An Outdoor Recreation Action Plan The...
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An Outdoor Recreation Action Plan
Prepared by Outdoor Recreation NI on behalf of Sport NI and in partnership with the Sperrins
Outdoor Recreation Forum
Action Plan for The Sperrins
Prepared by Outdoor Recreation NI on behalf of Sport NI and in partnership with the Sperrins
Outdoor Recreation Forum
September 2013
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CONTENTS CONTENTS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 2
CONTENTS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 2
TABLE OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................................................................ 5
ACRONYMS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6
DEFINITION OF TERMS................................................................................................................................................ 8
FOREWORD ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................... 10
2. METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................................................ 14
3. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................................... 19
3.1. The Need for this Study ............................................................................................................................. 20
3.2. Lack of an AONB Management Plan ....................................................................................................... 20
3.3. Review of Public Administration (RPA) .................................................................................................. 21
3.4. Ecosystem Services ...................................................................................................................................... 21
3.5. Community vs. Tourism Objectives ........................................................................................................ 22
4. SCOPE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 24
4.1. Project Area .................................................................................................................................................. 25
4.2. Activities Covered ....................................................................................................................................... 27
5. NATURAL AND BUILT HERITAGE ................................................................................................................ 28
5.1. Natural Heritage ........................................................................................................................................... 29
5.2. Built Heritage................................................................................................................................................. 29
6. LAND OWNERSHIP ............................................................................................................................................ 32
7. CONTEXT .............................................................................................................................................................. 36
8. CURRENT PROVISION ........................................................................................................................................... 41
8.1. Land-based Activities ......................................................................................................................................... 42
8.1.1. Adventure Racing ....................................................................................................................................... 42
8.1.2. Archery .................................................................................................................................................. 42
8.1.3. Boot Camps .......................................................................................................................................... 42
8.1.4. Bushcraft ................................................................................................................................................ 42
8.1.5. Clay Pigeon Shooting .......................................................................................................................... 43
8.1.6. Climbing ................................................................................................................................................. 43
8.1.7. Fell running ........................................................................................................................................... 43
8.1.8. Cycling.................................................................................................................................................... 43
8.1.9. High Ropes /Ziplines........................................................................................................................... 45
8.1.10. Horse Riding ......................................................................................................................................... 45
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8.1.11. Mountain Biking ................................................................................................................................... 45
8.1.12. Mountain Boarding .............................................................................................................................. 46
8.1.13. Orienteering ......................................................................................................................................... 46
8.1.14. Paintballing ............................................................................................................................................ 47
8.1.15. Segway.................................................................................................................................................... 47
8.1.16. Walking .................................................................................................................................................. 47
8.1.17. Zorbing .................................................................................................................................................. 52
8.2. Water-based Activities................................................................................................................................ 52
8.2.1. Angling ................................................................................................................................................... 52
8.2.2. Boat Cruising ........................................................................................................................................ 53
8.2.3. Canoeing/Kayaking .............................................................................................................................. 53
8.2.4. Hovercrafting ....................................................................................................................................... 54
8.2.5. Rowing ................................................................................................................................................... 54
8.2.6. Sailing ...................................................................................................................................................... 54
8.2.7. Slalom ..................................................................................................................................................... 54
8.2.8. SUP ......................................................................................................................................................... 55
8.2.9. Water skiing/Wakeboarding ............................................................................................................. 55
8.3. Air-based Activities ...................................................................................................................................... 55
8.3.1. Aero-modelling .................................................................................................................................... 55
8.3.2. Gliding .................................................................................................................................................... 55
8.3.3. Hang Gliding/Paragliding .................................................................................................................... 55
8.3.4. Micro-light Flying ................................................................................................................................. 56
8.3.5. Sky Diving .............................................................................................................................................. 56
8.4. Multi-Use ‘Hub’ Sites ................................................................................................................................... 56
8.5. Activity Providers ......................................................................................................................................... 57
8.6. Summary ......................................................................................................................................................... 58
9. CONSULTATION RESULTS ............................................................................................................................. 66
9.1. Issues and Barriers to Development ....................................................................................................... 67
9.1.1. Management Structures ..................................................................................................................... 67
9.1.2. Outdoor Recreation Product........................................................................................................... 67
9.1.3. Marketing and Promotion ................................................................................................................. 68
9.2. Opportunities for Development ............................................................................................................... 68
9.2.1. Management Structures ..................................................................................................................... 68
9.2.2. Product Development ........................................................................................................................ 69
9.2.3. Marketing and Promotion ................................................................................................................. 69
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10. SWOT ANALYSIS ............................................................................................................................................ 70
11. FUTURE DEVELOPMENT .............................................................................................................................. 74
11.1. Management Structures .............................................................................................................................. 75
11.2. Product Development ................................................................................................................................. 75
11.3. Marketing & Promotion .............................................................................................................................. 78
11.4. Strategic Action Plan.................................................................................................................................... 82
12. ISSUES AND BARRIERS .................................................................................................................................. 85
13. ACTION PLAN ................................................................................................................................................. 89
14. CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................................................... 94
15. BIBLIOGRAPHY ................................................................................................................................................ 96
16. APPENDIX ......................................................................................................................................................... 98
16.1. Project Consultees ....................................................................................................................................... 99
16.2. Consultation Questionnaire .................................................................................................................... 100
16.3. Consultation Poster ................................................................................................................................... 103
16.4. Environmentally Designated Sites ........................................................................................................... 104
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TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 1 Project Boundary ............................................................................................................................................ 26
Figure 2 Natural Heritage ............................................................................................................................................. 30
Figure 3 Built Heritage ................................................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 4 Land Ownership ............................................................................................................................................. 34
Figure 5 Current Provision - Cycling ......................................................................................................................... 60
Figure 6 Current Provision - Mountain Biking ......................................................................................................... 61
Figure 7 Current Provision - Orienteering .............................................................................................................. 62
Figure 8 Current Provision - Walking ....................................................................................................................... 63
Figure 9 Current Provision - Angling ......................................................................................................................... 64
Figure 10 Current Provision - Canoeing ................................................................................................................... 65
Figure 11 Activity Hubs ................................................................................................................................................. 79
Figure 12 Future Development - Mountain Biking ................................................................................................. 80
Figure 13 Future Development - Walking ................................................................................................................ 81
Table 1 Consultee Categories and Consultation Methods Employed ............................................................... 17
Table 2 Outdoor Recreation Activities Covered ................................................................................................... 27
Table 3 Site Landowner/Manager ............................................................................................................................... 35
Table 4 Public Rights of Way (PRoW) and Permissive Paths .............................................................................. 49
Table 5 Walking Usage .................................................................................................................................................. 49
Table 6 Current Walking Provision the Sperrins (Formal and Informal) .......................................................... 51
Table 7 Strategic Action Plan ....................................................................................................................................... 84
Table 8 Working Action Plan ...................................................................................................................................... 93
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ACRONYMS
AONB Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
ASSI Area of Special Scientific Interest
BHS British Horse Society
CANI Canoe Association Northern Ireland
DARD Department of Agriculture and Rural Development
DCAL Department of Culture, Arts and Leisure
DoE Duke of Edinburgh
DRD Department of Regional Development
FSNI Forest Service NI
GIS Geographic Information System
H2H Highway to Health
ILDRA Irish Long Distance Riding Association
LCA Landscape Character Area
LCDA Loughmacrory Community Development Association
LPS Landscape Partnership Scheme
MoU Memorandum of Understanding
MTB Mountain Bike
NCN National Cycle Network
NGB National Governing Body
NIEA Northern Ireland Environment Agency
NIMBA Northern Ireland Mountain Biking Alliance
NIOA Northern Ireland Orienteering Association
NITB Northern Ireland Tourist Board
NNR National Nature Reserve
OEC Outdoor Education Centre
ORAP Outdoor Recreation Action Plan
ORNI Outdoor Recreation NI
PRoW Public Right of Way
POC Permanent Orienteering Course
QW Quality Walk
RDP Rural Development Programme
RPA Review of Public Administration
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SAC Special Area of Conservation
SFP Single Farm Payment
SORF Sperrins Outdoor Recreation Forum
TDMP Tourism Destination Management Plan
TIC Tourist Information Centre
UAF Ulster Angling Federation
UFRC Ulster Federation of Rambling Clubs
UHGPC Ulster Hang Gliding and Paragliding School
URRA Ulster Rural Riders’ Association
USP Unique Selling Point
UWT Ulster Wildlife Trust
WT Woodland Trust
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DEFINITION OF TERMS
Access The right or permission to enter and make use of the natural
environment for outdoor recreation, can be on public and private land,
and on a formal or informal basis. Access is typically categorised as
Public Right of Way (PRoW), permissive or ‘de facto’ basis.
