Analyzing Transactions into Debit and Credit Parts.
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Transcript of Analyzing Transactions into Debit and Credit Parts.
Chapter 2 Analyzing Transactions into Debit and Credit Parts
2.1Using T Accounts
Analyzing the Accounting Equation
Assets = Liabilities + OE
Left Side Right SideAll things Claims against assetsowned
• Transactions change balances of accounts in the equation
• T account- An accounting device used to analyze transactions
• Debit-Amount recorded on the left side• Credit- Amount recorded on the right side
Increases, Decreases, and Balances in Accounts T-Account Left Side Right Side Debit Side Credit Side
• The increase side rules• 1. Assets on the left (debit), increase side on left• 2. Liabilities and OE on right (credit), increase on right
• Normal Balance-Side of the account that is increased• Assets normal debit balances • Liabilities and OE normal credit balances
• Accounts decrease on the side opposite their increase• Assets decrease on credit• Liabilities and OE decrease on debit
2.2Analyzing How Transactions Affect Accounts
• Chart of Accounts- List of accounts used by a business
• Each transactions affects at least 2 accounts
• Questions for analyzing a transaction• Which accounts are affect?• How is each account classified?• How is each classification changed?• How is each amount entered in the accounts?
• Accounts Payable-Amounts to be paid in the future for goods or services
2.3 Analyzing How Transactions Affect Owner’s Equity Accounts
• Accounts Receivable-Amounts to be received in the future due to the sale of goods or services