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1
ANALYST MEETING
18 February 2020
2019 & 4Q19 Highlight
Agenda
Industry Outlook
Operation & Financial Performance
CEO Agenda
Global crude oil price situation
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
Jan 19 Feb 19 Mar 19 Apr 19 May 19 Jun 19 Jul 19 Aug 19 Sep 19 Oct 19 Nov 19 Dec 19 Jan 20 Feb 20
Dubai
2 Jan' 19OPEC+cut 1.2 mbd till 1H19
28 Jan' 19U.S. imposesanctions on PDVSA
9 May' 19U.S. increase China' s
products tariff
1 Jul' 19OPEC+ extend cut 1.2 mbd to Mar' 20
6 Dec' 19OPEC+ will cut 1.7 mbd in 1Q20 increased from 1.2 mbd
1 May' 19U.S. impose sanctions on Iran
18 Jun' 19U.S. and China back to
trade negotiation on G20 summit
14 Sep' 19Aramco drone attacked
13 Dec' 19U.S and China areagreed on Phase 1 deal and will sign on Jan' 20
Dec' 19Covid-19 Virus detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province of China
$/bbl
Trade War
Environmental Concern
Monetary Policy
New Supply
Middle Eastern
Conflicts
2019 Global threat
Reversal of impairment
2019 Highlights
Lowlight
Highlights
Catalyst Cooler COD since May 2019
VLSFO production since Jul 2019
The implementation of IRPC 4.0 :Ekon, Price Algorithm, Control Tower
Lowlight
iPolymer Platform go livewww.plastket.com
Monetize Idle Asset – BankhaiJV: IRPC & WHA IER
Specialty product proportionFrom 51% (2018) to 55% (2019)
Commodities and Financial Hedgings
Shutdown PlantRDCC & ADU1
Employee Compensation(300 days => 400 days)
Polymer specialties
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
Brent Dubai
30
31
32
33
34
Key Drivers
Trade war tension & additional supply pressured products spread
6
Crude Oil Price (avg)
Gross Refining Margin (GRM)
Foreign Exchange (avg)
Product to Feed Margin (PTF)
Unit: $/bbl Unit : THB/USD
5.9
3.4
1.7
5.2
2.5
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
7.1
5.5
3.8
7.3
5.1
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Unit: $/bbl Unit: $/bbl
YoY 71%
QoQ 50%
YoY 46%
QoQ 31%
31.7 32.1 33.2 33.0 31.8
Dubai QoQ 2%
Dubai YoY 8%
QoQ appreciated 1%
YoY appreciated 8%
31.8
YoY 52% YoY 30%
1Q18 2Q18 3Q18 4Q18 1Q19 2Q19 3Q19 4Q19
Brent (avg) 66.8 74.4 75.3 67.8 63.2 68.8 61.9 63.2
Dubai (avg) 63.9 72.1 74.3 67.4 63.5 67.4 61.2 62.11Q18 2Q18 3Q18 4Q18 1Q19 2Q19 3Q19 4Q19
30.9 30.5
Financial Highlight: 2019 & 4Q19 performance
64,233 54,264 50,337
258,919 216,577
QoQ 7%
YoY 22%
Overview of Business
Net Sales(net excise tax)
Dubai (Avg.)
Unit: $/bbl
Net IncomeUnit: MB
Unit: MB
YoY 68%
QoQ 61%
EBITDA
Unit: MB
534 738 543
18,344
5,940
QoQ 26%
YoY 2%
Petroleum Petrochemical Utilities and Others
Net Sales(net excise tax)
EBITDA
Net income
Market GIM ($/bbl)
67.461.2 62.1
69.463.5
Crude run KBD
Acct. GIM ($/bbl)
7
Net Stock G/(L)($/bbl)
YoY 115%
YoY 68%
YoY 16%
Net Income
208 193 190 208 197
2018
14.09 10.15 6.76 13.60 8.70
(7.51) (2.43) 1.38 (0.50) 0.27
6.58 7.72 8.14 13.10 8.97
2019
4%
59%
37%
71%
28%
1%
216,577MB
5,940MB
30%
58%
12%
71%
28%
1%
258,919MB
18,344MB
Operating NI
3,217
(112)(2,240)
8,859
(2,982)(1,627) (1,321)
(513)
7,735
(1,174)
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
(4%)
(220%)
83%20%21%
100%
(1,174) MB7,735 MB
Achievement in 2019
8
Investment in Plastic Product E-Commerce Business
● IRPC Join Guangzhao Saiju Performance Polymer Ltd.
