APPENDIX I (See paragraph - 6) FORM 1 Sarpanch,...
Transcript of APPENDIX I (See paragraph - 6) FORM 1 Sarpanch,...
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APPENDIX I
(See paragraph - 6)
FORM 1
(I) Basic Information
S.No Item Details 1 Name of the project Sarpanch, Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon
Saradhunawagaon Sand Mine 2 S. No. in schedule Category ‘B’, Project or Activity 1(a)
(As per EIA Notification dated 14.09.2006) 3 Proposed capacity / area / length /
tonnage to be handled / command area / lease area / number of wells to be drilled
Mining Production: 85,000 Tonnes per year Area: 6.0 Hectare
4 New / Expansion / Modernization Existing 5 Existing Capacity/Area etc. ---- 6 Category of Project i.e. 'A1 or 'B' B 7 Does it attract the general condition?
If Yes, please specify. No
7 Does it attract the specific condition? If Yes, please specify.
No
8 Location Saradhunawagaon Plot/Survey/Khasra No. Part of Khasra no. 145 Village Saradhunawagaon Tehsil Charama District Uttar Bastar Kanker State Chhattisgarh 9 Nearest railway station/airport along
with distance in kms. Nearest Railway Station is Dhamtari at a distance km of 29 km (approx.)
10 Nearest Town, city, District Headquarters along with distance in kms.
Tehsil is Charama at a distance of about 4.2 km from the lease area.
11 Village Panchayats, Zilla Parishad, Municipal Corporation, Local body (complete postal addresses with telephone nos. to be given)
Gram Panchayat is Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District is Uttar Bastar Kanker in Chhattisgarh
12 Name of the applicant Sarpanch, Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon 13 Registered Address Sarpanch, Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon,
Tehsil-Charama & District is Uttar Bastar Kanker in Chhattisgarh
14 Address for correspondence: Name Smt. Duleshwari Teta Designation (Owner/Partner/CEO) Sarpanch Address Sarpanch, Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon,
Tehsil-Charama & District is Uttar Bastar Kanker in Chhattisgarh
Pin Code 494337 E-mail
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Telephone No. 91-9406004855(M), 07868263295
Fax No. ----- 15 Details of Alternative Sites examined, if
any. Location of these sites should be shown on a topo sheet.
No other site has been considered for the project
16 Interlinked Projects No 17 Whether separate application of
interlinked project has been submitted?
N.A.
18 If yes, date of submission N.A. 19 If no, reason N.A. 20 Whether the proposal involves
approval/ clearance under: If yes, details of the same and their status to be given, (a) The Forest Conservation) Act, 1980? (b) The wild life (Protection) Act, 1972? c) The C.R.Z. Notification, 1991?
N.A.
21 Whether there is any Government Order/Policy relevant/ relating to the site?
N.A.
22 Forest land involved (hectares) N.A. 23 Whether there is any litigation pending
against the project and/or land in which the project is propose to be set up ? (a) Name of the Court, (b) Case No. (c) Orders/directions of the Court, if any and its relevance with the proposed project.
No
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(II) Activity
1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions,
which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in
water bodies, etc.)
S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/ No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
1.1 Permanent or temporary change in land use, land cover or topography including increase in intensity of land use (with respect to local land use plan)
No The total lease area is covering over an area of 6.0 Hectare at village- Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil-Charama and district is Uttar Bastar Kanker in Chhattisgarh. The lease area is falling in the river bed of Mahanadi River on the southern bank of the river. Since, the sand area falling in the riverbed, the general surface level of the lease area is comparatively lower than the surroundings. The flow direction of River is towards north-east direction.
On the river bank, the general surface level is around 360 mRL and the general surface level within the lease area which is a river bed is about 356 mRL, thus the area is about 4 m below from the general surface level.
1.2 Clearance of existing land, vegetation and buildings?
No No clearance of existing will be required as it is devoid of vegetation and buildings.
1.3 Creation of new land uses?
No No new land uses other than proposed activity will be created at the site.
1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g. bore houses, soil testing?
No No investigations have been carried out for soil & water.
1.5 Construction works?
No No construction work will be taken up without obtaining the prior environmental clearance from the state level environment impact assessment authority of Chhattisgarh and consent for establishment from Chhattisgarh Environment Conservation Board.
1.6 Demolition works? No NA 1.7 Temporary sites used for
construction works or housing of construction workers?
No Workers will be drawn from the local areas only. However housing for workers is not envisaged.
1.8 Above ground buildings, structures or earthworks including linear structures, cut and fill or excavations
Yes NA
1.9 Underground works including No NA
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mining or tunneling? 1.10 Reclamation works? Yes At the end of the life of the mine it is
proposed that area to be water filled again 1.11 Dredging? No No dredging activity will be involved 1.12 Offshore structures? No No offshore structures are envisaged in the
proposed project. 1.13 Production and manufacturing
processes? No Manual mining will be done.
1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or materials?
No There is no sub grade mineral which will be generated during mining operations. There is no consideration for stacking of sub grade mineral.
1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal of solid waste or liquid effluents?
No There is no material which can be called as waste rock. Entire sand will be used
1.16 Facilities for long term housing of operational workers?
No No, there shall not be any facility for long term housing of the labours as all the labours will come from the near by villages.
1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during construction or operation?
No Haul road will be constructed for mining activities.
1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or other transport infrastructure including new or altered routes and stations, ports, airports etc?
No NA
1.19 Closure or diversion of existing transport routes or infrastructure leading to changes in traffic movements?
No NA
1.20 New or diverted transmission lines or pipelines?
No NA
1.21 Impoundment, damming, culverting, realignment or other changes to the hydrology of watercourses or aquifers?
No It’s a river bed
1.22 Stream crossings? No No stream crossing is involved. 1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water
from ground or surface waters? Yes The water require for proposed mine will
be drawn from hired water tankers 1.24 Changes in water bodies or the
land surface affecting drainage or run-off?
No No changes in water bodies and land surface are anticipated
1.25 Transport of personnel or materials for construction, operation or decommissioning?
Yes Transport arrangement will be made for staff coming from distant villages/towns where they commute for work.
1.26 Long-term dismantling or decommissioning or restoration works?
Yes At the end of the life of the mine it is proposed that area to be water filled again
1.27 Ongoing activity during decommissioning which could have an impact on the
No No such works are envisaged
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environment?
1.28 Influx of people to an area in either temporarily or permanently?
Yes Locals would be preferred. This would have a positive impact on the socio economic status of the people. Indirect employment opportunities would also be generated in the area from the proposed mine site.
1.29 Introduction of alien species? No No such activity is envisaged. 1.30 Loss of native species or genetic
diversity? No As a part of green belt development plan
native species that are suitable to that soil condition will be developed.
