Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy...

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1 GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020 CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch) B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 1. The phylum which does not possess symmetry, germ lay- ers and tissues is (1) Poriferra (2) Cnidaria (3) Ctenophora (4) Platyheiminthes 2. Out of the following characteristics in different animals, which characteristic is latest in origin ? (1) Schizocoelom (2) Metamerism (3) Enterocoelom (4) Bilateral symmetry 3. Which of the following is incorrect match w.r.t. animals and its level of organisation/coelom/symmetry - Animals Level of Coelom Symmetry organisation (a) Hirudinaria Organ system Coelomate Bilateral (b) Obelia Tissue level Absent Radial (c) Fasciola Organ level Acoelomate Bilateral (d) Euspongia Tissue level Absent Asymmetry (1) Only d (2) Only b and d (3) Only a and b (4) All are correct matching 4. Complete the following analogy - Wuchereria : Filariasis :: Tapeworm : ? (1) Taeniasis (2) Ascariasis (3) Elephantiasis (4) Ancylostomiasis 5. Read the following examples - (a) Hirudineria (b) Taenia (c) Fasciola (d) Aphrodite (e) Ascaris How many above examples are shown both bilateral sym- metry and true coelom - (1) Two (2) Three (3) Four (4) Five 6. Which one of the following class is correctly matched with its general characteristics - (1) Cyclostomata - Cranium and Vertebral column are bony (2) Chondrichthyes - Gill slits are separate and without operculum (3) Amphibia - They shed their scales as skin cast (4) Mammalia - Long bones are hollow with air cavities 1. (1) (2) (3) (4) 2. (1) (2) (3) (4) 3. (a) (b) (c) (d) (1) d (2) b d (3) a b (4) 4. :: : ? (1) (2) (3) (4) 5. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (1) (2) (3) (4) 6. (1) - (2) - (3) - (4) -

Transcript of Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy...

Page 1: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

1GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

1. The phylum which does not possess symmetry, germ lay-

ers and tissues is

(1) Poriferra (2) Cnidaria

(3) Ctenophora (4) Platyheiminthes

2. Out of the following characteristics in different animals,

which characteristic is latest in origin ?

(1) Schizocoelom

(2) Metamerism

(3) Enterocoelom

(4) Bilateral symmetry

3. Which of the following is incorrect match w.r.t. animals

and its level of organisation/coelom/symmetry -

Animals Level of Coelom Symmetry

organisation

(a) Hirudinaria Organ system Coelomate Bilateral

(b) Obelia Tissue level Absent Radial

(c) Fasciola Organ level Acoelomate Bilateral

(d) Euspongia Tissue level Absent Asymmetry

(1) Only d (2) Only b and d

(3) Only a and b (4) All are correct matching

4. Complete the following analogy -

Wuchereria : Filariasis :: Tapeworm : ?

(1) Taeniasis (2) Ascariasis

(3) Elephantiasis (4) Ancylostomiasis

5. Read the following examples -

(a) Hirudineria (b) Taenia

(c) Fasciola (d) Aphrodite

(e) Ascaris

How many above examples are shown both bilateral sym-

metry and true coelom -

(1) Two (2) Three

(3) Four (4) Five

6. Which one of the following class is correctly matched with

its general characteristics -

(1) Cyclostomata - Cranium and Vertebral column are bony

(2) Chondrichthyes - Gill slits are separate and without

operculum

(3) Amphibia - They shed their scales as skin cast

(4) Mammalia - Long bones are hollow with air cavities

1.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

2.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

3.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(1) d (2) b d

(3) a b (4)

4.

:: : ?

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

5.

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

(e)

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

6.

(1) -

(2) -

(3) -

(4) -

Page 2: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

2GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

7. Which of the following is incorrect matching w.r.t. phylum

its symmetry body plan and examples mentioned -

Phylum Symmetry Body plan Examples

(a) Porifera Asymmetrical Blind sac Euspongia, Sycon

(b) Platyhel- Bilateral Blind sac Fasciola, Planaria

minthes

(c) Cnidaria Radial Blind sac Hydra, Physalia

(d) Nema- Bilateral Tube within Ancylostoma,

toda tube Nereis

(1) Only a and d (2) Only a

(3) Only d (4) Only a and c

8. Which of the following statements are correct about

notochord -

(i) It is derived from mesoderm

(ii) It is formed on the ventral side

(iii) In nonchordate notochord is ventral, double and solid.

