Animal Necessity Pet Catalog

2 0 1 2 C ATA L O G

Exclusive manufacturers and distributors of:Imuno-2865TM, Serenin VetTM, SHaNa VetTM, Eye-SEATM, Ocu-GLO RxTM

Premium nutraceuticals for Zoo,Aquarium &Companion Species

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QUALITY CONTROL

GMPs are a system of procedures and documentation, written and analytical, toensure that the product produced has the identity, strength, composition, quality,and purity that it claims. GMPs apply to all activities associated with manufacturing,packaging, holding, and distribution. GMPs cover areas such as personnel, plantand grounds, sanitation of building and facilities, equipment and utensils, qualityassurance/control and laboratory operations, production and process controls,warehousing, distribution and post-distribution processes, and records retention.

GMP Certified | Formulated by PhD and DVM Collaboration | Pharmaceutical Grade MaterialsPatented Formulas | Peer Reviewed, Published Clinical Studies Trusted by Aquarium and Zoo Veterinarians Around the World

How do you know which vitamins andsupplements to trust for your animals?

Animal Necessity supplements are certifiedunder FDA Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)regulations. You can be confident that eachingredient proudly listed on our labels is sourcedfrom the highest quality, pharmaceutical gradematerial available and handled with the strictestmanufacturing controls in the world.

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Products may appear differently than presented. These products are not intended to treat, diagnose, cure or prevent any disease.

CATALOG LIST

2 - 7 Company Info

8 - 15 List of Proprietary Blends

- Imuno-2865 TM

- Serenin Vet TM

- Eye-SEA TM

- Neuroplex

- Oxy-In

- SHaNa Vet TM (Capsules & Cream)

16 Prenatal Protocol

17 - 21 Other Products

- Pinebark Extract with Pureway C ©

- Spirulina

- Multi-34

- Vita-13

- Vitamin B-1

- Artichoke and Milk Thistle

- Digestin Vet

- Alpha Lipoic Acid

- Lecithin

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Animal Necessity focuses on delivering highquality nutritional products and services toveterinary health professionals around theworld. Our holistic approach to healthmaintenance has been developed over the past35 years by Orthomolecular Nutritionist, Dr. Norma Pestano. Through her extensiveresearch, Dr. Pestano seeks to maintain healthand prevent diseases by optimizing nutritionalintake, complemented with vitamin andsupplement protocols. Dr. Pestano haspartnered with leading DVM’s and BoardCertified Veterinary Specialists to apply manyof these human based protocols towardsveterinarian specific use. In 2012 over two-dozen products are now available with dosingfor large and small animal nutrition. AnimalNecessity remains committed to gathering anddelivering the latest and most relevant sciencerelated to Complementary and AlternativeMedicine that will support Veterinarian HealthProfessionals.

The Animal Necessity Scientific AdvisoryTeam (ANSAT) is a collaborative group ofmultidisciplinary experts, led by Dr. JohannaMejia-Fava, who will work alongside AnimalNecessity to establish a unique knowledgesharing platform for veterinary communitiesacross the world. ANSAT includes scientists,board certified veterinary specialists, DVMs,curators and trainers who share an interest incomplementary veterinary medicine and areinterested in promoting its advancement.

Commitment to Science

COMPANY OVERVIEW

Who We Are

Animal Necessity's mission is to provide a comprehensive approach to animal wellness,by incorporating the latest research with pharmaceutical grade nutraceuticals to helpanimals live healthier lives. We seek to drive advancement in the field through natural,holistic and scientific methods.

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Trusted by zoo andaquarium

veterinariansaround the world

Our productscome fromthe purestnaturalmaterials

Proven safeand effectivefor humanconsumption

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OUR CIRCLE OF CARE

Scientificallyformulated for

use incompanionanimal care

Our circle of care began with establishing a standardof quality for natural human products, a standardthat we have brought to zoo, aquarium andcompanion animal medicine.

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Animal Necessity is committed to providinghigh quality customer service and a variety of

easy ordering options.