1.31 Any other actions? No Nil
2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as
land, water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable
or in short supply):
S. No. Information/checklist confirmation
Yes/ No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
2.1 Land especially undeveloped or agricultural land (ha)
Yes The proposed area consists of river bed. At the end of the life of the mine it is proposed that area to be water filled again
2.2 Water (expected source & competing users) unit: KLD
Yes Source: Hired Water Tanker About 6 KLPD of water will be required for mining operations including drinking as well as plantation. Plantation: 4 KLPD Drinking/Domestic: 2 KLPD
2.3 Minerals (MT) No No minerals will be used
2.4 Construction material – stone, aggregates, sand / soil (expected source – MT)
No NA
2.5 Forests and timber (source – MT)
No NA
2.6 Energy including electricity and fuels (source, competing users) Unit: fuel (MT), energy (MW)
Yes Diesel would be used for mining operations.
2.7 Any other natural resources (use appropriate standard units)
No NA
3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which
could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about
actual or perceived risks to human health.
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S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
3.1 Use of substances or materials, which are hazardous (as per MSIHC rules) to human health or the environment (flora, fauna, and water supplies)
No NA
3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease or affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or water borne diseases)
No No effect envisaged
3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by changing living conditions?
Yes Standard of living of population surrounding the proposed project area is likely to be improved
3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who could be affected by the project e.g. hospital patients, children, the elderly etc.,
No No effect envisaged
3.5 Any other causes Nil Nil
4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning
(MT/month)
S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/ No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
4.1 Soil, overburden or mine wastes No It has already been mentioned that there is a existence of sand in the riverbed and no soil has been generated
4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and/or commercial wastes)
No Nil
4.3 Hazardous wastes (As per Hazardous Waste Management Rules)
No Nil
4.4 Other industrial process wastes No During mining; no waste will be generated. 4.5 Surplus product No NA 4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge
from effluent treatment No NA
4.7 Construction or demolition wastes
No NA
4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment
No Nil
4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials
No Nil
4.10 Agricultural wastes No NA 4.11 Other solid wastes No Nil
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5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr)
S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/ No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
5.1 Emissions from combustion of fossil fuels from stationary or mobile sources
Yes The emission of SOx and NOx may be due to use of diesel operated Tractor/Truck etc. The better maintenance of equipment will help to reduce such emissions and maintain below permissible limit.
5.2 Emissions from production processes
Yes Dust will be suppressed by water sprinkler
5.3 Emissions from materials handling including storage or transport
Yes The emission of SOx and NOx may be due to use of diesel operated Tractor/ Truck etc. The better maintenance of equipment will help to reduce such emissions and maintain below permissible limit. Dense plantation will also be carried out.
5.4 Emissions from construction activities including plant and equipment
No Nil
5.5 Dust or odors from handling of materials including construction materials, sewage and waste
Yes Dust will be generated during loading. Dust suppression will be done by sprinkling of water.
5.6 Emissions from incineration of waste
No Not applicable
5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in open air (e.g. slash materials, construction debris)
No Not applicable
5.8 Emission from any other sources
No Nil
6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat:
S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/ No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data with source of information data
6.1 From operation of equipment e.g. engines, ventilation plant, crushers
Yes There is likely hood of some increase in noise due to operation of machinery like dumpers generates high noise level at source ranges from 80-90 decibles. However persons working just close to machines will be provided with ear plugs/ear muffs for further protection.
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6.2 From industrial or similar processes
No NA.
6.3 From construction or demolition No NA
6.4 From blasting or piling Yes Blasting will not be done 6.5 From construction or
operational traffic
Yes During vehicular movement, the noise is likely to be in the range of 50-55 dBA which is intermittent/slow process.
6.6 From lighting or cooling systems No Not applicable
6.7 From any other sources No Not applicable
7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground
or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea:
S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
7.1 From handling, storage, use or spillage of hazardous materials
No Not applicable
7.2 From discharge of sewage or other effluents to water or the land (expected mode and place of discharge)
No Not applicable
7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted to air into the land or into water
No Dust will be generated during loading. Dust suppression will be done by sprinkling of water. The emission of SOx and NOx may be due to use of diesel operated Tractor/Truck etc. The better maintenance of equipment will help to reduce such emissions and maintain below permissible limit. The fugitive emission on haul road will be suppressed by water spray. Impact referred above is localized, transitory and intermittent in nature.
7.4 From any other sources No Not applicable 7.5 Is there a risk of long term build
up of pollutants in the environment from these sources?
No Impact of air quality is localized, transitory and intermittent in nature and hence their effect on environment is insignificant. No likely impact on surface water is envisaged.
8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could
affect human health or the environment
S. No. Information / Checklist confirmation
Yes / No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities / rates, wherever possible)
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with source of information data
8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc from storage, handling, use or production of hazardous substances
No Not applicable
8.2 From any other causes No Not applicable 8.3 Could the project be affected by
natural disasters causing environmental damage (e.g floods, earthquakes, landslides, cloudburst etc)?
No Not applicable
9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which
could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with
other existing or planned activities in the locality
S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/ No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities / rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
9.1 Lead to development of supporting utilities, ancillary development or development stimulated by the project which could have impact on the environment e.g.: • Supporting infrastructure (roads, power supply, waste or waste water treatment, etc.) • Housing development • Extractive industries • Supply industries • Other
No Not envisaged
9.2 Lead to after-use of the site, which could have an impact on the environment
Yes At the end of the life of the mine it is proposed that area to be water filled again
9.3 Set a precedent for later developments
Yes A better after use scenario which is likely to increase aesthetic beauty of area in addition to benefit of better water regime & greenery would set a precedence for subsequent entrepreneurs who venture such projects
9.4 Have cumulative effects due to proximity to other existing or planned projects with similar effects
Yes A better planned and executed project will yield a better result individually; which in turn will give better cumulative effect also.
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
Page 1 of 14
CHAPTER-1
GENERAL
(a) Name of Applicant : Smt. Duleshwari Teta
Sarpanch,
Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon
Address : Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon
Tehsil – Charama & District- Uttar Bastar Kanker (Chhattisgarh)
Village : Saradhunawagaon
Gram Panchayat : Saradhunawagaon
Tehsil : Charama
District : Uttar Bastar Kanker
State : Chhattisgarh
PIN code : 494337
Phone : 91-9406004855(M)
07868263295
(b) Status of the Applicant : Sarpanch
Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon
(c) Mineral(s) which are occurring in area and which the applicant intends to Mine
: Sand (ordinary)
(d) Period of which mining lease is granted
:
(e) Name of RQP preparing the mining plan
: --
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MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
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CHAPTER-2
LOCATION AND ACCESSIBILITY
(a) Details of area(with location map)
State : Chhattisgarh
District : Uttar Bastar Kanker
Taluka : Charama
Village : Saradhunawagaon
Khasra No. : 145 (part)
Forest Range : No
Forest Division/Circle : No
Lease area (hectares) : 6.0 Ha.
Whether the area is recorded to be in forest (please specify whether protected, reserve etc.)
: No
Ownership/Occupancy : Govt. land (Bhu-jal) 6.0 Ha.