(iv) Balanoglossus have notochord in their embryonic stage

(v) In vertebrates notochord give rise to vertebral column

(1) i, iii, v (2) i, iv, v (3) i, v (4) i, iii, iv, v

9. The given diagram shows comparision between two

organism. Find out the option with correct comparision -

A B

(A) (B)

(a) Wings Two pair One pair

(b) Excretory Malpighian Green glands

Organs tubules

(c) Respiratory Tracheal Book Gills

organs system

(d) Legs Three pair Three pair

(1) Only b

(2) Only b and c

(3) Only a, b and c

(4) Only b and d

7.

(a)

(b) -

(c)

(d)

(1) a d (2) a

(3) d (4) a c

8.

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(1) i, iii, v (2) i, iv, v (3) i, v (4) i, iii, iv, v

9.

A B

(A) (B)

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(1) b

(2) b c

(3) a, b c

(4) b d

Page 3: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

3GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

10. Which one of the following categories of animals, is cor-

rectly described with no single exception in it?

(1) All sponges are marine and have collar cells.

(2) All mammals are viviparous and possess diaphragm

for breathing

(3) All reptiles possess scales, have a three chambered

heart and are cold blooded (poikilothermal)

(4) All bony fishes have gills covered by an operculum on

each side.

11. The figure shows four animals A, B, C and D. Select the

correct answer w.r.t common characteristics of two of these

animals -

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

(1) A and D are show bilateral symmetry and diploblastic

(2) B and C are show open circulatory system and

triploblastic

(3) C and D are includes under same phylum

(4) B and D both are triploblastic and enterocoelomate

12. Choose the option that correctly matches the organism with

its characteristics -

(1) Liver fluke – Suckers for locomotion and flame cells

for digestion

(2) Ctenoplana – Fresh water habitat and muscular foot

for locomotion

(3) Obelia – Diploblastic with metagenesis during

its life cycle

(4) Spongilla – Bath sponge and its habitat is sea

water

10.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

11. A, B, C D

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

(1) A D

(2) B C

(3) C D

(4) B D

12.

(1) –

(2) –

(3) –

(4) –

Page 4: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

4GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

13. Read the following four statements (A-D) -

A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated into funnel shaped

chambers with ostia on either side.

B. The respiratory system of cockroach consists of a net-

work of trachea that open through 10 pairs of small holes

called spiracles.

C. Female cockroach have paired ovary in 4th - 6th abdomi-

nal segments.

D. In Mosaic vision, with the help of several ommatidia a

cockroach can receive one image of an object.

How many of the above statements are right -

(1) Four (2) Three (3) Two (4) One

14. Which of the following animal(s) is/are shown external fer-

tilization and tympanum represent ear -

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

(1) Only (A), (B) and (D) (2) Only (C)

(3) Only (C) and (D) (4) Only (D)

15. When you go through the anatomical study of various ani-

mals then you will come to know that some animals have

body cavities not lined by mesoderm, instead, the meso-

derm is present as scattered pouches in between the ecto-

derm and endoderm, the animals can be identified as?

(1) Tongue worms (2) Pin worms

(3) Leeches (4) Liver fluke

16. Which of the following is a correct pair of the excretory

structures and the animals in which they are found?

(1) Flame cells – Taenia and Wuchereria

(2) Nephridia – Nereis and Limulus

(3) Proboscis gland – Echinus and Balanoglossus

(4) Uriniferous tubules – Salamandra and Ichthyophis

13. (A-D)

A.

B.

10

C. 4th - 6th

D.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

14.

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

(1) (A), (B) (D) (2) (C)

(3) (C) (D) (4) (D)

15.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

16.

(1) –

(2) –

(3) –

(4) –

Page 5: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

5GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

17. Which of the following can not be considered as an exclu-

sive feature of birds -

(1) 4 chambered heart with only right aortic arch.

(2) Monocondylic skull with synsacrum

(3) Metanephric kidney and uricotelism.

(4) Female oviparous with single functional ovary and ovi-

duct.

18. Write one example each of the following in the space provided-

(i) Cold blooded animal ___a___

(ii) Warm blooded animal ___b____

(iii) Animal possessing dry and cornified skin ___c___

(iv) Fish with lung___d___

(1) a-Alytes, b-macropus, c-calotes, d-Exocoetus

(2) a-Salamander, b-Pavo, c-calotes, d-Pristis

(3) a-Bufo, b-Macaca, c-Viper, d-Protopterus

(4) a-Alytes, b-macropus, c-calotes, d-Hippocampus

19. Which of the following animals has feather like gills located

in mantle cavity and has respiratory and excretory functions?

