. Bisiacco, ITALY Chen Rong-chang, TAIWAN P. Sanjeeva, INDIA Mostafa Sedighizadeh, IRAN J.N. Sheen, TAIWAN Sangmun Shin, KOREA Li Shuhong, CHINA Yu Shunkun, CHINA Andrzej Sluzek, SINGAPORE Hokeun Song, KOREA Paulo Sousa, PORTUGAL Sarawut Sujitjorn, THAILAND Yi Sun, CHINA Guangzhong Sun, CHINA Yoshihiro Tanada, JAPAN Lixin Tao, USA Nam Tran, AUSTRALIA Argyrios Varonides, USA Peter Trkman, SLOVENIA Lamberto Tronchin, ITALY Amritasu Sinha, INDIA Ming-Jer Tsai, TAIWAN Woei-Jiunn Tsaur, TAIWAN Kuo-Hung Tseng, TAIWAN Hiroshi Umeo, JAPAN Ronald Yager, USA Pragya Varshney, INDIA Lusheng Wang, HONG KONG Lei Wang, CHINA Zhongfei Wang, CHINA Hironori Washizaki, JAPAN Wang Wen, CHINA Kin Yeung Wong, MACAU Jyh-Yang Wu, TAIWAN Hsiaokuang Wu, TAIWAN Yinshui Xia, CHINA Yi Xie, CHINA Xinli Xu, CHINA Yong Xu, CHINA Yinlong Xu, CHINA Xinli Xu, CHINA

Guolin Duan, CHINA Manuel D.-Mermoud ,CHILE Odysseas Efremides, GREECE Jose C. Quadrado, PORTUGAL Toshio Eisaka, JAPAN Od. Pyrovolakis, GREECE Frank Ekpar, JAPAN Eyas El-Qawasmeh, JORDAN Alberto Escobar, MEXICO Kwo-Jean Farn, TAIWAN Alessandra Flammini, ITALY Athina Lazakidou, GREECE J.-J. Flore-Godoy, MEXICO Joseph Fong, HONG KONG Kostas Siasiakos, GREECE Donata Francescato, ITALY Tapio Frantti, FINLAND Georges Fried, FRANCE Rocco Furferi, ITALY James Gao, UK Zong Geem, USA Ahmad Ghanbari, IRAN Gilson Giraldi, BRAZIL Panos Pardalos, USA Wanwu Guo, AUSTRALIA Sungho Ha, KOREA Amauri Caballero, USA Aamir Hanif, PAKISTAN Iraj Hassanzadeh, IRAN N. Hiransakolwon, THAILAND Rong-Lain Ho, TAIWAN

Chia-Chen Lin, TAIWAN Chih-Min Lin, TAIWAN Whei-Min Lin, TAIWAN Shengyou Lin, CHINA YI Liu, UNITED KINGDOM Jiang Liu, UNITED STATES Shi-jer Lou, TAIWAN Shyue-Kung Lu, TAIWAN Mingfeng Lu, TAIWAN Addouche Mahmoud, FRANCE Sunilkumar Manvi, INDIA Drakoulis Martakos, GREECE Aurelio Medina, MEXICO R, Meegama, SRI LANKA Afif Mghawish, JORDAN Tetsushi Miki, JAPAN Zhong Ming, CHINA Wang Mingquan, CHINA Hu Mingsheng, CHINA Guoliang Mo, CHINA B. Montrucchio, ITALY K. Ioannou, GREECE Francesco Muzi, ITALY M. Nakano-Miyatake, MEXICO Sang-Won Nam, KOREA Hamidullah K. Niazi, CHINA M. A. Gomez-Nieto, SPAIN Yukio Ohsawa, JAPAN Hasnaoui Othman, TUNISIA Zeljko Panian, CROATIA PooGyeon Park, KOREA

Bin Xu, CHINA Hongwen Yan, CHINA Hung-Jen Yang, TAIWAN Thomas Yang, USA Hung-Jen Yang, TAIWAN Houjun Yang, CHINA Hsieh-Hua Yang, CHINA Wenrong Yang, CHINA Hung-Jen Yang, TAIWAN Sumanth Yenduri, USA Alimujiang Yiming, JAPAN Jianfei Yin, CHINA Liuguo Yin, CHINA Ren Yong Feng, CHINA Tetsuya Yoshida, JAPAN Hsiang-fu Yu, TAIWAN S.Y.Chen, GERMANY Longjiang Yu, CHINA Kiyun Yu, KOREA Costin Cepisca, ROMANIA Enzhe Yu, KOREA Chang Nian Zhang, CANADA Jianwei Zhang, GERMANY Wendong Zhang, CHINA Jianjun Zhang, CHINA Camelia I. Ucenic, ROMANIA Zhijin Zhao, CHINA Ina Taralova, FRANCE Zhige Zhou, CHINA Yuanguo Zhu, CHINA

