Andover Light Sources
Transcript of Andover Light Sources
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CONTENT
BasicsChoosing the right source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Arc or Halogen lamp? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Arc Light Sources50 - 150 W Arc light source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6200 - 500 W Xe, Hg(Xe), and Hg Arc light source . . 8500 - 1000 W Arc light source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Halogen Light Sources10 - 150 W Halogen source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12200 - 400 W Halogen source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14600 - 1000 W Halogen source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
GraphsExamples of Lamp Spectra and Irradiance . . . . . . 18
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The modular design of our light sources allows the sys-tems to be tailored to a variety of applications. Our knowl-edgable staff can discuss your application and sample
illumination requirements to determine the best lightVRXUFHFRQJXUDWLRQIRU\RXUV\VWHP
:KHQFRQJXULQJDFRPSOHWHOLJKWVRXUFHV\VWHPWKHIRO-lowing questions arise:
What source type do I need (arc or halogen)? Which condenser optics should I use (lens material,
F/number)? ,VDUHDUUHHFWRUQHFHVVDU\" Will I need accessories?
The answers to these questions, along with a thoroughunderstanding of the application, will determine the com-ponents needed to provide an effective solution for your
light source requirements.
A word on safetyArc Lamps:When using arc lamps, you must have a condenser orwindow installed because of possible lamp burst. Even
with low-powered sources, UV radiation and ozone are aconcern. The easiest solution to the ozone problem is touse an ozone-free arc lamp if you do not need outputbelow 260 nm. If that is not an option, vent the ozone. Takeappropriate UV safety precautions; enclose the beam orwear UV protective eyewear and gloves. Our lamp hous-ings include safety features to prevent lamp damage andaccidental exposure. A door interlock prohibits the op-eration of the lamp while the door is open. Overheatingof the lamp caused by a defect is avoided by a thermalinterlock which shuts down the power supply.
INTRODUCTION TO LIGHT SOURCES
Halogen Lamps:
Although small in comparison to arc lamps, tungsthalogen lamps still produce UV radiation. Especially
the high wattages, the UV radiation is hazardous. Aways wear protective eyewear. Tungsten halogen lamreach surface temperatures up to 900 C during opertion. The cooling period can last up to 15 minutes; onthen is it safe to touch the lamp.
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Condensing opticsWe offer different types of condensing lens assemblieThey differ in:
Lens material and therefore usable spectral rang F/number and therefore beam quality and collectio FROOOLPDWLRQHIFLHQF\
All condensers are intended for collimated beams, bcan also be positioned for compensating focal lengchange due to dispersion and to produce a diverging converging beam. The glass condensers do not transmbelow 350 nm. If you need UV output, choose a quacondenser.
For best uniformity use a slightly diverging beam. Fbest quality images use the condenser as a collimatand a secondary focusing lens. In this case choosecondenser with high F/number.
/DPSDQGUHHFWRUDGMXVWHUV$VSKHULFDOUHHFWRUFROOHFWVWKHRXWSXWIURPWKHUHDUthe lamp and focuses it on or near the arc, for collectiby the condenser. The output is increased by as mucas 60%.
7KHODPSDQGUHHFWRUDGMXVWHUVDUHORFDWHGRQWKHRside of the housing. They let you precisely position tharc and its image for maximum collection, and allow yoto place the arc where you want it. This eliminates thQHHGWRUHDGMXVWDQ\RSWLFVWKDWDUHLQWKHEHDPDIWHleaves the housing.
Modular: operates Xe,- Hg and Hg(Xe) arc lamps 7HPSHUDWXUHFRQWUROOHGFRROLQJIDQIRUPRVWHIFLHQW
lamp operation
([WHUQDOODPSDQGUHDUUHHFWRUDGMXVWHUV Choice of different condensing optics for collimated
output beams in the UV-NIR Supports wide range of accessories
Our 200 - 500 W arc lamp housing is much more thanMXVWDVDIHHQFORVXUHIRUWKHODPS,WRSHUDWHVGLIIHUHQW;HHg and Hg(Xe) lamps under optimal (and for these lampsnecessary) conditions. The housing holds the ignitor, col-OHFWLQJDQGFROOLPDWLQJRSWLFVUHDUUHHFWRUFRROLQJ IDQH[WHUQDOODPSDQGUHHFWRUDGMXVWHUVDQGDOOWKHQHFHVVDU\
electronics.