Orders can be placed using any of thefollowing methods:

Online: www.animalnecessity.comPhone: 1-800-721-1310

Fax: 212-202-7818Email: [email protected]

Hours of Operation: Monday – Friday, 10 a.m. – 6 p.m. EST

Orders usually ship within 24 hours

ORDERINGINFORMATION

Imuno-2865 TM

- immune Adjunctive support

Serenin Vet TM

- Natural Anti-anxiety & calming Aid

Eye-SEA TM

- Large Animal Vision supplement

Neuroplex- Nerve regeneration & maintenance

Oxy-IN- Oxygen and circulation support

SHaNa Vet TM (CAPSulES & CrEAM)- skin and coat support

PROPRIETARY BLENDSLisT OF PrODucTs

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PROPRIETARY BLENDS

Under 20 lbs ½ capsule

20-50 lbs 1 capsule

50-100 lbs 2 capsules




500 lbs + Contact Us

Imuno-2865 (NatramuneTM) is a naturallyobtained hemicellulose (high molecularweight polysaccharide complex) and fattyacid mixture extracted from natural sources(Gramineae, Poaceae, Dioscoreaceae familyof plants and/or several species ofmushrooms).

1. The Affects of NatramuneTM (PDS-2865®), A NewImmunostimulator Supplement on Different Cetacean Species;Tursiops truncatus, Lagenorhynchus obliquidens, and Orcinusorca. Proceedings of the IAAAM, 38, 44-45.

2. Rodriguez M, Mejia J, Blanchard M, Stott J, Pestano N, PerezP. (2008). NatramuneTM (PDS-2865®), An ImmunostimulatorSupplement in Cetaceans. Proceedings of the IAAAM, 39, 26

3. Chavoustie S, Perez P, Fletcher M, Maher K, Mitrani A, ThomasR. Pilot Study: Effect of PDS-2865 on Natural Killer CellCytotoxicity. Journal of the American Nutraceutical Association,Vol. 6, No. 2: pp. 39-42, 2003.

4. Weeks BS, et al. The hemicellulose preparation, NatramuneTM(PDS-2865)®. Increases macrophage phagocytosis and nitric oxideproduction and increases circulating human lymphocytes levels.Med Sci Monit. 2009; 15(2): BR43-46.

5. Weeks BS, et al. Natramune and PureWay-C reduce xenobiotic-induced human T-cell α5β1 integrin-mediated adhesion tofibronectin. Med Sci Monit. 2008; 14(12): BR279-285.

IMUNO-2865T M

Helps maintain healthy gastrointestinal function

Enhances immune system response and the body’s first line and second line defense and other important funtional components of the immune system

Enhances immune system activity

Product Description

Published Studies

Ingredients

Baseline Dosages

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PDS-2865® ProprietaryBlendPolysaccharide Complex ExtractRice FlourRice BranMicrocrystalline celluloseGrapeseed Extract

1000 mg

NUTRITION AMOUNT PERSERVING

Serving Size: 2 capsules

The above doses are for preventative health. For specific diseases, please contact Animal Necessity for afree consultation.

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SERENIN VETT M

Natural calming and anti-anxiety support

Anti-anxiety support for aggression and other anxiety related conditions or behavior problems.

Serenin VetTM is a unique combination of plantingredients, amino acids, fatty lipids, vitamins andminerals. Some of these ingredients have demonstratedthe ability to raise serotonin levels in the brain, whichmay lead to relief from depression, anxiety, andaggressive or nervous behavior.

