Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary - IES Can Puig Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary 3 2 4 1 Where do...

Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary

1

2

Starter unit

Grammar

Present simple

1 1 Josh isn't a good student.

2 The girls don't like the rain. 3 Is your house small? 4 Which sports do you like?

5 How often does it snow here?

Adverbs of frequency

2 1 My brother sometimes goes sometimes to the

gym. 2 I never am never online in the mornings. 3 What usually does Emily usually do on

Sundays?

4 My football team always wins always. 5 Ryan and Kyle often are often late for class.

Present continuous

3 1 Are

2 ’s walking 3 isn't 4 dancing

5 sitting

4 1 PS 2 PC

3 PS 4 PC

5 PS

Vocabulary

Free-time activities

5 1 do

2 go

3 hang 4 watching

5 go

Likes and dislikes

6 1 hate 2 stand

3 loves

4 like 5 mind

6 prefer

Clothes

7 1 cap

2 trousers 3 leggings 4 trainers

5 hat

Making suggestions and giving opinions

8 1 What about

2 Do ... want

3 good idea 4 not sure

5 sounds interesting

Grammar

Present simple

1 1 John and Kayla go to the gym every day.

John and Kayla don't / do not go to the gym every day.

2 He doesn’t / does not chat online every evening.

Does he chat online every evening? 3 You usually watch a film at 7 p.m.

You don't / do not usually watch a film at 7 p.m.

4 We have barbecues on sunny days. Do we have barbecues on sunny days?

Adverbs of frequency

2 1 My dad often works at the weekends.

2 He always gets up before 6 a.m. 3 He’s never late for work. / He isn’t ever late for

work. 4 He sometimes drives to work.

5 However, he usually takes the bus.

Present continuous

3 1 Are we horse riding?

No, we aren't. 2 Are the teenagers playing rugby?

Yes, they are.

3 Are you and Rachel eating pizza?

No, we aren't. 4 Is Victoria climbing that hill?

Yes, she is.


2

2

4 1 haven't got / have not got 2 live

3 ’re / are sitting

4 ’re / are eating 5 loves 6 goes

7 ’s / is teaching

8 ’m not / am not learning 9 Are you having

10 rains

Collective nouns, plurals and like + noun / verb + -ing

5 1 sports 2 it 3 meet

4 going

5 parties 6 people

Vocabulary

Free-time activities

1 1 have

2 go 3 play

4 do 5 play

Likes and dislikes

2 1 prefer 2 hate / can't stand

3 'm / am crazy about / love

4 'm / am crazy about / love 5 like / don't mind 6 prefer

7 hate / don't like / can't stand

8 prefer

Clothes

3 Things we wear on our head: cap, hat Things we wear on our feet: sandals, trainers

Other things we wear: dress, jacket, T-shirt

4 2 socks

3 leggings

4 skirt 5 top 6 hoodie

7 jacket

Making suggestions and giving opinions

5 1 want 2 boring

3 What

4 about 5 sure

6 prefer 7 Do 8 good

9 idea

10 Shall

Grammar

1 1 J 2 B

3 I 4 D 5 F

6 G 7 C 8 A

9 E 10 H

2

1 Is Dylan listening to the teacher? Yes, he is.

2 Is Amanda studying in her bedroom?

No, she isn't.

3 Is it raining at the moment? No, it isn't.

4 Are Lauren and you scuba diving? Yes, we are.

3 1 Andrew often watches TV on Sundays, but now

he's doing outdoor activities. He never plays rugby on Sundays.

2 Megan often chats online on Sundays, but now

she is doing (her) homework. She never goes to the sports centre on Sundays.

3 You and Ethan often hang out with friends on

Sundays, but now you're visiting (your) cousins. You never watch films on Sundays.

4 Mum and Dad often eat at a restaurant on

Sundays, but now they're having a barbecue.

They never go cycling on Sundays. 5 Chris and I often meet Uncle Eric on Sundays,

but now we're walking in the park. We never do sport on Sundays.


3

2

4 1 Where do your cousins live? 2 What are you doing (at the moment)?

3 What time does your mum / Mum leave for work

every day? 4 What is Ben playing / doing now? 5 Why are they cleaning the house?

6 How often do you go walking?

7 Where does Harry usually go on Mondays?

Vocabulary

1 1 lives

2 is 3 goes

4 Is 5 practise

2 1 like / prefer

2 crazy about 3 don't mind / like 4 prefer

5 don't like / hate 6 can't stand / hate

7 like / prefer

8 love / like 9 don’t like / can’t stand / hate 10 can’t stand / hate

3 1 trainers

2 cap 3 sandals

4 jeans 5 shirt

4 1 do

2 do 3 play 4 prefer

5 play 6 hang

7 go

8 has 9 go 10 chat

5 1 Let's

2 want 3 What

4 sounds 5 sure 6 prefer

7 do 8 idea 9 Shall

10 love / like

Unit 1

Grammar

Past simple

1 1 began I 2 gave I 3 shouted R

4 stood I 5 answered R 6 left I

7 laughed R 8 took I

9 asked R

10 remembered R 11 found I 12 arrived R

13 finished R

14 cried I 15 heard I

(there) was / were

2 1 weren't 2 was

3 wasn't

4 Were 5 were

6 weren’t

3 1 weren't 2 was

3 wasn't

4 weren't 5 Was

6 Were

used to

4 2 E 3 A

4 D

5 B


4

2

Vocabulary

Verbs

5 1 answer

2 pick up 3 leave 4 finish

5 remember

Adjectives

6 Students should underline adjectives 4, 5 and 8.

Talking about school

7 1 What's she like?