Private land --
Forest land --
Existence of public Road/ railway line, if any, nearby and approximate distance
: The area can be approached from Dhamtari-Charama-Kanker national highway road. After 3.8 km from charama towards kanker there is a diversion towards left hand side. The area is well connected from fair weather road which is at a distance of 3.7 km from the lease area.(Road distance)
Toposheet No with Latitude/ Longitude
: The lease area falling in Toposheet No 64 H/7
200 28’ 26.59” N to 200 28’ 38.46” N
810 24’ 42.26” E to 810 22’ 54.87” E
Land Use Pattern
(Forest, agricultural, grading, barren, etc.)
:
Govt. land (Bhu-jal)
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
Page 3 of 14
(b) Attach a general location and vicinity map showing area boundaries and existing and proposed access routes. It is preferred that the area to be marked on a survey of India topographical map or a cadastral map or forest map as the case may be. However if none of these are available the area should be shown on an accurate sketch map on scale of 1:5,000. Key plan attached (Scale 1:50,000), Khasra plan attached (Scale 1:4,000), Environment Plan enclosed (1:5,000).
The Khasra-wise detail of the applied lease area is as under:
Khasra No.
Area Type of land
(Ha) (Acres)
145(Part) 6.0 14.826 Govt. land (Bhu-jal)
The Latitudes and Longitudes of boundary Points have been taken by GPS (WGS-84) are as under:
BP. No. LATITUDE LONGITUDE
1 200 28’ 33.30” 810 24’ 42.26”
2 200 28’ 38.46” 810 24’ 42.77”
3 200 28’ 30.94” 810 24’ 54.87”
4 200 28’ 26.59” 810 24’ 53.61”
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
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Infrastructure Facilities:
Available Facilities Village Distance from the Area
1 Police Station Charama About 4.2 km
2 Post Office Charama About 4.2 Km
3 Drinking water Saradunawagaon About 800 m
4 Electricity Saradunawagaon About 800 m
5 Nearest habitation Saradunawagaon About 800 m
6 Rest House Charama About 4.2 Km
7 Medical Charama About 4.2 Km
8 Telephone Saradunawagaon About 800 m
9
Education
Saradunawagaon About 800 m
High School Charama About 4.2 Km
Higher education Charama About 4.2 km
10 Nearest Railway Station Dhamtari About 29 km
11 Nearest Airport Raipur About 85 km
12 Nearest Forest Mategahan P.F. About 2.6 km
13 Nearest River / Nala Mahanadi
Charama nadi
The lease is in the River bed of Mahanadi and nearest river is charama nadi at a distance of about 5.3 km
14 Industrial belt Dhamtari About 29 km
15 Climate
Temperature Max 470 in summer
Min 060 in winter
Rainfall Average 1100 mm
16 Vegetation Babool, Mango, Ber.
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MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
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CHAPTER-3
TOPOGRAPHY AND GEOLOGY
Briefly describe the general topography explaining whether it is a Plain land or hilly area and local geology of the mineral deposit.
(i) Topography:
The lease area is falling in the river bed of Mahanadi River on the southern bank of the river. Since, the sand area falling in the riverbed, the general surface level of the lease area is comparatively lower than the surroundings. The flow direction of River is towards north-east direction.
On the river bank, the general surface level is around 360 mRL and the general surface level within the lease area which is a river bed is about 356 mRL, thus the area is about 4 m below from the general surface level.
The availability of deposited sand 5m as per the field visit surveyed on 10.09.2015.
(ii) Geology:
Regional Geology: The River Mahanadi is start from Granites of Archaean age and thereafter flowing through the Chhattisgarh Basin, which are belonging to mainly Raipur and Chandrapur Groups of Chhattisgarh Supergroup. Thus, almost the River length is flowing through the rock formations of Chhattisgarh Supergroup.
The alluvium forms a narrow belt along the Mahanadi River, comprising, sand, gravel, clay and silt in varying proportions. The characteristics features of this valley fill alluvium is, its occurrence along the left bank of the River attaining a thickness ranging from 15 to 40 m. The alluvium of the Mahanadi conceals the contact of Chandrapur sandstone with the limestone of Charmuriya Formation.
The rocks of the area and adjoining are belonging to Dongargarh Granite of Palaeoproterozoic Age. The Dongargarh Granite occurs as a batholiths covering an area of about 8,000 sq km in Rajnandgaon-Kanker-Bastar and Dhamtari Districts forming the central part of Bastar Province. The batholiths comprises three distinct plutons, these plutons are oval in shape, elongate along N-S to NNE-SSW and generally taper to south.
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
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Lithostratigraphy of Nandgaon Group (Sarkar; et.al.1994)
Group Formation Lithology
DO
NG
AR
GA
RH
S
UP
ER
GR
OU
P
Basic Intrusive Dolerite dyke (Grayish to greenish black, medium to coarse grained, massive hard and compact rock)
Quartz vein or reef & Pegmatite
Quartz vein: White light Gray, light pinkish gray, smoky, medium to coarse grained
Dongargarh Granite
Dongargarh Granite: Microgranite & aplite, coarse & porphyritic granite, Porphyritic microgranite & granophyre
Nan
dga
on
Gro
up
Pitepani
Volcanics
Hypabysal gabbro & dioritic units, Non-porphyritic , porphyritic & amygdaloidal tholeite, Basic tuff & agglomerates Shales & siltstone
Nandgaon Orogeny (Unconformity)
Bijali
Rhyolites
Porphyritic & non-porphyritic rhyolites, rhyolite porphyry (flow layer) Rhyolitic conglomerate, Sandstones, siltstones, shales & tuffs
Unconformity
Local Geology: The study area/ proposed sand mine area is on the river bed of Mahanadi River which flow towards north-east direction. The rocks of the area and adjoining are belonging to Dongargarh Granite of Palaeoproterozoic Age.
Transportation of Sand - The sand is not a insitu materials but being carried out by flowing water during the monsoon every year from various catchment areas of the river and getting accumulated at convenient locations like bends, escarpments etc. and as such the sand of the lease area is a carried material brought from various locations and getting accumulated at convenient places in the flow direction of the River. The size of the accumulated sand varies due to the time factor taken by the river as well as the quantity of flow water. The depositions normally take place on winding course (bends)/meanders/loops/circuitous journey (of a river) in flow direction. Normally, the flow velocity of fined to coarse sand is ranging from 0.3 m /sec to 0.6 m /sec respectively. The maximum and minimum width of River bed is about 357 m and 305 m respectively. and the maximum and minimum width of the mining lease area is about 158 m and 138 m respectively.
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MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
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CHAPTER-4
RESERVES
Give estimates of geological reserves alongwith grade under proved, probable and possible categories by standard method of estimation supported by analytical data.
The lease area is 60,000 sqm and the thickness of the sand bed is upto 5 m (Source: As observed in the field and also information given by local public), but proved thickness of sand bed has been estimated upto 3 m (as observed in the field in cut section / pits) and below this, further 2 m thickness has been considered as probable thickness. The parameters considered for reserve estimation are as under: a. The general surface level of the lease area is 356 mRL (on river bed). b. The topographical mapping was carried out on the scale of 1:1000. c. The process of accumulation of sand is a continuation process in every year during rainy
season in this area due to its location being an embankment. d. The reserve has been estimated by area of influence method. e. The proved thickness has been considered as 3 m and the resources has been comes
under Proved Mineral Resources. f. The probable thickness has been considered as 2 m and the resources has been comes
under Probable Mineral Resources. g. The B.D. of sand (ordinary) has been considered as 1.7. h. The lease area has been recently surveyed on dated 10/09/2015. i. The reserve of river bed can be estimated by the available sand area in the total lease
area and multiplied by the average estimated thickness of sand bed observed by number of locations.