(1) Nereis (2) Limulus

(3) Aplysia (4) Ascidia

20. All mammals without any exception are characterized by

(1) viviparity and biconcave red blood cells

(2) heterodont teeth and 12 pairs of cranial nerves

(3) a muscular diaphragm and milk producing glands

(4) extra-abdominal testes and a four-chambered heart

21. These animals have an endoskeleton of calcareous ossicles.

All are marine with organ-system level of organisation. The

adults are radially symmetrical but larvae are bilaterally

symmetrical, such organisms are included under -

(1) Phylum molusca (2) Phylum echinodermata

(3) Phylum arthropoda (4) Phylumn hemichordata

22. Bony fishes can stay at a particular depth in water without

spending energy due to presence of

(1) Operculum (2) Pneumatic bones

(3) Homocercal tale (4) Air bladder

23. Non-chordates have a central nervous system, which is

ventral, solid and double, while in chordata, it is -

(1) Ventral, hollow and double

(2) Ventral, hollow and single

(3) Dorsal, hollow and single

(4) Dorsal, solid and single

17.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

18.

(i) ___a___

(ii) ___b___

(iii) ____c____

(iv) ___d___

(1) a- , b- , c- , d-

(2) a- , b- , c- , d-

(3) a- , b- , c- , d-

(4) a- , b- , c- , d-

19.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

20.

(1)

(2) 12

(3)

(4)

21.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

22.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

23.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Page 6: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

6GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

24. Select the pseudocoelomates from the list of organisms

given below -

(1) Culex, Taenia

(2) Ascaris, Limulus

(3) Taenia, Ancylostoma

(4) Ascaris, Wuchereria

25. Warm booded, feathered animals which nourish their young

ones by crop milk is

(1) Columba (2) Canis

(3) Panthera (4) Pteropus

26. Which of the sets of items in the given columns do not

correctly match ?

Animals Characteristics Exception

(1) Scoliodon, Trygon, No operculum Chimera

Chimera

(2) Clarias, Catla, Fresh water Exocoetus

Exocoetus habitat

(3) Hippocampus, Normal tail Hippocampus

Gambusia, Magur

(4) Columba, Pavo, Preen gland at Psittacula

Psittacula the base of tail

27. Choose the incorrect match w.r.t. organism and character

listed.

(1) Herdmania – Notochord present only in the larval tail

(2) Branchiostoma – Notochord extends from head to tail

region

(3) Doliolum – A chordata with brain box or cranium

(4) Amphioxus – A chordata with flame cell or

solenocytes for excetion

28. Which one of the following groups of animals each is

correctly matched with their two characteristic

morphological features?

(1) Columba, Equus, Balenoptera - Dorsal hollow nerve

cord and Poikilothermous

(2) Ophiura, Pavo, Balanoglossus and Saccoglossus -

Nonchordates and open circulatory system

(3) Ascaris, Wuchereria and Pheretima - Pseudocoelomates

and metamerism

(4) Dentalium, Culex, Apis and Bombyx - Open circulatory

system and include under two different phylum

24.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

25.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

26.

(1) , ,

(2)

(3) ,

,

(4) , ,

27.

(1) –

(2) –

(3) –

(4) –

28.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Page 7: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

7GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

29. In given diagram A, B, C and D are shown which is mouth

parts of cockroach. Choose right pair of these parts -

A B C D

(1) Hypopharynx Labium Mandible labrum

(2) Labrum Maxilla Labium Mandible

(3) Maxilla Labium Hypopharynx Labrum

(4) Labrum Hypophoryny Labium Maxilla

30. Read following statement carefully with regards to "Sea

walnut"

"The body of sea walnut bears....(A)....external rows of

comb plates which help in...(B)...."

Select the correct option which correctly fills up the both

blanks (A) and (B) respectively ?

Option -

(1) A - Eight, B - Digestion

(2) A -Eight, B -Locomotion

(3) A - Eight, B-Respiration

(4) A - Six, B - Digestion

31. The animal shown in an adult chordate animal is shown in

the following figure. Its anatomical study has revealed that

is possesses (retains) a chordate character. Select the

correct option w.r.t. the chordate character, retained in the

adult ?

(1) Notochord (2) Ventral tubular nerve cord

(3) Pharyngeal gill slits (4) Post and tail

29. A, B, C D

A B C D

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

30.

" ....(A)....

...(B)...."

(A) (B)

?