Activity Hub Refers to the clustering of activities and supporting visitor services
within a confined area providing the local/visitor ample opportunities to
spend a single or multi-day trip. There is no specified area for a ‘hub’
but it will typically have a multitude of outdoor recreation activities
with good connectivity between all resources.
Common Land Land owned collectively by a group of landowners with mutual rights.
‘De Facto’ Access Access established through a long-standing history of use. No legal
right of way exists and no explicit permission granted but consent of
the landowner is implied. Typical in upland areas of ‘common’ land.
Ecosystem Services The benefits provided by ecosystems that contribute to making human
life both possible and worth living, classified into four groups,
‘Provisioning’, ‘Regulating’, ‘Cultural’ and ‘Supporting’1.
Formal Where the landowner permits/encourages activity and designated
signage, facilities and/or infrastructure is in place to facilitate access
Informal The landowner does not permit/encourage activity and there is no
designated signage, facilities or infrastructure in place to facilitate access.
Outdoor Recreation Non-motorised recognised sports and other recreational activities that
require sustainable access to the natural environment for their
respective activities, events and programmes. This does not include golf,
hunting or motorised activities.
Permissive Path Paths/tracks which the landowner has given consent to access.
Public Right of Way Roads, paths or tracks which the public have a legal right to access.
1 Definition taken from UK National Ecosystem Assessment: NI Summary, 2011, pg. 5
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FOREWORD
Please note that this report is not an exhaustive list of all current outdoor recreation within the
Sperrins region. The results recorded are based on the information received through consultation with
various organisations and local groups (See Appendix for list of consultees).
Although every endeavour has been taken to ensure accuracy in mapping, some trails, sites, public land
and activities may appear under-represented due to a lack of feedback or limited response.
This report and Action Plan however does provide a comprehensive picture of the status of current
outdoor recreation and opportunities for future development which are incorporated into the final
Action Plan.
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1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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The Project
In June 2013, Outdoor Recreation NI (ORNI) was commissioned by Sport NI to develop an Outdoor
Recreation Action Plan (ORAP) for the Sperrins in partnership with the recently established Sperrins
Outdoor Recreation Forum (SORF).
The overall aim of the project was:
‘To prepare a framework for the sustainable development, management and promotion of future
outdoor recreation facilities and opportunities within the Sperrins region, accommodating both the
needs of the local community and those visiting the area’.
The scope for this study was defined by the SORF as the current extent of the Sperrin Area of
Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) and the four scenic driving routes which are waymarked as the
Central, South, North and East Sperrins.
In total 30 different land, water and air based activities were audited to identify (a) current provision
and management and (b) opportunities for future development over the next 5-10 years.
Use of existing data held and consultation were the two main research methods used. Local council
officers, governing bodies, central government statutory agencies, public organisations, sports/activity
clubs, community associations, user groups, public and private landowners and many other relevant
stakeholders were consulted either directly or indirectly. In addition, four public consultation events
were held across the region with 71 participants, representing 47 different organisations, attending.
Summary of Main Findings
Currently in the Sperrins, outdoor recreation and access is being developed, managed and promoted by
four main groups:
- Local Councils
- Landscape Partnership Schemes
- Community Associations, and
- Private sector outdoor activity providers
Outdoor recreation provision is concentrated at sites or within defined areas, on trails which span the
Sperrins region and in ‘activity hubs’ which encompass a cluster of activities, provide supporting visitor
services and allow the running of events.
Access to all of the above is provided through a mixture of agreements including, Public Rights of Way,
permissive paths, open access to public land, controlled access to private land and de-facto access,
particularly in the uplands.
The most popular outdoor recreation activities currently engaged in across the Sperrins are walking,
cycling, and mountain biking, angling and canoeing.
Three key themes emerged as requiring address in order to facilitate the Sperrins achieving its full
outdoor recreation and tourism potential. These were related to:
1. Management Structures
2. Product Development (including Activities and Visitor Services and Facilities)
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3. Marketing and Promotion
Management Structures:
The most significant issue in the Sperrins constraining future development is the absence of one co-
ordinating management body with responsibility for the development, management or promotion of the
Sperrins region as a whole. Development within the AONB area of the Sperrins is also constrained
because there is no dedicated AONB Officer or AONB Management Plan. In addition, the area is also
governed by seven different councils, two of which have no dedicated Access Officers.
The lack of a co-ordinating body in the Sperrins has inherently resulted in a silo approach to the
development of outdoor recreation. Without the creation of a ‘Sperrins Partnership’ type body, this is
likely to continue.
Product Development:
Although there is an abundance of informal recreation taking place across the Sperrins, particularly with
regard to walking and mountain biking, the area lacks sufficient formal product to support a strong
activity tourism industry and more formally promote outdoor recreation to local communities.
Increased investment in product development with accompanying visitor facilities is required across the
region particularly in the area’s key Forest Parks and around the existing ‘activity tourism hub’s. Specific
future development in walking, cycling, and mountain biking, canoeing, angling and orienteering was
identified.
Marketing and Promotion:
Despite the Sperrins region being one of NITB’s nine signature destinations the area suffers from a lack
of destination branding and co-ordinated marketing. Without a comprehensive tourism strategy in
place for the area, there is no common vision which all stakeholders can work towards to create a
‘signature’ destination with ‘stand-out’ experiences. At the time of writing this report a ‘Tyrone and
Sperrins Tourism Destination Management Plan’ (TDMP) had been written thus representing a positive
step forward in partnership working and agreeing common goals for developing tourism, of which
activity tourism is a central part. This TDMP however does not cover the entire Sperrins area as
defined in this report.
The Action Plan
Two Action Plans have been developed as an outcome of this study.
The first ‘Strategic Action Plan’ is made up of 21 over-arching principles which are intended to act as a
strategic framework for the integrated development of outdoor recreation in the Sperrins. It has been
formed by condensing and generalising the actions which make up the second Plan.
The second ‘Working Action Plan’ contains 72 site- and activity-specific actions and is intended to be a
‘working’ document which can be updated, added to and changed over time by the Sperrins Outdoor
Recreation Forum.
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Both Plans are cross-referenced so the reader can see how specific recommendations in the second
Plan relate to and fulfil the strategic actions in the first Plan.
In terms of delivery, both plans contain a list of ‘delivery partners’ which simply outlines those
organisations and stakeholders who may have a role to play in fulfilling each action.