in the People’s Republic of China (PRC)
IRPC 55% GZSJ 45%
● Plastic E-Commerce Platform “PLASTKET.COM”
“Silver Class Sustainability Awards 2019”
Oil & Gas Refined and Marketing Industry
Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) Member For the sixth consecutive year
By SAM
Sustainability Awards of Honor and selected as one of the
Thailand Sustainability Investment :THIS 2019
By The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) in collaboration
with the Money and Banking Magazine
The Prime Minister’s Industry Award 2019
By Ministry of Industry
Awards
Human Rights Awards 2019
By Rights and Liberties Protection Department
Commercial
Very Low Sulfur Fuel Oil : VLSFO
(IMO 2020 Regulation)
By IMO International Maritime Organization : IMO
Production since Jul 2019
2019 & 4Q19 Highlight
Agenda
Industry Outlook
Operation & Financial Performance
CEO Agenda
2.3 1.3
1.1
35.0 32.9
9.9 9.6
3.0 3.52.3 2.1
7.0 6.9
59.6 57.4
2018 2019
Lube
LPG&Other
Naphtha&ReformateGasoline
Diesel&JetOilVLSFO
HSFO0.5 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.9
8.9 7.8 8.1
2.6 2.6 2.3
0.9 0.9 0.5
0.6 0.6 0.5
1.7 1.7 1.8
15.314.2 14.0
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19
4,981 4,059 3,823 19,229 16,781
40,924 34,136 32,193 163,724 136,670 Refinery
45,905 38,195 36,016 182,953 153,451
208 193 190 208 197
15.4 14.9 14.0
60.8 58.0 1.7 1.7 1.7
7.0 6.9
17.2 16.6 15.7
67.8 64.9
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Lube Base
Refinery
3.2 3.6 5.1 3.2 3.5
4.4
2.1
0.1
3.5
1.1
1.6
1.3
1.6
1.7
1.3
5.9
3.4
1.7
5.2
2.5
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Lube Base
Refinery
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Petroleum Group2019: Dropping products spread led to lower GRM4Q19: The sharply increase in freight cost & crude premium towards the ME conflicts resulted in squeeze GRM
10
Crude Intake
GRMSales Volume & Revenue
Production
69% 72% 68% 66% 69%
31% 28% 32% 34% 31%
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Sweet Crude
Sour Crude
97% 90% 89% 97% 92% % U-Rate
Premium over Dubai ($/bbl)
65% 70% 68% 63% 68%
13%19% 16% 15% 17%8%7% 6% 8% 6%
14%4% 10% 14% 9% Others
Domestic
Far East
Middle East
Crude Run (KBD)
YoY 8%
QoQ 5%
YoY 22%
QoQ 6% Revenue
YoY 4%
YoY 16%
Petroleum
Lube Base
Crude intake (Mbbl)
Unit : $/bbl
Unit : Mbbl
Unit : Mbbl
19.1 17.7 17.5
76.1 72.0Sales Volume
Unit : MB
YoY 9%
QoQ 2% YoY 5%
YoY 9%
QoQ 1% YoY 4%
97% 90% 89%
84% 79% 84%
110% 113% 112%
YoY 71%
QoQ 50% YoY 52%
97% 92% % Utilization
85% 82% Lube Base
99% 102% RDCC
103 96 91 400 395
5 6
28 9 88 78 88
338 300
76 61 53
295 246
215 224 199
807 828
488 464 431
1,868 1,777
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Polyolefin
Olefin
Polystyrenic
Styrenic
Aromatic
2019 : Petrochemical revenue was Bt 60 bn
YoY : 18% decrease from 17% price decrease & 1% volume decrease
2019 Market PTF was $5.1/bbl:
YoY : $2.3/bbl decrease as lower products spread through trade war tension
2.6 1.7 1.3 2.6 1.5
4.53.8
2.5
4.73.5
7.15.5
3.8
7.3
5.1
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Olefins
Aromatics &Styrenics
Petrochemical Group2019 & 4Q19: According to Trade War, products spread dropped caused the decrease PTF