Product Description

List of Ingredients

Vitamin B-6 (as pyridoxine HCl)

Folate (as folic acid)

Vitamin B-12 (as cyanocobalamin)

Magnesium (as magnesium oxide)

Selenium (as selenium amino acid chelate)

5-HTP (L-5-hydroxy-tryptophan

(Glyffonia simplicifolia) (seed)

DL- Phenylananine

Eleuthero powder (Eleutherococcus

senticosus)(rhizome)

Inositol

L-Tyrosine

St. John's Wort extract (Hypericum perforatum)(flower heads)(std. for 0.3%Hypericin (1.8 mg))

Passion flower extract (Passiflora incarnata) (aerial parts)(std. for >3.5%flavonoids as Isovetexin (1.75 mg))


Serving Size: 2 capsules

25 mg

400 mcg

200 mcg100 mg

70 mcg

25 mg

40 mg

70 mg

100mg

10mg

600mg

50 mg


50-100 lbs 1 capsule





Baseline Dosages

Dose may increase depending on severity of aggressionand anxiety, please contact Animal Necessity for dosing.Do not use Serenin if animal is on a monoamine oxidaseinhibitor (MAOI) or an antidepressant.

PDS-2865® Proprietary Blend(Polysaccharide complex extract, riceflour, rice bran, microcrystalline cellulose, cyclodextrin)

100 mg

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Eye-SEATM is a unique and ideally chosen blendof antioxidants that support all structures ofthe eye in specific and nonspecific ways.

Product Description

List of Ingredients

Eye-SEATM

Proprietary BlendImuno-2865TM, Omega-3supplying (EPA/DHA),Lycopene from TomatoExtract, Sylimarin 80%Extract, FloraGLO Lutein5% CES/s-TG

Grapeseed Extract 95%Pinebark ExtractLutein Elemental Zeaxanthin ElementalAlpha Lipoic AcidBiberry Extract Vitamin E Folic Acid (as Folate)Coenzyme Q10


125 mg

150 mg30 mg20 mg10 mg100 mg15 mg50 IU50 mcg30 mg

Under 60 lbs 1 capsule60-300 lbs 3 capsules300 lbs+ 6 capsules

Dosages Serving Size: 1 capsule

Specifically formulated to promote ocular health in large animals

Assists with recovery after cataract surgery and other ocular diseases

Formulated in collaboration with a board certified veterinary ophthalmologist

FloraGLO Lutein is patented. Its purification process is unique and used in moreclinical trials than any other lutein. Please visit www.animalnecessity.com for studies.

Read about FloraGLO Lutein here:www.floraglolutein.com

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NEUROPLEX

The supplement Neuro-plex combines both: Neuroprevin™ and PolicosanolPlus® which has been shown toenhance nerve formation and then promote the maintenance of these nerves (1). Evidence supports its use as afunctional ingredient for nerve regeneration as well as neuroprotection from the effects of environmental pollutantsand aging. If this supplement is used as part of a daily dietary routine, it can serve as a prophylactic against theonset of neurodegenerative diseases. 1 Weeks BS, Perez P. PolicosanolPlus® and NeuroprevinTM Enhance Neurite Regeneration and Prevent Neurite Degeneration: A DietarySupplement for Nerve Repair, Prevention and Reduction of Neurodegenerative Disorders. Journal of the American NutraceuticalAssociation, Vol. 9, No. 2: pp

Under 100 lbs 1 capsule





Baseline Dosages List of Ingredients

Neuro-plex proprietary blendRiboflavin (Vitamin B2)Folate (as folic acid)

315 mg1 mg

400 mcg

NUTRITIONAMOUNT PER

SERVING

Enhance nerve regeneration

Helps to prevent neurodegeneration

Helps to reduce nerve damage upon stress or injury

Product Description

OXY-IN

Oxy-IN helps with bringing oxygen to an area of the body bythe natural Matraxol Technology®. The supplement uses adelivery technology which creates a constructive environmentin the body and plays a valuable role in overall health, designedto maintain the proper function of the inner lining of the arteries(endothelium) to ensure that blood (and oxygen) flows freelythrough your vessels. Ophthalmic observations reveal thatpinnipeds have a difficult time forming new corneal bloodvessels. Neovasculaization helps in the healing process withcorneal injury or infection. This supplement may provide abetter supply of oxygen to the cornea and has been administeredwith Eye-SEA as part of a daily vision protocol.