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2. METHODOLOGY
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The aim of this plan is:
‘To prepare a framework for the sustainable development, management and promotion of future
outdoor recreation facilities and opportunities within the Sperrins region, accommodating both the
needs of the local community and those visiting the area’.
The objectives of this plan are to:
• detail and GIS map the nature and extent of current outdoor recreation provision in the Sperrins
region including;
o all land, air and water-based activities
o whether these take place on public and private land
o both area and site-specific facilities
o PRoW and access agreements
• detail and GIS map the current land management bodies involved in outdoor recreation provision in
the area - private, public, community, Forest Service NI (FSNI), NI Water, charitable trusts, etc.
• detail and GIS map all environmental designations across the region
• collate all available and relevant monitoring information about current outdoor recreation
use/participation in the region
• outline the relevant context of outdoor recreation within the area, against what is happening at a
regional and national level, detailing the current situation and any future development plans
• conduct consultation with all relevant stakeholders including SORF, the local community, tourism
and business sector, public bodies, national governing bodies of sport, user groups and private
sector to discuss their aspirations for future development of the Sperrins to allow both tourism and
community objectives to be fulfilled.
• use the results of any other relevant consultation exercises which have been undertaken and relate
to the current provision and development of outdoor recreation in the Sperrins
• identify the principle management issues (challenges/barriers) (local, regional and national) affecting
the growth of outdoor recreation in the Sperrins region
• complete a SWOT analysis at a macro-level for the whole Sperrins region and where relevant a
SWOT analysis for individual areas and/or sites
• identify the future opportunities for outdoor recreation in the Sperrins, both regional and site-
specific including any natural ‘activity hubs’
• assess how future opportunities fit with tourism and community objectives
• prioritise areas for growth for outdoor recreation both regional and site specific
• produce a 5-10 year Action Plan outlining those bodies responsible for delivering the actions
It was also agreed that the Action Plan would take account of the following:
• the specific nature of certain sites and any proposed activities and (where practical) seek to deliver
improved accessibility for people with disabilities
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• the consideration of the value of ecosystem services, and
• how they could be integrated into or take cognisance of a broader AONB management plan as and
when that was to be further developed.
Methodology
Primary data was researched, collected, analysed and presented using a four strand approach:
i. Use of existing data gathered through previous research projects by Outdoor Recreation NI
ii. Site visits
iii. An extensive consultation process involving questionnaires (see Appendix 16.2), individual
meetings and a series of public consultation events
iv. Collaboration, mapping and analysis of the primary data using ArcGIS.
Use of Existing Data
Existing information gathered through previous and ongoing projects was collated to identify
current outdoor recreation provision and land ownership within the project area. GIS data was
collated from Outdoor Recreation NI’s:
Existing databases - WalkNI.com, CycleNI.com, Ulster Way, CanoeNI.com
Research projects - Public Land Mapping Phase 1 and 2, Sperrins Walking Audit
Development projects - Davagh Forest, Foyle Canoe Trail
Other desktop research was carried out using previous reports and strategies (see Bibliography)
and general online research to identify background and contextual information.
Site Visits
Sites visits were carried out to facilities and areas identified as already providing good access to
outdoor recreation or having the potential for development. This included both publicly and
privately owned sites and often involved meeting with the landowner to discuss site specific issues
and opportunities. Sites visited included An Creagan Visitor Centre, An Carn, Gortin Glen Forest
Park, Glenelly Valley, Lissan House and Estate, Springhill Estate, Baronscourt Estate, Moor Lough,
Lough Macrory and Beaghmore Stones. During site visits photographs were taken and observations
made about current access, outdoor activities and visitor facilities.
Consultation
The following table shows how consultees were grouped and the consultation method employed
for each.
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Consultee Category Consultation Method
Local Council Officers Face-to-face interview
Invited to public consultations
Governing Bodies Questionnaire (via email)
Face-to-face or telephone interviews (depending on
convenience)
Public/Statutory Agencies Questionnaire (via email)
Face-to-face meeting (where relevant)
Follow-up phone call to discuss (where relevant)
Activity Providers Questionnaire (via email)
Follow-up phone call to discuss (where relevant)
Community Groups Invited to public consultations
Activity Clubs Invited to public consultations
SORF members Invited to public consultations
Private landowners Direct email and telephone call
General Public Invited to public consultations
Table 1 Consultee Categories and Consultation Methods Employed
Four public consultation events were organised and widely promoted through the following
channels:
- Direct emails to all of the above groups
- Editorials in local newspapers including Mid Ulster Mail, Strabane Weekly News and Ulster
Herald
- Websites including Outdoor Recreation NI.com, Outdoor NI.com, WalkNI.com,
CycleNI.com, Rural Community Network.com and CommunityNI.com
- Direct emails through in-house mailing lists via Strabane District Council, Rural Community
Network and various governing bodies
- Facebook pages including Sperrins Outdoor Recreation Forum and An Creagan
- Wide circulation of a poster which advertised the dates, venues and purpose of the events
(see Appendix 16.3).
The four event dates and venues were as follows:
- Tuesday 13th August at An Creagan Visitor Centre, Creggan
- Wednesday 14th August at The Diamond Centre, Claudy
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- Tuesday 20th August at Kilcronaghan Activity Centre, Tobermore
- Thursday 29th August at Newtownstewart Centre 2000, Newtownstewart
Each of the four public consultation events took the format of a workshop. A short presentation
given by ORNI was followed by a breakout session where groups of 5-10 (depending on attendees)
had the opportunity to report the sites and areas they currently use for outdoor recreation, which
activities they do at each and what they would like to see developed in the future.
47 different organisations and groups were represented through the consultation events, the results
of which are summarised in Chapter 9.
Use of GIS
The spatial mapping tool ArcGIS was used as the method of collating, analysing and presenting all
the data collected through this study. The following information was mapped:
- current provision of all land, air and water-based activities (sites and trails)
- land ownership (public and private)
- both area and site-specific facilities
- Public Rights of Way (PRoW) and permissive path agreements
- environmental designations
- future development opportunities
Please note that where the extent of the landownership was known, this was shown in polygon
format, where the extent of land ownership was not known, this was shown in point format.
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3. BACKGROUND
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3.1. The Need for this Study
In 2003, a ‘Countryside Recreation Strategy for the Sperrins’ was prepared, but few of the
recommendations put forward in it were implemented during the past 10 years.
In particular, the area has seen a notable lack of formal development in terms of the outdoor recreation
product delivered on the ground because of a number of local and national issues. Despite this lack of
development in the area, it is recognized that the Sperrins is home to a number of excellent private
sector activity providers and has major potential for outdoor recreation growth.
In March 2013 ‘Our Great Outdoors - A Draft Outdoor Recreation Action Plan for Northern Ireland’
was finalised as a joint initiative between Sport NI, NIEA, NITB and DCAL Inland Waterways. One of
the actions contained within this plan is “to map current hubs for outdoor recreation and identify
geographical gaps in provision...and to develop a framework for creating recreational ‘master plans’ for
these hubs to ensure appropriate infrastructure and management’2. These master plans would be
developed in partnership with the relevant ‘local Outdoor Recreation Forum’3.
In June 2013, Outdoor Recreation NI was commissioned by Sport NI to develop a ‘Sperrins Outdoor
Recreation Action Plan’ (ORAP) working in partnership with the recently established Sperrins Outdoor
Recreation Forum.