TABLE OF CONTENTS

A Fuzzy TOPSIS Approach with Subjective Weights and Objective Weights 1 Tien-Chin Wang, Hsien-Da Lee, Chuan-Cheng Wu Applying Fuzzy Theory to the Management Competency Assessment for Middle Managers 7 Yu-Chen Chiang, Tien-Chin Wang Fuzzy Correlation Rules Mining 13 Nancy P. Lin, Hao-En Chueh Multi-Criteria Decision Making with Incomplete Linguistic Preference Relations 19 Tien-Chin Wang, Shu-Chen Hsu Fuzzy Neural Networks for Channel Management in Heterogeneous Wireless Cellular Networks 25 Yao-Tien Wang, Ay-Hwa Andy Liou, Yu-Cheng Lin, Yu-Luen Chen A Fuzzy Constraint-Based Agent Negotiation with Opponent Learning 31 Ting-Jung Yu, K. Robert Lai, Menq-Wen Lin, Bo-Rue Kao Scheduling via Agent Negotiation : A Fuzzy Constraint-based Approach 37 K. Robert Lai, Menq-Wen Lin, Bo-Rue Kao Fuzzy Evaluation for the Rate of Aggregative Risk in Software Development 43 Lily Lin, Huey-Ming Lee, Shu-Yen Lee, Tsung-Yen Lee Reducing Flare Emissions from Chemical Plants and Refineries through the Application of Fuzzy Control System

48

A. Alizadeh-Attar, H. R. Ghoohestani, I. Nasr Isfahani Critical Success Factors for Online C2C Auction Websites–A Consumer's Perspective 54 Yu-Lung Wu, Yu-Hui Tao, Tien-Chin Wang Design and Implementation of a Web-Based Flood Simulation and Decision Support System 60 Xiaofeng Zhao, Xin Zhang, Tianhe Chi, Huabin Chen, Yunhai Miao On Line Web Course for Engineering 66 Laura Grindei, Aurel Vlaicu, Bogdan Orza, Vasile Topa, Calin Munteanu An Automatic Answer Reply to Customers’ E-mail Queries Model with Chinese Text Mining Approach 72 Ju-Yu Huang, Huey-Ming Lee, Shu-Yen Lee A Web Based Multimedia Collaboration System with a Session and Error Management Agent running on Home Network Environment

77

EungNam Ko VHCS: A Web-Based e-Health System for Alopecia Diagnosis 83 Siti Soraya Abdul Rahman, Fazidah Othman, Teo Wai Sie Automatic Tag Recommendation for the Web 2.0 Blogosphere Using Collaborative Tagging and Hybrid ANN Semantic Structures

89

Sigma On Kee Lee, Andy Hon Wai Chun

Design and Development of an Automated Information Gathering and Issue System based on a Small and Medium-Sized Website

95

Zhao Ming, Zhang Xiaoshuan, Ma Yongliang, Zhu Zi-Li, Zhao Xiao-Jun An Ontological Template-Supported Interface Agent for FAQ Services 98 Sheng-Yuan Yang Bandwidth Reservation Based Qos Model for Multi Hop Ad Hoc Networks 104 Muhammed Sulleman Memon, Manzoor Hashmani, Niaz Ahmed Memon Traffic Load Aware Data Control and Distributed QoS Protection for IEEE 802.11e Wireless Lans 110 Jungho Yoo, Seungbeom Lee And Sin-Chong Park Enhanced Compositional Safety Analysis for Distributed Embedded Systems using LTS Equivalente 115 Hui Guo, Youngsul Shin, Woo Jin Lee Opportunistic Scheduling in IEEE 802.11n WLAN 121 Youngju Do, Seungbeom Lee, Sin-Chong Park Demand Forecasting on The Mobile Communication Service Market Using Diffusion Models and Growth Curve Models: A Case Study

