APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO · PDF fileAPPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED...

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APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO HEAVY DUTY PAVEMENTS Objective: To design, construct and evaluate the performance of LC3 based heavy duty concrete roads with RCC, steel fiber reinforcement and polypropylene fiber reinforcement. Industrially produced LC3 was used for constructing the pavements. The stretches have a movement of average 30-40 heavy duty trucks daily Materials Material Steel fiber Polypropylene fiber Steel Make BEKAERT BONAR TATA Type DRAMIX RC 80/60 Durus S 400 and Fibrin XT 10 mm. Dia. Photographs Mix design Grade of concrete Cement (kg./m 3 ) Sand (kg./m 3 ) C.A. 20mm. (kg./m 3 )) C.A. 10 mm. (kg./m 3 )) Water (kg./m 3 ) Chemical Admixture (% wt. of cement) w/b Ratio M35 450 618 711 436 172 1.1% 0.38 Workability Type of concrete Grade Average Slump Value (in mm) Without SP Without Fibre Without SP With Fibre With SP With Fibre PP fiber based concrete M35 190 114 154 Reinforced cement concrete 145 N/A 170 (without fibre) Steel fiber reinforced concrete 170 154 160 Strength results Type of Concrete Grade Average Compressive Strength (MPa) Average Flexural Strength (MPa) 7 Day 28 Day 28 day PP fiber based concrete M35 31.4 39.36 Samples not cast Reinforced cement concrete M35 30.1 39.2 5.31 Steel fiber reinforced concrete M35 31.5 41.6 7.57 Key Features observed With high slump, LC3 concrete remains flow-able in nature without using any viscosity modifying agent. LC3 can be used for making self-compacted concrete.

Transcript of APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO · PDF fileAPPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED...

Page 1: APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO · PDF fileAPPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO HEAVY DUTY PAVEMENTS . ... Mix design . Grade of concrete Cement (kg./m. 3) ... Reinforced

APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO HEAVY DUTY PAVEMENTS

Objective: To design, construct and evaluate the performance of LC3 based heavy duty concrete roads with RCC, steel fiber reinforcement and polypropylene fiber reinforcement.

• Industrially produced LC3 was used for constructing the pavements. • The stretches have a movement of average 30-40 heavy duty trucks daily

Materials

Material Steel fiber Polypropylene fiber Steel Make BEKAERT BONAR TATA Type DRAMIX RC 80/60 Durus S 400 and

Fibrin XT 10 mm. Dia.

Photographs

Mix design

Grade of concrete

Cement (kg./m3)

Sand (kg./m3)

C.A. 20mm.

(kg./m3))

C.A. 10 mm.

(kg./m3))

Water (kg./m3)

Chemical Admixture

(% wt. of cement)

w/b Ratio

M35 450 618 711 436 172 1.1% 0.38

Workability

Type of concrete

Grade

Average Slump Value (in mm)

Without SP Without Fibre

Without SP With Fibre

With SP With Fibre

PP fiber based concrete M35

190 114 154 Reinforced cement concrete 145 N/A 170 (without fibre) Steel fiber reinforced concrete 170 154 160

Strength results

Type of Concrete Grade Average Compressive Strength (MPa)

Average Flexural Strength (MPa)

7 Day 28 Day 28 day PP fiber based concrete M35 31.4 39.36 Samples not cast Reinforced cement concrete M35 30.1 39.2 5.31 Steel fiber reinforced concrete M35 31.5 41.6 7.57

Key Features observed

• With high slump, LC3 concrete remains flow-able in nature without using any viscosity modifying agent. • LC3 can be used for making self-compacted concrete.

Page 2: APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO · PDF fileAPPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO HEAVY DUTY PAVEMENTS . ... Mix design . Grade of concrete Cement (kg./m. 3) ... Reinforced

Photographs

PRODUCTION OF BUILDING MATERIALS

• Paver blocks of various sizes and hollow concrete blocks were produced using industrially produced LC3 replacing Ordinary Portland Cement

• A fully automatic manufacturing unit was used to produce these products • No difficulty was observed during the entire process.

Page 3: APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO · PDF fileAPPLICATION OF INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED LC3 TO HEAVY DUTY PAVEMENTS . ... Mix design . Grade of concrete Cement (kg./m. 3) ... Reinforced

Photographs: Various stage of building material production

Manual filling of LC3 into transport tray Automated batching of raw materials

Automated mixing of raw materials Placement of moulds

View of building materials

Environmentally controlled curing chamber Storage of final building material