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© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 1 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
ANSYS Multiphysics
Chris Wolfe, Thomas Wagner, Scott Stanton April 28, 2014
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 2 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
• ANSYS Multiphysics Overview
• Success Story: Price Induction
• Success Story: WEG
Welcome!
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 3 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
ANSYS Multiphysics
• Your product must function in the real world
• Today’s product development trends - smaller, smarter, greener – require a deep understanding of the physics impacting performance
• Designing the entire product involves the coordination of data and domain expertise under ever decreasing engineering schedules
Challenges ANSYS Solution • Best-in-class technology
for mechanical, fluids, thermal, electromagnetics, and software simulation
• Adaptable, automated workflows for a large array of applications
• Open and collaborative simulation platform for multi-disciplinary design optimization
• World-wide support and services with deep domain expertise in all physics
Business Impact
ANSYS Multiphysics provides a competitive edge and delivers tangible business results: • Accelerates development
of products impacted by complex physical interactions
• Sparks innovation and results in better product understanding and design
• Reduces IT and training costs associated with supporting multiple simulation tools & vendors
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 4 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Product Development Trends: Driving The Need For Multiphysics
Advanced Materials Increasing Power Density
Environmental Sustainability Miniaturization
Need an image
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Multiple (Conflicting) Design Objectives
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 6 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Why Aren’t More Companies Doing Multiphysics Simulations?
It’s too hard and complex.
We use other products and/or our own
codes for the other physics. We don’t really need it.
Single physics is adequate.
We have physics-specific engineering groups that
don’t work together.
Multiphysics isn’t accurate enough or practical
for real engineering work.
We don’t have expertise in multiphysics or in the
other physics.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 7 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Comprehensive Multiphysics
Structural- Mechanics
Fluid Dynamics
Electromagnetics Systems and
Embedded Software
• ANSYS offers flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench • Via advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Built on deep, proven solver technology
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 8 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Multiphysics Setup In Workbench
Now, let’s add a Structural simulation with loads transferred
from CFD.
Select Static Structural
Drag it into your project
There are multiple “drop targets”
with a preview of the result.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 9 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Advanced Data Exchange and Coupling Technology Using Workbench
Fluids Mesh
Structural Mesh
Data Transfer
Fluids Study Predicts Flow Forces on a
Surface
Structures Study
Actual Deformation
Reduces Fluid Surface area
Flow
Resistance
Initi
al P
ress
ure
Area
Revi
ses P
ress
ure
Area
Fluids Analysis Structural Analysis
10 – 100 Iterations
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 10 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Multiphysics Interactions
Fluid – Structure (Thermal)
Fluid – Structure Electro – Thermal
(Fluid Cooling)
Electro – Thermal – Structure
External Data
Structural Analysis
Fluid Flow Analysis
Low and High Frequency
Electromagnetics
Multiphysics Methods: Single Solver Architecture
Data Transfer One-Way Coupling
Two-Way Co-Simulation
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 11 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Stress On Baffles In A Sloshing Tank
Single Solver Solutions
Data Transfer
One-Way Coupling
Two-Way Co-simulation
Multiphase flow in a closed tank with deforming baffles.
Fluids Pressure Mechanical Stress More accurate stress calculation since fluids pressure changes with time.
Fluids Pressure Mechanical Stress and Deformation Most accurate fluids and stress calculation since the baffle shape also changes with time, changing the area exposed to fluid flow and pressure.