To read more about Matraxol Technology®, please visitwww.animalnecessity.com

Product Description

Uses proprietary Matraxol Technology® to enhance oxygen delivery

Maintains proper function of arterial endothelium

Will depend on species and weight.Dosage

List of Ingredients

Vitamin C (as calcium ascorbate)

Calcium (as calcium ascorbate)

Oxy-IN Proprietary BlendArginine alpha-Ketoglutarate

Creatine alpha-Ketoglutrate

Ornithine alpha-Ketoglutarate

Policosanol (from sugar cane)

60 mg

6 mg

710 mcg

NUTRITIONAMOUNT PER

SERVING


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SHaNa VetTM is a blend of natural phytowax and botanical extracts with amino acids andvitamins consistently found in healthy skin,fur and keratin. Oral supplementation andtopical administration of SHaNa Vet hasbeen shown to relieve scaling, redness,itching, fissures, vesicles, and as effectivesupport for fungal disease fee skin.

Product Description

List of Ingredients

TopicalPlus® 500 mgProprietary Blend3% blend (Docosanol and Triacontanol)Vitamin A 2000 IUVitamin D 100 IU

SHaNa VetTM (CAPSULES)

Baseline Dosages






Exhibits antiviral activity against several lipid enveloped viruses including Herpes Simplex

Helps enhance antiviral, anti-inflammatory and anti-fungal activity

Decreases viral replication, shortens healing time and duration of symptoms

Helps to protect the superficial layer of the epidermis, fur, and nails to aid in prevention of viral and fungal diseases.

The most important ingredients in SHaNa VetTM includesDocosanol and Tricontanol, which have been shown tohave anti-viral and anti-inflammatory activities. Clinicalstudies have shown that Docosanol inhibits infusionbetween envelope viruses, such as herpes simplex, andthe host cells, thus blocking entry and replication.Triacontanol (TRIA) has been known to exhibit anti-inflammatory action in animals and this anti-inflammatory effect of TRIA might be mediated throughinhibition of lipid peroxidation. Since LOX inhibitorshave been extensively used as their therapeutic agents,TRIA, being a natural compound has been suggested tobe an effective anti-inflammatory drug.

Shana contains plants, phytowaxes, and fatty alcohols that have anti-fungalproperties such as squalene, calendula, and triacontanol. Squalene is anatural lipid that is a precursor of cholesterol biosynthesis belonging to theterpenoid family and a precursor of cholesterol biosynthesis. Squalene issynthesized in humans, sharks, and a variety of organisms. Highintracellular fungal squalene concentrations are believed to interfere withfungal membrane function and cell wall synthesis.1 Calendula is flowerplant that contains esquiterpenes glycosides, saponins, xanthophylls, trioltriterpenes, and flavanoids. This plant has been studied in vitro anddemonstrated a wide spectrum against pathogenic fungi.2

SHaNa VetTM (CREAM)

SHANA cream 8/11/09 9/2/09

After (9/2/09)

SHANA cream 8/11/09 9/2/09

Before (8/11/09)

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1, 2 Please visit www.animalnecessity.com for references

HEAlTHY MOM EQuAlSHEAlTHY BABY

PRENATAL PROTOCOL

Healthy babies begin their life from themoment of development in the womb. Inhuman medicine, a complete prenatalsupplementation protocol isrecommended. Based on the currenthuman research, a formulation has beenconstructed for marine mammals.Micronutrient supplementation with folicacid, vitamins A, B-complex, C, D, E,calcium, iron, zinc, copper, iodine,selenium, and omega fatty acids(EPA/DHA) play an significant role inphysical health; including birth outcomes,fetal growth, infant physical development,and lactation.