-

(1) A - , B -

(2) A - , B -

(3) A - , B -

(4) A - , B -

31.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

Page 8: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

8GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

32. In given diagramof alimentary canal of cockroach A and B

are shown. Identify A and B correctly -

(1) Gizzard, malpighian tubules

(2) Crop, gizzard

(3) Oesophagus, hepatic caeca

(4) Crop, hepatic caeca

33. Read the following example of animals -

Calotes, Columba, Camelus, Canis, Crocodilus, Corvus,

Catla, Chelone, Carcharodon, Clarias and Chameleon

Above animals are classified into -

(1) Four classes (2) Two phyla

(3) Five classes (4) Six classes

34. Which one of the following sets of items in the option (1) to

(4) are not correctly categorised with one exception in it -

Items Category Exception

(1) Taenia, Parasitic Planaria

Planaria, mode of life

Fasciola

(2) Obelia, Metagenesis Hydra

Hydra

(3) Scorpion, Book lungs Prawn

Spider,

Prawn

(4) Hydra, Marine Obelia

Obelia,

Aurelia

35. In Arthropoda, head and thorax are often fused to form

cephalothorax, but in which one of the following animal, is

the body divided into head, thorax and abdomen ?

(1) Scorpion (2) Limulus

(3) Locusta (4) Centipide

32. A B

A B

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

33.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

34. (1) (4)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

35.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

Page 9: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

9GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

36. Which of the following is not the correct comparison

between, Asterisas (A) and Balanoglossus (B) illustrated in

the diagrams -

A. B.

Structures Asterias (A) Balanoglossus(B)

(1) Habitat and Exclusively Exclusively

coelom marine and marine and

acoelomate entero-

coelomate

(2) Excretory Absent proboscis gland

system

(3) Fertilization External, External,

indirect indirect

development development

(4) Distinctive Water vascular Body is divided

feature system into, proboscis,

collar and trunk

37. Mark incorrect statment w.r.t. phylum porifera -

(1) Have cellular level of organisation.

(2) Canal system present.

(3) Canal system helps in food gathering, respiratory

exchange and removel of wastes.

(4) Mostly animals are fresh water.

38. Protochordates are those primary Chordates which posses

(1) Unpaired appendages (2) Cranium and vertebrae

(3) Paired appendages (4) Jaws and exoskeleton

39. Among Apis, Bombyx, Butterfly, Anopheles, Culex, Locusta,

Aedes, Silverfish and Periplaneta.

How many members are vector -

(1) Four (2) Five

(3) Six (4) Three

36. (A) (B)

A. B.

(A) (B)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

37.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

38.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

39.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

Page 10: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

10GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

40. Which one of the following animals is not correctly matched

with its one/two characteristics and taxon -

Animal Characteristics Taxon

(1) Scorpion (i) Cephalothorax Arthropoda

(ii) Book lungs

(2) Physalia (i) Cnidoblast Porifera

(ii) Exhibits

metagenesis

(3) Pila (i) Shell present Mollusca

(ii) Organ system

(4) Cochroach (i) Jointed legs Arthropoda

(ii) Trachea

41. The general body plan and the body symmetry and coelom

are similar in -

(1) Porifera and Coelenterata

(2) Coelenterata and Platyhelminthes

(3) Platyhelminthes and Aschelminthes

(4) Annelida and Arthropoda

42. The figure shows three animals A, B and C. Select the option

which gives correct identification of animals with body

symmetry/description -

A. B. C.

(1) A. Hydra - Radial symmetry : When any plane passing

through the central axis of the body divides the organism

into two identical halves, that are mirror images of each

other.

(2) B. Crab - Radial symmetry : Body can be divided into

identical left and right halves in only one plane, that are

mirror images of each other.

(3) C. Adamsia - Bilateral : Can be divided into two identical

halves through any plane.

(4) Hydra - Bilateral symmetry : The two identical halves

are mirror images of each other.

40.

(1) (i)

(ii)

(2) (i)

(ii)

(3) (i)

(ii)

(4) (i)

(ii)

41.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

42. A, B C

A. B. C.

(1) A. - :

(2) B. - :

(3) C. - :

(4) - :

Page 11: Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy - Amazon Web Services...B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy 13.Read the following four statements (A-D) - A. Heart of cockroach is differentiated

11GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

43. Which of the following is incorrect match of animal, coelom,

segmentation and circulatory system -

Animal Clelom Segmen- Circulatory

tation system

(1) Nereis Coelomate Metameric Closed

(2) Ascaris Pseudo- Absent Absent

coelomate

(3) Butterfly Coelomate Metameric Closed

(4) Fasciola Acoelomate Absent Absent

44. Which of the following is not a feature of Bombyx -

(1) It is member of phylum arthropoda

(2) It is economically important insect

(3) Its excretory organ is malpighian tubules

(4) It is monoecious

45. Radula is found in–

(1) Intenstine of member of mollusca phylum

(2) Buccul cavity of Balanoglossus

(3) Buccul cavity of member of mollusca phylum

(4) Buccul cavity of echinus

46. Read the following characters and choose the correct

number of characters which can apply on monocot

leaves -

(A) Palisade and spongy parenchyma is not differentiated.