Fluids Pressure Mechanical Stress More accurate stress calculation since actual/modeled fluids pressure is used.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 12 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Comprehensive Solutions Density (Cross Sell) Intensity (Up Sell) New User
• NR Single Phase • Heat Transfer • Turbomachinery
• Antenna and Wireless • Memory Design • IC Power
• Strength Analysis • Composite Materials
• Optimization • HPC-HF • Electro-Thermal Interaction
• HPC-Structures • Fluid-Structure Interaction
• HPC-Structures • Optimization - Fluids • Collaboration
• Antenna Integration • Circuit SI • Collaboration
• HPC-Fluid • Electro-Thermal-Structure Interaction • Collaboration
• Impact • Fluid-Structure Interaction
• Impact • Optimization - HF
• HPC-HR • Optimization • Impact • Radar Cross Section
• Single Phase, NR flows • Heat Transfer
• Optimization • HPC-Fluids • Fluid-Structure Interaction
• HPC-Structures • Durability • Collaboration
• Optimization • Control Software
Fluid-Mechanical System Design
Advanced Materials System Design
Robust Electronic Systems Design
Fluid-Thermal Systems Design
• HPC-Fluids • Strength Analysis • Durability
• Magnetic Analysis • Motor Sizing
• Optimization • HPC - Electromechanical • Electro-Thermal-Structure Interaction
• HPC-Structures • Electro-Thermal-Structure Interaction • Collaboration
• Durability • HPC - Fluids • Control Software • Functional Design
Robust Electric Machine and Drive System
Simulation as verification
tool
2nd Physics Simulated HPC / Optimization
Multiphysics
System Design and RDO
2 3 4 1
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 13 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
• Account Planning Tool – Download from Sales Tools
• Multiphysics Bundles March 3 MWT – Recording and Slides Available
• Multiphysics Product Information – Google Site on the ANSYS Community Portal – Multiphysics Sales Collateral
• Upcoming ANSYS Advantage Issue
• Chris Wolfe: [email protected]
Sources of Information
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• ANSYS Multiphysics Overview
• Success Story: Price Induction
• Success Story: WEG
Agenda
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 15 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
PRICE INDUCTION Success story for FSI
Thomas WAGNER – Account Manager Mohand YOUNSI – Application Engineer
Pierre LOUAT – Team Leader
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 16 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
PRICE INDUCTION Overview
o Location : Anglet – South West of France
o Staff : 55 Engineers and technicians
o Two products lines : o DGEN 380 turbofan engine for lightjet– in development
o Test Bench for aeronautic university
o Services : expertise for aeronautic companies
o Simulation tools : o Mechanical simulation : 1x ANSYS NLT (no TECS) o CFD simulation : 1x Numeca (no TECS)
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 17 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Objective & Competitive situation
Objective of the benchmark (started in Q3 2013)
- Fluid Structure Interaction
- Increase CFD solver performance
- Process compression
- More complex simulation in FEA
- Find solution to budget constraint
Players invited :
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 18 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Benchmark
BladeModeler + VistaTF
TurboGrid
Ansys CFD
CFD Post
ANSYS CFD/Structure
CAD Import + DesignModeler
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 19 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Benchmark
BladeModeler + VistaTF
TurboGrid
Ansys CFD
CFD Post
ANSYS CFD/Structure
CAD Import + DesignModeler
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 20 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Benchmark
BladeModeler + VistaTF
TurboGrid
Ansys CFD
CFD Post
ANSYS CFD/Structure
CAD Import + DesignModeler
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 21 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Benchmark
BladeModeler + VistaTF
TurboGrid
Ansys CFD
CFD Post
ANSYS CFD/Structure
CAD Import + DesignModeler
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 22 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Benchmark
BladeModeler + VistaTF
TurboGrid
Ansys CFD
CFD Post
ANSYS CFD/Structure
CAD Import + DesignModeler
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 23 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Price Induction feed back
- No accurate results (more than 30% VS physical testing) - No dedicate tools for turbomachinery
- a lot of manual work - 4 months to run the CFD analysis
- Poor link between CD-Adapco and Dassault The feedback from Price Induction is that Dassault & CD-Adapco do no invest a lot in FSI benchmark because the link between Star and Abaqus is not mature and it’s time consuming for them
- Good CFD results but reuse for FEA still painful/complex
- results close to physical tests (CFD) - Ease of use for mapping CFD results on structure parts - Complete workflow for turbomachinery - Good scale up with HPC Pack - Excellent technical support :
- Excellent interaction during the benchmark - Help from ANSYS to define the best hardware solution
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 24 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Our responses for Price Induction
Process compression
Increase CFD solver performance
Fluid Structure Interaction
More complex simulation in FEA
ANSYS Workbench + Turbo tools
ANSYS HPC + Expertise in
Hardware/Software
ANSYS Workbench
ANSYS Mechanical
Budget constraint New bundle
ANSYS Mechanical CFD + ANSYS HPC Pack scale up
+ Hardware advice
Total PO : 202k$
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 25 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Next step for 2014
FSI usage started in Q1
Evaluation of HPC Pack start in June
Split between Solver and Preppost for FEA will increase the
number of ANSYS users before the end of 2014
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 26 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 27 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
WEG: » The largest Latin American electric motor manufacturer
» Produces electric motors, generators, transformers and drives
» A local player who wants to be a global competitor
» Historically, they have been thought of as a low cost & lower quality
alternative to the major global players like Siemens, GE and ABB.
