“Mr. Gorbachev – Tear down this wall” · Tear down this wall” June 12, 1987 Ronald Reagan...
Transcript of “Mr. Gorbachev – Tear down this wall” · Tear down this wall” June 12, 1987 Ronald Reagan...
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“Mr. Gorbachev –Tear down this wall”
June 12, 1987
Ronald Reagan at the Berlin Wall, June 12, 1987: “Tear down this
wall”
Twenty-nine months later
… the wall came down …
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“President Obama, build this park!”
…September 2011 …
April 7, 2010
“to promote the sustainable supply and use of energy for the
greatest benefit of all.”
Clean Energy Park
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“to promote the sustainable supply and use of energy for the greatest benefit of all.”
Clean Energy Park #2And this one …
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“to promote the sustainable supply and use of energy for the greatest benefit of all.”
Clean Energy Park #3And this one …
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“to promote the sustainable supply and use of energy for the greatest benefit of all.”
Clean Energy Park #4And this one …
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… And create
► US construction jobs
► Energy price stability
► Reduced carbon emissions
► US manufacturing jobs
► Using US technology
► And stimulate a successful economic recovery fueled by 10,000’s of working Americans
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President ObamaWe welcome change and openness; for we believe that freedom, energy, economic growth and security go together, and that the advance of human liberty through the availability of energy can only strengthen the cause of world peace. There is one sign your administration can make that would be unmistakable, that would advance dramatically the cause of freedom, economic recovery, and peace. President Obama, if you seek change, if you seek prosperity for the United States and the world, if you seek economic recovery, come here to this conference. President Obama, open the restraining gates of energy politics, regulation and finance.
President Obama, build these parks!
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The Recession
Utilities retrenchingElectric power demand down 4.2% Sept. 2008 –Sept. 2009Result: utilities revenue declineUtilities downsizing, offering early retirementDelaying new generation investmentsTurning (again) to natural gas
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GW
h in
Tho
usan
ds
Week
2007 2008 2009
Demand substantially lower in 2009
Fuel costs for last yearSource: EIA, EEI
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Natural gas pipeline explosion
Natural Gas Pipeline explosion September 14, 2008
Appomattox, Virginia
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Natural Gas Pipeline explosionNatural Gas Pipeline explosion September 14, 2008Appomattox, Virginia
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February 7, 2010, Connecticut Gas Turbine explosion kills 5, injures 27
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Presentation title – Presenter/ref. - 27 April 2010 - p.12
Propane Tanker Fire in Indianapolis
Intersection of I-69 and I465 on October 22, 2009
East side of overpass “blown out” and 2 steel girders damaged
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Results of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining in Southern West Virginia, May 2003
Not Only Does Mining Destroy the Mountain, it Destroys the Forest Which Absorbs CO2
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Mountaintop Removal Coal Mine in Southern West Virginia Encroaching on
Small Community
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Whitesville, West Virginia
Coal Slurry Impoundment Will Hold 8 Billion Gallons of Coal Waste Sludge
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Tanker Collides with Freighter
Gasoline Tanker FireFebruary 10, 2009
Off Coast of Dubai
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Tanker Collides with Freighter
Gasoline Tanker FireFebruary 10, 2009
Off Coast of Dubai
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Gasoline Tanker Fire
Gasoline Tanker FireMOLO, Kenya
January 31, 2009More than 100 dead, over 200
injured
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Presentation title – Presenter/ref. - 27 April 2010 - p.19
Gas Explosion at Gulf Gasoline Distribution Facility in Puerto Rico
October 23, 2009
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86% of World’s Energy Produced by Fossil Fuels
35%
26%
25%
6%
6%
Source: EIA 2004 Data* Includes geothermal, solar, wind
PetroleumCoal
Natural Gas
Nuclear
Hydro
Other*1.4%
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The Real US Energy SituationTotal US energy
consumption = 100 Quads
85% is carbon fuels
Electric power sector = 38.2 Quads
Source: EIA 2008 Data
61% Goes For Non-electric Use
1 quad per year = a mile-long train of coal every 2 hours, 24-7
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Nuclear power remains the safest, proven 24/7,sustainable, CO2- free energy source
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Patrick Moore – Green PeaceSteve Brand – Whole Earth CatalogueJames Lovelock - GAIAGreg Warren – Australian Wildlife Fund
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Produce More Energy And Reduce Our Carbon Emissions
INCREASE ENERGY EFFICIENCY
DEVELOP CO2 FREE ENERGY SOURCES
NUCLEAR ENERGY
- RENEWABLES
DEVELOP CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE
What are the answers?
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The Energy Triangle
Security
When it is about energy…three requirements have to be met:
Fossil fuels = competitive at this time, but not sustainable, with substantial CO2 emissions= and what about climate legislation?
Renewable energy, a good choice:
= Low-carbon emissionsBut…= Intermittent energy= Cannot ensure full security of supply
Nuclear energy meets the 3 requirements!