Switching between different arc lamps requires changingthe lamp adapter to position the lamp in the center of thehousing and a change of the electrical interface and powersupply. The interface includes the ignitor and provides theelectrical connection to the lamp. It mounts to the rear ofthe housing. With the broad range of accessories whichmostly attach directly to the condenser output, our sourcesprove to be good equipment in the laboratories of researchDQGLQGXVWU\DQGDUHDOVRDJRRGFKRLFHIRUVSHFLFDSSOL-
cations in production control.
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Power Supplies and Interfaces
Part Numbe
Power supplies for 300 W Xe lamps AC-LSN251
Power supply for 200 W Hg lamps AC-LSN26
Power supply for 200 - 500 W Hg lamps AC-LSN26
Power supply for 200 W Hg(Xe) lamps AC-LSN27
Power supply for 350 - 1000 W Hg(Xe) lamps AC-LSN57
Interface for 200 W Hg(Xe) lamps with LSN271 power supply AC-LSE13
Interface for 200 W Hg lamps with LSN261 power supply AC-LSE14
Interface for 300 - 500 W arc lamps AC-LSE34
Cable Xe and Hg(Xe) AC-LSE35
Cable Hg AC-LSE35
Cable for operating LSH302 with LSN575 power supply AC-LSE35
Housing and Optics
Part Numbe
200 500 W lamp housing, without optics AC-LSH302
Adapter for 35 mm condenser optic AC-LSA300
UV quartz condenser; F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC215
UV quartz condenser; F/1.0; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC210
IR quartz condenser; F/1.3; 35 nm aperture AC-LSC214
Glass condenser; F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC216
UV quartz condenser; F/1.3; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC315UV quartz condenser; F/1.0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC310
IR quartz condenser; F/1.0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC314
Glass condenser; F/1.0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC311
5HDUUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\ AC-LSC321
Arc Lamps and Adapters
Required Adapter Part Numbe
300 W Xe OF arc lamp AC-LSA353 AC-LSB53
300 W Xe arc lamp AC-LSA353 AC-LSB53
200 W Hg arc lamp AC-LSA362 AC-LSB62
350 W Hg arc lamp AC-LSA363 AC-LSB63
500 W Hg arc lamp AC-LSA364 AC-LSB64
200 W Hg (Xe) arc lamp AC-LSA370 AC-LSB72
200 W Hg (Xe) OF arc lamp AC-LSA370 AC-LSB72
350 W Hg(Xe) arc lamp AC-LSA371 AC-LSB73
500 W Hg(Xe) arc lamp AC-LSA372 AC-LSB74
To build a complete light source you will need:
Lamp housing, condensing optics, lamp with appropria
adapter, electrical interface, cable and power supply. AsRSWLRQZHVXJJHVWWKHUHDUUHHFWRUIRUPRUHRXWSXW
Ordering Information
Power supplyThe power supplies are reliable current sources for ourXe and Hg(Xe) lamps as well as reliable power sourcesfor the Hg lamps. DC Mercury lamps must be operatedunder power control while DC Xe and Hg(Xe) lamps areoperated under current control. Our power supplies areeasy to use. The Xe and Hg(Xe) power supplies have an
RXWSXWSUHDGMXVWVZLWFKWKDWZKHQGHSUHVVHGFDXVHVthe meter to display lamp current setting prior to lampignition. The Hg power supplies have a three-positionlamp select switch that sets the internal circuitry of thesupply to operate 200, 350, or 500 W Hg lamps.
CoolingProper cooling is essential for correct lamp operation.The bulb temperature of arc lamps should not exceed600 - 900 C, because at higher temperatures the bulbis not able to withstand the high gas pressure due to atemperature-related change of the quartz structure (re-crystallization). Because of potential current conductoroxidation, the socket temperature must not exceed 230C. Lamps of 200 W and higher require forced cooling ofthe base connection parts and bulb cooling is necessaryIRUODPSVRIHYHQKLJKHUZDWWDJH$LURZRQRQO\RQHside of the bulb must be avoided because it generatesadditional stress in the quartz glass and unbalances theinner convection symmetry, resulting in turbulence. As aconsequence the arc becomes unstable. Stress in thequartz glass also results in a risk of lamp burst. There-IRUHRXUODPSKRXVLQJVSURYLGHEDIHGDLURZ([FHVVLYHcooling should also be avoided because it also providesincreased arc instability due to turbulences in the bulb.Our lamp housings have a built-in temperature sensormeasuring the actual lamp socket temperature and a fanVSHHGFRQWUROFLUFXLW7KHIDQVSHHGDGMXVWVDFFRUGLQJO\This ensures an optimal operation of the lamp.