(B) Vascular bundles are of almost similar size.

(C) Bulliform cells are present in epidermis.

(D) Leaves are amphistomatic.

(1) 3 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) All

47. Identify the structures A, B, C, D and E in the diagram.

AB

C

D

E

(1) A – Shoot apical, B – Meristematic zone, C – Leaf

primordium, D – Axillary bud, E – Differentiating vascular tissue

(2) A – Meristematic zone, B – Leaf primordium, C – Shoot

apical, D – Differentiating vascular tissue , E – Axillary bud

(3) A – Meristematic zone, B – Root apical, C – Leaf

primordium, D – Axillary bud, E – Differentiating vascular tissue

(4) A – Meristematic zone, B – Shoot apical, C – Leaf

primordium, D – Axillary bud, E – Differentiating vascular tissue

43.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

44.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

45.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

46.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(1) 3 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4)

47. A, B, C, D E

AB

C

D

E

(1) A – , B – , C – ,

D – , E –

(2) A – , B – , C – ,

D – , E –

(3) A – , B – , C – ,

D – , E –

(4) A – , B – , C – ,

D – , E –

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12GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

48. Protoxylem is the first formed xylem. If the protoxylem

lies near to pith what kind of arrangement of xylem would

you call it -

(1) Centrifugal and endarch

(2) Centripetal and exarch

(3) Centrifugal and exarch

(4) Centripetal and endarch

49. Which one of following is correct about the structure of

diagram.

A

C

B

Character Structure

of diagram

I. Parenchymatous and cuticle A

is persent outside of this

II. Dumb-bell shaped and regulate C

the opening and closing of stomata.

III. Bean-shaped and regulate the B

photosynthesis

IV. Enclose stometal pore and C

possess chloroplasts

(1) I, II and IV (2) I, II and III

(3) II, III and IV (4) All of these

50. Considar the diagram and choose the correct option -

I. Epidermis is the innermost layer of the cortex.

II. Pith is large and well developed.

III. Cells do not undergo any secondary growth.

IV. There are usually two to four xylem and phloem patches.

V. Later a cambium ring develops between the xylem and

phloem.

How many statements are correct -

(1) One (2) Two (3) Three (4) Four

48.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

49.

A

C

B

I. A

II. C

III. B

IV. C

(1) I, II IV (2) I, II III

(3) II, III IV (4)

50.

I.

II.

III.

IV.

V.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

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13GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

51. The stele constitute -

(1) Pericycle + Vascular bundles

(2) Vascular bundles + Pith

(3) Endodermis + Vascular bundles + Pith

(4) Pericycle + Vascular bundles + Pith

52. Consider the following diagram and choose the option which

does not satisfy to this structure–

(1) It forms the major component within organs.

(2) The cells of this structure may either be closely packed

or have small intercellular spaces.

(3) It consists of cells which are much thickened at the

corners due to a deposition of cellulose, hemicellulose and

pectin.

(4) The cells of the of this structure are generally isodiametric.

53. Consider the following structure and choose the option

which does not satisfy to this structure–

(A) These provide mechanical support to the growing parts

of the plant such as young stem and petiole of a leaf.

(B) It is found either as a homogeneous layer or in patches.

(C) The wall of this structure are thin and made up of

cellulose.

(D) In this structure intercellular spaces are absent.

(1) A, B, D (2) B, D

(3) Only C (4) A, D

51.

(1) +

(2) +

(3) + +

(4) + +

52.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

53.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(1) A, B, D (2) B, D

(3) C (4) A, D

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14GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

54. All the following statements regarding sieve tube elements

are true except–

(1) their end walls have perforated sieve plates which

become impregnated with lignin at maturity

(2) they possess peripheral cytoplasm as well as a large

vacuole

(3) the P-proteins are seen evenly distributed throughout

the lumen

(4) long, slender, tube-like structures arranged in longitudinal

series

55. Examine the figures (A–D) given below and select the right

option out of 1–4, in which all the four structures A, B, C

and D are identified correctly:-

56. Largest number of chloroplast is found in–

(1) palisade tissue (2) spongy tissue

(3) transfusion tissue (4) bundle sheath cells

54.