2 Maths is my favourite subject. / My favourite subject is Maths.

3 Are you good at History?

4 I'll see you at break.

Grammar

Past simple

1 1 What time did the students finish their exam last

Monday? 2 Stella lost her bus ticket earlier, but then she

found it in her pocket.

3 Peter forgot his assignment yesterday, but he remembered it today.

4 Mr Jones asked us a question five minutes ago,

but we didn't answer it.

2 2 didn't laugh, cried 3 shouted, didn't whisper / didn’t whisper, shouted

4 didn't sit, stood

(there) was / were

3 1 There was a concert at school two days ago.

Were you and all your teachers there?

2 I wasn't at the festival last night because I was at my grandparents’ house.

3 How old were you in 2014? 4 There weren’t any sandwiches left when we got

to the school canteen.

4 1 was 2 were 3 wasn't

4 was 5 weren't

6 were 7 Was

8 wasn't

9 was 10 wasn't 11 was

12 were

used to

5 1 Did you use to have

2 didn't use to send 3 used to meet

Vocabulary

Verbs

1 1 hear, see

2 begin, finish 3 forget, remember 4 arrive, leave

5 drop, pick up

6 find, lose 7 cry, laugh

8 shout, whisper 9 give, take

2 1 ask, answer

2 finish, starts 3 find, loses 4 remember, forget

5 drop, pick ... up

Adjectives: feelings

3 2 tired

3 scared

4 relaxed 5 lonely

6 angry

Extra vocabulary

4 2 D

3 F 4 H 5 A

6 G 7 E 8 C


5

2

Talking about school

5 1 show 2 Who's

3 What's

4 favourite 5 least

6 at 7 at 8 to

9 at

10 to

Grammar

1 1 began 2 lost

3 Did you find 4 left 5 didn't arrive

6 Did your teacher shout 7 remembered 8 forgot

9 laughed 10 sat

The verb that you don't need to use is 'stand'.

2 1 Mum dropped her phone yesterday and when Dad picked it up, it was broken.

2 They asked my friend and I a question, but we

didn't answer it.

3 The man stood up and shouted at the politician. 4 When did the pillow fight finish last night?

5 I didn't see the flash mob choir, but I heard them on the radio.

6 What time did the teacher give the students their

exam papers this morning?

3 1 Was there a festival, wasn't, was 2 Were your teachers at the party, weren't, were

3 Were you at Tom's last night, wasn't, was 4 What was the film called, was

4 Hi Emma,

Well, it was a great weekend! There was a concert in the city centre. There weren't a lot of people there, but it was really good. My friend and I were

late, but there was time for us to hear two singers –

JJ Cool and Big Cent. JJ Cool wasn't very good, but Big Cent was fantastic. Were you and your cousins

there? What was your weekend like? Write soon, Chloe

5 Last year, Sarah used to eat a lot of chips, but now she eats lots of healthy food. She didn't use

to do sports, but now she goes to the sports centre.

She always used to drive to work, but now she cycles to work. She used to go to bed at 12 p.m., but now she goes to bed at 10 p.m.

Vocabulary

1 1 answer, G 2 arrive, B

3 begin, E

4 cry, H 5 drop, C

6 find, A 7 forget, D 8 give, F

2 1 heard 2 didn't shout 3 whispered

4 saw 5 laughed

6 cried

7 took 8 sat 9 stood

3 1 surprised

2 tired 3 scared

4 relaxed

4 1 soap 2 sick

3 feathers 4 benefits 5 sleepy

6 hungry 7 fake

8 pavement

5 1 T 2 F 3 F

4 T

5 F 6 F

6 1 What 2 got 3 period

4 my 5 favourite 6 at


6

2

7 bad / awful / terrible 8 Who's

9 What's

10 prefer 11 time 12 from

Unit 2

Grammar

Past continuous

1 1 I was talking

2 weren't 3 was sleeping

4 were you doing

5 watching

Past continuous and past simple

2 1 were you driving

2 downloaded 3 was walking

4 was doing

5 weren't playing

3 2 A, when 3 E, when

4 B, while

5 D, when

4 You could use as in sentence 1.

Andrew and Dylan were outside working hard. Andrew was cutting the grass as Dylan was washing the car.

Vocabulary

Materials

5 1 wool 2 cotton 3 leather

4 rubber 5 metal

6 2 ceramic

3 glass 4 silver

Containers

7 1 bowl of orange juice / fruit 2 box of cola / chocolates

3 glass of milk / vegetables

4 jar of fish / marmalade 5 packet of crisps / olive oil

At the lost property office

6 E 2 B 3

A 4 D 5

Grammar

Past continuous

1 1 He was listening to music.

2 She was walking her / the dog.

3 They were studying (Maths). 4 She was sleeping.

2 1 Yesterday morning I was playing computer

games. / I was playing computer games

yesterday morning. 2 What were you and Tim doing from 7.00 p.m. to

9.00 p.m. last Saturday? / From 7.00 p.m. to 9.00 p.m. last Saturday, what were you and Tim doing?

3 Julia was looking for her keys at 8.00 a.m. / At 8.00 a.m. Julia was looking for her keys.

4 Sorry, we weren't listening to you.

5 Where were they going last night?

3 1 weren't

2 were they

3 was 4 studying 5 writing

Past continuous and past simple

4 1 weren't cooking, arrived

2 were you doing, hurt

3 fell, was playing 4 was exploring, discovered 5 was texting, was trying

5 1 While, were working

2 while, were cooking 3 while, was paying


7

2

4 weren't sitting, when

6 2 Phil was making a salad as the girls were

cooking the burgers. / As Phil was making a

salad, the girls were cooking the burgers.