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
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Total Mineral Resources area as under:
(i) Total Proved Mineral Resources : The lease area is 60,000 sq m and thickness of ordinary sand is considering 3 m from surface. Hence, the estimation of total mineral resources is as under:
Sand bearing area
(sqm)
Thickness of sand bed
(m)
Volume
(cum)
B.D. Tonnage
(T)
60,000 3 1,80 ,000 1.7 3,06,000
(ii) Total Probable Mineral Resources : Further 2 m thickness has been considered for this category. Hence, the estimation of total mineral resources is as under:
Sand bearing area
(sqm)
Thickness of sand bed
(m)
Volume
(cum)
B.D. Tonnage
(T)
60,000 2 1,20 ,000 1.7 2,04,000
The estimation of blocked out resources: The lease area is 3m away from the river bank, but mining will be carried out leaving 10 m away from the lease area and also from the main stream, this barrier has been taken as safety zone or non mining zone where mining operations will be restricted. Hence sand resources of about 8,100 sqm area has been considered as blocked out resources.
Sand bearing area
(sqm) Thickness of sand bed (m)
Volume (cum)
B.D. Tonnage (T)
8,100 3 24,300 1.7 41,310 T
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
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Thus, the reserve and resources of sand (ordinary) is as under:
Category Total Resources Blocked Resources Mineable Reserve
Proved 1,80,000 cum
(3,06,000 T)
24,300 cum
(41,310 T)
1,55,700 cum
(2,64,690 T)
Probable 1,20,000 cum
(2,04,000 T) ---- ----
Anticipated Life of the Mine: The Proved Mineable reserves of ordinary sand is 1,55,700 cum (2,64,690 tonnes) and the proposed production rate of about 50,000 cum (85,000 tonnes) per year. Due to continues sand deposition in the area during rainy season there will not be much depletion in the reserve of sand, hence reserve is likely to be remain same every year and in future also.
* * * * *
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
Page 10 of 14
CHAPTER- 5 (a)
DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION PROGRAMME
Maximum depth of removal of ordinary sand/bajri (3 mtrs from surface or up to water table/bed rock whichever is less)
The depth of mining will be restricted upto 3 m.
Outline briefly, year wise development and production for first five years including precautions to be observed to prevent haphazard excavation of pit, scattering of waste and sub-grade mineral and avoidable loss of mineral in ground.
The five years of the mining plan period will be 2015-16 to 2019-20.
The proposed method of mining was open-cast manual. The mining and loading will be carried out manually. The sand will be extracted by phased manner, two stages maintaining pit slope at about 300.
The sand will be accumulated by labours in the convenient place and directly loaded into truck/tipper/dumpers.
Since, there will not be pit formation, hence development of pit is not considered and sand is deposited directly in every monsoon. As mentioned previously, lease area located within the river bed and there will be continuous deposition in the area every year during monsoon and sand will get refilled wherever mined out area during the year. So the mining activity need not be properly lined out as seen the other mineral cases. In the case of sand mining, the mined out areas will get refilled during monsoon and again mining can be carried out in same location.
Since, mining will not be possible during rainy season; the working will be carried out only about 8 months and working days considered as max. 240 days in a year.
No drilling and blasting is required, since the sand is a loose / semi-compact / incompact formation. The production of sand has been proposed to about 50,000 cum (85,000 tonnes) per annum.
Total lease area is 60,000 sq m (6.00 Ha) and the area available for mining is about 51,900 sq m. (5.19 Ha).
Total mineable reserves of sand is 1,55,700 cum (2,64,690 tonnes) thus per hectare about 30,000 cum (51,000 T) sand is available for extraction.
Hence, about 30,000 cum per hectare sand extraction can be done or 1,55,700 cum in the workable lease area as and when required depend on market demand.
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
Page 11 of 14
Considering the replenishment of sand and available reserve, about 50,000 cum (85,000 T) sand can be safely extracted per year.
Annually 50,000 cum (85,000 T) in 5.19 Ha area or say about 9,634 cum (16,378 T) sand per hectare per year can be extracting from this site.
Haulage and Transporting:
For transportation of loadable sand from lease area to consumers, mostly 6 cum dumpers/tippers will be utilized.
ROM
1 Production during a year 50,000 cum
2 Excavation per day (taking 240 wkg days) 208 cum
3 Dumper capacity 6 cum
4 One dumper can carry (as safety measures) 5 cum
5 Nos. of trips required per day (208 / 5 = 41.6) Say 42 trips
Note: Transportation of sand will be carried out by user; hence there is no requirement of truck, tipper/dumper to the lessee.
* * * * *
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
Page 12 of 14
CHAPTER- 5 (b)
MANPOWER DEPLOYMENT
State average daily employment and statutory personnel under MCDR 1988.
Sr. No.
Designation Qualification Nos. Required
1 Supervisor Experienced 1 No.
2 Unskilled Worker ---- 42 Nos.
TOTAL 43 Nos.
Note: OMS has been considered as 5 cum per man per day.
* * * * *
CHAPTER- 5 (c)
USE OF MINERAL
Describe the utilization of mineral and type of industry.
Sand is used widely in the construction industry. It is usually mixed with cement and other ingredients to create mortar for building. It is also used in bricks industry and agriculture.
* * * * *
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
Page 13 of 14
CHAPTER-6
RECLAMATION PLAN
Describe briefly the year wise reclamation plan, giving the proposed plantation programme, scope of backfilling of worked out pit.
The river bed material normally consists of sand (< 2 mm size), small gravels (> 2mm < 20 mm size) and gravels (>200 mm size). These materials comes down mostly rolling over the river bed from steep stream/river slopes and settles down when the velocity of flowing water decrease at the confluence of hilly & plain areas. The deposition of these materials diverts the river flow in different direction thus forming islands varying sizes. These islands are dynamic in nature and their location is not fixed. The river flow may strike left or right bank of the depending upon the rate of discharge, type and volume of river bed material (RBM) brought from a rain storm etc. this phenomenon may not become significant in a year or two but has its effect over longer period of time.
Principally the extraction of annual quantity of RBM should not be exceeding the RBM brought during the monsoon of that year. However, the recommended quantity of extraction of RBM is limited to 30 to 90% of the RBM brought during the monsoon.
Methodology of extraction of RBM is more critical / relevant than quantity of extraction of RBM. Improper method of extraction of RBM of even less quantity may be more critical.
As the replenishment of sand in monsoon season is a regular process. Based on the last five years observation, it’s experienced that the average 3 m sand has been replenished every year.