(1)

(2)

(3) P-

(4)

55. (A–D) 1–4

A,

B, C D

56.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

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15GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

57. Match the following columns and choose the correct option–

Column I Column II

(a) Xylem vessels (1) Store food materials

(b) Xylem tracheids (2) Obliterated lumen

(c) Xylem fibre (3) Perforated plates

(d) Xylem parenchyma (4) Chisel-like ends

A B C D

(1) 4 3 2 1

(2) 3 2 1 4

(3) 1 2 3 4

(4) 3 4 2 1

58. A vascular bundle in which a group of xylem and a group of

phloem are on the same radius with xylem near the pith

and phloem near the cortex and the two separated by the

cambium, called as -

(1) Radial

(2) Conjoint collateral and open

(3) Conjoint collateral and closed

(4) Concentric

59. Match the following and choose the correct option -

Column-I Column-II

(A) Apical meristem (i) Primary meristem

(B) Intercalary meristem (ii) Secondary meristem

(C) Lateral meristem (iii) Cylinder

(iv) Regenerate parts removed

by the grazing herbivores

(v) Axillary bud

(1) A-i, v; B-i, iv; C-ii, iii

(2) A-i, iv; B-i, v; C-ii, iii

(3) A-ii, v; B-i, iv; C-i, iii

(4) A-i, v; B-i, iii; C-ii, iv

60. At certaim regions, the phellogen cuts closely arranged

parenchymatous cells on the outer side instead of cork cells.

These parenchymatous cells are called -

(1) Cells of phellum

(2) Cells of phelloderm

(3) Complimentary cells

(4) Lens cells

57.

Column I Column II

(a) (1)

(b) (2)

(c) (3)

(d) (4)

A B C D

(1) 4 3 2 1

(2) 3 2 1 4

(3) 1 2 3 4

(4) 3 4 2 1

58.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

59.

-I -II

(A) (i)

(B) (ii)

(C) (iii)

(iv)

(v)

(1) A-i, v; B-i, iv; C-ii, iii

(2) A-i, iv; B-i, v; C-ii, iii

(3) A-ii, v; B-i, iv; C-i, iii

(4) A-i, v; B-i, iii; C-ii, iv

60.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

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16GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

61. Match the following and choose the correct option -

Column-I Column-II

(A) Spring wood (i) Early wood

(B) Autumn wood (ii) Late wood

(iii) Low denisty

(iv) High density

(v) Dark colour

(vi) Light colour

(1) A-i, iii, vi; B-ii, iv, v

(2) A-ii, iii, vi; B-i, iv, v

(3) A-i, iv, vi; B-ii, iii, v

(4) A-i, iii, v; B-ii, iv, vi

62. In following diagrams (a), (b) and (c) identify the type of

vascular bundles ?

(1) (a) = Radial, (b) = Conjoint, open , (c) =Conjoint, open

(2) (a) = Radial, (b) = Conjoint, closed, (c) =Conjoint, open

(3) (a) = Radial, (b) = Conjoint, closed, (c) =Conjoint, closed

(4) (a) = Amphivesel, (b) = Conjoint, closed, (c) =Conjoint, open

63. Match the wall components listed under Column I with the

type of tissues/tissue systems listed under Column II;

choose the answer which gives the correct combination of

the alphabets -

Column I Column II

(Wall components) (Tissue/tissue system)

A. Suberin p. Sclerenchyma

B. Lignin q. Collenchyma

C. Pectin r. Epidermis

D. Cutin s. Phellem

t. Parenchyma

(1) A = s, B = t, C = p, D = r

(2) A = s, B = t, C = q, D = r

(3) A = s, B = p, C = q, D = r

(4) A = s, B = q, C = p, D = r

61.