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Nuclear Power Plants ARE and Will Be Competitive
FP&L: Nuclear superior in 8 of 9 scenarios
Progress: Nuclear “better than AFBC, pulverized coal and coal gasification”
Brattle Group analysis:
Technology NuclearSCPC
w/CCS
IGCC
w/CCS
Gas CC
w/CCS
Capital Cost ($/kWe) 4,038 4,037 3,387 1,558
Levelized Cost
($/MWh)83.40 141.90 124.50 103.10
Source: “Integrated Resource Plan for Connecticut,” The Brattle Group, January 2008
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AREVA’s committed to sustainable renewable generation
Plans to develop twelve 50 MW biopower energy plants in the continental U.S. for green electricity customers from wood waste
Launched in Sept 2008 by AREVA and Duke Energy at the Clinton Global Initiative
Combines the strength of the two major energy companies:AREVA will design and build biomass power plantsDuke Energy Generation Services (DEGS), a
business unit of Duke Energy that owns and develops renewable energy, will manage operations
Anne Lauvergeon and Jim Rogers (Duke Energy CEO) with Bill Clinton for ADAGE launch
AREVA biomass ADAGE, for the US
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AREVA’s committed to sustainable renewable generation
AREVA Renewable CSP Solutions - 17 March 2010
1
Customers • Enhanced oil recovery & refining
• Chemical processing & refining
• Food processing• Desalination
• Utilities• IPPs
• Utilities• IPPs
Industrial Processing3Solar Steam AugmentationStandalone Solar & Solar Hybrid Power Plants
Steam (Saturated or Superheated)
Solar Steam Generator
3
Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) for large-scale power generation and industrial steam customers
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The most powerful offshore turbine on the market (5 MW) A leading edge position on a market favourable to high
power turbines
AREVA’s committed to sustainable renewable generation
Multibrid turbines M5000
A wind turbine designed specifically for harsh sea conditions
A light-weight structure, providing A facilitated installation and maintenance The best weight / power ratio available on the market
5 MW 3.6 MW
Offshore turbines
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Koeberg South Africa Part of the AREVA 900 MWe Fleet
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Civaux France Part of the AREVA 1500 MWe Fleet
RecyclableEnergy
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The AREVA EPRAnother evolutionary fleet
CERTAINTYFor an
Uncertain Time
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Presentation title – Presenter/ref. - 27 April 2010 - p.33
600 MWe JumpIn 20 minutes
Importance of Digital Control
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Aircraft Hazard Protection
“Future nuclear power plants should include design improvements to better protect against a terrorist attack by large aircraft”
-Dale Klein, Chairman USNRCJanuary 2007
BASEMAT
Post-Tensioned Concrete ContainmentBuilding
Reinforced Concrete Shield
Building
Annulus
4.3 FT
Steel Liner
4.3 FT*
6 FT
*Exposed section of Shield Building (above surrounding buildings) is 5.8 ft thick
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EPR Aircraft Hazard ProtectionEPR Designed to Withstand Impact of:
A large commercial airplane
at various elevations and from different sides
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AREVA’s EPR FleetTurning the nuclear renaissance into reality
Plants are being builtExperience gained is being incorporated into US marketKnowledge transfer is being accomplishedTHIS IS REAL EXPERIENCE
This is what we are doing – Not what we are going to do
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AREVA - Investing in US Infrastructure
Blended Low Enriched Uranium Facilities
$60M
Best Practice Rod Lines
$6M
OFR Upgrade
$16M
Expansion
Pump and Motor Facility
$16M
MRR Training Facility
$6M
US Enrichment Center in Idaho
Newport News Manufacturing
Facility$230M
Chemistry Lab$6M
>$400M of Our Money!
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Example for a new nuclear plant supplied by AREVA• 11,000 jobs at peak• Over $1B in local, state & federal taxes• Manufacturing outreach
Work with >1600firms
• Educational outreachJobs, Manufacturing, CO2-Free
Energy
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AREVA Recycles NOW!
La Hague, FranceSpent Fuel Reprocessing
Melox/Marcoule, FranceMox Fuel Fabrication
Dry Cask Storage
Natural resources savings Used fuel contains 96% of reusable materials Up to 25% natural uranium savings
We aren’t waiting, we are not studying, We are doing!
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Dry cask storage as an interim option
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Whether it is ….
Clean Energy Park
Long-term sustainable jobs
We have shovels in the ground – today!We can accelerate the recovery
TODAY!
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Shovels in the ground – LITERALLY!
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President ObamaWe welcome change and openness; for we believe that freedom, energy, economic growth and security go together, and that the advance of human liberty through the availability of energy can only strengthen the cause of world peace. There is one sign your administration can make that would be unmistakable, that would advance dramatically the cause of freedom, economic recovery, and peace. President Obama, if you seek change, if you seek prosperity for the United States and the world, if you seek economic recovery, come here to this conference. President Obama, open the restraining gates of energy politics, regulation and finance.
President Obama, build these parks!
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“to promote the sustainable supply and use of energy for the greatest benefit of all.”
Clean Energy ParkPresident Obama – Build
these parks!April 7, 2010