127

Sangmun Shin, Yonghee Lee, Kyungjin Park, Yongsun Choi, Charles Kim Hardware Implementation of Configurable Bandwidth Estimation Module in High Speed Networks 134 Yang-Keun Ahn, Young-Choong Park, Kwang-Soon Choi, Kwang-Mo Jung, Seong-Dong Kim Referential Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm Based upon Principal Component Analysis and Genetic Algorithm

139

Jui-Shin Lin, Shiaw-Wen Tien, Tung-Shou Chen, Yung-Hung Kao, Chih-Chiang Lin, Yung-Hsing Chiu A URL Scheduling Algorithm in Parallel Crawler System 144 Wang Dazhen, Wan Fang, Peng Yan A Form Coalition Algorithm in Multi-Agent System 148 Liu Xing, Wang Da-Zhen A New Parameter-Free Classification Algorithm Based on Nearest Neighbor Rule and K-means for Mobile Devices

152

Tung-Shou Chen, Chih-Chiang Lin, Yung-Hsing Chiu An Adaptable Deflect and Conquer Clustering Algorithm 156 Nancy P. Lin, Chung-I Chang, Chao-Lung Pan Adaptive Packet Selection Algorithm for Bluetooth Data Packets 161 Radosveta Sokullu, Engin Karatepe Learning Experience is Important for the Attitude of Using Statistical Software 166 Hsieh-Hua Yang, Jui-Chen Yu, Hung-Jen Yang, Wen-Hui Han, Yu-Jun Li Social Interactions of the Collaborative Problem Solving in a Mobile Learning Environment 171 Cheng-Chung Wang, Rong-Jyue Fang, Ken-I Su, Sing-Jan Lu A Study for the Factors Affecting E-learning Cognition and Intention: Using a Case Institute of Technology as an Example

177

Kuo-Hung Tseng, Shue-Tien Juang, Kuo-Tung Hua, Sheng-Jen Yang, Yun-Chun Sun Mobile Telecommunications in Mozambique: The Interconnection Gaffe 183 Kuo-Hung Tseng, Dino Foi, Mark Findler

The Knowledge-Based Mobile Learning System Applied in Printing Network Instructive Course for Science Museum

188

Rong-Jyue Fang, Cheng-Wei Fan, Jun-Fu Huang, Yu-Hung Wang Overview of M-Learning and Applications of Devices in Taiwan 195 Rong-Jyue Fang, Yueh- Kuei Huang, Hsin-Chang Lu An Adaptive E-Learning System Based on Intelligent Agents 201 Yi-Hsing Chang, Tsung-Yi Lu, Rong-Jyue Fang Examining Digital Attitudes by Using M-Learning Tool 207 Rong-Jyue Fang, Hung-Jen Yang, Hua-Lin Tsai, Pofen Wang, Chungping Lee Simulation for Coral Reef Environment 213 Nelson Marcos, Rex Raymond Flores, Michel Onasis Ogbinar, John Richard Sera Jose, Juan Jason Taborda Study on Supply Chain Optimization Scheduling of Networked Manufacturing 219 Gu Hong, Li Chuan, Lu Zhang, Zhang Xianming Monte Carlo Simulation of Solar Radiation in Maize Canopies and its Visualization 225 Zhang Yuan, Lao Cai-Lian, Lee Bao-Guo, Chen Yan, Guo Yan, Wang Xi-Ping, Ma Yun-Tao, Zhao Ming Fast Accumulation Lattice Algorithm for Mining Sequential Patterns 230 Nancy P. Lin, Wei-Hua Hao, Hung-Jen Chen Authentication Algorithm Based on Grid Environment 235 Huey-Ming Lee, Tsang-Yean Lee, Cheng-Sheng Chen, Jin-Shieh Su Learning Vector Quantization Algorithm as Classifier for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition 240 Mohamed A. Ali, Kasmiran Bin Jumari, Salina Abd. Samad A Study of Transnational Internet d-Learning for Primary and Middle School-Aviation Technology Education