7 1 saw 2 were digging

3 realized

4 were looking at 5 thought

6 was trying 7 broke 8 cut

9 wasn't

Vocabulary

Materials

1 1 ceramic

2 cotton 3 plastic

4 gold … silver 5 wool

Containers

2

B O X T I U E J L X

I M V S U K P D Y O

I H E D K J A R N R

A S N U R V C D W F

B G V K R R K K Z F

O C E D V S E J C K

T P L B H E T D U M

T W O N F L J H P G

L M P U G L A S S V

E T E B O W L S N B

3 1 jar

2 glass

3 envelope 4 cup

5 box 6 bowl

Extra vocabulary

4 2 H 3 A

4 D 5 F 6 G

7 C 8 B

5 1 (a) strange

2 iceberg 3 stomach

4 tools

5 passengers

At the lost property office

6 1 left

2 look 3 made

4 is

5 one 6 one / any

7 it

Grammar

1 1 wasn't feeling

2 was getting 3 was sleeping

4 was writing 5 wasn't doing 6 was packing

7 were walking 8 were trying

2 1 Was Jason studying (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)?

No, he wasn’t (studying). He was repairing his / a bicycle.

2 Was Katharine cooking (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)?

No, she wasn’t (cooking). She was working in the garden.

3 Were Nicole and Hayley swimming (at 3.00 p.m.

yesterday)?

No, they weren’t (swimming). They were playing computer games.

4 Were George and Peter travelling by car (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)? No, they weren’t (travelling by car).

They were riding / horse riding.


8

2

3 1 As Benjamin was doing his History homework his sister, Brianna, was do her Geography

project.

As Benjamin was doing his History homework his sister, Brianna, was doing her Geography project.

2 We wasn't playing football when it was starting to

rain; we was in the house playing chess. We weren't playing football when it started to

rain; we were in the house playing chess. 3 What were they watching on TV when you were

arriving?

What were they watching on TV when you arrived?

4 While Jane was listening to the song, she was

remembering the day she met her boyfriend, Cameron.

While Jane was listening to the song, she

remembered the day she met her boyfriend, Cameron.

5 The car was moving while the dog jumped out of

it.

The car was moving when the dog jumped out of it.

6 I was sleep when my mother shouted at me to get up. I was sleeping when my mother shouted at me

to get up.

4 1 were you doing, was digging. You do not need ‘pack’.

2 Were they working, found, weren't working, were getting. You do not need ‘talk’.

3 Was Vince / he sending, was driving, wasn't

doing, was talking, happened. You do not need ‘try’.

Vocabulary

1 1 leather 2 ceramic 3 cotton

4 glass 5 metal

6 rubber

7 gold … silver 8 wood 9 wool

10 plastic

2 1 bowl 2 glass

3 cup 4 box

5 cans/tins

6 bottles 7 jar 8 packets

9 tins/cans

10 carton

3 1W

R 2F

E I 3C H E E R F U 4L

K L U

D G 5C G

6M O A

I I G 7S T 8R A N G E

E A

R R

A E

B 9S M E L L

E

4 1 lost 2 left

3 look 4 made

5 any

6 it

Unit 3

Grammar

will / won't for future predictions

1 1 T 2 F

3 F 4 T

2 1 won't

2 will 3 won't 4 will

5 won't


9

2

The first conditional (if / unless)

3 1 We won't have enough water for the plants unless we get more rain.

2 The planet will become more polluted if we

continue to burn fossil fuels. 3 Unless we help animals in danger of extinction,

they will die. 4 If global warming continues, more Arctic ice will

melt.

4 1 will 2 Unless 3 won't

4 will 5 if

Vocabulary

The body

5 2 thumb

3 toe 4 knee

5 ankle

6 shoulder

The environment

6 1 fossil fuels

2 pollution 3 grow 4 Greenhouse gases

Talking about health problems

7 1 D / N 2 P

3 P 4 D / N 5 P

Grammar

will / won't for future predictions

1 1 We use will or won't + the infinitive to make future predictions.

2 The form of will / won’t is the same for all subjects.

3 We use ’ll in informal writing or speech.

4 We don’t usually include the main verb in the short answer.

2 2 ’ll meet / will meet 3 won't have, ’ll have / will have

4 won't live, ’ll live / will live

5 will travel / go, ’ll travel / go

3 1 Humans won't look different in the year 3000. Will humans look different in the year 3000?

2 Students won't have robot teachers at the end of

the century. Will students have robot teachers at the end of

the century?

The first conditional (if / unless)

4 1 Unless we hurry, we’ll be late. / We’ll be late

unless we hurry.

2 If we don’t stop cutting them / the trees down, there’ll be none / no trees left. / There will /

There’ll be no trees left if we don’t stop cutting them down.

3 Unless they come to the zoo, they won’t see the

animals. / They won’t see the animals unless

they come to the zoo. 4 If it rains soon, the crops won’t dry up. / If it

doesn’t rain soon, the crops will dry up.

5 1 (If) we stay here for another hour, we won't catch

the last bus home.

2 (Unless) Samuel / he studies, he won't pass the exam.

3 (Unless) Rachel / she visits the doctor, she won't

feel better. 4 (If) the government / they stop using fossil fuels,

they will help decrease global warming.