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Modular: operates Xe, Hg and Hg(Xe) arc lamps 7HPSHUDWXUHFRQWUROOHGFRROLQJIDQIRUPRVWHIFLHQW
lamp operation
([WHUQDOODPSDQGUHDUUHHFWRUDGMXVWHUV Choice of different condensing optics for collimated
output beams in the UV-NIR Supports wide range of accessories
2XU:ODPSKRXVLQJLVPXFKPRUHWKDQMXVWDVDIHenclosure for the lamp. It operates different Xe, Hg andHg(Xe) lamps under optimal and for these lamps neces-sary conditions. The housing holds the ignitor, collectingDQGFROOLPDWLQJRSWLFVUHDUUHHFWRUFRROLQJIDQH[WHUQDOODPSDQGUHHFWRUDGMXVWHUVDQGDOOWKHQHFHVVDU\HOHF-
tronics.
Switching between different arc lamps only requireschanging the lamp adapter to position the lamp in the cen-ter of the housing. With the broad range of accessorieswhich mostly attach directly to the condenser output, oursources prove to be good standard equipment in the labo-ratories of research and industry.
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CoolingThe bulb temperature of arc lamps should not exceed600 - 900 C, because at higher temperature the bulb isnot able to withstand the high gas pressure due to a tem-perature-related change of the quartz structure (recrys-
tallization). Because of potential current conductor oxida-tion, the socket temperature must not exceed 230 C.Lamps of 200 W and higher require forced cooling of thebase connection parts and bulb cooling is necessary forlamps of even higher wattage.
Proper cooling is essential for correct lamp operation.$LURZRQRQO\RQHVLGHRIWKHEXOEPXVWEHDYRLGHGEH-cause it generates additional stress in the quartz glassand unbalances the inner convection symmetry, result-ing in turbulence. As a consequence the arc becomes
unstable. Stress in the quartz glass also results in a riskof lamp burst. Therefore our lamp housings provide baf-HGDLURZ([FHVVLYHFRROLQJVKRXOGDOVREHDYRLGHGbecause it also provides increased arc instability due toturbulences in the bulb.
Mercury arc lamps are very sensitive to the temper-ature of the cooling air stream across the bulb. Thelamp current and voltage change as the bulb tempera-ture is changed. The cooling fan should not run beforethe lamp has been started. Our lamp housings have
a built-in temperature sensor and fan speed controlcircuit. This ensures an optimal operation of any lampover significant swings in ambient temperature. Thefan will only start running after start-up has finished.
Power Supplies and Interfaces
Part Numb
Power supply for 450 - 1000 W Xe arc lamps AC-LSN55
Power supply for 350 - 1000 W Hg(Xe) arc lamps AC-LSN57
Interface for arc lamps AC-LSE64
Cable set for Xe, Hg lamps AC-LSE65
Housing and Optics
Part Numb
450 - 1000 W lamp housing AC-LSH60
UV quartz condenser; F/1,3; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC31
UV quartz condenser; F/1,0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC51
Glass condenser; F/1,0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC51
5HDUUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\ AC-LSC62
Arc Lamps and AdaptersRequired Adapter Part Numb
450 W Xe arc lamp AC-LSA654 AC-LSB54
450 W Xe UV arc lamp AC-LSA654 AC-LSB54
450 W Xe OF arc lamp AC-LSA654 AC-LSB54
1000 W Xe arc lamp AC-LSA655 AC-LSB55
1000 W Xe OF arc lamp AC-LSA655 AC-LSB55
1000 W Hg(Xe) arc lamp AC-LSA655 AC-LSB75
1000 W Hg(Xe) OF arc lamp AC-LSA655 AC-LSB75
To build a complete light source you will need:
Lamp housing, condensing optics, lamp with appropria
adapter, electrical interface, cable and power supply. As
RSWLRQZHVXJJHVWWKHUHDUUHHFWRUIRUPRUHRXWSXW
Ordering Information
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HALOGEN LIGHT SOURCES
10 - 150 W Halogen source
130 150 mm
262 mm
133 mm
137 mm175 mm
150 mm
Stable VIS-NIR sources Convection cooling 3UHFLVLRQH[WHUQDOODPSDGMXVWPHQWV
Choice of different UV-NIR condensing optics forcollimated beam
Supports wide range of accessories
Modular constructionThis housing was especially designed for arc lamps. Butit also operates other sources like:
Halogen lamps up to 150 W
Switching within the same lamp category requires only
a new lamp adapter to position the lamp in the center ofthe housing.