It is important to keep the maternal andfetal immune system strong asreproductive problems can occur duringthe prenatal, labor, and postnatal period.Placental ischemia-reperfusion injury hasbeen associated with excessive productionof reactive oxygen species causing releaseof placental factors that mediate theinflammatory response.1 Omega fatty acidsupplementation during the prenatal andpostnatal period has a positive effect on thegrowth and function of the central nervoussystem and cognitive development.2

Human studies have shown that maternaladaptations during pregnancy andlactation provide necessary calciumregardless of Vitamin D status.3 After theneonate is born, serum calciumconcentrations drop from their high fetallevels to a trough below the adult level. Inthe vitamin D deficient or insufficientneonate, hypocalcemia can arise due to thepoor penetrance of vitamin D and 25-hydroxyvitamin 25(OH)D into the milk.3Recommendation for higher vitamin Ddosing during pregnancy and lactationmight be best directed towards ensuringthat the neonate is vitamin D sufficient andthat this sufficiency is maintained duringinfancy and beyond. Dosages are carefullyselected, depending on weight, to makesure there is an adequate intake ofmicronutrients.

References1-4 found on www.animalnecessity.com

Mulit-34, Vita-13, B-1 Daily vitamin and mineral protocol

Imuno-2865 TMDaily immune adjunctive supplement, has beenused in cetaceans during entire gestation andlactation

Omega Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) Promotes neonatal neurologic and cognitivedevelopment

Vitamin D3Promotes calcium absorption for fetal growthand maintenance of strong bones

Oyster Shell CalciumPrevents maternal loss of bone density as thefetus uses the mineral for bone growth

Vitamin EAntioxidant having an effect during oxidativestress. Prenatal intake positively associatedwith fetal growth.4

PrODuCTS & DESCrIPTIONS

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Sharks are commonly supplemented with vitamin C as part of the wound healing medical protocol. Vitamin C iswater soluable and therefore needs to be provided as a daily dose to replenish the amount that is excreted. Com-parative research studies in vitro and in humans demonstrated that Pureway-C® is more rapidly absorbed andleads to higher plasma and cellular levels, having faster and more beneficial effects than ascorbic acid, calciumascorbate and other ascorbate brands.1 These benefits include better stimulation of neurite outgrowth, increasedfibroblast wound healing activities, increased protection of the immune system from xenobiotic induced inflam-matory mechanisms, and greater reduction of plasma levels of C-reactive protein and oxidized LDL.1 Pine Barkprovides anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. One study showed that supplementation simultaneouslyinhibits COX-2 and 5-LOX gene expression and reduces leukotriene biosynthesis in human polymorphonuclearleukocytes upon pro-inflammatory stimulation ex vivo.2

List of Ingredients

Pureway- C - rapidly absorbed and maintains higherplasma levels in comparison to other ascorbic acidIncreased fibroblast wound healing activities Stimulates neurite outgrowth

Product Description

SPIRULINA

Spirulina has a rich source of chlorophyll that helps build red blood cells in thebody. Iron is needed to synthesize hemoglobin to oxygenate the blood stream.Spirulina has a high content of iron and vitamin B-12, therefore it is a goodsupplement for use in specific anemias.

Will depend on species and weight.

Please check our website for full list of ingredients.www.animalnecessity.com

Please check our website for full list ofingredients.www.animalnecessity.com

Product Description

Blue-green algae provides vitamins, minerals, carotenoids, and antioxidants that can help protect cells from damage

Rich source of protein and iron

List of Ingredients

Dosage

Will depend on species and weight.Dosage

PINE BARK EXTRACTWITH PUREWAY-C

1, 2 Please visit www.animalnecessity.com for references

Multi-34 is formulated specifically for marine mammals providing 34different ingredients of minerals and vitamins. This multi-vitaminhelps in the production and maintenance of new cells, which isimportant during pregnancy for fetal development and function. Themain components of this mixture have been utilized at areproductively, successful marine facility for the past two decades.Inositol and taurine have been added to help with brain and fetaldevelopment.