Development works undertaken on river/stream bank becomes vulnerable due to frequent striking of river/stream flow on river bank. It therefore becomes necessary to guide the flow to the centre of the river/stream. Extraction of RBM with proper and careful method is one of such measures to channelize the flow to the centre so as to avoid stream bank erosion. The other measures are treatment of catchment with suitable soil and water conservation measures so that the soil/gravel are not carried out down from their location; following drainage line treatment viz spurs, retards, wattling, planting of suitable vegetation on river bank etc.
Plantation will be carried preferably on the River bank and also along the road used for transportation or the area proposed by the Gram Panchayat.
* * * * *
MINING PLAN OF SARADHUNAWAGAON SAND MINE (ORDINARY), AREA – 6.0 Ha. (ON MAHANADI RIVER) Village - Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil - Charama & District – Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G.)
Page 14 of 14
CHAPTER-7
STRATEGY FOR PROTECTION OF RIVER COURSE, NALAS, WATER TANK, VILLAGES, IMPORTANT MONUMENTS, IF ANY
Briefly outline the proposed strategies (if any) for protection of following:
(a) River: The lease area is 3m away from the river bank, but mining will be carried out leaving 10 m away from the lease area and also from the main stream of the river and taken as safety zone or non mining zone where mining operations will be restricted. The proposed plantation will be carried out on the river bank to protect embankment.
(b) Nala : Seasonal nala is about 260m from the lease area. (c) Water Tank: No (d) Village / houses / hutment: The village is far away from the lease area, Hence no further
proposal for protection strategies. (e) Important monument: No important monument within the 10 km radius from the lease
area.
* * * * *
CHAPTER-8
ANY OTHERS RELEVANT INFORMATION
Describer briefly the following:
No other relevant information found.
* * * * *
Applicant: Prepared by:
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PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT
1.0 SUMMARY OF THE PROJECT Project Sand mine Name of Company / Mine Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon,
Sand mine Location Saradhunawagaon Village Saradhunawagaon Taluka Charama District Uttar Bastar Kanker State Chhattisgarh 1 Mining Lease Area & Type of
land 6.0 Hectare sand mine under bhu-jal
2 Geographical co-ordinates Corner Latitude Longitude A 20° 28’ 33.30” 81° 24’ 42.26”
B 20° 28’38.46” 81° 24’ 42.77” C 20° 28’ 30.94” 81° 24’ 54.87” D 20° 28’ 26.59” 81° 24’ 53.61”
3 Name of Rivers/Nallahs/Tanks/ Springs/Lakes etc
Lease area lies in the River Mahanadi Nearest Nadi from the lease area is Charama Nadi at a distance of about 5.3 km. Nearest Nallah from the lease area is Seasonal Nallah at a distance of 260 meter.
4 Name of Reserve Forest(s) Wild life Sanctuary/ National Parks etc.
Mategahan P.F. lies at a distance of about 2.6 km from
the lease area.
Chikhli P.F. lies at a distance of about 5.4 km from the
lease area.
Tirra P.F. lies at a distance of about 6.5 km from the
lease area.
Mujalgondi P.F. lies at a distance of about 7.8 km from
the lease area.
P.F. lies at a distance of about 5.0 km towards South
west direction from the lease area.
P.F. lies at a distance of about 8.1 km towards South
east direction from the lease area.
Durgatola R.F. lies at a distance of about 3.6 km from the lease area.
5 Topography of the area The lease area is falling in the river bed of Mahanadi River on the southern bank of the river. Since, the sand area falling in the riverbed, the general surface level of the lease area is comparatively lower than the surroundings. The flow direction of River is towards
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north-east direction.
On the river bank, the general surface level is
around 360 mRL and the general surface level
within the lease area which is a river bed is about
356 mRL, thus the area is about 4 m below from the
general surface level.
6 Project Proposal The proposed project is a manual opencast sand (minor) project and is classified as “CATEGORY – B” by Ministry of Environment, Forests & Climate Change, New Delhi
7 Name of Mineral mined Sand
8 Rate of Production (in tons) 85,000 tones per year(up to 3.0 meter depth)
9 Mineral Reserve in Million Tons
Total mineable reserves of sand is 1,55,700 cum (2,64,690 tonnes)
10 Life of mine The Proved Mineable reserves of ordinary sand is 1,55,700 cum (2,64,690 tonnes)and the proposed production rate of about 50,000 cum (85,000 tonnes) per year. Due to continues sand deposition in the area during rainy season there will not be much depletion in the reserve of sand, hence reserve is likely to be remain same every year and in future also.
11 Drilling/ Blasting No drilling and blasting is required, since the sand is a loose / semi-compact / incompact formation. The production of sand has been proposed to about 50,000 cum (85,000 tonnes) per annum
12 Mining method The depth of mining will be restricted up to 3 meter. The five years of the mining plan period will be 2015-16 to 2019-20. The proposed method of mining was open-cast manual. The mining and loading will be carried out manually. The sand will be extracted by phased manner, two stages maintaining pit slope at about 300.
The sand will be accumulated by labours in the convenient place and directly loaded into truck/tipper/dumpers.
Since, there will not be pit formation, hence development of pit is not considered and sand is deposited directly in every monsoon. As mentioned previously, lease area located within the river bed and there will be continuous deposition in the area every year during monsoon and sand will get refilled
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wherever mined out area during the year. So the mining activity need not be properly lined out as seen the other mineral cases. In the case of sand mining, the mined out areas will get refilled during monsoon and again mining can be carried out in same location. Due to above reason, a mining zone has been marked for five year production and mining can be done in anywhere within the mining zone. Since, mining will not be possible during rainy season; the working will be carried out only about 8 months and working days considered as max. 240 days in a year. No drilling and blasting is required, since the sand is a loose / semi-compact / incompact formation. The production of sand has been proposed to about 50,000 cum (85,000 tonnes) per annum.
13 Ground water table Intersection
Ground water table intersection do not exist in the lease area
14 Drainage pattern/ water courses
S-N
15 Break-up of Land Utilization Pattern
It is a river bed sand mining project; notified by the competent authority.
16 Water requirement & Source
About 6 KLPD of water will be required for mining operations including drinking as well as plantation. Plantation: 4 KLPD Drinking/Domestic: 2 KLPD Source: Hired Water Tanker
17 Solid waste/ Tailings
There is no generation of a solid waste. The entire sand will be used.
18 Cost of project (Rs. Lakhs)
The capital cost for the project will be 5 lakhs including proposed lease area and machinery.
19 Any Other (specify)
Not Applicable
2.0 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/ BACKGROUND INFORMATION Name and address of the company
Sarpanch, Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon
Registered Office
GramPanchayt Saradhunawagaon Tehsil-Charama &District Uttar Bastar Kanker in Chhattisgarh
Mine office
Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon
--------
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Prospecting Agency
The existence of sand in mining area is available and it has been notified by the District Collector
Type of Activity
Sand mining
Utilities (Power, water Requirement)
Water is required for mining operations/establishment mainly for sprinkling on haulage roads and at faces for suppression of dust. Water is also required for washing and servicing utilities for equipment. Water requirement for the proposed mining activity is about 6 m3/day.