Switching from one category to another, for example fromarc lamps to halogen lamps, requires a simple change ofinterface to meet the different electrical requirements ofthe different lamp types. Halogen lamps need two volt-age connections. All interfaces include cables to con-nect to the appropriate power supplies.
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5HHFWRU7KHRSWLRQDOUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\FROOHFWVDGGLWLRQDOUDGLD -WLRQIURPWKHODPS/DPSDQGPLUURUPXVWEHDGMXVWHGto each other so that the image of the filament liesbeside the actual filament (see fig. above). Reproduc-LQJDQLPDJHRIWKHODPHQWRQLWVHOIPXVWEHDYRLGHGDVLWZRXOGOHDGWRRYHUKHDWLQJRIWKHODPHQWLQFUHDVHGvaporization and shorter lamp life.
/DPSDGMXVWPHQW7KHKRXVLQJKDVSUHFLVHH[WHUQDOODPSDGMXVWHUV7KH\let you place the filament where it is needed. ThisLV LPSRUWDQWIRUVLPSOLI\LQJEHUDQGVOLWLOOXPLQDWLRQ,Qmany applications this eliminates the need for read-MXVWLQJDQ\RSWLFVORFDWHGLQWKHEHDPSDWKRXWVLGHWKHhousing.
Power supplyThe power supply is a highly regulated constant current
VRXUFH VSHFLFDOO\ GHVLJQHG IRU : KDORJHQlamps. It uses a digital meter to ensure repeatable cur-rent or voltage settings. This supply includes a circuitrythat gradually applies power on start-up. This preventslamp damage from in-rush current. The reduction inthermal shock to calibrated lamps ensures longer valid-ity of the calibration.
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Power Supplies and InterfacesPart Numb
Power supply for halogen lamps up to 150 W AC-LSN11
Interface for halogen lamps AC-LSE12
Housing and Optics
Part Numb
Housing AC-LSH10
UV quartz condenser, F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC11
UV quartz condenser, F/1.0; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC11
IR quartz condenser, F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC11
Glass condenser, F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC11
Glass condenser, F/1.0; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC11
5HDUUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\ AC-LSC12
Halogen Lamps and Adapters
Required Adapter Part Numb
10 W halogen lamp AC-LSA130 AC-LSB110
20 W halogen lamp AC-LSA130 AC-LSB111
50 W halogen lamp AC-LSA132 AC-LSB114
100 W halogen lamp AC-LSA132 AC-LSB117
100 W, long life halogen lamp AC-LSA132 AC-LSB116
150 W halogen lamp AC-LSA132 AC-LSB12
To build a complete light source you will need:
Lamp housing, condensing optics, lamp with appropria
adapter, electrical interface, cable and power supply. As
RSWLRQZHVXJJHVWWKHUHDUUHHFWRUIRUPRUHRXWSXW
Ordering Information
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Stable VIS-NIR source Fan cooling 3UHFLVLRQH[WHUQDOODPSDGMXVWPHQWV
Choice of different UV-NIR condensing optics forcollimated beam
Supports wide range of accessories
Lamp housing constructionThis housing was especially designed for 200 - 500 W arclamps. But it also operates halogen lamps in the 200 - 400W range.
Halogen lamps need two voltage connections. An interfacemounted to the rear of the housing provides electrical
requirements to the lamp and includes the cables forconnection to the appropriate power supplies.
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5HHFWRU
5HHFWRU7KHRSWLRQDOUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\FROOHFWVDGGLWLRQDOUDGLD -WLRQIURPWKHODPS/DPSDQGPLUURUPXVWEHDGMXVWHGto each other so that the image of the filament liesbeside the actual filament (see fig. above). Reproduc-LQJDQLPDJHRIWKHODPHQWRQLWVHOIPXVWEHDYRLGHGDVLWZRXOGOHDGWRRYHUKHDWLQJRIWKHODPHQWLQFUHDVHGvaporization and shorter lamp life.
/DPSDGMXVWPHQW7KHKRXVLQJKDVSUHFLVHH[WHUQDOODPSDGMXVWHUV7KH\let you place the filament where it is needed. This isLPSRUWDQWZKLOHVLPSOLI\LQJRSWLFDODGMXVWPHQWV,QPDQ\DSSOLFDWLRQVWKLVHOLPLQDWHVWKHQHHGIRUUHDGMXVWLQJDQ\optics located in the beam after it leaves the housing.