246

Rong-Jyue Fang, Hung -Jen Yang, Hua- Lin Tsai, ChiI -Jen Lee, Yong-He Luo, Chien-Chung Lin Develop a Mobile Learning Model for Museums 252 Rong-Jyue Fang, Yu-Hung Wang, Mei-Chen Chang, Cheng-Wei Fan Research on the Relationship between Junior High School Students' Adaptation and Career Development 258 Li-Jung Chen, Chi-Kao Chang, Chin-Mou Cheng Collaborative Online D-Learning Experience in Taiwan 263 Rong-Jyue Fang, Hung-Jen Yang, Jia-Rong Wen, Hua-Lin Tsai, Chi-Jen Lee, Yong-He Luo Application of Global Positioning System (GPS) in Earth Sciences teaching 268 Rong-Jyue Fang, Ken-I Su, Hsin-Chang Lu, Cheng-Chung Wang, Chin-Chih Lin Knowledge Sharing of Health Technology for Students in Universities of Technology 273 Chin-Mou Cheng, Li-Jung Chen, Chi-Kao Chang The impact of PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System) for M-Learning on the Medical Affairs 279 Tien-Sheng Tsai, Rong-Jyue Fang, Tzu-Hui Huang, Shang-Ming Su, King-Fair Hall A Study of the Construction of a Mobile Learning Oriented Mathematics Learning Activity 285 Hsin-Chang Lu, Jen-Chin Lin, Chien-Chung Lin, Ken-I Su A Study of Web-Based Employee Assistance Programs in the Teaching Hospital 291 Rong-Jyue Fang, Tien-Sheng Tsai, Tzu-Hui Huang,Shang-Ming Su, King-Fair Hall

A Knowledge Acquisition and Management System for Fault Diagnosis and Maintenance of Equipments 297 Yulong Jin, Yongsun Choi, Yan Xiong, Kwanhee Han, Sangmoon Shin, Younghee Lee An Exploration of the Relationship between Organizational Learning and Software Development Process Maturity

302

Chun-Hui Wu Facilitate Collaborative Recommendation based on Community Knowledge Awareness Tool 307 Peng Han, Fan Yang Enable Collaborative Learning: An Improved E-Learning Social Network Exploiting Approach 312 Zhi-Mei Wang, Ling-Ning Li A Hierarchy of Imperative Languages for the Feasible Classes DTIMEF(nk) and for the Superexponential Classes DTIMEF(kn)

316

Salvatore Caporaso, Emanuele Covino, Paolo Gissi, Giovanni Pani, Vittoria Cozza An Evaluation of the Implementation of Instructional Design Skill Standards for E-Learning in Taiwan 322 Ming-Puu Chen CmL-plus: A New Vision for the first M-Learning Platform in the Romanian DE System 328 Constantin Hutanu, Ciprian Turcu, Mircea Risteiu, Aurel Vlaicu Application of Agent Negotiation in Supporting Constructive Learning 333 K. Robert Lai, Chung Hsien Lan, Bo-Rue Kao Attitude, Subjective Norm and Intention toward Using the Statistical Software 339 Hsieh-Hua Yang, Jui-Chen Yu, Hung-Jen Yang, Hsin-Yih Tsai International Cooperative Learning via the Internet - The Case Study Based on APEC ICT Model School 345 Rong-Jyue Fang, Yao-Ming Chu, Howard Lo, Yu-Chen Weng, Hua Lin Tsai , Chi Jen Lee Mobile Learning System Using Multi-dimension Data Warehuse Concept-Based on Botanical Data 351 Rong-Jyue Fang, Howard Lo, Yu-Chen Weng, Hua Lin Tsai Mobile Learning Practice - A Preliminary Study on a Mobile System of Customs Cargo Inspection 357 Rong-Jyue Fang, Jung-Tsung Yang, Li-Ling Hsu, Chin-Chih Lin, Ming-Zong Huang The Effects and Limits of Teacher-Parents Communication by Mobile Device-The View of Teachers 363 Rong-Jyue Fang, Wen-Jiuh Chiung, Sheng-Jen Yang, Hua- Lin Tsai, Kuo-Cheng Wu, Shue-Tien Juang A Comparative Study of the Need Hierarchy Between Real and Virtual Environments 369 Wen-Jiuh Chiang, Chih-Chia Chen, Chia-Chien Teng Establish "Action-Oriented" Knowledge Management System to Improve the Efficiency of Higher Education Administration