In response to the local and national issues mentioned above and which will be discussed throughout
this report, it was agreed that the study should specifically audit the current provision of outdoor
recreation in the area and recommend priorities for development over the next 5-10 years which
accommodates both the needs of the local community and visitors to the area.
3.2. Lack of an AONB Management Plan
Unlike all the other AONB areas in Northern Ireland, the Sperrins does not have a dedicated AONB
Officer, Management Body or Management Plan. This had and will continue to have a detrimental
impact on the development, management and promotion of this landscape.
Aside from the outdoor recreation potential, the Sperrins is a unique asset – historically, naturally and
culturally to Northern Ireland and is being overlooked by not having these management structures in
place.
This ORAP is not written as a replacement for an AONB Management Plan. Instead it has been
developed to easily integrate into and take cognisance of a broader AONB Management Plan as and
when this would be developed. For example every effort has been made to take account of the
ecosystem services provided by the AONB and how outdoor recreation impacts upon these, both
positively and negatively. Also the actions outlined in this Action Plan have been developed, where
possible, to combine access to the natural, historical, built, archaeological and cultural heritage of the
region.
2 Action E1 3 Action A3
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3.3. Review of Public Administration (RPA)
In 2015 the Review of Public Administration (RPA) will come into full effect and reduce the number of
Councils in the study area from seven to four:
- Magherafelt, Cookstown and Dungannon will form ‘Mid Ulster’
- Omagh and Fermanagh will form ‘Fermanagh and Omagh’
- Strabane and Derry will become ‘Derry and Strabane’
- Limavady, Coleraine, Ballymoney and Moyle will become ‘Causeway Coast and Glens’
In the study’s planning stage consideration was given to whether this Plan should be developed in the
context of seven or four council areas as the reforming of local government boundaries and
amalgamation of Council’s will ultimately affect internal budgets and departmental priorities and
therefore may have an impact on the feasibility of recommendations in this Action Plan.
However as this Plan is being written on behalf of Sport NI and in partnership with the Sperrins
Outdoor Recreation Forum – it is not necessarily an Action Plan for the local councils nor is it intended
to act as a strategy.
The intended purpose of this Plan is to provide a framework for the strategic development of outdoor
recreation across the entire Sperrins region, which can guide the work of the SORF. The Plan will
provide a baseline of current provision and in doing so identify the gaps in provision and opportunities
for development. The Action Plan will then recommend the priority areas for growth. Recording the
findings into an Action Plan will give the Forum, Sport NI and other relevant stakeholders a platform for
advocating future development. It may also help to secure funding in the future for projects which have
been highlighted as opportunities but overall, it will act as a common tool from which stakeholders in
the Sperrins with a mutual interest in outdoor recreation can work from.
As such, although RPA will change the local government boundaries it has limited effect on the purpose
and therefore development of this report. Nonetheless it should be borne in mind when reading this
report and taking forward the Action Plan.
3.4. Ecosystem Services
As well as the natural and built heritage that the Sperrins boasts, the AONB provides a number of
ecosystem services. “Ecosystem services are the benefits provided by ecosystems that contribute to
making human life both possible and worth living, classified into four groups:
- Provisioning – products provided by the ecosystem, e.g. food and fresh water
- Regulating – benefits obtained from the ecosystem processes, e.g. climate control and
pollination
- Cultural – non-material benefits obtained from the ecosystem, e.g. heritage, recreation,
tourism, landscape scenery
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- Supporting – functions that are necessary for the production of all other ecosystem services,
e.g. soil formation and nutrient cycling”4
The most relevant ecosystem service to this study is the ‘cultural’ services provided. The natural
landscape of the Sperrins AONB ecosystem - its topography, scenic beauty, geology and human
intervention all combine to provide a unique platform upon which outdoor recreation can be
developed. The forests, glens, rivers, valleys, uplands and slopes, etc all provide the resource upon
which cycling, walking, hand gliding, canoeing and fishing etc. all depend and could not happen without.
Further within an ecosystem an action will have a knock-on effect on the rest of the system, e.g. a
pollution incident in the river may reduce the water quality which affects the fish stocks which affects
the angler. It will also affect the quality of drinking water and may pose a rick to the health of canoeists.
As such a ‘total ecosystems approach’ was taken meaning the ‘knock-on’ effects of developing outdoor
recreation over the next 5-10 years have been taken into account and how each in turn will have an
effect of the economy, society and environment.
This Action Plan has a 5-10 year timeframe thus it has been important to consider the ‘sustainability’ of
any recommendations made and the long-term impact of development. For example, developing new
trails in the uplands in theory will increase access and therefore benefit recreation, walking tourism and
the health and wellbeing of the local community. However, increasing access may also increase
pressure on the natural environment and have an impact on any sensitive areas, or places with rare
species. In this case, taking a total ecosystems approach would mean recommending a combination of
improving the existing product of walks as well as developing new trails which are sustainable and
manage visitor spread so as not to cause or increase any erosion issues, such as evident in the Mournes.
In this way, participation is encouraged to increase but within the carrying capacity of the AONB.
3.5. Community vs. Tourism Objectives
One of the objectives of this Action Plan is to recommend priorities for development which
accommodates the needs of both the local community and visitors.
When going out for a cycle, a walk or a paddle the priorities for a member of the community or local
resident will differ greatly than that expected by a visitor or tourist to the area. As such the following
objectives have been identified as being important to the local community and visitor respectively.
Projects which have been recommended in the Action Plan are intended to contribute to achieving
these objectives.
Community Objectives
- Improves health and well-being (through opportunities for physical recreation)
- Provides opportunities for learning about heritage (through access and interpretation)
- Facilitates enjoyment of the natural environment
- Promotes social cohesion (e.g. through events, taster sessions)
- Grows the local economy
Tourism Objectives
4 Definition taken from UK National Ecosystem Assessment: NI Summary, 2011, pg. 5
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- Value for money
- Packaged breaks (e.g. activity packages, cultural packages, etc.)
- Quality visitor services including easily accessible information
- Unique/’stand out’ experience (NITB’s experiential tourism)
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4. SCOPE
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4.1. Project Area
The Sperrin Mountains are located in the northwest of Northern Ireland. Unlike other destinations
such as the Causeway or the Mournes there is not one defined area known as ‘The Sperrins’ which is
commonly accepted. For the purposes of this study ‘The Sperrins’ encompasses the Sperrin AONB and
the four scenic driving routes (See Figure 1).
The project area adopted therefore falls within seven local council areas – Derry City Council, Strabane
District Council, Omagh District Council, Limavady Borough Council, Coleraine Borough Council,
Cookstown District Council and Magherafelt District Council.
The following towns are included – Artigarvan, Ballymagorry, Carrickmore, Castlederg, Claudy,
Cookstown, Cranagh, Desertmartin, Draperstown, Drumquin, Dungiven, Dunnamanagh, Dunnamore,
Feeny, Garvagh, Gortin, Greencastle, Maghera, Milltown, Moneymore, Moneyneany, Mountfield,
Mountjoy, Newtownstewart, Omagh, Orritor, Plumbridge, Sion Mills, Strabane, Swatragh, Tobermore,
Upperlands and Victoria Bridge.
The following forests are included – Baronscourt, Bradkeel, Creggan, Davagh, Derrynoyd, Garvagh,
Glenshane, Goles, Gortin Glen, Gortnamoyagh, Iniscarn, Killens, Learmount, Ligfordrum and
Moydamlaght.
The following primary rivers and tributaries are included – Agivey, Ballinderry, Burn Dennett, Fairy
Water, Faughan, Foyle, Glenelly, Lissan Water, Mourne, Moyola, Owenbeg, Owenkillew, Owenreagh,
Owenrigh and Strule.