» In 2011 they expanded their global presence by acquiring Electric Machinery, an American company, from GE/Converteam.
» Up until 2012 WEG used simulation primarily for mechanical validation, now the perform over 800 simulations a month.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 28 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
» Previous Design Flow
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» Simulation Driven Design Flow » Both Right and Left Side of ‘V’ » Embraced HPC » Covers all Three Dimensions of Growth: Density, Intensity, Number of Users
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2012 – 800 simulations
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 31 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 32 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 33 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
SUCCES STORIES - WEG
WEG was using FLUX for Motor Design. After a comprehensive work (Thanks to Paul Larsen) we got the same results as their measurements and slightly better than FLUX
Measur.
This just proves that our solution is as good as FLUX. So why would WEG switch from FLUX to ANSYS Maxwell?
FLUX Displacement on WEG Motors
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 34 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
SUCCES STORIES - WEG
The answer is MULTIPHYSICS INTEGRATION
ANSYS Proven Multiphysics Solution was the
key to displace FLUX at WEG Motors.
FLUX Displacement at WEG Motors
Magnetic field simulation in ANSYS Maxwell
Structural dynamics simulation in ANSYS Mechanical
Acoustic field simulation in ANSYS Mechanical using ACT
Maxwell Fluent Mechanical
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 35 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 36 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 37 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary 1 TEAM 1
Ravi 3
Paul 5
8 Rodrigo
Marcus 9
4
Anderson 7
Scott
Teamwork!
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 38 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Thank you!
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 39 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Extra Slides
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 40 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Comprehensive Multiphysics • ANSYS offers flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench
• Automated and adaptable • Broad physics: Fluids, Structural, Thermal, Electromagnetics • Single solver architectures and included specialized models • One-way data-transfer for incorporating multiphysics data from disconnected physics groups,
experiments, 3rd party products or historical data • Tight one-and two-way co-simulation for when the interactions between physics are dynamic and
cannot be separated or simplified • Workbench also provides: Parameterization and Optimization, Data Management, HPC,
Customization • Key words: automated, preconfigured, drag and drop, adaptable, flexible
• Via advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Data on dissimilar meshes mapped accurately and automatically • Data exchange validated • Simulation data and meshes from 3rd parties • Tight solver coordination • Key words: Open, accurate data exchange
• Built on deep, proven solver technology • Fluids, Structural, Thermal, Electromagnetics • Multiphysics with proven, advanced solvers and physics • Key words: Advanced technology, proven technology, breadth and depth
Hidden Slide Emphasize key words
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 41 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Flexible Multiphysics Simulations
Single Solver Solutions
Data Transfer
One-Way Coupling
Two-Way Co-simulation
Multiphysics within Single Solver Solutions
Single Solver Architecture: Rich capabilities in a single solver solution; easy to add physics
• Single solver solutions: Focus on a specific physics areas
• Multiphysics within single solver solutions: Specialized models and elements provide additional physics
Multiphysics Workflows: Include data from experiments, 3rd party software, or single solver solutions for high fidelity analysis
• Data transfer: Transfer data from previous simulations, experiments and other software as initial or boundary conditions
• One-way couplings: Automatic results transfer for when one physics solution is dependent on another
• Two-way co-simulation: Tight solver integration for when different physics solutions heavily impact each other
Single Solver Architecture
Multiphysics Workflows