-I -II

(A) (i)

(B) (ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

(1) A-i, iii, vi; B-ii, iv, v

(2) A-ii, iii, vi; B-i, iv, v

(3) A-i, iv, vi; B-ii, iii, v

(4) A-i, iii, v; B-ii, iv, vi

62. (a), (b) (c)

(1) (a) = , (b) = (c) =

(2) (a) = , (b) = , (c) =

(3) (a) = , (b) = , (c) =

(4) (a) = , (b) = , (c) =

63. I II

-I -II

(Wall components) (Tissue/tissue system)

A. Suberin p. Sclerenchyma

B. Lignin q. Collenchyma

C. Pectin r. Epidermis

D. Cutin s. Phellem

t. Parenchyma

(1) A = s, B = t, C = p, D = r

(2) A = s, B = t, C = q, D = r

(3) A = s, B = p, C = q, D = r

(4) A = s, B = q, C = p, D = r

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17GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

64. Well developed pith is found in -

(1) Monocot root and monocot stem

(2) Monocot stem and dicot root

(3) Monocot root and dicot stem

(4) Dioct root and dicot stem

65. Which is true for meristematic tissue–

(1) Their cells have dense cytoplasm and prominent nuclei

(2) Their cells are dead with large intercellular spaces

(3) These are usually modified for storage

(4) Their cells are most primitive, living and without nuclei

66. Passage cells are present in–

(1) Epidermis

(2) Endodermis

(3) Xylem

(4) Lenticels and hydathodes

67. Periderm is produced by

(1) Vascular cambium (2) Fascicular cambium

(3) Phellogen (4) Intrafascicular cambium

68. Secondary tissues of a plant:

(1) Add to the length of roots and shoots

(2) Add to the diameter of existing roots and shoots

(3) Are found only in the embryo

(4) Are found only in the seedling

69. Both a dicot root and monocot root possess six vascular

bundles. The two can be distinguhed by -

(1) Presence of lysigenous cavity in monocot root

(2) Occurrence of more metaxylem vessels in dicot root

(3) Presence of exarch condition in monocot root

(4) Outline of vessels

70. How many growth rings should be developed per year in

plant grown in Rajasthan with four distinct seasons (Viz.

summer, rains, winter and spring) -

(1) Four (2) Two

(3) One (4) None

71. Bulliform cells differ from other cells in being -

(1) Large, thin walled, vacuolate containing water

(2) Large, thick walled, contain abundant chloroplasts

(3) Small, thick-walled contain starch

(4) Small, thin-walled, contain calcium oxalate

64. -

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

65.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

66.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

67.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

68.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

69. -

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

70.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

71.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

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18GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

72. The formation of annual rings in dicot stem mainly de-

pends upon difference in -

(1) Formation of unequal quantities of xylem and phloem

(2) Activity of vascular cambium due to seasonal variations

(3) Activity of cork cambium due to seasonal variations

(4) Formation of unequal quantities of sap wood & heart wood.

73. Enodermis is part of -

(1) Epidermal system (2) Intrastelar tissue

(3) Extrastelar tissue (4) Vascular tissue

74. Following diagram T.S. is -

(1) monocot root (2) monocot stem

(3) dicot root (4) dicot stem

75. Math the column

Column-I Column-II

(i) Quiscent centre A. Monocot stem

(ii) Lateral meristem B. Pericycle

(iii) Scattered vascular bundles C. Epiblema

(iv) Bicolateral vascular bundles D. Endodermis

(v) Casparian strips E. Vascular cambium

(vi) Root hair F. Cucurbita

(vii) Lateral roots G. Root apical meristem

(1) i - G, ii - E, iii -A, iv - F, v -D, vi - C, vii - B

(2) i - A, ii - B, iii -G, iv - F, v -D, vi - C, vii - E

(3) i - B, ii - E, iii -C, iv - F, v -D, vi - A, vii - G

(4) i - B, ii - E, iii -C, iv - D, v -F, vi - A, vii - G

72.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

73. -

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

74. -

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

75. I II

I II

(i) A.

(ii) B.

(iii) C.

(iv) D.

(v) E.

(vi) F.

(vii) G.

(1) i - G, ii - E, iii -A, iv - F, v -D, vi - C, vii - B

(2) i - A, ii - B, iii -G, iv - F, v -D, vi - C, vii - E

(3) i - B, ii - E, iii -C, iv - F, v -D, vi - A, vii - G

(4) i - B, ii - E, iii -C, iv - D, v -F, vi - A, vii - G

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19GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

76. In monocotyledon roots, the histogen present at the apex

of the root tip is -

(1) Dermatogen (2) Procambium

(3) Calyptrogen (4) Plerome

77. Senescence and death are essential in the function of -

(1) Sieve tubes

(2) Companion cells

(3) Both (1) and (2)

(4) Xylem and Sclerenchyma cells

78. Which tissue forms the major component within organs?

(1) Parenchyma (2) Collenchyma

(3) Phloem (4) Fibres

79. In the given figure identify (A) and (B)–

(1) A–Epidermis, B–Epithem tissue

(2) A–Epidermis, B–Velamen tissue

(3) A–Complimentary cels, B–Epidermis

(4) A–Epidermis, B–Complimentary cells

80. Which one of following is correct about given diagram –

(1) The given structure is composed of sieve tube element,

phloem parenchyma, companion cell and Tracheids

(2) In the given structure mature sieve element possesses

a peripheral cytoplasm and large vacuole but lacks a

nucleus.