Figure 1 Project Boundary
4.2. Activities Covered
Thirty outdoor recreation activities5 are covered by this study, as shown in Table 2. These activities are
all dependant on sustainable access to the natural environment.
ACTIVITIES COVERED
LAND WATER AIR
Adventure Racing Angling Aero-modelling
Archery Boat cruising Gliding
Boot Camps Canoeing (including
Kayaking and Slalom) Hang Gliding/Paragliding
Bush Craft Hovercrafting Micro-light Flying
Clay Pigeon Shooting Rowing Sky Diving
Climbing Sailing
Cycling (On- and Off-Road) Stand Up Paddleboarding
(SUP)
Fell Running Waterskiing/Wakeboarding
High Ropes/Ziplines
Horse riding
Mountain biking
Mountain Boarding
Orienteering
Paintballing
Segway
Walking
Zorbing
Table 2 Outdoor Recreation Activities Covered
5 These activities were chosen because they are covered under ORNI’s remit and are listed on OutdoorNI.com
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5. NATURAL AND BUILT HERITAGE
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The Sperrins is abundantly rich in both natural and built heritage which is protected under a number of
statutory designations. These designations in turn govern the management and development of this
area to ensure the natural landscape and built features remain protected.
5.1. Natural Heritage
The Sperrins region is covered under six different types of statutory designations ranging from
European to National level (See Figure 2). The study area incorporates:
- 20x Landscape Character Areas (LCA)
- 1x Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB)
- 35x Areas of Special Scientific Interest (ASSI)
- 12x Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
- 6x National Nature Reserves (NNR); and
- 3x Ramsar sites
A full list of the sites can be found in the Appendix.
5.2. Built Heritage
The Sperrins is awash with built heritage and features of archaeological interest. Amongst the well
known are Beaghmore Stone Circles, Banagher Old Church, Creggandevesky Court Tomb, Dungiven
Priory, Harry Avery O’Neill’s Castle, etc. (See Figure 3).
Within and around the study area alone there are:
- 218 features listed on NIEA’s Scheduled Monuments Record as being under ‘state care’,
‘scheduled’ and/or ‘listed’
- 174 Scheduled Areas; and
- 709 Listed Buildings6
6 NIEA’s SMR can be found at: http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/built-home/protection/scheduled_monuments-2.htm
Figure 2 Natural Heritage
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Figure 3 Built Heritage
6. LAND OWNERSHIP
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The majority of land in the Sperrins is owned and managed by private landowners particularly in the
uplands. In addition, two private estates which facilitate controlled public access were identified, namely
Baronscourt and Lissan House. Both estates are also designated ‘Historic Parks, Gardens and
Demesnes’.
The remaining land is owned and managed by public sector organisations, either by central and local
government such as local councils, DARD, NIEA, Forest Service NI, NI Water and DCAL or by
charitable organisations such as National Trust and Woodland Trust whose key remits include heritage
preservation and public access.
14 public landowners have been identified:
- Forest Service NI (FSNI)
- Northern Ireland Environment Agency (NIEA)
- NI Water
- Department of Culture, Arts and Leisure (DCAL)
- National Trust
- Ulster Wildlife Trust (UWT)
- Woodland Trust (WT)
- 7x local councils
Figure 4 shows the extent and distribution of publicly owned land within the study area7. Where the
extent of the landownership was known, this was shown in polygon format for example for FSNI-owned
land, ‘common land’ and private estates. Where the extent of land ownership was not known, this was
shown in point or triangle format.
Of the publicly owned land, Forest Service NI is the largest landowner.
Like the Mourne Mountains, the Sperrins has a significant proportion of ‘common’ land, that is, land
owned by more than one person. This is typically confined to the uplands, as shown in Figure 4. The
land in Figure 4 is numbered and cross-referenced with Table 3.
The map does not show the land which is owned and/or managed by community associations which is
common across the Sperrins region. Two such sites include An Creagan and An Carn whereby the
community associations own and/or manage the land in partnership with FSNI and private landowners
respectively, and have created public access for both the community and visitors8.
7 The map shows data collected through consultation and previous research projects. The map is not an exhaustive illustration of all the land under public ownership in the Sperrins, and is only a reflection of the data provided by the consultees and gathered through ORNI’s previous projects and the author’s current research. 8 These sites have not been mapped because the exact boundaries are not known, however more detail on these sites can be found in Chapter 8.
Figure 4 Land Ownership
ID SITE LANDOWNER/MANAGER 1 Springhill National Trust 2 Wellbrook Beetling Mill National Trust 3 Burn Walk (The) Woodland Trust 4 Burntollet/Ervey Wood Woodland Trust 5 Cabin Wood Woodland Trust 6 Cullion Community Woodland Woodland Trust 7 Drumlamph Woodland Woodland Trust 8 The Oaks Woodland Trust 9 Cottage Wood Ulster Wildlife Trust
10 Banagher Glen NNR NIEA 11 Banagher NNR NIEA 12 Beaghmore SCM NIEA 13 Ness Country Park NIEA 14 Altnaheglish Reservoir NI Water 15 Lough Fea NI Water 16 Lough Fingrean NI Water 17 Loughmacrory NI Water 18 Drumnaspar DCAL 19 Drumquin DCAL 20 Moor Lough DCAL 21 Oak Lough DCAL 22 Donemana Playing Fields Strabane DC 23 Greenbrae Wetland Strabane DC 24 Melvin Sports Complex Strabane DC 25 Mitchell Park Strabane DC 26 Mourne Riverbank Strabane DC 27 River Mourne East Bank Strabane DC 28 Vaughans Holm Strabane DC 29 Omagh Riverside Path Omagh DC 30 Tobermore Ponds Magherafelt DC 31 Dungiven Castle Environmental Park Limavady BC 32 Claudy Country Park Derry CC 33 Faughanview Pitches Derry CC 34 Pinewood Pitches Derry CC 35 Beechway Playing Fields Cookstown DC 36 Dunnamore Riverside Walk Cookstown DC 37 Fairhill Playing Fields Cookstown DC 38 Lough Fea Cookstown DC 39 Manor Path Cookstown DC 40 Mid Ulster Sports Arena Cookstown DC 41 Moneymore Playing Fields Cookstown DC 42 Moneymore Recreation Centre Cookstown DC
Table 3 Site Landowner/Manager
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7. CONTEXT
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This chapter outlines the strategic context at a national, regional and local level as outlined in following
strategies and development plans.
National Context – NI wide
The national context for outdoor recreation and tourism is outlined in two 10-year strategies – the
‘Draft Outdoor Recreation Action Plan for Northern Ireland – Our Great Outdoors’ and NITB’s ‘A
Draft Tourism Strategy for Northern Ireland to 2020’.
NITB have identified ‘Tyrone and Sperrins’ as one of nine world-class destinations to visit in Northern
Ireland, comparable with the Mourne Mountains, Causeway Coast and Glens, Fermanagh Lakelands, etc.
The absence of a destination development plan for ‘Tyrone and the Sperrins’ has meant that the
development of activity tourism has lacked strategic direction.
However in July 2013, a draft ‘Tourism Destination Management Plan’ for the Sperrins was produced in
partnership with Omagh District Council, Cookstown District Council, Strabane District Council and
Derry City Council. The implications of this on outdoor recreation development are discussed in
further detail below under ‘Regional Context’.