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 42 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
SYSTEMS & MULTIPHYSICS
ELECTRO- MAGNETICS
STRUCTURAL MECHANICS
FLUID DYNAMICS
• Many Physics, One Vendor – Consolidated CAE partner
• Multiphysics for All Engineers – Automated setup and workflows
• Flexible & Open Solutions – 1-way coupling – 2-way co-simulation – Single solver solutions – Combine ANSYS with 3rd party tools
• Performance & Advanced Modeling – Best-in-class physics modeling – Highly scalable parallel processing
Multiphysics With ANSYS
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 43 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Fluid Dynamics Structural Mechanics
ANSYS Simplorer
ANSYS Engineering Knowledge Manager ANSYS HPC ANSYS Workbench
Electromagnetics
ANSYS DesignXplorer
Systems
ANSYS Fluent ANSYS CFX
ANSYS POLYFLOW ANSYS Icepak
ANSYS HFSS ANSYS Maxwell ANSYS Designer
Apache RedHawk
ANSYS Mechanical ANSYS AUTODYN ANSYS LS-DYNA
ANSYS nCode
Products Overview Leaders in the Field
Multiphysics
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 44 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Customer Objections
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 45 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Why Aren’t More Companies Doing Multiphysics Simulations?
It’s too hard and complex.
We use other products and/or our own
codes for the other physics. We don’t really need it.
Single physics is adequate.
We have physics-specific engineering groups that
don’t work together.
Multiphysics isn’t accurate enough or practical
for real engineering work.
We don’t have expertise in multiphysics or in the
other physics.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 46 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Common Customer Objections
We use other products and/or our own
codes for the other physics.
You can use data from those other products or data from experiments to include the effects of multiple physics
in your ANSYS simulations using advanced data transfer and exchange.
Using the deep, proven physics in the
products ANSYS offers makes this easier.
Key points to emphasize • Flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench • Advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Deep, proven solver technology
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 47 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Common Customer Objections
We have physics-specific engineering groups that
don’t work together. You can include the physics results
from disconnected teams in an ANSYS simulations using advanced data
transfer and exchange.
You can easily train teams of engineers to use drag-and-drop multiphysics in
ANSYS Workbench and work together, each in their own area of expertise.
Key points to emphasize • Flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench • Advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Deep, proven solver technology
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 48 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Common Customer Objections
Multiphysics isn’t accurate enough or practical
for real engineering work. Multiphysics is as accurate and
practical as the solvers in use. For example, you can use detailed
simulation or experimental results, instead of simplified assumptions to provide higher fidelity boundary and initial conditions. You probably have data today that could be integrated.
Multiphysics can also include 2-way co-
simulation, if you find the tight interaction of real world physics cannot
be ignored.
Key points to emphasize • Flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench • Advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Deep, proven solver technology
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 49 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Common Customer Objections
Basic engineering knowledge is required when performing any kind of
engineering simulation. Expertise specific to multiphysics is not necessary as long as a basic understanding of the various single physics exists. ANSYS
offers training in how to use our software for single and multiphysics
simulations.
Key points to emphasize • Flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench • Advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Deep, proven solver technology
We don’t have expertise in multiphysics or in the
other physics.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 50 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Common Customer Objections
We don’t really need it. Single physics is adequate.