377

Rong-Jyue Fang, Hsin-Chang Lu, Yueh- Kuei Huang An Evaluation of Learners' Satisfaction toward Mobile Learning 383 Ming-Puu Chen, Jung-Chuan Yen The Status Quo and Perspectives of Mobile Learning in Taiwan 390 Shi-Jer Lou, Yao-Sheng Shu, Mei-Huang Huang, Ru-Chu Shih, Yi-Hui Lui TriBA – A Novel Scalable Architecture for High performance Parallel Computing Applications 397 Haroon-Ur-Rashid, Shi Feng, Ji Weixing, Qiao Baojun A Study on S-INS for Small and Medium-Sized Ships 403 Namkyu Park, Juyoung Kim, Woochul Kim

Mouse Manipulation Through Switch-Control Input Device for People with Disabilities 410 Ching-Tien Shih, Ching-Hsiang Shih, Ching-Hsing Luo Logic Circuit Synthesis Preserving Correctness using ET Rules 416 Hiroshi Yoshikawa, Kiyoshi Akama, Hiroshi Mabuchi The Stray Loss on Magnetic Shielding in Power Transformers 422 Sumei Yang, Zhiguang Cheng, Qingxin Yang, Xiaoquan Zhu A Physically based Model for Chinese Tops 428 Namkyung Lee, Byung Soo Song, Eun Ju Kim, Myoung Lan Jo, Nakhoon Baek, Kwan Woo Ryu Implementing Matrix Multiplications on the Multi-Core CPU Architectures 433 Nakhoon Baek, Hwanyong Lee A Performance Analysis for Microprocessor Architectures 438 Nakhoon Baek, Hwanyong Lee Fast Image Restoration using the Multi-Layer Best Neighborhood Matching Approach 443 Ching-Tang Hsieh, Yen-Liang Chen, Chih-Hsu Hsu A Novel Bacteria Classification Scheme Based On Microscopic Image Analysis 449 Li Xiaojuan, Chen Cunshe, Yv Ziyi Introducing Automated Melanoma Detection in a Topic Map Based Image Retrieval System 454 Anastasia Papastergiou, Athanasios Hatzigaidas, Zaharias Zaharis, George Tryfon, Konstantinos Moustakas, Dimosthenis Ioannidis

Attacks Analysis for Keyed Blind Multiresolution Watermarking Algorithm 460 Mahmoud Hassan, Sarah Alkuhlani, Laith Alsmadi, Wasan Talhouni Enhancing the Human-Computer Interaction on Camera-Equipped Mobile Phones 466 Jun Li, Zheng Tang Proposal of Search Method Compressed the One-Way Branch based on the Double-Array Structure 472 Yasumasa Nakamura, Hisatoshi Mochizuki Development of a Groundwater Level Forecasting System for the Optimal Operation of a Groundwater Dam 478 Yongsun Choi, Gwuibeom Bae, Sangmoon Shin Sensitive UDP/IP for Real-Time Multimedia Applications and Protocols 484 Omar S. Essa, Nikos E Mastorakis Analysis of NBA Player Positions Using ISODATA: A Case Study 490 Che-Chern Lin, Jhih-Yang Chen, Yi-Ting Chou, Yun-Hao Huang, Yun-Yi Tong, Howard Lo A Hybrid Collaborative Filtering Recommender System Using a New Similarity Measure 495 Hyung Jun Ahn Priority Strategy of Software Fault Localization 500 Sun Jirong, Li Zhishu, Ni Jiancheng, Yin Feng Security Measures for the Convergence of Voice and Data in the Broadband Convergence Network 507 Donghoon Shin, Hoseong Kim, Gangshin Lee An Application of Algebraic Curves for Key Exchange on Mobile Grid Computing 514 I. Jiron, I. Derpich, I. Soto, R. Carrasco A Group Key Distribution Protocol for Secure Group Communications 520