With regards to developing outdoor recreation over the next 10 years the ‘Draft Outdoor Recreation
Action Plan for Northern Ireland’ prioritises the following:
- Creating healthy lifestyles for local people
- Generating economic growth through tourism
- Promoting environmental protection
Outdoor recreation is thus regarded as a vehicle for enhancing society in terms of health, well-being and
inclusion, boosting the economy through tourism and promoting the conservation of the natural
environment upon which outdoor activities like walking, cycling, canoeing and angling all depend.
At a national level the most recent significant outdoor recreation development relates to mountain
biking with the creation of three national and two regional trail centres all of which fall under the brand
of ‘MountainBikeNI’. Mountain biking is on the cusp of development in Northern Ireland with future
growth anticipated to create a product comparable with that in Scotland or North Wales.
In addition, Forest Service NI is currently working with external partners, namely local Councils, to
develop the outdoor recreation and tourism potential of its forest estate across Northern Ireland.
Regional Context – ‘The Sperrins’
From 2003 the ‘Sperrins Countryside Recreation Strategy’ was the only strategic document with goals
and targets outlined for the development of outdoor recreation on a regional basis. As discussed many
of these actions were not fulfilled.
From 1999 to 2012 Sperrins Tourism Ltd was a key driving force behind the development and
marketing of tourism in the Sperrins but this was dissolved in August 2013 due to inadequate funding.
With the absence of a co-ordinating body for tourism or even an AONB Officer the only current
document with strategic direction for the regional development of outdoor recreation is the ‘Sperrins
Tourism Destination Management Plan (TDMP)’. This has been produced by BTS on behalf of NITB and
the four district Councils of Omagh, Strabane, Derry and Cookstown.
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The Action Plan in this report is written to take account of the recommendations made by the TDMP
and to complement the vision for the Sperrins which is – “the natural Irish outdoors – an inspirational,
iconic and ancient landscape where adventure is the everyday and every journey unearths our culture”
(2013, pp.3).
The TDMP focuses on the creation of ‘compelling experiences’ and packaging tourism products
including activities - angling, walking, horse-riding and mountain biking and adrenaline and ‘soft’ activities
- with ‘culture and heritage’ and ‘food and drink’ products.
The TDMP highlights four key strategic themes to be addressed on a regional basis:
- Leadership and Collaboration: organising the region as one to compete with other destinations
- Strategic Destination Marketing: developing a brand for the area and integrated marketing to
raise visibility and generate visits
- Enhance the Visitor Experience through quality products and experiences: developing and
integrating the tourism product across the destination
- Improved Access: to and within the destination
There are two key priorities which specifically impact on the actions of this Plan:
- Creating region-wide events and festivals to stimulate visits and longer stays; and
- Taking a region-wide approach to signage to and within the destination
Under the ‘Draft Outdoor Recreation Action Plan for Northern Ireland’ the Sperrins Outdoor
Recreation Forum was also established in early 2013 with a regional remit. This is a community-led
network with representatives from sectors including users, landowners, tourism, outdoor activity
providers, sports clubs, wildlife and cultural heritage. The purpose of the forum is “to provide a
mechanism for interested parties to make the outdoors more accessible and enjoyable for outdoor
recreation, in ways that address social, economic and environmental interests, and with regard to issues
of particular local relevance”. Going forward, this group should be an important part of driving the
outdoor recreation agenda forward and lobbying for a joined-up, shared approach to creating and
enhancing strategic access across the region.
Local Context
Derry City Council is the only local council with a dedicated Access Plan. The other councils either
embed access development into their Corporate Strategies or do not have a Corporate or Access
Strategy.
Derry City Council Access Plan 2009-14
Derry City Council has an established Access Forum whose mission statement is ‘to develop
and promote sustainable urban and rural access opportunities within the Derry City Council
area for the purposes of recreational, amenity and tourism gain’. Through this Access Forum
the key aims are to:
- Develop links between the urban conurbations of the city and its wider district
- Recognise that rural laneways and paths are as likely to qualify as Rights of Way
- Prioritise new walks along rivers, woodlands and agricultural areas creating access to sites
of historical and environmental importance
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- Develop walks in the open countryside where walking is fully accepted by the farming
community and were community involvement can facilitate access agreements
Limavady Borough Council Corporate Plan 2012-2015
Under its ‘Quality of Life’ measure, Limavady Borough Council outline ‘access to quality sports,
recreational, play and outdoor facilities including the natural environment across the Borough’
as being a priority for improving the quality of life for its residents and visitors. The Council
also highlight sustainable and cultural tourism as drivers for economic development within the
Borough.
Omagh District Council Corporate Plan 2011-2015
The following objectives are outlined within Omagh District Council’s Corporate Plan for the
next 3 years:
- To enhance the social and leisure infrastructure of the district to create opportunities for
active, engaged and healthy lifestyles
- To develop and promote Omagh district as a region for outdoor activities
- To prioritise walking and cycling, parks and open spaces and develop access to the
countryside through the development of waymarked ways and rights of way
- Deliver a walking festivals project; and
- Work in partnership with others to maximise the potential of the region for outdoor
pursuits
Strabane District Council Corporate Plan 2012-2015
Strabane’s Corporate Plan focuses mostly on sports development and enhancing the Borough’s
facilities, such as pitches and leisure complexes, in order to achieve a ‘healthier, greener and
clear district’.
Sperrins Gateway Landscape Partnership
The Sperrins Gateway Landscape Partnership (SGLP) is one of the key delivery agents for outdoor
recreation in the Sperrins. ‘Enhancing access’ to the Sperrins is one of four main aims of the SGLP with
current projects to develop walking, heritage trails and improve access along the Moyola River corridor.
Although the scheme is a perfect example of partnership-working between local communities,
landowners and interested groups to deliver projects, its remit is confined to the Moyola Valley and
Slieve Gallion area.
Community Associations
Within the Sperrins there are numerous proactive community associations which are important delivery
agents creating new access and activities which directly benefit the local community. Examples include
An Carn, Broughderg Area Community Association, Lough Macrory Community Development
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Association (LCDA) and An Creagan9. At a local level these organisations have been instrumental in
drawing down funding to create new ‘doorstep opportunities’. This bottom-up approach is
characteristic across the Sperrins and these groups will continue to be an important agent for delivering
and negotiating access on the ground.
Outdoor Activity Providers At a local level, the private sector is a key delivery agent providing outdoor activities to the local
community and visitors, both for societal benefit and commercial gain respectively. Private sector
providers represent a key agent in developing ‘niche’ market adventure activities such as zorbing, high
ropes and paintballing which are increasingly appealing to the ‘young and lively’ and thrill seeker
markets.
9 This list serves as an example of community associations across the Sperrins region and is not an exhaustive list.
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8. CURRENT PROVISION
Land
Water
Air
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The following chapter is a summary of the current provision of all 30 activities included within this
study. A brief outline of the current provision is detailed for each.
8.1. Land-based Activities
8.1.1. Adventure Racing
Altnaheglish Reservoir/Banagher Glen, Loughmacrory and Baronscourt Estate were identified as sites
where adventure races and/or triathlons have been hosted and previously organised by local clubs or
private sector event companies.
8.1.2. Archery
Archery is primarily delivered either by organised clubs who are affiliated with the Northern Ireland
Archery Society (NIAS) or private activity providers, both site-based and mobile.
Archery takes place at the following sites:
- Gortnamoyagh Forest (via activity provider)
- The Jungle NI (on site)
- Gortin Activity Centre
- Hunter West Activities (on site)
- Loughry College (via Take a Bow Archery club)
- Baronscourt Estate (on site)
Target archery is the most popular form of archery whereby participants shoot stationary circular
targets at varying distances. However ‘Take a Bow Archery Club’ at Loughry College also facilitates
field archery whereby participants move around a site or rough terrain shooting targets sometimes
disguised as artificial animals.