Do you really think you can afford to ignore the effects of multiple physics in your simulations?
Multiphysics simulation is giving
our customers like you real insight into their products and
problems and saving them time and money. Let me show you
some examples.
Key points to emphasize • Flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench • Advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Deep, proven solver technology
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 51 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Common Customer Objections
It’s too hard and complex.
Drag and drop multiphysics in ANSYS Workbench simplifies
multiphysics simulations easy by streamlining data exchange and
coordinating the solvers as needed.
Key points to emphasize • Flexible multiphysics simulations using Workbench • Advanced solver coordination and data exchange • Deep, proven solver technology
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 52 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Flexible Multiphysics Simulations
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 53 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Flexible Multiphysics Simulations
Single Solver Solutions
Data Transfer
One-Way Coupling
Two-Way Co-simulation
Multiphysics within Single Solver Solutions
Single Solver Architecture: Rich capabilities in a single solver solution; easy to add physics
• Single solver solutions: Focus on a specific physics areas
• Multiphysics within single solver solutions: Specialized models and elements provide additional physics
Multiphysics Workflows: Include data from experiments, 3rd party software, or single solver solutions for high fidelity analysis
• Data transfer: Transfer data from previous simulations, experiments and other software as initial or boundary conditions
• One-way couplings: Automatic results transfer for when one physics solution is dependent on another
• Two-way co-simulation: Tight solver integration for when different physics solutions heavily impact each other
Single Solver Architecture
Multiphysics Workflows
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 54 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Transfer Experimental Or 3rd Party Data
• Leverage existing results for multiphysics simulations even if engineers are separated by expertise or organization structure
• External data sources: – 3rd party simulation tools – In-house simulation tools – Measured experimental results
Fluid Dynamics Structural Mechanics
OR
Automated data mapping of temperatures to a mechanical thermal-stress analysis of a turbine blade
Automated data mapping of temperatures for a mechanical thermal-stress analysis
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 55 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Easy 1-Way Analysis
• 1-way coupling is as easy as dragging and dropping in ANSYS Workbench
OR
Electromagnetics Fluid Dynamics
Structural Mechanics Electromagnetics
Structural Mechanics Fluid Dynamics
OR
OR
Mapped Loss
Temperature Electromagnetics
Volumetric Temperature
Volumetric temperatures used for a thermal-stress analysis.
Electromagnetic heat losses used for a thermal analysis.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 56 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Robust, Stable 2-Way Multiphysics Fluid Dynamics Structural Mechanics
• Connect fluids and mechanical for coupled 2-way FSI simulations – Force/Pressure FSI – Thermal FSI
Animation courtesy of Tetra Pak Two-way FSI package simulation to examine fluid sloshing effects on the structural integrity of a container.
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 57 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
• Drag and drop to couple electromagnetics with fluids and structures for thermal cooling and thermal stress analyses –High and low electromagnetic frequencies
Structural Mechanics
Electromagnetics Fluid Dynamics
Electromagnetics
B Field
Magnetic Forces
Displacements of mesh nodes
Stress Calculation Field Calculation
Force Distribution
Displacements Updated Mesh
Two-way electromagnetics-structural simulation to examine magnetic force effects on the structural integrity of an air inductor coil
Robust, Stable 2-Way Multiphysics
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 58 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
The Real World: More Than 2 Physics At Play
Electromagnetics Fluid Dynamics Structural Mechanics
2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00Time [ms]
123.75
140.00
160.00
180.00
200.00
Y1 [N
ewto
nMet
er]
Time (ms)
Torq
ue (N
)
Single physics simulation, assuming a magnet temperature of 22C
3-way Multiphysics simulation shows that the actual magnet temperature: 53C
16% drop in predicted
performance
Maxwell Fluent Mechanical
© 2014 ANSYS, Inc. November 28, 2014 59 ANSYS Confidential & Proprietary
Verification And Validation
FSI Cases Complete in Our Database