Anatomy Question Paper Ist Periodical 2013
Transcript of Anatomy Question Paper Ist Periodical 2013
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ANATOMY DEPARTMENT
GENERAL ANATOMY
10. What type of vessel is an arteriole?A. Exchange B. ResistanceC. Capacitance D. Distributing
20. What is the role played by extensors of the wrist in making powerfull fist?A. Prime movers B. AntagonistsC. Syngergist D. Fixators
25. What type of bursa is subscapularis bursa?A. Communicating B. Non communicatingC. Sub fascial D. Subcutaneous
38. Which one of the following joint is syndesmosis type of joint?A. Sacroiliac B. Inferior tibiofibularC. Superior tibiofibular D. Mid tarsal
40. What type of bone is maxilla?A. Short B. SesamoidC. Pneumatic D. Flat
47. What type of muscle is flexor pollicis longus?A. Unipennate B. BipennateC. Multipennate D. Circumpennate
51. Which muscle has twisted fasciculi?A. Pectoralis major B. Latissimus dorsiC. Trapezius D. All of the above
54. What type of neurons are present in dorsal root ganglia?A. Unipolar B. BipolarC. Pseudounipolar D. Multipolar
64. What is the role of triceps brachii during flexion of the elbow joint?A. Prime mover B. AntagonistC. Fixator D Synergist
67. All of the following are pecularities of a sesamoid bone EXCEPTA. Develops in tendon B. Ossifies after birthC. Presence of periosteum D. Absence of Haversian system
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75. Around which axis movements of adduction and abduction take place?A. Vertical B. TransverseC. Antero posterior D. Oblique
76. Around which axis movements are produced at the elbow joint?
A.Vertical B. TransverseC. Antero posterior D. Oblique
84. What type of joint is the calcaneocuboid joint?A. Plane B. UniaxialC. Biaxial D. Multiaxial
87. Which arteries form hair pin bends before fusion of epiphyseal plates?A. Periosteal B. NutrientC. Metaphyseal D. Epiphyseal
92. All of the following are compound joints EXCEPTA. Elbow B. WristC. First carpometacarpal D. Ankle
SUPERIOR EXTREMITY
4. What type of epiphysis is coracoid process of scapula?A. Pressure B. TractionC. Atavistic D. Aberrant
9 Adduction of the shoulder joint is carried out by which muscle?A. Latssimus dorsi B. Deltoid anteior & posterior fibresC. Pectoralis major D. All of the above
13 Which artery gives branch accompanying the median nerve?A. Ulnar B. RadialC. Brachial D. Anterior interosseous
15. Which muscles is supplied by median nerve in the arm?A. Brachialis B. CoracobrachialisC. Teres minor D. None of the above
20. Axillary nerve passes through which space?A. Suprascapular B. Upper triangularC. Lower triangular D. Quadrangular
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25. All are the following nerves are branches of the posterior cord of brachialplexus EXCEPT
A Ulnar B. RadialC. Axillary D. Upper subscapular
29. Teres major is supplied by which nerve?A. Axillary B. RadialC. Musculocutaneous D. Lower subscapular
37. At the level of which thoracic vertebra the root of the spine of scapula lies?A. 2 B. 3C. 4 D. 5
38. Which one of the following is an example of multipennate muscle?A. Subscapularis B. Pornator teresC. Subclavius D. Triceps
42. Nerve to subclavius arises from which part of brachial plexus?A. Roots B. TrunkC. Division D. Cord
52. To which structure the medial collateral ligament of the elbow joint isclosely related?A. Ulnar nerve B. Brachial arteryC. Radial nerve D. Ulnar artery
55. Due to partial tearing or degeneration of which one of the following causesGolfers elbow?A. Common flexor origin B. Common extensor originC. Pronator teres D. Supinator
62. The mammary gland drains into following axillary group of lymphnodes EXCEPTA. Anterior B. LateralC. Central D. Apical
76. Which nerve supplies the adductor pollicis muscle?A. Radial B. MedianC. Superficial branch of ulnar D . Deep branch of ulnar
78. Each of the following has an attachment to scapula EXCEPT
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A. Pectoralis major B. Pectoralis minorC. Biceps brachii D. Triceps brachii
89. The intrinsic muscles of the hand are supplied by which spinal segments?A. C 5, C6 B. C6, C7C. C7, C8 D. C8, T1
90. Brachialis is an example of which type of muscle?A. Swing B. Spin.C. Spindle D. Shunt
94. What is the dermatome of the middle finger?A. C 6 B. C 7C. C 8 D. T 1
97. Mallet finger deformity occurs due to rupture of which one of the following?A. Extensor expansion in the middle B. Extensor expansion in the
digit terminal digit
C. Flexor digitorum superficialis D. Extensor indicis tendontendon
103. In fracture of mid shaft of humerus, which nerve is most likely to beInjured?A. Ulnar B. MedianC. Radial D. Musculo cutaneous
106. Through which one of the following axillary nerve passes?A. Spiral groove B. Upper triangular spaceC. Lower triangular space D. Quadrangular space