8.1.3. Boot Camps
For this study, boot camps refer to the use of the outdoors for the improvement of physical fitness.
The Jungle NI, Hunter West Activities and An Creagan were the only providers identified as providing
boot camps on site and using their own surrounding land and facilities.
8.1.4. Bushcraft
Bushcraft is a relatively new, inexpensive outdoor recreation activity growing in prominence across NI
especially amongst activity providers working with youth organisations. It involves the application of
skills such as lighting fire by friction, eating wild food, making a water tight shelter from natural
materials, which enable you to live in the wild for extended periods of time. Although some of the
remote areas lend themselves perfectly to this type of activity the only sites identified through this study
were:
- Drumlamph Farm (provided by An Carn Community Association)
- Gortin Glen Forest Park (via private activity provider)
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8.1.5. Clay Pigeon Shooting
Traditional and laser clay pigeon shooting are both provided in the Sperrins. Both are a form of target
shooting whereby participants use either a shotgun, air rifle or laser to essentially shoot a moving clay
target known as ‘clay pigeons’ which mimic real birds. The following are providers in the Sperrins:
- The Jungle NI
- Hunter West Activities (Collow Quarry School)
- Baronscourt Estate
8.1.6. Climbing
O’Cahan’s Rock in Roe Valley Country Park was identified as the closest natural site for climbing
however this falls outside the project boundary. In the past climbing also occurred at Sloughan Glen
and Butterlope Glen on an informal basis.
The Sperrins does not lend itself very well to the activity of climbing with few topographical features
such as crags and exposed stone faces. Where it does occur it is primarily provided and managed
through private sector activity providers who have access to mobile and/or static artificial climbing walls.
8.1.7. Fell running
Fell running also known as mountain running, is governed by the Northern Ireland Mountain Runners’
Association. It is typically a competitive sport but also a popular leisure activity. No formal provision
for mountain running in the Sperrins was identified however it was recognised that fell running is
popular on an informal basis in the some of the Sperrins forests, e.g. Gortin Glen Forest Park,
Glenshane Forest and Banagher Forest.
No fell-running events or races were identified as being held in the Sperrins.
8.1.8. Cycling
For the purposes of this study ‘cycling’ is split into two categories (i) cycling – on- and off-road, and (ii)
mountain biking. Mountain biking is discussed in section 8.1.11.
Cycling was identified as one of the most popular outdoor recreation activities in the Sperrins. As such
cycling infrastructure is considerably well developed compared to other activities. It was also identified
that the scenic landscape and quiet country roads are the ideal environment for road cycling.
Cycling was mapped and is discussed below as (i) formal trails, (ii) formal sites, (iii) informal sites and (iv)
informal trails (See Figure 5).
There are 12 on-road cycling routes known as ‘The Sperrins Cycle Routes’, developed in 2005 by
Sperrins Tourism Limited. These are all circular, waymarked and range from 11 to 41 miles in length.
Figure 5 shows how they encompass the entire area of the Sperrins and link into the National Cycle
Network (NCN) routes.
- The Gold Cycle Route (31 miles)
- The Sawel Cycle Route (30 miles)
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- The Strule Valley Cycle Route (37 miles)
- The White Hare Cycle Route (36 miles)
- The Lough Fea Cycle Route (41 miles)
- The Derg Valley Cycle Route (30 miles)
- The Banagher Cycle Route (28 miles)
- The Slieve Gallion Cycle Route (25 miles)
- The Moyola Cycle Route (11 miles)
- The Swatragh Cycle Route (15 miles)
- The Eagle’s Glen Cycle Route (14 miles)
- The Bann Valley Cycle Route (16 miles)
NCN routes 91, 92 (Enniskillen – Derry), 93 and 95 all traverse the Sperrins region. Routes 92, 93 and
95 combine to form ‘The Sperrins Region’ - one of seven long distance cycling routes in Northern
Ireland. This is 428 miles in length.
Routes 91, 92 and 93 combine to form the ‘Belfast to Ballyshannon’ route which provides 231 riding
miles in total.
There are several other formal cycle trails provided and promoted on CycleNI.com:
- Faughan Valley Cycle 1
- Faughan Valley Cycle 2
- Faughan Valley Cycle 3
- Newtownstewart to Strabane
- Omagh Riverside Path to Gortnagarn
- Park to Limavady
Several formal, off-road cycling sites, sometimes known as ‘family cycling’ facilities were identified:
- An Creagan
- Claudy Country Park
- Gortin Lakes
- Learmount Forest
- Lough Macrory
- Melvin Sports Complex
- Mourne Riverbank
- River Mourne East Bank
Sites where informal cycling was identified include:
- Banagher Glen NNR
- Loughry College
Despite the considerable provision of formal trails, there is no information regarding usage of these
routes. Except for Cycle NI there is very little information for the visitor about facilities along these
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routes, i.e. accommodation, toilets, cafes, etc. Opportunities for development however were identified
through consultation, both in terms of road cycling and off-road family cycling.
8.1.9. High Ropes /Ziplines
Visitors and local community are able to experience and participate in high ropes’ courses and ziplines
at the following sites via private activity providers:
- The Jungle NI (permanent ‘Go Ape’ course)
- Gortin Glen Forest Park (temporary/mobile course provided by private sector)
8.1.10. Horse Riding
Aside from the sites listed below, limited information exists about horse riding in the Sperrins. It is
known that formal horse riding is available and/or permitted at:
- Barrontop Fun Farm (private)
- Claudy Country Park
- Gortin Glen Forest Park
- Lissan Estate (private)
Provision is a mix of that by local riding clubs on their premises and surrounding land, on private
estates, e.g. Lissan House Riders, on FSNI land and individual hacking on quiet country roads. For
visitors, the Sperrins are a relatively ‘undiscovered’ destination for horse riding compared to County
Down, in that there are not many sites with significant length of trail nor is there easy access to
information for visitors about where they can ride.
8.1.11. Mountain Biking
Mountain biking as a recreational activity and tourism product has been experiencing huge development
and success in Northern Ireland. The last 12 months alone have seen the creation of three national trail
centres at Rostrevor, Castlewellan and Davagh Forest and two regional centres at Barnett Demesne
and Blessingbourne Estate.10 Outdoor Recreation NI is in the process of developing a ‘Mountain Bike
Strategy’ for Northern Ireland which should further guide development and investment.
Figure 6 shows that despite the natural resource there are only two sites where formal mountain biking
is available:
- Davagh Forest
These green, blue and red grade trails were launched in early 2013 and have seen visitor
numbers far exceed expectations. For example, in June 2013, 2102 mountain bikers used the
trails compared to the predicted 1000 per month, meaning actual numbers are double those
predicted before development11.
- Gortin Glen Forest Park
10 See http://www.mountainbikeni.com/ 11 Figures based on counter data on site
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There are three trails graded from basic to moderate and off-road in the northern end of the
Forest Park. In the past Gortin Glen Forest Park has hosted several mountain bike events and
remains a popular venue with significant potential and community support for further mountain
bike development. Between 1st April and 30th June (3 month period), 1756 mountain bikers
used the trails12.
