Anxiety Disorders. AAAA nnnn xxxx iiii eeee tttt yyyy Anxiety— Anxiety Fight or Flight Anxiety...
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Transcript of Anxiety Disorders. AAAA nnnn xxxx iiii eeee tttt yyyy Anxiety— Anxiety Fight or Flight Anxiety...
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Anxiety DisordersAnxiety Disorders
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Anxiety
Anxiety—— Fight or FlightFight or Flight Anxiety DisorderAnxiety Disorder
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Generalized Anxiety DisorderGeneralized Anxiety Disorder
Definition—Definition— How do they feel?How do they feel? Symptoms last…Symptoms last… Women outnumber menWomen outnumber men
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The Sociocultural PerspectiveThe Sociocultural Perspective
Most likely to Most likely to develop…develop…
PovertyPoverty RaceRace
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The Humanistic PerspectiveThe Humanistic Perspective
Arises when people Arises when people stop…stop…
DenialsDenials Carl RogersCarl Rogers Client-centered Client-centered
therapytherapy
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The Cognitive PerspectiveThe Cognitive Perspective
Caused by…Caused by… Maladaptive Maladaptive
assumptionsassumptions Rational-emotive Rational-emotive
therapytherapy Self-instruction Self-instruction
training (4 stages)training (4 stages)
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PhobiasPhobias
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Phobias Definition—Definition— People become fearful…People become fearful… Specific phobiaSpecific phobia Intense fears of…Intense fears of… Women 2:1Women 2:1 Social phobia Severe…Severe… Narrow, broaderNarrow, broader Unable to…Unable to…
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PhobiasPhobias AnimalsAnimals BeardsBeards BooksBooks FurFur GravesGraves HeightsHeights MustardMustard MarriageMarriage CottonCotton RainRain SleepSleep StrangersStrangers TeethTeeth Poison Poison FlowersFlowers
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What causes phobias?What causes phobias?
Behavioral explanationsBehavioral explanations Classical conditioningClassical conditioning ModelingModeling PredispositionPredisposition PreparednessPreparedness Systematic desensitizationSystematic desensitization FloodingFlooding modelingmodeling
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Treatment for Social PhobiasTreatment for Social Phobias
Antidepressant Antidepressant medsmeds
Exposure Exposure therapytherapy
Group therapyGroup therapy Cognitive Cognitive
therapiestherapies
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Panic DisorderPanic Disorder
People lose control People lose control of…of…
Panic attacks—Panic attacks— Symptoms…Symptoms… Panic disorder—Panic disorder— AgoraphobiaAgoraphobia
Antidepressant drugsAntidepressant drugs
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Cognitive PerspectiveCognitive Perspective
Panic-prone people may be…Panic-prone people may be… Why are people prone to Why are people prone to
misinterpretations?misinterpretations? Anxiety sensitivityAnxiety sensitivity
TherapyTherapy
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Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderObsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Obsessions—Obsessions— Compulsions—Compulsions— Can be helpfulCan be helpful DSM-IVDSM-IV Obsessions can take Obsessions can take
the form of…the form of… Compulsions can take Compulsions can take
the form of…the form of…