Vocabulary

The body

1 2 neck

3 thumb 4 toe

5 knee 6 finger 7 skin

8 chest

2 1 hurt, ankle; ankle hurts 2 hurt, shoulder; Brandon’s shoulder hurts

3 hurt, wrist; wrist hurts

The environment

3 1 eco-friendly

2 increase


10

2

3 organic 4 decrease

5 global warming

6 greenhouse gases 7 fossil fuels

Extra vocabulary

4 1 unfit, weak 2 cows, beef 3 algae

4 fuel, heat

5 survey

Talking about health problems

5 1 well, throat, take 2 do, hurt my ankle, it hurt, it hurts

Grammar

1 1 infinitive

2 predictions 3 same 4 ’ll

5 verb

2 1 Will the number of people on the planet increase?, it will

2 Will students go to school to learn?, they won't 3 Will governments realize that using fossil fuels is

bad?, they will

4 Will you do something to help the environment? I will

5 Will people stop killing animals? they won't

3 1 will be, ’ll be

2 Will people look 3 they will

4 won’t have to 5 will have, ’ll have 6 Will the planet need

7 it won’t 8 will realize, ’ll realize 9 will do,’ll do

10 will drive, ’ll drive 11 won’t drive

12 will be, ’ll be

4 1 Will I feel, stop 2 we don’t use, will run out 3 He won't hurt, doesn't lift

4 don't help, they won't survive

5 We will learn, is

6 won’t go, they have 7 we go, will (the nurse) take

8 will call, needs

5 1 Unless you stay calm before the exam / before exams, you won't do well.

2 You will be tired if you stay up late studying and

you will get bad results.

3 You will become unfit unless you get some exercise.

4 If you don’t stop eating junk food, your weight will increase.

5 You will hurt your ankles if you forget to wear

trainers for the gym.

Vocabulary

1 1 brain

2 neck 3 thumb 4 toe

5 knee 6 finger

7 skin

8 chest

2 1 Her neck hurts. She hurt her neck. 2 His knee hurts. He hurt his knee.

3 His back hurts. He hurt his back.

4 Her head hurts. She hurt her head.

3 1 organic, grows

2 global warming, increases 3 produce, Pollution 4 decrease, greenhouse gas

5 run out, fossil fuels

4 1 F If you are fit and healthy, you are strong. 2 T

3 F Beef comes from cows. 4 F Our bodies need protein.

5 T

6 F We heat our homes when it is cold. 7 F A nut is a kind of food. 8 T

5 1 do

2 feel 3 matter

4 sore 5 with 6 well

7 let 8 take


11

2

Unit 4

Grammar

be going to

1 1 aren't going to

2 isn't going to 3 ’s / is going to 4 isn't going to

5 ’s / is going to

be going to and will

2 1 PB

2 FP 3 PE 4 PB

5 FP

Present continuous for future arrangements

3 1 are you seeing

2 is visiting 3 isn't

4 aren't watching 5 are coming 6 aren't playing

7 isn't

Vocabulary

Money

4 1 C 2 B

3 A

4 B

Verbs and prepositions of movement

5 1 into 2 off 3 over

4 down 5 on

Paying for something in a shop

6 1 S 2 S 3 C

4 C 5 S

6 S

7 S

Grammar

be going to

1 1 They aren't going to watch TV. 2 Tony is / ’s going to leave home.

3 Are they going to sell their new app? 4 The dog isn't going to chase the cat. 5 What are you going to do this afternoon?

2 1 Olivia is going to visit her grandparents. 2 Mum and Dad aren't going to drive to the

cinema.

3 Is Jack going to get married next year? 4 Max and I are going to go skiing at the weekend.

5 That new computer game is going to be a

success.

be going to and will

3 1 I am / I’m sure she won't donate / isn’t going to donate (any) money to charity.

2 Will they / Are they going to be annoyed with us?

3 We think you’ll enjoy / you’re going to enjoy the race on Sunday.

4 The man’s leg is hurt. He isn't going to / won’t

finish the mud run.

4 1 will, PB

2 is going to, FP

3 will, PB 4 is going to, PE 5 Are you going to, FP

6 It’s going to, PE

7 aren't going to, FP

Present continuous for future arrangements

5 1 ’m / am seeing 2 ’m / am not playing 3 ’s / is travelling

4 Are Rachel and Vicky coming 5 ’re / are going


12

2

Vocabulary

Money

1 1 F Coins are made from gold / silver / metal.

2 T 3 F You earn money from your job. 4 F Many notes are made from paper.

5 T

Verbs and prepositions of movement

2 2 crawl

3 dive 4 swim

5 slide 6 hop

Extra vocabulary

3 1 bride 2 annoyed 3 pleased

4 rich 5 valuable

4 2 C

3 B 4 A

5 D

6 F

5 1 earn 2 third

3 win

4 Half

Paying for something in a shop

6 1 card, take 2 return, receipt, have

Grammar

1 My friends are always asking me what I’m going

to do after I leave school. Well, my friend Claire and I aren’t going to stay at home, that’s for sure! We’re going to travel around Europe together and

we’re going to have lots of fun and adventures. My parents don’t know about our plans. Claire says she isn’t going to tell her parents until the day before we

leave! I’m not going to tell them until after the trip is booked and they can’t do anything about it!

2 1 Is he / Sanjay going to sell a book? No, he isn’t (going to sell a book).

He is / He’s going to buy a book.

2 Is she / Mae going to pay for a sandwich? No, she isn’t (going to pay for a sandwich). She is / She’s going to make a sandwich.

3 Are they / David and Sue going to swim down?

No, they aren’t (going to swim down). They are / They’re going to slide down.

4 Are they / Freya and Ethan going to fall off the diving board(s)? No, they aren’t (going to fall off the diving

board(s)). They are / They’re going to dive off the diving board(s).