Power supplyThe power supply is a highly regulated constant currentor constant voltage source. It uses a digital meter toensure repeatable current or voltage settings. Actuallythe device is a laboratory power supply providing 0 - 16A output current and 0 - 60 VDC output voltage. It hasno soft-start option, but by gradually increasing the lampcurrent or voltage to its operating level, it ensures properlamp operation.
Power Supplies and InterfacesPart Numbe
Power supply for halogen lamps up to 400 W AC-LSN601
Interface for halogen lamps AC-LSE32
Housing and Optics
Part Numb
200 - 500 W lamp housing, without optics AC-LSH30
Adapter for 35 mm condenser optics AC-LSA30
UV quartz condenser; F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC21
UV quartz condenser; F/1.0; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC21
IR quartz condenser; F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC21
Glass condenser; F/1.3; 35 mm aperture AC-LSC21
UV quartz condenser; F/1.3; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC31
UV quartz condenser; F/1.0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC31
Glass condenser; F/1.0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC31
5HDUUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\ AC-LSC32
Halogen Lamps and Adapters
Required Adapter Part Numb
250 W halogen lamp AC-LSA333 AC-LSB123
300 W halogen lamp AC-LSA333 AC-LSB124
400 W halogen lamp AC-LSA333 AC-LSB125
To build a complete light source you will need:
Lamp housing, condensing optics, lamp with appropria
adapter, electrical interface, cable and power supply. As
RSWLRQZHVXJJHVWWKHUHDUUHHFWRUIRUPRUHRXWSXW
Ordering Information
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Stable, high output VIS-NIR source Choice of different UV-NIR condensing optics for col-
limated beam
Supports wide range of accessories
Lamp housing constructionThis housing was especially designed for 500 - 1000 Warc lamps. But it also operates halogen lamps in the 600 -1000 W range.
Halogen lamps need two voltage connections. An interfacemounted to the rear of the housing provides electricalrequirements to the lamp and includes the cables for con-nection to the appropriate power supply.
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5HHFWRU7KHRSWLFDOUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\FROOHFWVDGGLWLRQDOUDGLD -WLRQIURPWKHODPS/DPSDQGPLUURUPXVWEHDGMXVWHGWRHDFKRWKHUVRWKDWWKHLPDJHRIWKHODPHQWOLHVEHVLGHWKHDFWXDOODPHQWVHHJDERYH5HSURGXFWLRQRIDQLPDJHRIWKHODPHQWRQLWVHOIPXVWEHDYRLGHGDVLWZRXOGOHDG WRRYHUKHDWLQJRI WKH OD-
ment, increased vaporization and shorter lamp life.
/DPSDGMXVWPHQW7KHKRXVLQJKDVSUHFLVHH[WHUQDOODPSDGMXVWHUV7KH\allow placing the filament where it is needed This isLPSRUWDQWIRUVLPSOLI\LQJRSWLFDODGMXVWPHQWV,QPDQ\DSSOLFDWLRQVWKLVHOLPLQDWHVWKHQHHGIRUUHDGMXVWLQJDQ\optics sitting in the beam after it leaves the housing.
Power supplyThe power supply is a highly regulated constant volt-age source. It provides 120 VDC output voltage forthe 600 or 1000 W halogen lamp. As a feature it pro-vides soft-start to the lamp. This prevents the lampfrom being overpowered during the warm-up phaseand insures longer lamp life.
5HHFWRU
Power Supplies and Interfaces
Part Numbe
Power supply for halogen lamps up to 600 - 1000 W AC-LSN61
Interface for halogen lamps AC-LSE62
Housing and Optics
Part Numb
600 - 1000 W lamp housing, without optics AC-LSH60
UV quartz condenser; F/1.3; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC31
UV quartz condenser; F/1.0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC51
Glass condenser; F/1.0; 50 mm aperture AC-LSC51
5HDUUHHFWRUDVVHPEO\ AC-LSC62
Halogen Lamps and AdaptersRequired Adapter Part Numb
600 W halogen lamp AC-LSA631 AC-LSB126
1000 W halogen lamp AC-LSA631 AC-LSB12
To build a complete light source you will need:
Lamp housing, condensing optics, lamp with appropria
adapter, electrical interface, cable and power supply. As
RSWLRQZHVXJJHVWWKHUHDUUHHFWRUIRUPRUHRXWSXW
Ordering Information
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GRAPHS
Examples of Lamp Spectra and Irradiance
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