MULTI-34

Product Description

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Suggested as a daily multi-vitamin in combination withVita-13 and B-1

Suggested as a daily multi-vitamin with ocular supportwhen in combination with Eye-SEA and B-1

Specifically formulated for marine mammals

List of Ingredients

Vitamin A (beta-carotene)Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Vitamin D (cholecalciferol)Vitamin E (d-alpha tocophyeryl succinate)Vitamin K (phytonadione)Thiamin (Vitamin B-1) (thiamine monotriate)Riboflavin (Vitamin B-2)Niacin (Vitamin B-3) (niacinamide)Vitamin B-6 (pyridoxine HCI)Folate (Folic Acid)Vitamin B-12 (cyanocobalamin)BiotinPantothenic Acid (d-calcium pantothenate)Calcium (dicalcium phosphate)Iron (ferrous fumarate)Phosphorous (dicalcium phosphate)Iodine (potassium iodide)Magnesium (magnesium oxide)Zinc (zinc oxide)Selenium (sodium selenate)Copper (cupric sulfate)Manganese (maganese sulfate)Chromium (chromium aspartate)Molybdenum (sodium molybdate)Chloride (potassium chloride)Potassium (potassium chloride)Boron (boron citrate/aspartate/glycinate complex)Choline (choline bitatrate)InositolNickel (nickelous sulfate)Silica (silicon dioxide)TaurineTin (stannous chloride)Vanadium (as sodium metavanadate)

NUTRITION AMOUNT PERSERVING5000 IU90 mg400 IU60 IU28 mcg3 mg3.4 mg20 mg6 mg

400 mcg12 mcg30 mcg10 mg40 mg18 mg31 mg150 mg100 mg15 mg70 mcg2 mg2 mg50 mcg75 mcg7.5 mg7.5 mg150 mcg10 mg10 mg5 mg2 mg30 mcg10 mcg10 mcg

Baseline Dosages

Pinniped 1 tablet

Dolphin 2 tablets

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Vita-13 formulation provides a beneficial amount ofB-complex vitamins and anti-oxidant support. Thismixture have been utilized at a reproductively,successful marine facility for the past two decades.

VITA-13

Product Description

Suggested as a daily multi-vitamin in combination withMulti-34 and B-1

VIta-13 has been used in combination with Eye Sea, B-1, andVitamin E as a daily vitamin intake in marine animals withhemochromatosis.

List of Ingredients

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

Vitamin E (dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate)

Thiamin (Vitamin B-1) (thiamine

monotriate)

Riboflavin (Vitamin B-2)

Niacin (Vitamin B-3) (niacinamide)

Vitamin B-6 (pyridoxine HCl)

Folate (folic acid)

Vitamin B-12 (cyanocobalamin)

Biotin

Pantothenic acid (d-calcium pantothenate)

Zinc (zinc sulfate)

Copper (copper amino acid chelate)


500 mg

30 IU

15 mg

10 mg

1000 mg5 mg

400 mcg

12 mcg

45 mcg

20 mg24 mg3 mg

VITAMIN B-1Pinniped 1 tablet

Dolphin 1 tablet

Baseline Dosages

Pinniped 2 tablets

Dolphin 3 tablets

ARTICHOKE & MILK THISTLE

List of Ingredients

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Artichoke flower extract (standardized forminimum 2.5% caffeyiquinic acids) (6.25 mg)

Milk thistle extract (Silybum marianus) (seeds,ground) Standardized for 80% silymarin (140 mg)

500 mg

200 mg


DIGESTIN VET

Artichoke & Milk Thistle is a high potency herbal formula that is formulated for optimal liver health.Artichoke is a flower extract that helps improve digestion and aids in liver, gallbladder, and diuretickidney function. Milk Thistle contains 80% of silymarin, an important compound that nourishes theliver and helps protect it from cellular damage by providing antioxidant properties.

Product Description

Digestin Vet is an advanced formula that incorporates herbal ingredients,high potency digestive enzymes, and essential nutrients that help supportdigestion. This supplement contains lactobacillus acidophilus, providing1 billion active organisms at time of manufacture, which helps maintainand restore normal bacterial balance in the gastrointestinal tract. Patientswith inflammatory bowl disease, pancreatic insuffciency, and chronicdiarrhea will find this formula a good complement to their therapeuticprograms. This supplement has been administered to animals withdigestive problems where digestive enzymes may be lacking or notproperly functioning therefore causing problems in assimilation.