3 1 ’s / is going to fall off 2 Are we going to go, aren’t going to visit, ’re / are

going to travel

3 ’ll / will win, won't finish, ’ll / will come 4 weather will be, ’s / is going to rain 5 ’ll / will donate, ’ll / will give

6 ’s / is your sister going to clean, ’s / is going to

buy 7 Are you and Sabrina going to sleep, ’re / are

going to stay

4 1 Are you seeing, am not going, am playing. The verb you do not need is ‘crawl’.

2 are you doing tonight, are meeting, ’re / are taking part. The verb you do not need is ‘talk’.

3 ’s / is flying, ’s / is taking, isn’t taking, ’s / is

driving. The verb you do not need is ‘slide’.

Vocabulary

1 1 spend

2 buy 3 save

4 pay

5 sell 6 donate

2 1 climb up

2 crawl under

3 dive into 4 swim through

5 slide down 6 hop / jump onto


13

2

3

1W 2A L L

N

N

3B R O K E

Y

E 4N

5B R I D G E

R T

I

D 6M E S S Y

4 1 quarter 2 earn

3 third 4 win 5 half

5 1 Can I pay by card? 2 I'm sorry, the shop only takes cash. There's a

cash machine at the back of the shop.

3 And I'd like to return this. 4 Have you got a / the receipt? 5 Yes, can / could I have a refund, please?

Unit 5

Grammar

can, can’t, could, couldn’t

1 1 present permission 2 past permission 3 past ability

4 present ability

Comparative and superlative adverbs

2 1 most

2 than 3 (hard)er 4 the

allow somebody to / be allowed to

3 1 Is Tina allowed to stay up late?

2 My parents didn’t allow me to go out last night. 3 Were you allowed to download the song? 4 We’re allowed to sleep late on Sundays.

5 I’m not allowed to talk to her.

6 He doesn’t allow the cat to go outside.

less … than, the least …, (not) as … as

4 1 than

2 the 3 than 4 as

Vocabulary

Life stages

5 1 C 2 D 3 A

4 F 5 E

6 B

Verbs: lifestyle

6 1 go 2 have

3 help 4 share

Expressing opinions

7 1 D

2 A 3 AG

4 E

Grammar

can, can’t, could, couldn’t

1 1 couldn't

2 could 3 can't 4 can

5 could 6 can't 7 can

8 couldn't

2 1 4, 6

2 2, 8

3 3, 7 4 1, 5


14

2

Comparative and superlative adverbs

3 1 (bad)ly; worse than; the worst 2 (earl)y; earlier than; the earliest

4 1 more fluently

2 hard 3 later than

4 better 5 better 6 bigger (and bigger)

allow somebody to / be allowed to

5 1 was allowed to

2 won’t allow them to

3 won’t be allowed to / aren’t allowed to 4 won’t allow him to / doesn’t allow him to 5 isn’t allowed to

6 are allowed to

7 allow you to

less … than, the least …, (not) as … as

6 1 n’t / not 2 most 3 less

4 as 5 the

6 isn’t / is not

7 least

Vocabulary

Life stages

1

O T O K L B L F E Y

A O H D R G R H R R

E D S G I Y M O E T

A D U L T H U B T X

E L D E R L Y A I Y

R E S I B Y U B R K

T R Y Z Z P W Y E H

W J O U E I G J R Y

T A C G N V I M V I

J M T E E N A G E R

2 1 baby 2 toddler

3 teenager

4 adult 5 retire 6 elderly

Verbs: lifestyle

3 1 cook / eat / have

2 help

3 make 4 spend 5 spend

6 study / work 7 take up

Extra vocabulary

4 2 audition 3 comedian

4 eventually

5 fluently 6 finalist

5 1 unhappy

2 unhealthy

3 unimportant 4 untidy

Expressing opinions

6 1 be honest

2 like 3 my opinion

4 good point

5 Personally 6 absolutely right

2 1 think

2 Didn't

3 much 4 less

5 agree

Grammar

1 1 could you invite 2 couldn't invite 3 can invite

4 can't make 5 can play 6 can't sing


15

2

7 could dance 8 couldn't dance

2 1 can speak

2 can’t go 3 couldn’t drive 4 couldn’t have

5 could

3 1 Of all our friends, Jacob eats the most healthily. 2 Emily runs faster than me.

3 Dad gets up earlier than Mum. 4 5 Sergio is the best at English in his class.

4 1 harder than 2 the worst 3 better than

4 more quickly than 5 the latest

6 more fluently than

5 1 Chloe and Josie are not / aren’t allowed to go to the talent show but they are allowed to buy new clothes and have a sleepover.

2 Emma ’s / is allowed to go to the talent show and

have a sleepover but she isn’t / is not allowed to buy new clothes.

3 Noah is allowed to go to the talent show and buy new clothes but he isn’t / is not allowed to have a sleepover.

6 1 Sweets are less healthy than fruit and vegetables.

2 Watching cricket isn’t / is not as interesting as

watching football. 3 My bedroom is the most untidy (of all).

4 My History class is as interesting as my English

class.