11
Production
PTF
Sales Volume and Revenue
176 175 169 728 702 278 299 266
1,107 1,117
454 473 434
1,835 1,819
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Olefins &Polyolefins
Aromatics &Styrenics
QoQ 8%
QoQ 12% Revenue
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
YoY 4%
YoY 23%
17,475 15,250 13,427 72,740 59,656
10,815 9,872 8,277 43,980 37,671
6,660 5,378 5,150 28,760 21,985
YoY 1%
YoY 18%
Petrochem
Olefins
Aromaitcs &Styrenics
Unit : KMT
4Q19 : Petrochemical revenue was Bt 13 bn QoQ : 12% decrease from 4% price decrease & 8% vol. decrease YoY : 23% decrease from 19% price decrease & 4% vol. decrease
4Q19 Market PTF was $3.8/bbl:
QoQ : $1.7/bbl decrease as lower products spread
YoY : $3.3/bbl decrease as lower products spread
Crude intake (Mbbl)
Unit : $/bbl
Unit : KMTSales Volume
Unit : MB
YoY 12%
QoQ 7% YoY 5%
YoY 46%
QoQ 31% YoY 30%
98% 101% 90%
95% 99% 88%
101% 103% 92%
104% 96% 96%
98% 81% 95%
113% 107% 104%
106% 102% 92%
19.1 17.7 17.5
76.1 72.0
94% 95% % Utilization
90% 92% Polyolefins
100% 98% Olefins
101% 93% % Utilization
93% 83% Polystyrenics
110% 94% Styrenics
103% 101% Aromatics
507 494 531
1,947 2,071
284 263 303
1,034 1,153
62 62 60
245 246
853 819 894
3,226 3,470
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Other
Steam
Electricity
2019 U-Rate of Steam was 60%; 19%
2019 U-Rate of Electricity was 71%; 8%
YoY : decrease due to the planned shutdown of RDCC plant
2019 : Power & Utility revenue was 3,470 MB
YoY : 8% increase from higher electricity sales vol. & avg. selling prices of steam
Power & Utility 2019: U-Rate of power & utility declined owing to the planned shutdown of RDCC plant4Q19 : Revenue of power & utilities increased from higher sales volume to EGAT
12
Utilization Rate
GIM
Revenue
QoQ 9%
YoY 5%
4Q19 U-Rate of Steam was 60%; Unchanged QoQ, 23% YoY
4Q19 U-Rate of Electricity was 71%; 2% QoQ, 9% YoY
QoQ & YoY : decrease owing to maintenance shutdown of power generator during 4Q19
4Q19 : Power & Utility revenue was 894 MB QoQ & YoY : increase mainly from higher electricity sales vol. to EGAT &
higher steam vol. to IRPC Industrial zone
1.08 1.20 1.24 1.08
1.19
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Power & Utility
Unit : $/bbl
Unit : MB
80% 73% 71%79% 71%
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Electricity
83%60% 60%
79%60%
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Steam
YoY 15%
QoQ 3% YoY 10%
YoY 23%
QoQ - Unchanged YoY 19%
YoY 9%
QoQ 2% YoY 8%
YoY 8%
Accounting GIM
2019 Acct GIM was $9.0/bbl,
YoY: $4.1/bbl due to $0.3/bbl net stock gain compared to net stock loss of $0.5/bbl in 2018 & $4.9/bbl lower market GIM
4Q19 Acct GIM was $8.1/bbl,
QoQ: $0.4/bbl due to $1.4/bbl net stock gain compared to net stock loss of $2.4/bbl in 3Q19 VS $3.4/bbl lower of market GIM
YoY: $1.6/bbl due to $1.4/bbl net stock gain compared to net stock loss of $7.5/bbl in 4Q18 VS $7.3/bbl lower market GIM
2.6 1.7 1.3 2.6 1.5
4.5 3.8
2.5
4.7 3.5
7.1 5.5
3.8
7.3
5.1
Aromatics&Styrenics Olefins
14.1 10.2 6.8 13.6
8.7
(7.4)(2.1)
0.7
(0.5) (0.03)
(0.1)(0.3)
0.7 0.01
0.3 6.6
7.78.1
13.1 9.0
Market GIM Stk G/(L) & LCM Hedging