Manpower Requirement
The mining establishment presents vast opportunities of employment to various posts and under various cadres such as Management, Supervisory, skilled workmen and unskilled workmen will be 43.
Sarpanch, Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil-Charama & District Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G) is having the lease of Sand (minor mineral) over an area of 6.0 Hectare at Saradhunawagaon of Tehsil Charama & District Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G).
The area applied under mining lease falls under the survey of India Toposheet no. 64 H/7 and bounded by latitude of 200 28’ 26.59” to 200 28’ 38.46”& longitude 810 24’ 42.26” to 810 24’ 54.87”. The area selected has a sufficient reserve of the Sand (minor).
The purpose of this Pre feasibility report is to assess the various types of environmental features
and baseline information present in the mine area and delineate an effective environmental
management plan that will reduce or minimize the adverse environmental impact to a manageable
level for the project.
The report is based on preliminary information about the project details, site conditions, field visits, literature studies that are carried out. The details of the mine is that it covers an area of 6.0 Hectare having part of khasra no. 145 at village- Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil Charama & District Uttar Bastar Kanker (C.G). It is a non forest government land under bhu jal. 2.1 Nature of the Project
The proposed project is a manual opencast sand (minor) project and is classified as “CATEGORY – B” by Ministry of Environment, Forests & Climate Change, New Delhi
2.2 Need for the Project and its importance to the country and or region
Exploiting this sand deposit (minor mineral) is important for the country’s long term economic growth and regional growth. By mining the deposit, the lessee acts as country with increased government earnings and revenues transform the region’s economy from predominantly agricultural to significantly industrial and accelerate the pace of regional development of region. The project shall also provide additional revenue to State Government and create direct and indirect employment opportunities, which will catalyze overall growth of the State and improve the quality of life of the people living in the region.
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2.3 Demand Supply Gap
The area has been notified for lease contains deposit of sand. Exploiting this sand deposit (minor mineral) is important for the country’s long term economic and regional growth. By mining the deposit, the lessee acts as a bridge between the gap of demand and supply of sand in the market and will provide the country with increased government earnings and revenues that will transform the region’s economy from predominantly agricultural to significantly industrial and accelerate the pace of development in the region. The project shall also provide additional revenue to State Government and create direct and indirect employment opportunities, which will catalyze overall growth of the State and improve the quality of life of the people living in the region.
2.4 Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) Due to the Project
The mining establishment presents vast opportunities of employment to various posts and under various cadres such as Management, Supervisory, skilled workmen and unskilled workmen.
3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
S.No Particulars Details 1. Proposed Production 85,000 tonnes per year 2. Lease Area 6.0 Hectare 3. Expected Project cost 5 Lakhs 4. Method of mining Manual 5. Water Requirement 6 KLD 6. Manpower Requirement 43 7. Forest if any Not in the existing lease area
3.1 Topography:
The lease area is falling in the river bed of Mahanadi River on the southern bank of the river. Since, the sand area falling in the riverbed, the general surface level of the lease area is comparatively lower than the surroundings. The flow direction of River is towards north-east direction.
On the river bank, the general surface level is around 360 mRL and the general surface level within the lease area which is a river bed is about 356 mRL, thus the area is about 4 m below from the general surface level. The availability of deposited sand 5m as per the field visit surveyed on 10.09.2015.
3.2 Geology:
Regional Geology: The River Mahanadi is start from Granites of Archaean age and thereafter flowing through the Chhattisgarh Basin, which are belonging to mainly Raipur and Chandrapur Groups of Chhattisgarh Supergroup. Thus, almost the River length is flowing through the rock formations of Chhattisgarh Supergroup.
The alluvium forms a narrow belt along the Mahanadi River, comprising, sand, gravel, clay and silt in varying proportions. The characteristics features of this valley fill alluvium is, its
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occurrence along the left bank of the River attaining a thickness ranging from 15 to 40 m. The alluvium of the Mahanadi conceals the contact of Chandrapur sandstone with the limestone of Charmuriya Formation.
The rocks of the area and adjoining are belonging to Dongargarh Granite of Palaeoproterozoic Age. The Dongargarh Granite occurs as a batholiths covering an area of about 8,000 sq km in Rajnandgaon-Kanker-Bastar and Dhamtari Districts forming the central part of Bastar Province. The batholiths comprises three distinct plutons, these plutons are oval in shape, elongate along N-S to NNE-SSW and generally taper to south.
Lithostratigraphy of Nandgaon Group (Sarkar; et.al.1994)
Group Formation Lithology
DO
NG
AR
GA
RH
S
UP
ER
GR
OU
P
Basic Intrusive Dolerite dyke (Grayish to greenish black, medium to coarse grained, massive hard and compact rock)
Quartz vein or reef & Pegmatite
Quartz vein: White light Gray, light pinkish gray, smoky, medium to coarse grained
Dongargarh Granite
Dongargarh Granite: Microgranite & aplite, coarse & porphyritic granite, Porphyritic microgranite & granophyre
Nan
dga
on
Gro
up
Pitepani
Volcanics
Hypabysal gabbro & dioritic units, Non-porphyritic , porphyritic & amygdaloidal tholeite, Basic tuff & agglomerates Shales & siltstone
Nandgaon Orogeny (Unconformity)
Bijali
Rhyolites
Porphyritic & non-porphyritic rhyolites, rhyolite porphyry (flow layer) Rhyolitic conglomerate, Sandstones, siltstones, shales & tuffs
Unconformity
Local Geology: The study area/ proposed sand mine area is on the river bed of Mahanadi River which flow towards north-east direction. The rocks of the area and adjoining are belonging to Dongargarh Granite of Palaeoproterozoic Age.
3.3 Transportation of Sand
The sand is not a insitu materials but being carried out by flowing water during the monsoon every year from various catchment areas of the river and getting accumulated at convenient locations like bends, escarpments etc. and as such the sand of the lease area is a carried material brought from various locations and getting accumulated at convenient places in the flow direction of the River. The size of the accumulated sand varies due to the time factor taken by the river as well as the quantity of flow water. The depositions normally take place on winding course (bends)/meanders/loops/circuitous journey (of a river) in flow direction. Normally, the flow velocity of fined to coarse sand is ranging from 0.3 m /sec to 0.6 m /sec respectively.
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3.4 Location Details with coordinates. Enclosed Location Map in Annexure as Maps
The detail of the area is as under: District : Uttar Bastar Kanker Tehsil : Charama Village : Saradhunawagaon Area (ha) : 6.0 Hectare
The coordinates of the area :
Corners Latitude Longitude A 20° 28’ 33.30” 81° 24’ 42.26” B 20° 28’ 38.46” 81° 24’ 42.77” C 20° 28’ 30.94” 81° 24’ 54.87” D 20° 28’ 26.59” 81° 24’ 53.61” 3.5 ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVE
It is necessary that one should try to find various alternatives and what is environmentally best being preferred. There can be many points for which alternatives must be found. This is attempted here, irrespective of whether scoping has asked so or not. This is done voluntarily and submitted herein below.