Vocabulary

1 1 elderly

2 adult 3 child 4 teenagers

5 baby

6 middle-aged

2 1 learn

2 grow 3 leave 4 get

5 get 6 retire 7 go

8 have

3 1 grew up

2 learned to drive

3 left home 4 went to university 5 got a job

6 got married

7 had children 8 retired (from his job)

4 1 text cook 2 make spend 3 help have

4 have help 5 cook text 6 spend make

5 1 unenjoyable, properly, eventually 2 unhappy, Fortunately, fluently

3 comedian, audition, variety, judges, finalists

6 1 How 2 Personally 3 don’t

4 opinion

5 as 6 less

7 right 8 agree

Unit 6

Grammar

Present perfect

1 1 specific time 2 short answer

3 have

4 subject

2 1 has worked

2 haven't 3 have

4 has

5 Have

Present perfect: ever and never

3 1 never, ever

2 never, ever


16

2

there has / have been

4 1 Has there been a lot of emails for me? 2 There has been nice weather this week.

3 There have been some good films this year.

4 Has there ever been a problem while you were at the airport?

Vocabulary

Jobs

5 2 astronomer

3 pilot 4 firefighter

5 journalist 6 florist

Holidays

6 1 book 2 explore

3 forget

4 get

Talking in an interview

7 1 good

2 ever 3 (a) bit

4 how

5 person

Grammar

Present perfect

1 1 experience

2 time 3 answer 4 have

5 subject

2 1 Has the horse jumped over the wall? The horse hasn't jumped over the wall.

2 Have David and Jim worked in the film industry? David and Jim haven't worked in the film industry.

3 Has Dad gone to work? Dad hasn't gone to work.

4 Have the girls applied for jobs in that shop?

The girls haven't applied for jobs in that shop.

5 Have I started my English project? I haven't started my English project.

3 1 (have) answered

2 ’s / has recorded 3 ’ve / have written 4 Have you had

5 haven’t had

6 ’ve / have earned 7 Have you bought

8 haven’t bought 9 ’ve / have sold 10 ’ve / have made

Present perfect: ever and never

4 1 Have your sisters ever stayed in a hostel? 2 Ben has never been abroad.

3 Emma has never had / hasn’t ever had a car accident.

4 Has your teacher ever given you a bad mark?

5 My friend and I have never bought souvenirs at

that shop.

5 1 Has Alexis ever lost her suitcase?

No, Alexis has never lost her suitcase. 2 Have your parents ever hired a car?

No, my parents have never hired a car.

3 Has Andrew ever missed a flight? No, Andrew has never missed a flight.

4 Have you and I ever met new friends on a

plane? No, you and I / we have never met new friends

on a plane.

there has / have been

6 1 has 2 have

3 has 4 Have

Vocabulary

Jobs

1 florist, pilot, sales assistant, veterinary nurse, yoga

instructor 2 veterinary nurse

3 florist

4 sales assistant 5 pilot 6 yoga instructor


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2

Holidays

2 1 explore 2 meet

3 send

4 forget 5 miss

6 lose 7 get

Extra vocabulary

3 1 office 2 charity 3 experience

4 apply

5 tribe 6 hunters

7 poison 8 check in 9 way

4 1 b 2 a 3 a

4 a 5 b

Talking in an interview

5 1 good 2 able

3 ever 4 lot 5 interested

6 energetic

Grammar

1 1 past 2 time 3 answer

4 have 5 subject

2 2 Has Jacob got sunburnt?

Yes, he has. 3 Have the Smiths had an accident?

Yes, they have.

4 Has the cat eaten the fish?

No, it / he / she hasn't. 5 Have Olivia and Evan arrived at the hostel?

No, they haven't.

6 Has Javier bought (any) souvenirs? No, he hasn't.

3 1 have started

2 have done 3 have helped 4 hasn't found

5 has put

6 haven't had 7 Have you (ever) thought

8 have told

4 1 Brianna has never called me. 2 Has your friend ever applied for a job?

3 My sister and I have never eaten in this restaurant.

4

5 That was the nicest holiday I've ever had! 6 Have your cousins ever stayed in a hotel?

7 Luke has never lost his suitcase.

8

5 1 have 2 has

3 Has

4 has 5 Have

Vocabulary

1 1 radio DJ 2 pilot

3 florist 4 veterinary nurse

2 1 go

2 forget 3 lose 4 check

5 miss 6 explore

7 meet

8 send 9 buy


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2

3

1H U N 2T E R S

R

3P O I S 4O N

B F 5C U R E F

H I

A C

R 6D E L 7A Y E D

I P

T P

Y L

Y

4 1 gone

2 gone 3 been

4 gone 5 been

5 1 want to apply

2 good 3 able 4 Have you (ever)

5 lot 6 experience

7 you interested

8 person The job is events organizer.

Unit 7

Grammar

Modals: should, shouldn't, must, mustn't

1 1 must 2 mustn't

3 the same 4 without

2 1 obligation

2 it’s prohibited 3 advice

have (got) to + infinitive

3 Students should write ‘Inf’ for sentence 3.

4 1 They haven't got to leave now.

2 Sara doesn't have to do the project again.

3 Michael has got to feed the dog today.

Vocabulary

Verbs

5 1 pushed

2 kick 3 throw 4 attacked

Adjectives

6 1 N

2 P

3 N 4 N

5 N 6 P 7 N

8 N 9 P

7

2 A 3 C

4 B

Giving advice and instruction about a sport

8 1 have to 2 First

3 Secondly 4 to have 5 should

6 Try 7 worry

Grammar

Modals: should, shouldn't, must, mustn't

1 1 advice 2 prohibited 3 without

4 subjects

2 1 A

2 B

3 A 4 B 5 C

3 2 must

3 shouldn't 4 mustn't


19

2

4 1 3 and 4 2 4

3 2

have (got) to + infinitive

5 1 Have students got to 2 haven't got to

3 hasn't got to 4 haven't got to

6 1 Do the students have to attend lessons?

