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Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Angelos DeftereosAon Limited
16th April 2003
Operational Risk and its impact on the Fund & Investment Management Industry
An Insurance Perspective
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Contents
1. What may be the extent of its impact?
2. What is Operational Risk?
3. How can you influence Capital Charge?
4. How may insurance assist?
5. Summary
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
What may be the extent of it’s impact? Study of impact on European Asset Managers
Currently 13 week expenditure
Impact - 20% increase for large asset managers
- 60% increase for medium asset managers
- ?% increase for small asset managers
Source: Bank Reputation and Asset Management Industry:
Professor Colin Meyer 2001
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
What is Operational Risk?
“The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events.”
Source: Basel II Consultative PaperJanuary 2001
Revised Working PaperSeptember 2002
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
What is the Regulatory Timeframe?
Jan 2001 Second Consultative Package
End May 2001 Deadline for Comments
September 2001 Issue of Working Paper on Operational Risk
End October 2001 Deadline for Responses to this paper
4th Quarter 2002 Consultative Paper Three Issued
2003 Publication on the New Accord
2006 Implementation of the New Accord
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How can you influence the Capital Charge?
“Intention is to make minimum capital requirements of Banks more risk sensitive.”
Basel II Consultative PaperJanuary 2001
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How can you influence the Capital Charge?
Pillar One
Minimum Capital
Requirement
Pillar Two
Supervisory Review Process
Market Discipline
Pillar One
Minimum Capital
Requirement
Pillar Two
Supervisory Review Process
Market DisciplineReduced Capital
Requirement
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 1Identification & Risk Mapping
Setting framework for implementation - Overall Operational Risk Strategy
Definition of loss Set-up & implementation of data capturing mechanisms Assist in mapping losses into agreed risk categories
Step 2Quantification
Application of modelling techniques Enhance external benchmarking, modelling & forecasting using
Aon’s OpBase database
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 3Risk profile
Identify risk appetitebenchmark peer & firms own actuarial trendsanalyse geographical factorsoverlay strategic visionaggregation issuesmarket & credit risk diversification benefits
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 4Risk solutions
Internal solutionscaptive analysis / risk financing analysis / risk retention
InsuranceMapping availability of insurance to risks identifiedAdvise & agree appropriate retention level & limitDesign insurance programmeProvide a range of alternatives in conjunction with business goals
Capital markets Hybrids
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 5Monitoring & updating
Assist in ensuring operational risk management strategy is implemented & maintained
Updates on operational risk market developments
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How may insurance assist?Insurance Road Map
0%
OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION
100%Hedge
BBB
D&O
ECCP PI
Typi
cal
Non
-Fin
anci
alP
rope
rty
All
Ris
ks
Gen
eral
&O
ther
Lia
bilit
y
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Insurance Road Map
How may insurance assist?
OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION
Non
-Fin
anci
alP
rope
rty
All
Ris
ks
Gen
eral
&O
ther
Lia
bilit
y
BBB
D&O
ECCP PI
Typi
cal
Org
anis
atio
nal
Liab
ility
Non
-Fin
anci
alP
rope
rty
All
Ris
ks
Gen
eral
&O
ther
Lia
bilit
y
Una
utho
rise
dTr
adin
g
BBB
D&O
ECCP
EPL
Adv
ance
d
PI
100% Hedge
0%
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Insurance Road Map
How may insurance assist?
0%
OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION
Pro
pert
yA
ll R
isks
Gen
eral
&O
ther
Lia
bilit
y
BBB
ECCP PI
Typi
cal
Org
anis
atio
nal
Liab
ility
Non
-Fin
anci
alP
rope
rty
All
Ris
ks
Gen
eral
&O
ther
Liab
ility
Una
utho
rise
dTr
adin
g
BBB
D&O
ECCP
EPL
Adv
ance
d
PI
ExternalFraud
PeopleRisks
TechnologyRisk
PhysicalAssets
All Risks
RelationshipRisk
Lead
ing
Edge
100%Hedge
D&O
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How may insurance assist?Insurance Road Map
Org
anis
ati
on
al
Lia
bil
ity
No
n-F
ina
nci
al
Pro
pe
rty
All
Ris
ks
0%OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION 100%
Hedge
BB
B
D&
O
EC
CP
PI
Ty
pic
al
BB
B
D&
O
EC
CP
EP
L
Ad
van
ced
PI
ExternalFraud
PeopleRisks
TechnologyRisk
PhysicalAssets
All Risks
RelationshipRisk
Le
adin
g
Ed
ge
ExternalFraud
PeopleRisks
TechnologyRisk
Ca
pita
lPhysicalAssets
All Risks
RelationshipRiskF
utu
re
Pro
pe
rty
All
Ris
ks
Gen
era
l &
Oth
er
Lia
bil
ity
Gen
era
l &
Oth
er
Lia
bil
ity
Un
au
tho
rise
d
Tra
din
g
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How may insurance assist?
Severity of Loss
ExpectedRetained
Severe Unexpected
CatastrophicUnexpected
CatastrophicUnexpected
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How may insurance assist?
Fre
que
ncy
Severity of Loss
ExpectedRetained
Severe Unexpected
CatastrophicUnexpected
Insu
ranc
e
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Summary Fund Management industry will be impacted by
the proposed new capital charges
‘Fat tail’ risks expensive to retain on balance sheet, risk transfer more economic
Insurance market working to obtain regulatory relief for its products
Insurance will form a more significant part of overall operational risk management strategy for Fund and Investment Management Industry
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Angelos Deftereos
Aon Professional Risks
Telephone: 0207 668 9750
email: [email protected]