Wan Fang, Wang Dazhen Using RBF reduced by QLP decomposition for Probability Density Estimation 529 Edwirde Luiz Silva Novel FPGA-based Signature Match Circuit for Efficient Network Intrusion Detection 535 Chien-Min Ou Automatic Proof of Refinement among Design Patterns using the TLC Model Checker 543 Toufik Taibi and Angel Herranz Design and Evaluation of a New Multicast Protocol in Micro-Mobility Environments 549 Ho-Seok Kang, Young-Chul Shim A Strategy for Checking Timing Constraint Violation in Wireless Sensor Networks 554 Jaecheol Kim, Juil Kim, Woojin Lee, Kiwon Chong Predictive factors of Glycemic Control: A Comparison of Decision Tree and Neural Networks 559 Chun-Liang Lai, Pi-Shan Hsu, Show-Wei Chien, Chung-Liang Lai, Kwoting Fang Dynamic Resources Assignment Based on Real-Time Positioning in Container Terminal 565 N. K. Park, J. Y. Kim, W. Y. Choi, Tian Ziman, Lubo, B. Dagovic Compositional Verification of Timing Constraints for Embedded Real-Time Systems 571 Guo Hui, Woojin Lee Transactional Model of a Company based on the Hub-Spoke and LDPC/MIMO Models 578 J. P. Torres, I. Soto, R. Carrasco Time objective functions for systolic arrays 590 Dragan M. Randjelovic, Ratomirka M. Randjelovic Classes of Block Designs and theirs Application in the Analysis of Agricultural Experiment Organization 596 Dragan Randjelovic, Cemal Dolicanin, Milan Randjelovic Data Analysis of Shenzhen and Shanghai Land Indices 602 Meifeng Ji and Jun Wang Study on the Waiting Times in Chinese Stock Markets 607 Qide Li and Jun Wang A Study on Information Wrapper Protection Profile 612 Kwo-Jean Farn, Shu-Kuo Lin, Jiann-Ming Hwang The Study of e-Learning for Geographic Information Curriculum in Higher Education 618 Ting-Sheng Weng, Hung Chieh Lin An Energy-Efficiency MAC-Layer Relay Method for IEEE 802.11 Infrastructure Wireless LANs 624 Jain-Shing Liu Study on Applying ISO/DIS 27799 to Medical Industry's ISMS 630 Kwo-Jean Farn, Jiann-Ming Hwang, Shu-Kuo Lin Automatic Rule-based Assessment of e-Government Application Forms 636 Andy Hon Wai Chun A Study on Priority Selection for Information System Project Management Model 641 Taewon Kyung, Sangkuk Kim A Surrogate Variable-Based Data Mining Method Using CFS and RSM 651

Le Yang, Sangmun Shin, Yongsun Choi, Myeonggil Choi, Younghee Lee Mining Negative Sequential Patterns 658 Nancy P. Lin, Hung-Jen Chen, Wei-Hua Hao Spatio Temporal Hazard Mitigation Modeling using GIS and Geospatial Data mining Techniques 663 Abdul Fattah Chandio, Liu Yu Shu, Cheng Cheng, Attaullah Khawaja

AUTHORS INDEX

Ahn, H. J. 495 Cozza, V. 316 Ahn, Y.-K. 134 Dagovic, B. 565 Akama, K. 416 Derpich, I. 514 Ali, M. 240 Do, Y. 121 Alizadeh-Attar, A. 48 Dolicanin, C. 596 Alkuhlani, S. 460 Essa, O. S. 484 Alsmadi, L. 460 Fan, C.-W. 252 Bae, G. 478 Fang, K. 559 Baek, N. 428, 433, 438 Fang, R.-J. 171, 195, 201, 207, 246 Baojun, Q. 397 Fang, R.-J. 263, 291, 252, 279, 268 Caporaso, S. 316 Fang, R.-J. 345, 351, 357, 363, 377 Carrasco, R. 514, 578 Fang, W. 144, 520 Chandio, A. F. 663 Farn, K.-J. 612, 630 Chang, C.-I. 156 Feng, S. 397 Chang, C.-K. 258, 273 Feng, Y. 500 Chang, M.-C. 252 Findler, M. 183 Chang, Y.-H. 201 Flores, R. R. 213 Chen, C.-C. 369 Foi, D. 183 Chen, C.-S. 235 Ghoohestani, H. R. 48 Chen, H. 60 Gissi, P. 316 Chen, H.-J. 230, 658 Grindei, L. 66 Chen, J.-Y. 490 Guo, H. 115 Chen, L.-J. 258, 273 Hall, K.-F. 279, 291 Chen, M.-P. 322, 383 Han, K. 297 Chen, T.-S. 139, 152 Han, P. 307 Chen, T.-Y. 443 Han, W.-H. 166 Chen, Y.-L. 25 Hao, W.-H. 230, 658 Cheng, C. 663 Hashmani, M. 104 Cheng, C.-M. 258, 273 Hassan, M. 460 Cheng, Z. 422 Hatzigaidas, A. 454 Cheng-Wei, F. 188 Herranz, A. 543 Chi, T. 60 Hong, G. 219 Chiang, W.-J. 369 Hsieh, C.-T. 443 Chiang, Y.-C. 7 Hsu, C.-H. 443 Chien, S.-W. 559 Hsu, L.-L. 357 Chiu, Y.-H. 139, 152 Hsu, P.-S. 559 Chiung, W.-J. 363 Hsu, S.-C. 19 Choi, K.-S. 134 Hua, K.-T. 177 Choi, M. 651 Huang, J.-Y. 72 Choi, W. Y. 565 Huang, M.-H. 390 Choi, Y. 127, 297, 478, 651 Huang, M.-Z. 357 Chong, K. 554 Huang, T.-H. 279, 291 Chou, Y.-T. 490 Huang, Y.-K. 195, 377 Chu, Y.-M. 345 Huang, Y.-H. 490 Chuan, L. 219 Hui, G. 571 Chueh, H.-E. 13 Hutanu, C. 328 Chun, A. H. W. 89, 636 Hwang, J-M. 612, 630 Covino, E. 316 Ioannidis, D. 454