The students don't have to attend lessons. 2 Has Uncle Ryan got to help them with this?

Uncle Ryan hasn't got to help them with this.

3 Does Amanda have to be at school at eight

o'clock? Amanda doesn't have to be at school at eight

o'clock. 4 Have Grace and I got to tidy our bedroom?

Grace and I haven't got to tidy our bedroom.

7 1 to 2 has 3 haven't

4 have 5 hasn't

6 doesn't

7 Do

Vocabulary

Verbs

1 1 attacked

2 bite

3 defend 4 fight 5 hit

6 kick

7 stand

2 1 F You push buttons on a computer.

2 T 3 F You use your feet to kick something. 4 F The opposite of defend is attack.

Adjectives

3

R T C K M R Y Z I G C F

U P O L I T E H B M U R

W M L E A S T W R N P I

R E X G F F R W A K F E

A A C S R Z O O V R D N

C N T O A F P R E U U D

L S T L I M A R V D V L

E Q G W D K T I K E D Y

V I M P A T I E N T Q D

E H H D F D E D Y F H P

R G F X T Y N C U L G B

W S L Z R S T W E H I S

4 Positive: brave, clever, friendly, patient Negative: afraid, impatient, mean, rude, worried

Extra vocabulary

5 1 route

2 predator 3 habitat

6 1 branches, leaves, roots

2 (a) flood 3 wildlife 4 mainland

5 tide 6 footpath

Giving advice and instruction about a sport

7 2 D

3 F 4 E

5 A 6 C


20

2

Grammar

1 1 essential 2 advice

3 prohibited 4 verbs 5 modals

The two words you do not need are ‘allowed’ and ‘instructions’.

2 1 shouldn't wear

2 must use 3 should avoid

4 mustn't park

5 shouldn't go

3 1 should go 2 should do

3 shouldn't bring

4 mustn't leave 5 must listen

4 1 Tyler doesn't have to study for a test today. Tyler hasn't got to study for a test today.

2 Do walkers have to use the footpath in the

woods? Have walkers got to use the footpath in the woods?

3 Kaye and I don't have to wake up early at weekends.

Kaye and I haven't got to wake up early at

weekends. 4 Does Nicole have to discuss her plans with her

parents?

Has Nicole got to discuss her plans with her

parents? 5 You don't have to pay for my camping

equipment. You haven't got to pay for my camping equipment.

5 1 Does Andy have to feed the cat? Yes, he does. Does Andy have to walk the dog?

No, he doesn't. 2 Does Kayla have to cook breakfast?

No, she doesn't.

Does Kayla have to walk the dog? Yes, she does.

3 Do Mum and Dad have to feed the cat?

No, they don't.

Do Mum and Dad have to make lunch? Yes, they do.

4 Does Mum have to put the recycling out?

Yes, she does. Does Mum have to wash up after lunch? No, she doesn’t.

Vocabulary

1 1 pushed 2 attacked

3 fight

4 defend 5 chased

6 bit 7 stood 8 threw

A 5 B 2 C 1

D 4 E 3

2 1 pull

2 hit 3 sting 4 push

3 1 impatient, Picture D

2 worried, Picture C 3 afraid, Picture A

4 embarrassed, Picture B

4 1 clever 2 friendly / polite

3 helpful / kind / good / responsible 4 mean 5 rude

5 1 arguments 2 argue

3 advice

4 advised 5 discuss

6 1 tried/been/done

2 have

3 first 4 Finally / Thirdly

5 go 6 next 7 Try

8 worry


21

2

Unit 8

Grammar

Indefinite pronouns

1 1 something 2 somewhere 3 anybody

4 anything 5 anywhere

2 1 something

2 somewhere 3 anyone

4 anybody

5 anything

Quantifiers: some, any, a lot of, much, many, (not) enough

3 1 many, much 2 any 3 enough

4 be

4 1 much

2 much

3 any 4 some

Vocabulary

Everyday items

5 2 moisturizer

4 deodorant 8 shampoo 9 conditioner

6 1 mirror

2 tissues 3 duvet

4 fridge

TV programmes

7 1 opera 2 series

3 forecast

4 show

Making compromises and polite requests

8 1 Not right now. 2 That's not fair.

3 What's so important?

4 It's a deal.

Grammar

Indefinite pronouns

1 1 somewhere

2 anybody 3 anything

4 anywhere

2 1 B 2 A

3 A 4 B 5 A

6 B 7 C

3 1 anywhere

2 somewhere 3 anyone 4 anything

5 somebody

6 anybody

Quantifiers: some, any, a lot of, much, many, (not) enough

4 1 countable

2 uncountable

3 questions 4 enough 5 be

5 1 Countable nouns are in sentences 2, 3, 7 and 8.

2 Uncountable nouns are in sentences 1, 4, 5 and 6.

6 1 much

2 enough 3 any 4 a lot of / some

5 much 6 any / much 7 any / many

8 a lot of / many


22

2

Vocabulary

Everyday items

1 2 G

3 B 4 C 5 A

6 F 7 E

2 1 hair dryer

2 air conditioning 3 central heating 4 microwave

5 washing machine

6 shower gel

3 1 F We usually put deodorant under our arms.