Alternatives: A number of decisions are required to be taken and for each step. Selection is thus all the more critical in an industrial development where time, economic cost, environment and natural resources are at stake.
Site alternatives: No alternate site has been considered for the project
The sand mine is located at Saradhunawagaon, Tehsil Charama & District is Uttar Bastar Kanker in Chhattisgarh State. The site is well approachable No endangered species are found in the proposed site. Easy availability of manpower in nearby villages.
On this examination, the present site was selected for the proposed lease area. The site indeed has served the purpose well resulting in minimal impact on environment.
3.6 Magnitude of operation
It has already been mentioned that the area is falling in the river bed of Mahanadi River on the southern bank of the river. Since, the sand area falling in the riverbed, the general surface level of the lease area is comparatively lower than the surroundings. The sand mine area is very much within the River. The flow direction of the River is towards north east direction. The area is about 4 m below from the general surface level.
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The method of mining operation will be in small scale. By virtue of the market demand intending to the regional and economical growth of the region; the proposed production will be 85000 Tons per year. Since, there will not be pit formation, hence development of pit is not considered and sand is deposited directly in every monsoon. As mentioned previously, lease area located within the river bed and there will be continuous deposition in the area every year during monsoon and sand will get refilled wherever mined out area during the year. So the mining activity need not be properly lined out as seen the other mineral cases. In the case of sand mining, the mined out areas will get refilled during monsoon and again mining can be carried out in same location.
Due to above reason, a mining zone has been marked for five year production and mining can be done in anywhere within the mining zone. Since, mining will not be possible during rainy season; the working will be carried out only about 8 months and working days considered as max. 240 days in a year.
3.7 Method of Mining
The proposed method of mining was open-cast manual. The mining and loading will be carried out manually. The sand will be extracted by phased manner, two stages maintaining pit slope at about 300.
The sand will be accumulated by labours in the convenient place and directly loaded into truck/tipper/dumpers.
Since, there will not be pit formation, hence development of pit is not considered and sand is deposited directly in every monsoon. As mentioned previously, lease area located within the river bed and there will be continuous deposition in the area every year during monsoon and sand will get refilled wherever mined out area during the year. So the mining activity need not be properly lined out as seen the other mineral cases. In the case of sand mining, the mined out areas will get refilled during monsoon and again mining can be carried out in same location.
Since, mining will not be possible during rainy season; the working will be carried out only about 8 months and working days considered as max. 240 days in a year. No drilling and blasting is required, since the sand is a loose / semi-compact / incompact formation. The production of sand has been proposed to about 50,000 cum (85,000 tonnes) per annum.
Total lease area is 60,000 sq m (6.00 Ha) and the area available for mining is about 51,900 sq m. (5.19 Ha).
Total mineable reserves of sand is 1,55,700 cum (2,64,690 tonnes) thus per hectare about 30,000 cum (51,000 T) sand is available for extraction.
Hence, about 30,000 cum per hectare sand extraction can be done or 1,55,700 cum in the workable lease area as and when required depend on market demand.
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Considering the replenishment of sand and available reserve, about 50,000 cum (85,000 T) sand can be safely extracted per year.
Annually 50,000 cum (85,000 T) in 5.19 Ha area or say about 9,634 cum (16,378 T) sand per hectare per year can be extracting from this site.
Haulage and Transporting:
For transportation of loadable sand from lease area to consumers, mostly 6 cu.m dumpers/tippers will be utilized.
ROM 1 Production during a year 50,000 cum 2 Excavation per day (taking 240 wkg days) 208 cum 3 Dumper capacity 6 cum 4 One dumper can carry (as safety measures) 5 cum 5 Nos. of trips required per day (208 / 5 = 41.6) Say 42 trips
3.8 Water Requirement:
Water is required for mining operations/establishment mainly for sprinkling on haulage roads and at faces for suppression of dust. Water is also required for washing and servicing utilities for equipment. Water requirement for the proposed mining activity is about 6 m3/day. Plantation: 4 KLPD Drinking/Domestic: 2 KLPD Source: Hired Water Tanker
4.0 SITE ANALYSIS 4.1 Connectivity:
The area can be approached from Dhamtari-Charama-Kanker national highway road. After 3.8 km from charama towards kanker there is a diversion towards left hand side. The area is well connected from fair weather road which is at a distance of 3.7 km from the lease area.(Road distance)
The lease area is falling in the river bed of Mahanadi River on the south west bank of the
river. Since, the sand area falling in the riverbed, the general surface level of the lease area is
comparatively lower than the surroundings. The general ground level is around 360 mRL on
the river bank and on the river bed, the surface level is about 356 mRL, thus the area is
about 4 m below from the general surface level. The flow direction of River is towards north
east direction.
4.2 Climate
The climate of this region is moderate to extreme – intensely hot in summer and moderately
cold in winter. The temperature in summer goes up to 47°C. and in winter comes down 6°C.
The average rainfall is around 1100 mm. (based on ten year average) with maximum
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precipitation during monsoon months, commencing from mid June to mid September. Wind
direction varies in summer and winter seasons. It blows West & South West directions in
the summer season and mostly North East direction in the winter season. Five years
average (2002 – 2007) Wind speed recorded in the area is maximum 27kms/hr in May
months and minimum 2kms/hr in the October months.
5.0 PLANNING BRIEF
The economic growth of the area in terms of employment generation, consumption behavior and market growth are expected outcome of the project.
It is assumed that the generation of indirect employment would be multiple of direct employment. The significant positive impact on employment and occupation is envisaged on account of
Better economic status of the community due to better earnings.
To be mindful of its social and moral responsibilities to consumers, employees, shareholders, society and local community.
The proposal will ensure the continuous sand (minor) supply for the building and construction materials in the surrounding areas for the improvement in social & regional development.
Project Proponent should do following: To keep transparent relations with the neighbours in the area To strengthen the Gram Panchayat democratic set up, by paying taxes. To prevent wasting of rainwater and to recharge the groundwater. To strengthen the physical infrastructure. To create greenery within the lease premises and develop green belt around the mine lease area. Plantation program outside to some Extent in villages.
6.0 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE
Due to the proposed Mines, there is a positive impact by way of employment, education, better socioeconomic conditions, improved local and regional economy, etc.
Rural / Village & community welfare – development of sheds, road repairs etc. Sanitation & drinking water – provision and repair of bore wells and sanitation
The project proponent shall earmark funds for social development and welfare measures in the surrounding villages. These measures shall include funding for:
Repair and improvement of community centers, building etc. Drinking water availability efforts.
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Statutory Requirement:
The following site services will be provided close to the mine in private premises:
Rest Shelters Drinking Water Urinals and Latrines First aid room
7.0 REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN
The river bed material normally consists of sand (< 2 mm size), small gravels (> 2mm < 20 mm size) and gravels (>200 mm size). These materials comes down mostly rolling over the river bed from steep stream/river slopes and settles down when the velocity of flowing water decrease at the confluence of hilly & plain areas. The deposition of these materials diverts the river flow in different direction thus forming islands varying sizes. These islands are dynamic in nature and their location is not fixed. The river flow may strike left or right bank of the depending upon the rate of discharge, type and volume of river bed material (RBM) brought from a rain storm etc. this phenomenon may not become significant in a year or two but has its effect over longer period of time.
