Applications jlw, 17 February 2006. INDEXES OF TEMPERATURE IN NATURA 2000 SITES.
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Transcript of Applications jlw, 17 February 2006. INDEXES OF TEMPERATURE IN NATURA 2000 SITES.
Applications
jlw, 17 February 2006
INDEXES OF TEMPERATURE IN
NATURA 2000 SITES
NATURA2000 & Corilis URBAN
1 km² grid, span=5 km
Legend
l_111hd&bd_c1
5km.MEAN Value
0 - 2
3 - 6
7 - 12
13 - 22
23 - 62
Border
INDEX OFURBAN TEMPERATURE
in NATURA2000 sites5 km neighbourhood
& Corilis Urban
Legend
l_111hd&bd_c1
5km.MEAN Value
0 - 2
3 - 6
7 - 12
13 - 22
23 - 62
Border
INDEX OFURBAN TEMPERATURE
in NATURA2000 sites5 km neighbourhood
& Corilis Forests
Legend
l_111hd&bd_c1
5km.MEAN Value
0 - 2
3 - 6
7 - 12
13 - 22
23 - 62
Border
INDEX OFURBAN TEMPERATURE
in NATURA2000 sites5 km neighbourhood& Corilis Pasture &
Agriculture mosaics
Legend
l_111hd_c2a
c2a_l111hd.MEAN
0 - 5
6 - 16
17 - 32
33 - 57
58 - 99
c2a Intensive agriculture temperature
Value
High : 101
Low : 0
Border
INDEX OF INTENSIVEAGRICULTURE TEMPERATURE
in NATURA2000 sites5 km neighbourhood
& Corilis Intensive Agriculture
SEBI 2010 “QUICK START PACKAGE”
1x1 & 10x10 km grids
+ land cover accounts/ sprawl+forest creation
+ SPA
1x1 & 10x10 km grids
+ SPA & NDA
1x1 & 10x10 km grids
+ green background map
+ SPA
+ urban sprawl & forest ceation
1x1 & 10x10 km grids
at the European scale
…at the European scale
+ CLC
…at the European scale
+ GLC2000/CLC
…at the European scale
+ GLC2000
…at the European scale
+ Green background map from GLC2000
…at the European scale
+ NDA
CONNECTIVITY
BACKGROUND MAP FOR CoE REPORT
CORILIS AND LARCH
Pan-European version of the green background potentials
Integration of CDDA (8 Sept. 2005 update) / sites
Integration of CDDA (8 Sept. 2005 update) / sites + surface
CORILIS & the LARCH model (Alterra)
LARCH model (species oriented):Ecological profile :“a range of species with similar
sensitivity to landscape resistance” (Opdam et al 2002)
Key-population : “persistant population due to its low extinction rate, compensated by an equally small recolosiation rate (1 im/generation)”
Key-patch : “patch in a network that supports key population”
Ecoprofiles
(1/km)
KP(km
2)
2.5 (1 km)
0.45 (5 km)
0.2 (10 km)
0.09 (25 km)
0.04 (50 km)
0.005 0.5 3 7.5 30 200
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxxxx
xxxx
Pouwels et al, 2002
Dispersal range
Key
pat
ch s
ize
Synergies (translation of knowledge into data compatible terminology)
LARCH Species group:
CORILIS
Dispersal distance:
25 km
smoothing:
25 km
Forest bound species Class 3.2
KP: 30 km2 Thresholds (interactively):
>70% for KP
>60% for network
Identification of corridors between networks (cost grid analysis)
CORILIS forest data (311+312+313)
Restrict anaylsis to central and
southern Europe
Reclassification according to key patches (KP) and networks (NW)
Cost paths and CORILIS forest grid, large mamals
Test only
!
ETCTE (UB-W, UAB) & Alterra
USE OF THE GREEN BACKGROUND MAP FOR TEN-TRANSPORT EXTENSION
(support to DG ENV)
Potential impacts of TEN-T extension axis on “green” landscape
Legend
Coastline
country Border
Lakes
Sea
Green Consumption Index
Value
< 30%
30 - 50%
50 - 70 %
70 - 90 %
> 90%
Non EU-25
Green Background Landscape GLC2000
Value
High : 1817
Low : 100
Modelling “Green” landscape with CLC (pink !)and comparison with IUNC ecological network
High nature value in the region
Via Baltica: Consumption Index of “green” background landscape
Legend
Coastline
country Border
Lakes
Sea
Green Consumption Index
Value
< 30%
30 - 50%
50 - 70 %
70 - 90 %
> 90%
Non EU-25
Green Background Landscape GLC2000
Value
High : 1817
Low : 100
Potential impacts on Natura2000 sites (here, SPA)Legend
Coastline
country Border
Lakes
Sea
Green Consumption Index
Value
< 30%
30 - 50%
50 - 70 %
70 - 90 %
> 90%
Non EU-25
Green Background Landscape GLC2000
Value
High : 1817
Low : 100
N2000-union
Methodology: N2000 and similar sites in “transport axes” 10x10 cells
Methodology: N2000 and similar sites in “transport axes” 10x10 cellsNumber of Natura 2000 Areas
(Special Protected Areas)in Road Area EU-25
Coastline
Sea
n2000-calcvar
Value
No Natura 2000 in Road Area
1
2
3
4
>4 Natura 2000 in Road Area
Country Border
Lakes
Lakes
Lakes
Non EU-25
EU-25
Ecosystem accounts
Tentative framework of ecosystem accounts / tests wetlands, natural grassland
From land cover to ecosystem accounting
• Upscaling/downscaling• Sampling/processing heterogeneous data• System of stratifications (correlation of fuzzy
sets, probability maps)
Data sources
• CLC1990+2000• Rivers• CORILIS (stratifications)• Texture (“parcelisation”, image segmentation)• Small objects/ edges (CLC masks & pixels classification)• Meteo• NPP / fAPAR• Soil biomass / C• N deposition, eutrophication• Species, habitats: from N2000, Atlases• CLC 1975
Integration of space monitoring into ecosystem accounting: CLC as a directory x structure/texture stratification x short time variability
Vegetation productivity, seasonal change (MERIS/JRC-IES)
Fires Droughts (SPOT4-Vegetation/ CNES – Vito)
Fo
rest
str
uct
ure
(M
OD
IS-M
ult
i-an
gle
/JR
C-I
ES
)
Texture, parcelisation changes 1988 – 1998 (Landsat/JRC-IES)
CORINE LC (100m raster, SE 9ha): Forest mask from Landsat (25m, SE <1ha)
CORINE: 40+ land cover classes and low spatial detail (available EU and 90-2000)Landsat: also 3 forest classes but much higher spatial detail
JRC/ies, 2005, Estreguil C, Vogt P, Kozak J
Classification of forests with CLC mask: small woods, perforations within forests, detailed edges. Can be repeated for other CLC classes