109. Which vein is preferred for cardiac catheterization?A. Median cubital B. BasilicC. Cephalic D. Dorsal venous arch
111. In to which one of the following bones flexor carpi radialis is inserted?A. Scaphoid B. Trapezium
C. Base of 1st
metacarpal D. Base of 2nd
metacarpal
117. Which one of the following carpal bone is most commonly fractured?A. Lunate B. ScaphoidC. Hammate D. Trapezium
120. What type of muscles are medial two (3 rd & 4th) lumbricals of the hand?A. Unipennate B. Bipennate
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C. Multipennate D. Circumpennate
124. Which muscle steadies the clavicle during movements of the pectoral girdle?A. Deltoid B. SubclaviusC. Pectoralis major D. Sternocleidomastoid
126. On which aspect interphalangeal joints in hand are devoid of capsule?A. Medial B. LateralC. Anterior D. Posterior
127. All of the following connect the radius and ulna bones EXCEPTA. Annular ligament B. Interosseous membraneC. Olique cord D. Quadrate ligament
128. All of the following are modifications of the deep fascia EXCEPTA. Extensor retinaculum B. Extensor expansion
C. Fibrous flexor sheath D. Palmar aponeurosis
132. Median nerve supplies all of the following muscles of the thumb EXCEPTA. Abductor pollicis brevis B. Adductor pollicisC. Flexor pollicis brevis D. Opponuns pollicis
HISTOLOGY
1. All of the following cells are multinucleated EXCEPTA. Osteoclasts B. Skeletal myocytesC. Cytotrophoblasts D. Syncytiotrophoblasts
2. Which fibres are present in the loose areolar tissue?A. Collagen B. ElasticC. Reticular D. All of the above
3. In which one of the following hyaline cartilage is present?A. Menisci B. Head of femurC. Labrum glenoidale D. Labrum acetabulum
8. Which cell forms myelin sheath in peripheral nerves?A. Oligodendrocytes B. FibroblastsC. Satellite cells D. Schwann cells
9. Which organelle is involved in intracellular digestion?A. Mitochondria B. Golgi apparatusC. Lysosome D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
10. Junctional complex includes all of the following EXCEPT
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A. Zonula occludens B. Zonula adherensC. Desmosome D. Gap junction
11. All of the following are simple epithelia EXCEPTA. Transitional B. Neuroepithelial cellsC. Myoepithelial cells D. Pseudostratified epithelium
14. Intervertebral discs are made up of which type of tissue?A. Fibrous tissue B. White fibrocartilageC. Hyaline cartilage D. Elastic cartilage
15. In which organelle transcription of protein takes place?A. Nucleus B. Golgi apparatusC. Ribosomes D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
20. Which one of the following is an example of dense irregular connective tissue?
A. Dermis B. BoneC. Adipose D. Tendon
24. Menisci are made up of which type of tissue?A. Fibrous tissue B. White fibrocartilageC. Elastic cartilage D. Articular cartilage
26. All of the following are characteristics of skeletal muscle EXCEPTA. Cylindrical cells B. SyncitiumC. Striations D. Nuclei peripherally placed
85. Which one of the following cell of connective tissue is a wandering cell?A. Fat B. PlasmaC. Fibroblast D. Pigment
EMBRYOLOGY
6. During spermatogenesis reduction division occurs in which of the following cell?A. Spermatogonium B. Primary spermatocytes
C. Secondary spermatocyte D. Spermatid
7 Up to end of which intrauterine week is called as embryonic period?A. 4 th B. 8 th C. 12 th D. l6th
11 Acrosomal cap of the sperm is formed by which organelle?A. Mitochondria B. Endoplasmic reticulumC. Nucleus D. Golgi apparatus
12. Nucleus pulposus is a remnant of which one of the following structure?
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A. Primitive streak B. Neural tubeC. Notochord D. Neural crest
22. In how many days spermatogenesis is completed?A. 30 to 34 B. 60 to 64C. 90 to 94 D. 120 to 124
53. Yolk sac develops in which week of intrauterine life?A. 2 nd B. 3 rd
C. 4 th D. 5 th
67. Primordial germ cells are formed on which structure?A. Amnion B. Yolk sacC. Gonads D. Chorion
114. Neck of the spermatozoa contains which organelle?A. Mitochondria B. CentrioleC. Nucleus D. Golgi apparatus
118. All of the following are the results of fertilization EXCEPTA. Diploid number of chromosome restored B. Chromosomal sex is determinedC. Disintergration of zona pellucida D. Initiation of cleavage
126. Which one of the following forms intra embryonic mesoderm?A. Notochord B. Primitive streak
C. Amnion D. Neural crest
128. All of the following structures are formed in the second week of intrauterinelife EXCEPTA. Epiblast B. HypoblastC. Yolk sac D. Primitive streak
148. In the beginning of which week of embryonic development will a womanexperiences her first missed menstrual period?A. 3 rd B. 4 th C. 6 th D. 8 th
162. Approximately how many million sperms will be ejaculated by a normalfertile male during sexual intercourse?A. 25 B. 50C. 100 D. 350