2 F Fridges are usually in the kitchen. 3 T

4 F Moisturizer is a skin care product.

5 F We use shampoo to wash our hair. 6 F Conditioner is a hair care product 7 T

8 F Rural means ‘in the countryside’.

TV programmes

4 1 cookery programme

2 news programme 3 quiz show

4 crime series

Extra vocabulary

5 1 neighbourhood

2 channel 3 online 4 parents, relatives

5 give, comforts

Making compromises and polite requests

6 1 5

3 2 4 4 5 6

6 3

Grammar

1 1 someone 2 somewhere

3 anybody 4 anything

5 anywhere

2 1 Somebody / Someone has broken my hair dryer! 2 Heating is something Canadian homes need. 3

4 That man hasn't got anywhere to live.

5 There isn't anything in the fridge to eat. 6 They went somewhere nice for the weekend.

3 1 got anywhere 2 Someone / Somebody 3 anyone

4 isn't anything

4 1 anywhere 2 somewhere

3 somewhere 4 anything

5 something

6 anything 7 somebody / someone

5 1 affirmative / positive

2 uncountable

3 negative 4 lot of, countable, uncountable

5 singular

6 1 lot

2 much

3 of 4 any 5 enough

6 some

7 1 there a lot of food in the fridge? 2 Yes, there is (a lot of food in the fridge).

3 there enough eggs to make a birthday cake? 4 Yes, there are (enough eggs to make a birthday

cake).

5 much cola is in the fridge?

6 There is a lot (of cola in the fridge). 7 there enough milk to make hot chocolate for

Grandpa? 8 No, there isn’t (enough milk to make hot

chocolate for Grandpa).

9 many biscuits are there in the cupboard? 10 There aren’t any (biscuits in the cupboard).

Vocabulary

1 1 deodorant 2 duvet 3 fridge


23

2

4 mirror 5 moisturizer

6 shampoo, conditioner

7 tissues

2 1 washing, C 2 shower, F

3 micro, A

4 phone, E 5 central, G

6 hair, B 7 air, D

3 1 central heating

2 air conditioning 3 washing machine 4 microwave

5 shower gel 6 shampoo

7 phone charger

4 1 weather forecast 2 cookery programme 3 crime series

4 quiz show

5 1 having parents 2 skin

3 food 4 teacher

6 1 Could / Can

2 now 3 say 4 important

5 promise 6 deal

Unit 9

Grammar

Reflexive pronouns

1 2 A

3 E

4 C 5 G 6 D

7 B 8 F

2 1 yourself

2 itself

3 themselves 4 himself

5 herself

6 myself 7 yourselves

Question tags

3 1 His designs aren't boring, are they? 2 Your cat is really clever, isn't it?

3 This dress looks horrible, doesn't it?

4 You don't want to come, do you? 5 We've got enough money, haven't we? 6 They are old enough to drive, aren't they?

7 You haven't got the keys, have you?

Vocabulary

Street objects

4 1 rack 2 post

3 crossing

4 stop 5 box

Kitchen gadgets

5 1 toaster 2 kettle

3 mug 4 knife

5 plate

6 spoon 7 jug 8 fork

Organizing a party

6 1 OH

2 O

3 OH 4 AH

Grammar

Reflexive pronouns

1 B ourselves C herself D yourselves

E himself


24

2

F themselves G itself

2 A

3 E 4 C 5 G

6 D

7 B 8 F

2 1 himself 2 myself 3 ourselves

4 itself

3 1 I hurt myself skiing at the weekend. 2 Olivia and I built the new dog house ourselves.

3 Mum and Dad enjoyed themselves on their holiday.

4 Did you and your friend buy the tickets

yourselves?

Question tags

4 1 end

2 writing 3 check

4 agreement

5 2 E 3 B 4 C

5 A

6 G 7 F

8 H

6 1 aren't 2 haven't

3 can't 4 are 5 have

6 doesn't 7 do

Vocabulary

Street objects

1 2 E

3 A 4 C

5 B

2 1 bin 2 fence

3 post box

4 steps

Kitchen gadgets

3 fork, jug, kettle, knife, mug, plate, toaster

2 jug 3 plate

4 mug

5 fork 6 toaster 7 kettle

8 knife

Extra vocabulary

4 1 unexpected

2 serve 3 humorous

4 massive

5 lit up 6 transformed The two words you do not need are ‘unwanted’ and

‘bright’.

Organizing a party

5 1 big 2 Who's 3 anybody

4 in 5 kind

6 Have

7 under 8 do

Grammar

1 1 myself 2 yourself

3 himself 4 herself

5 itself

6 yourselves 7 ourselves 8 themselves

2 1 ourselves

2 myself 3 herself

4 yourselves


25

2

5 yourselves

3 1 Megan repaired her / the bike / bicycle herself.

2 Austin and Nathan washed the car themselves.

3 Lauren and I made the cake ourselves. 4 Eric bought the / his (mobile) phone himself.

4 1 T

2 F When the sentence is affirmative, we use a

negative question tag. 3 F

4 T 5 F We can use question tags with modal verbs.

5 1 We’ve broken the toaster, haven’t we?

2 3 You haven't argued with Mum, have you? 4 You don't know my friend, Jasper, do you?

5 6 They're using my laptop, aren't they?

6 1 haven't we

2 aren’t we 3 is it 4 have you

5 isn't it

6 aren't they 7 doesn't it

8 do you

Vocabulary

1 1 phone box

2 bus stop 3 bike rack 4 pedestrian crossing

5 post box 6 lamp post

2 1 kettle

2 toaster 3 jug

4 fork / spoon

5 knife 6 timer 7 plate

3 1H U 2M O R O U S

A 3S E R V E 4V

S I 5B R I G H T V

V I 6U N E X 7P E C 8T E D

A R

C A

K N

S

F O R

M

4 1 Do / Would

2 big / great 3 Who’s 4 anyone / anybody

5 in 6 kind / nice / good

7 Have

8 under 9 There's

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