5.9 3.4 1.7
5.2 2.5
7.1
5.5 3.8
7.3
5.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.2
14.1
10.2
6.8
13.6
8.7
Petroleum Petrochem Power & Utility
2.9 2.1 0.1 3.5
1.1
1.5 1.3
1.6
1.7
1.3
4.3 3.4
1.7
5.2
2.5
3Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Refinery Lube Base Oil
3,732 1,879 931 12,858
5,504 4,469 3,028 2,014
18,085
11,379 678 656 660
2,663
2,672 8,879 5,563 3,605
33,607
19,555
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
8,879 5,563 3,605
33,607
19,555
(4,650) (1,172)
363
(1,268) (62)(78)
(161)
373
30
676 4,151
4,230 4,341
32,370
20,169
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 2018 2019
Market GIM
Unit: $/bbl
Accounting GIM
Unit: $/bbl
Unit: MB
Market GIM by business
Unit: $/bblPetrochemical
Petroleum
Unit: MB
Gross Integrated Margin (GIM)2019: The market downturn towards global threaten had led to the decline in MKT GIM4Q19 : Hedging management supported A/C GIM
13
YoY 52%
QoQ 33% YoY 36%
YoY 24%
YoY 32% QoQ 5%
YoY 59%
QoQ 35% YoY 42%
YoY 5%
YoY 38% QoQ 3%
Market GIM
2019 Market GIM was $8.7/bbl,
YoY: $4.9/bbl due to lower products spread
4Q19 Market GIM was $6.8/bbl,
QoQ: $3.4/bbl due to lower petroleum spread & higher crude premium
YoY: $7.3/bbl due to higher crude premium & lower products spread
(1,321) 1,333
166 100 427 115 175 736
9911241,282
762 30259
319460
(2,240)
(513)(112)
Operating Net Income: 4Q19 vs 3Q19
14
Uncontrolled Controlled
Operating Income – n.a.
Net Income 61% (1,321) (513)
(112) (2,240)
Unit: MB
Net Income4Q19
(effective Tax rate = 0%)
Net Income 3Q19
(effective tax rate = 0%)
Volume DecreaseMargin
Decrease
Income Tax
Decrease
OPEX +Selling Exp.
Others(Port&Tank
/Depre/FX loan/
Take equity)
Stock Gain& Hedging
+LCM
FX. EffectNon
Operating Items
Operating Income 3Q19
NonOperating
Items
Operating Income 4Q19
Crude Premium
Stock Loss& Hedging
+LCM
Fuel Loss & Internal
UsedControllable
UHV+PPE+PPC
Everest + E4E
Fuel Loss & Internal
Used(Exl. UHV)
(2,240)
Operating Net Income: 2019 vs 2018
15
Operating Income 134%
Net Income 115% 7,735 (1,174)
8,859 (2,982)
Unit: MB
Volume Decrease
Margin Decrease
Income Tax
Decrease
OPEX +Selling Exp.
Others(Depre/FX loan/
Take equity)
Stock Gain& Hedging
+LCM
FX. Effect
NonOperating
Items
Operating Income
2018
NonOperating
Items
Operating Income
2019
Crude Premium
Stock Loss& Hedging
+LCM
Fuel Loss & Internal
UsedControllable
UHV+PPE+PPC
Everest + E4E
Fuel Loss & Internal
Used(Exl. UHV)
Net Profit2019
(effectiveTax rate =
0%
Net Profit2018
(effectiveTax rate =
14%
7,735 59 1,065
1,575 901,136 117 1,430 664
6141,194
13,525
72535 1,117
1,604(2,982)
8,859
(1,174)
(2,982)
Uncontrolled Controlled
(1,174)
0.95 1.01 0.95
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19
0.63 0.69 0.67
4Q18 3Q19 4Q19
125,965 121,991
9,852 12,212
44,291 40,611
2,338
3,036
87,380 83,402
2,609 4,860
50,665 52,071
41,792 37,517
Financial PositionThe THB strengthen caused a drop in financial position
16
Maturity of Long-term Debt
Debt ProfileStatements of Financial Position
Cash Flow
Unit : MB
Remark: Long-term debt as at 31 Dec 2019
Unit: MB
PP&E
Other Non-CA
Cash
Other CurrentLiabilities
LT Liabilities incl. current port.