(3) Tracheids help in maintaining the presusure gradient in

the sieve tubes

(4) Companion cells are stores food material and other

substances.

76.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

77.

(1)

(2)

(3) (1) (2)

(4)

78.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

79. (A) (B) –

(1) A– , B–

(2) A– , B–

(3) A– , B–

(4) A– , B–

80.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

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20GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

81. Root hairs are present in -

(1) Region of meristematic activity

(2) Region of elongation

(3) Region of maturation

(4) None of the above

82. Match the column

Column–I Column–II

A. Phloem parenchyma (i) Maintain pressure gradient

B. Phloem fibres (ii) sclerenchymatous in

nature

C. Sclereids (iii)Dead cells

D. Companion cells (iv) Stores of resins

A B C D

(1) i iii ii iv

(2) ii i iv iii

(3) i ii iii iv

(4) iv ii iii i

83. Complete the given blanks –

Apical meristems + intercalary meristems =........(A)..........

Vasscular cambium and cork cambium= ............(B)........

A B

(1) Secondary meristems Primary meristems

(2) Permanent meristems Lateral meristems

(3) Lateral meristems Protoderm meristems

(4) Primary meristems Secondary meristems

84. Choose the option which is not correct about given diagram–

(1) It has very narrow cavities

(2) It is commonly found in the fruit walls of nuts.

(3) It provide machanical support to organs

(4) It has spherical, cylindercal, highly thickened living cells

81.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

82.

–I –II

A. (i)

B. (ii)

C. (iii)

D. (iv)

A B C D

(1) i iii ii iv

(2) ii i iv iii

(3) i ii iii iv

(4) iv ii iii i

83.

+ =........(A)..........

=............(B)........

A B

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

84.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

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21GCI RDTS (Revised Dimond Test Series) for NEET- 2020

CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

85. Injured part of a plant are repaired by -

(1) Primary meristem

(2) Lateral meristem

(3) Intercalary meristem

(4) Apical meristem

86. Which one of the following is correct –

(1) Roots –protoxylem lies towards periphery and metaxylem

lies towards the centre–endarch.

(2) Stem –protoxylem lies towards periphery and

metaxylem lies towards the centre–endarch.

(3) Roots –protoxylem lies towards periphery and metaxylem

lies towards the centre–exarch.

(4) Stem –protoxylem lies towards centre and metaxylem

lies towards the periphery –exarch.

87. Select correct match w.r.t vascular bundle and their

example–

Column–I Column–II

A. Radial vascular bundle (i) Monocot stem

B. Conjoint open vascular

bundle (ii) Cucurbits

C. Conjoint closed vascular (iii) Root

bundle

D. Bicollateral vascular (iv) Dicot stem

bundle

(1) A–(iii), B–(ii), C–(iv), D–(i)

(2) A–(iii), B–(iv), C–(i), D–(ii)

(3) A–(ii), B–(iii), C–(iv), D–(i)

(4) A–(i), B–(iii), C–(iv), D–(ii)

88. Which of the following meristem is not responsible for

producing the secondary tissue ?

(1) Fascicular vascular cambium

(2) Interfascicular cambium

(3) Cork cambium

(4) Apical meristem

85.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

86.

(1) –

(2) –

(3) –

(4) –

87.

–I –II

A. (i)

B. (ii)

C. (iii)

D. (iv)

(1) A–(iii), B–(ii), C–(iv), D–(i)

(2) A–(iii), B–(iv), C–(i), D–(ii)

(3) A–(ii), B–(iii), C–(iv), D–(i)

(4) A–(i), B–(iii), C–(iv), D–(ii)

88.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

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CLASS -XIII (Spartan Batch)B - 2 : Animal Taxonomy, Plant Anatomy

89. The peripheral region of the secondary xylem which is lighter

in colour and is involved in water and mineral conduction is

known as–

(1) Sap wood

(2) Heart wood

(3) Soft wood

(4) Hard wood

90. Monocotyledons are different from dicotyledons in presence

of –

(1) Ring like arrangement of vascular bundle

(2) Secondary growth

(3) Phloem parenchyma

(4) Parallel venation in leaves

89.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

90.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)