Isfahani, I. N. 48 Lin, Chie.-C. 246, 285 Ji, M. 602 Lin, Chih.-C. 139, 152 Jiancheng, N. 500 Lin, Chin.-C. 268, 357 Jin, Y. 297 Lin, H. C. 618 Jiron, I. 514 Lin, J.-C. 285 Jirong, S. 500 Lin, J.-S. 139 Jo, M. L. 428 Lin, L. 43 Juang, S.-T. 177, 363 Lin, M.-W. 31, 37 Jumari, K. B. 240 Lin, N. P. 13, 156, 230, 658 Jun-Fu, H. 188 Lin, S.-K. 612, 630 Jung, K.-M. 134 Lin, Y.-C. 25 Kang, H.-S. 549 Liou, A.-H.A. 25 Kao, B.-R. 31, 37, 333 Liu, J.-S. 624 Kao, Y.-H. 139 Lo, H. 345, 351, 490 Karatepe, E. 161 Lou, S.-J. 390 Khawaja, A. 663 Lu, H.-C. 195, 268, 285, 377 Kim, C. 127 Lu, S.-J. 171 Kim, E. J. 428 Lu, T.-Y. 201 Kim, H. 507 Lubo 565 Kim, J. 554 Lui, Y.-H. 390 Kim, J. Y. 403, 565 Luo, C.-H. 410 Kim, S. 641 Luo, Y.-H. 246, 263 Kim, S.-D. 134 Ma, Y.-L 95 Kim, W. 403 Ma, Y.-T 225 Ko, E. 77 Mabuchi, H. 416 Kyung, T. 641 Marcos, N. 213 Lai, C.-L. 559 Mastorakis, N. 484 Lai, K. R. 31, 37, 333 Memon, M. S. 104 Lan, C. H. 333 Memon, N. A. 104 Lao, C.-L 225 Miao, Y. 60 Lee, B.-G. 225 Ming, Z. 95, 225 Lee, C. 207 Mochizuki, H. 472 Lee, C. J. 345 Moustakas, K. 454 Lee, C.-J. 246, 263 Munteanu, C. 66 Lee, G. 507 Nakamura, Y. 472 Lee, H. 433, 438 Ogbinar, M. O. 213 Lee, H.-M. 43, 72, 235 Orza, B. 66 Lee, H-D. 1 Othman, F. 83 Lee, N. 428 Ou, C.-M. 535 Lee, S. 110, 121 Pan, C.-L. 156 Lee, S. On K. 89 Pani, G. 316 Lee, S.-Y. 43, 72 Papastergiou, A. 454 Lee, T.-Yean 235 Park, K. 127 Lee, T.-Yen 43 Park, N. 403 Lee, W. 554, 571 Park, N. K. 565 Lee, W. J. 115 Park, S.-C. 121, 110 Lee, Y. 127, 297, 651 Park, Y.-C. 134 Li, J. 466 Rahman, S. S. A. 83 Li, L.-N. 312 Randjelovic, D. 590, 596 Li, Q. 607 Randjelovic, R. M. 590, 596 Li, Y.-J. 166 Rashid, H.-U. 397 Lin, Che.-C. 490 Risteiu, M. 328

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