Principally the extraction of annual quantity of RBM should not be exceeding the RBM brought during the monsoon of that year. However, the recommended quantity of extraction of RBM is limited to 30 to 90% of the RBM brought during the monsoon. Methodology of extraction of RBM is more critical / relevant than quantity of extraction of RBM. Improper method of extraction of RBM of even less quantity may be more critical. As the replenishment of sand in monsoon season is a regular process. Based on the last five years observation, it’s experienced that the average 3 m sand has been replenished every year.
Development works undertaken on river/stream bank becomes vulnerable due to frequent striking of river/stream flow on river bank. It therefore becomes necessary to guide the flow to the centre of the river/stream. Extraction of RBM with proper and careful method is one of such measures to channelize the flow to the centre so as to avoid stream bank erosion. The other measures are treatment of catchment with suitable soil and water conservation measures so that the soil/gravel are not carried out down from their location; following drainage line treatment viz spurs, retards, wattling, planting of suitable vegetation on river bank etc.
Plantation will be carried preferably on the River bank and also along the road used for transportation or the area proposed by the Gram Panchayat.
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III. Environmental Sensitivity
S. No.
Areas Name / Identity
Aerial distance (within 15 km.) Proposed project location boundary
1 Areas protected under international conventions, national or local legislation for their ecological, landscape, cultural or other related value
NIL Not applicable
2 Areas which are important or sensitive for ecological reasons - Wetlands, watercourses or other water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests
Yes River Mahanadi lies in the lease area . Naini Nadi – 750 meter Seasonal Nallah – 750 meter
3 Areas used by protected, important or sensitive species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting, foraging, resting, over wintering, migration
NIL Not applicable
4 Inland, coastal, marine or underground waters
No Nil
5 State, National boundaries NIL Not applicable 6 Routes or facilities used by the
public for access to recreation or other tourist, pilgrim areas
NIL Not applicable
7 Defense installations NIL Not applicable 8 Densely populated or built-up
area Yes Tehsil is Charama at a distance of about 4.2 km
(approx) 9 Areas occupied by sensitive man-
made land uses (hospitals, schools, places of worship, community facilities)
Hospitals / Schools
School lies at a distance of about 800 meter at Saradhunawagaon & Hospital lies at a distance 4.2 km atCharama.
10 Areas containing important, high quality or scarce resources (ground water resources, surface resources, forestry, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, minerals)
Yes Mategahan P.F. lies at a distance of about 2.6 km from the lease area. Chikhli P.F. lies at a distance of about 5.4 km from the lease area. Tirra P.F. lies at a distance of about 6.5 km from the lease area. Mujalgondi P.F. lies at a distance of about 7.8 km from the lease area. P.F. lies at a distance of about 5.0 km towards South west direction from the lease area. P.F. lies at a distance of about 8.1 km towards South east direction from the lease area.
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Durgatola R.F. lies at a distance of about 3.6 km from the lease area.
11 Areas already subjected to pollution or environmental damage. (those where existing legal environmental standards are exceeded)
No Nil
12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard which could cause the project to present environmental problems (earthquakes, subsidence, landslides, erosion, flooding or extreme or adverse climatic conditions)
No Nil
"I hereby given undertaking that the data and information given in the application
and enclosures are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I am aware that if
any part of the data and information submitted is found to be false or misleading at
any stage, the project will be rejected and clearance give, if any to the project will be
revoked at our risk and cost."
Date: Signature of the applicant
With Name and Full Address
Place: (Project Proponent/Authorized Signatory)
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Proposed Terms of Reference for EIA studies
BASELINE DATA COLLECTION:
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY
BASELINE DATA WILL BE COLLECTED FROM THE PROPOSED SITE.
A STUDY AREA OF 10 KM RADIUS HAS BEEN CHOSEN.
5 NOS. OF SAMPLING STATIONS HAVE BEEN CHOSEN BASED ON PREDOMINANT WIND
DIRECTION, UPWIND DIRECTION, CROSS WIND DIRECTION, RURAL AREA REPRESENTATION AND
URBAN AREA REPRESENTATION
PARAMETERS MONITORED ARE RPM, SPM, SO2, NOX
FREQUENCY OF MONITORING 2 DAYS A WEEK FOR 3 MONTHS AFTER MONSOON SEASON
WATER QUALITY
GROUND WATER QUALITY WILL BE MONITORED AT 5 LOCATIONS WITHIN THE STUDY AREA
GROUND WATER QUALITY WILL BE MONITORED FOR PARAMETERS AS PER IS: 10500
SURFACE WATER QUALITY WILL BE MONITORED AT ONE LOCATION AND ANALYZED FOR
VARIOUS PARAMETERS.
NOISE LEVELS
NOISE LEVELS WILL BE MONITORED (DAY TIME & NIGHT TIME) AT 10 LOCATIONS WITH IN
THE STUDY AREA.
MICRO METEOROLOGICAL DATA
WIND DIRECTION, WIND SPEED, TEMPERATURE, RELATIVE HUMIDITY AND RAINFALL, CLOUD
COVER
WILL BE MONITORED ON HOURLY BASIS FOR ONE SEASON.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DETAILS
SOCIO ECONOMIC DETAILS OF PEOPLE IN THE STUDY AREA WILL BE COLLECTED.
FLORA & FAUNA
LIST OF FLORA & FAUNA IN THE STUDY AREA WILL BE COLLECTED.
PREDICTION OF IMPACTS
PREDICTION OF GLC’S OR SPM, SO2 & NOX, USING AIR QUALITY MODEL
FINDING OUT THE NET RESULTANT GLC’S BY SUPERIMPOSING PREDICTED INCREMENTAL
RISE IN CONCENTRATIONS OVER THE BASELINE CONCENTRATIONS AND COMPARING THEM
WITH NATIONAL AMBIENT AIR QUALITY STANDARDS.
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PREDICTION OF IMPACTS ON WATER ENVIRONMENT, LAND ENVIRONMENT, NOISE
ENVIRONMENT, FLORA & FAUNA, SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
PREPARATION ENVIRONMENT IMPACT STATEMENT COMPRISING OF AIR ENVIRONMENT,
WATER ENVIRONMENT, LAND ENVIRONMENT, NOISE ENVIRONMENT, FLORA & FAUNA, SOCIO
ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT.
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
AIR EMISSION MANAGEMENT INCLUDING THE CONTROL OF SECONDARY FUGITIVE
EMISSIONS.
EFFLUENT TREATMENT & DISPOSAL.
SOLID WASTE GENERATION, STORAGE & DISPOSAL
GREENBELT DEVELOPMENT PLAN
RAIN WATER HARVESTING
POST PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
Your’s Faithfully,
For, Sarpanch Gram Panchayat Saradhunawagaon
(Authorised Signatory)
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