Shareholders’Equity
Dec. 2019Dec. 2018
Other CA
Other Non-CurrentLiabilities
Beginning Cash
1 Jan 2019
Ending Cash31 Dec 2019
Cash Flow from
Operating
Unit: MB
Cash Flow from
Investing
Cash Flow from
Financing
Net Debt = 55,935 MB
Ex. Rate = 30.33 Baht/$
Financial Ratios
< 1.0x
Net D/E CA/CL
182,446 177,850Interest Rate Currency
Float 78% THB 74%
Fixed 22% USD 26%
3%
6,364 6,442 6,941 6,764 12,651 1,806 - 1,204 1,204
1,806
- 6,888 - -
-8,170
13,330 8,146 7,968
14,457
2020 2021 2022 2023 >2023
THB Bond
USD Loan
THB Loan
ST Loan12%
LT Loan (USD)10%
LT Loan (THB)66%
Bond (THB)12%
2019 & 4Q19 Highlight
Agenda
Industry Outlook
Operation & Financial Performance
CEO Agenda
IMO: Gas oil use in bankers only slightly less than expected in 4Q19.
Asia VLSFO balance Asia’s VLSFO production ~ 505 KBD
FGE 2020
Platt s2020
18
Petrochemical Outlook : Polypropylene
Polypropylene world operating rate
Previous forecast
World : Addition Capacity
Regional Polypropylene Net Trade
2018 IHS Markit
Polypropylene Per Capita Consumption
19
>80%
World’s per capita Consumption at 9.9 kg up from 9.6 kg in 2018Is expected to reach 11.6 kg by 2024
World
Mainly export from ME to Asia
Global operating rates averaged 86 % for 2019-2024Strong demand by NEA, SEA, India due to continued urbanization
Petrochemical Outlook : HDPE
HDPE world operating rate World : Addition Capacity
Regional HDPE Net Trade Southeast Asia : HDPE Trade
20
>80%
Mainly export from ME to Asia
Global operating rates averaged 84% for 2019-2024Low-cost producers MDE, NAM is pressuring high-cost producers
Southeast Asia : Net import
Petrochemical Outlook: ABS
World : ABS Supply & Demand
World: 2019 ABS Demand by Region
World : ABS Capacity Addition by Region
World : ABS Demand by Application
21
2019 & 4Q19 Highlight
Agenda
Industry Outlook
Operation & Financial Performance
CEO Agenda
Domestic First
Human Productivity Improvement
• Manpower management program
• Middle East crude management
Crude Oil Optimization
• Petrochemical strategy• Petroleum strategy
• Crude and product hedgingHedging
Increase Specialty Product
Land Utilization
Debottleneck Operation Unit
Dredging
• Freight cost saving 0.1 - 0.15 $/bbl
1
Advanced Analytic
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
23
Business Plan to Enhance Competitiveness & Business Performance in 2020 - 2025
Growth Strategy
WHA IERIRR 13%Land 2,152 RaiSell Land by 2021CAPEX 320 MB
Ultra Clean FuelIRR 21%COD 2022CAPEX 9,466 MB
Diesel Draw offCAPEX 750 MB
STARGATECOD 2022
Growth Strategy
> 2,000 MB
ABS ExpansionIRR 32%COD Q2, 2020CAPEX 420 MB
ATOM :IRR 28%COD Q3,2020CAPEX 350 MB
IPOLYMERCAPEX 66 MB
Floating SolarIRR 17%Power 12.5 MWCOD Q1, 2020CAPEX 625 MB
Growth Strategy100-200
MB
Strengthen IRPC
800 - 1,000 MB
ProductivityImprovement
1,000 - 1,200 MB2
• Productivity Improvement
• Digitization
1
1
3
4
2
Studying Project2020 2021 – 2025
More benefit to be realized
24
CAPEX Plan in 2020 – 2024
264 194
88
3,675
14,428
11,315
2,965 1,570
2,164
3,797
1,392
1,632 1,255
225
-
-
-3,785
2,839
2,365
6,962
9,097
20,590
12,707
4,597
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
E4E, IRPC 4.0
MARS project
General & Maintenance Project
Others
UCF Project
Unit: MB
10,555 ,
19%
458 , 1%
32,472 ,
60%
8,989 ,
17%
1,480 , 3%
IRPC 5 year CAPEX Plan
General & Maintenance Project
E4E, IRPC 4.0
Others
Total *
53,953 MB
UCF Project
MARS Project
* Excluding study projects for investment opportunities of 14,108 MB
*
Thank You
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