Angle Measurements
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Transcript of Angle Measurements
Angle Measurements
Exp.4
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Objectives
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To be familiar with the tools used for angle measurement.
To know how to use the block gauges to measure angles and to calibrate measuring tools.
To learn how to measure angles using different methods
Block Gauges
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Gauge blocks are a necessity in any testing environment that requires linear dimensional accuracy and/or calibration of measuring tools, such as micrometers and calipers.
Each block is engraved with an individual serial number and the size of the gauge for calibration purposes.
The purpose of gauge blocks is to provide linear dimensions known to within a given tolerance.
Block Gauges
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The requirements of gauge blocks are, The actual size must be known The faces must be parallel The surface must have a smooth finish The surfaces must be flat
The materials gauge blocks are made from are selected for, hardness, temperature stability, corrosion resistance, and high quality finish.
Gauge blocks groups
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Increasing of each block (mm)
Blocks Lengths
Numbers of blocks
0 .5 1
0.001 1.000- 1.009
10
0.01 1.01- 1.049
49
0.5 1.5- 9.5 17
10 10 - 100 10
How to select gauge blocks for an application
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5.324
-1.004 = 4.320
-1.32= 3.000
- 3.000 = 0.000
Sine bars
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A sine bar is a tool used to measure angles in metalworking.
It consists of a hardened, precision ground body with two precision ground cylinders fixed at each end, the rollers are positioned at a precise distance and the top of the bar is parallel to the center line of the rollers.
The dimension between the two rollers is chosen to be a whole number (for ease of later calculations)
Sine bars
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Combination Set
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It is used as a rule, a square, a miter, a depth gage, a height gage, and a level.
Combination Set Applications
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Measuring angles 90° and 45° angles. Determining flatness Measuring the center of a circular bar. Protractor head allows angles to be set and
measured between the base and ruler. A rudimentary level for approximating level
surfaces is incorporated in the protractor and also the 45° holder.
USING A COMBINATION SQUARE
USING A COMBINATION SQUARE
Using as a center head
to find the diameter of a cylinder
Using as a protractor head to determine an angle 1. 3.
2. 4.
Combination square
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A Combination Square consisting of the ruler, 45° holder, protractor and center square.
Marking the work surface; with the included Scribe Point stored in a drilled hole in the Square Base.
Protractors
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Plate Protractor: capable of measuring to within 1-degree
Protractor heads: have revolving turrets with direct-reading double graduations, 0-180 degrees in opposite
directions. Bevel protractor :Made to high quality standards it’s
an angle measurement tool reads to 5 minutes
Square Head: 45 and 90 degree
Center Head : V- shape for centering
Examples
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The reading is 46° - 20‘
Your Report
Your report should have a lot of details about angle measurement tools (List the parts and the function of each part).