Product Description

Natural support for optimal liver healthSuggested use with Digestin Vet to help improve digestionAids in liver, gallbladder, and kidney functionSuggested use with Alpha Lipoic Acid for maximumantioxidant hepatic support

Promotes digestive healthProvides probiotics which helps maintain beneficial bacterial flora of thedigestive tractAids in the production of red blood cellsAppetite stimulantSuggested use with Artichoke and Milk Thistle for liver and digestive support

Under 50 lbs 1 tablet

50-100 lbs 2 tablets




Baseline Dosages

Under 100 lbs 1 tablet




Baseline Dosages

List of Ingredients

Alpha lipoic (ALA) is a fatty acid that acts as a powerful water and fat-soluble antioxidant found in the body intrace amounts. ALA increases the body’s production of glutathione, the body’s most important endogenousantioxidant. ALA is known for its ability to help neutralize cell damaging free radicals and helps dissolve toxicsubstances in the liver.(1) Imbalance of the glutathione redox cycle contributes to cataractogenesis and ALA hasbeen shown to protect lenses from oxidative stress that causes cataracts.(2) This universal antioxidant helps tobenefit diabetic canine patients as it promotes normal insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism, though actuallevels of insulin and glucose may not change.(3) Note: It is not safe in cats at a dose higher than 30 mg/day.1, 2, 3 Please visit www.animalnecessity.com for references

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ALPHA LIPOIC ACID

List of Ingredients

Alpha Lipoic Acid 50 mg


Product Description

Protects the body against cell damage in conditions of oxidative stress Boosts Glutathione - increases the body's production of glutathione,which helps dissolve toxic substances in the liverSupports normal liver enzyme levelsPromotes normal glucose metabolismSuggested use with Artichoke & Milk Thistle for hepatic support

Under 50 lbs 1 capsule






Baseline Dosages

LECITHIN

Lecithin has been used in cases with hepatic lipidosis. The B vitamincholine is thought to be deficient in this disease, which allows for fattyinfiltrates into the liver. Choline is present in all living cells and facilitatesthe movement of fats into the cells. It combines with fatty acids andphosphoric acid in the liver to form lecithin. Choline is required for theproduction of acetycholine, a neurotransmitter. Choline is found in mostanimal tissue and is necessary for nerve function and fat metabolism.Choline is lipotropic (acting on fat metabolism by hastening removal, ordecreasing the deposit of fat in the liver).


Dosage will depend on species andweight.

Product Description

Lecithin, Inositol, and Phosphatidylcholines (which are a class of phospholipidsthat incorporate choline as a headgroup)

Supplement has been used in cases of hepatic lipidosis with a combination ofalpha lipoic acid, omega fatty acids, and artichoke and milk thistle

Emulsifying effect on fats in the liver

Baseline Dosages

List of Ingredients

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PROTOCOL BASED APPROACHAnimal Necessity launched in 2006 with the mission to set the standard for naturalanimal healthcare, and in 2012 we continue to stay true to that focus. Our staffveterinarians and Scientific Advisory Team members remain dedicated to developingthe most comprehensive and practical protocols for our clients.

We believe that the best quality healthcare is only achieved by a holistic approach thattakes more than simply adding supplements to an animal’s diet. For that reason westrive to meet the individual needs of every client and offer our nutritional consultationsfree of charge. For testimonials or examples of protocols in use, please visit our websiteat: www.animalnecessity.com

The baseline dosages in this catalog are calculated by animal weight and can be dispensedto most species as a preventative or maintenance dose. For individual cases or specificdisease support questions, please set up a consultation with one of team members byemailing us at: [email protected].

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PROTOCOL BASED APPROACH

OTHER TOP PRODUCTS

1. Joint Guard

2. Omega-3 Vet

3. Vinpocetine

4. Vitamin D-3

5. Vitamin E

ANIMAL NECESS ITY , LLC330W 38th Street, Suite # 801

New York, NY 10018Toll Free: 1-800-721-1310

Email: [email protected] www.animal-necessity.com

Animal Necessity Pet Catalog

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