Informal mountain biking occurs at the following sites:
- Altnaheglish Reservoir
- Banagher NNR
- Banagher Forest
- Garvagh Forest
- Glengawna 'Hells Alley' (from Gortin Glen FP)
- Glenshane Forest
- Gortnamoyagh Forest
- Industrial waste ground outside Omagh town centre
- Iniscarn Forest
- Moydamlaght Forest
- Oughtmore Mountain
- Slieve Gallion
Mountain biking is a mix of site usage and long-distance off-road routes, so-called ‘epic rides’. The
informal trail system in Garvagh Forest continues to be a particularly well used site which hosted the
Irish Mountain Bike Championships in July 2013 showing the capability of this site in its current form to
host national events.
8.1.12. Mountain Boarding
The only site identified as being used for mountain boarding on an informal basis was Glenshane Forest.
8.1.13. Orienteering
Orienteering is relatively well developed in comparison to some other activities, partly due to the areas
being a popular training environment for Duke of Edinburgh, scout and guide groups.
There is one ecotrail within the Sperrins located at Dungiven Castle.
The following sites have permanent orienteering courses (POC):
- Baronscourt Forest
- Learmount Forest
- Gortin Glen Forest Park
- Drum Manor Forest Park
12 Figures based on data supplied from counter on-site
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The following sites have no permanent course but have been mapped:
- Banagher Forest
- Moydamlaght Forest
- Mullaghmore (open hillside)
- Derrynoyd Forest
- Garvagh Forest
Orienteering is also available on request at, and organised by:
- Baronscourt Estate
Orienteering predominantly occurs within the forested areas except for an area of open hillside around
Mullaghmore (See Figure 7). It is available to the community, clubs and visitors either through activity
providers or contacting the governing body - Northern Ireland Orienteering Association (NIOA).
8.1.14. Paintballing
Paintballing is typically site-based and provided via a private activity provider. The following providers
offer paintballing within their premises:
- The Jungle NI
- Oakfire Adventures
- Action Extreme NI
8.1.15. Segway
The only provider to offer segway tours is The Jungle NI within their own premises and using their own
equipment.
8.1.16. Walking
Like cycling, walking was identified as one the most popular and well-developed forms of outdoor
recreation in the Sperrins.
Despite it being commonly accepted that there is a lack of walking trails in the Sperrins to support the
area being marketed as a short-break destination, this study has revealed an extensive network of
walking trails, both formal and informal used by the local community which span the entire Sperrins
region (See Figure 8). There is however significant issues with this walking product including, but not
limited to signage, access to private land, parking, support services such as toilets, connecting transport
and accommodation and path infrastructure and condition, etc.
Table 6 lists all the formal and informal trails and sites used for walking in the Sperrins identified through
this study.
Formal Trails and Sites
A quality section of the Ulster Way traverses the Sperrins region between Dungiven to the north and
Lough Bradan to the west of the study area.
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There is also one long-distance waymarked way, the North Sperrins Way, from Dungiven to
Binevenagh.
There are 30 ‘quality walks’ within the study area which are promoted through WalkNI.com. 25 of
these are short (0-5 miles) and five are medium (5-20 miles).
There are a number of other formal trails which have been developed and are managed by local
Councils, community associations and public bodies with a community interest, e.g. Sperrins Gateway
Landscape Partnership Scheme (LPS). Many of these are ‘heritage trails’ and have been designed to link
the many features of unique historic and archaeological interest.
There are also a number of sites where walking is permitted (See Table 6).
Informal Trails and Sites
A small selection of 9 walking trails was identified through consultation as popular trails for walking.
These are mostly on quiet country roads, typical of so-called ‘green lanes’ but classified as public roads
therefore removing the issue of access to private land. Many of these routes also link existing formal
trails and as such represent prime opportunities for development (See Figure 8).
Informal walking also occurs on many public land sites where there is not necessarily a designated trail
but the public have a right to access. For example, FSNI have now introduced legislation which states
that the general public have a right to access any of the public forest estate on foot.
Public Rights of Way and Permissive Paths
There is a significant lack of Public Rights of Way in the Sperrins. 18 Rights of Way were identified
through this study totalling 15 miles across the study area. Five permissive paths were identified as
either current, planned or aspirational and total 6.1 miles across the region (See Table 4).
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No. Status Name Council
Length
(miles)
Public Rights of Way
1 Current Old Chapel Road, Warwick's Way Cookstown 0.2
2 Current Learmount Derry 1.1
3 Current Ling Path Derry 0.5
4 Current Rouskey to Greencastle Omagh 2.8
5 Current Robbers Table, Lisnaharney, Gortin Omagh 1.9
6 Current Robbers Lane, Eskradooey, Gortin Omagh 1.9
7 Current Glenelly Road to Landahussey Road Strabane 0.2
8 Current Killyclougher Burn Omagh 1.1
9 Current Fallagh - Rouskey Omagh 0.8
10 Current Cregganconroe Omagh 0.3
11 Current Birchwood Omagh 0.1
12 Current Drum Road Loop, Dunnamore Cookstown 2.2
13 Current Liffon Road to River Foyle Strabane 0.2
14 Current Station Road to Maple Road Strabane 0.1
15 Current Loughry Estate, Dungannon Road Cookstown 1.4
16 Current Loup Road to Ballyeglish Old Grave Yard Cookstown 0.2
17 Current Huddys Way Magherafelt
18 Current Reuben's Glen Magherafelt
Permissive Paths
1 Current Bessy Bell East Strabane 2.8
2 Current Aghascrebagh Ogham Stone Omagh 2.2
3 Current Mc'Cormicks Bridge Omagh 0.4
4 Planned Tireghter Wedge Tomb Derry 0.4
5 Aspirational Straidarran Church Derry 0.3
Table 4 Public Rights of Way (PRoW) and Permissive Paths
Usage
Monitoring the numbers of walkers using the trails is carried out primarily by local councils. However
overall there is a lack of monitoring data. Of that which was available, the following was collated.
Period Walk Numbers
2012 Beaghmore Stones 11,939
2012 Dunnamore Riverside Walk 421
2012 Lough Fea 35,064
Jan-June 2013 Barnes Gap 1034
Apr-June 2013 Gortin Glen Forest Park 804 walkers / 3246 cars
Table 5 Walking Usage
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FORMAL INFORMAL
Quality Walks Trails Sites Trails Sites
Ulster Way (Dungiven – Lough
Bradan) Benbradagh An Creagan An Carn-Glenullin Altnaheglish Reservoir
North Sperrins WMW Bessy Bell East Banagher Glen NNR An Carn-Moneyneany Banagher Forest
Short Q
uality W
alks (0-5 m
iles)
An Creagan Biodiversity Trail Carntogher Heritage Trail Beaghmore SCM Banagher-Moneyneany Baronscourt Forest
Banagher Glen Carntogher Seffin Trail Bolaght Mountain Benedy-Altnaheglish Beechway Playing Fields
Carntogher Skelp
Creabarkey Burn Walk (The)
Boorin Wood-
Curraghchosaly-Church
Hill Bradkeel Forest
Davagh Forest Creggandeveskey
Archaeological Trail Burntollet Wood
Drumnaspar-Plumbridge-
Craignamaddy Creggan Forest
Drumlamph Wood Drumbane Trail Cabin Wood Glenshane-Benedy Donemana Playing Fields
Drum Manor Forest Park - Forest
Plots Trail
Dungiven Castle - Banagher
Glen Claudy Country Park Glenshane-Seffin Drumnaspar
Drum Manor Forest Park - Manor
Terrace and Pleasure Grounds
Trail Dungiven Priory
Cullion Community
Woodland Gortin Burn Drumquin
Drum Manor Forest Park -
Woodland Trail Dunnamore Riverside Walk Davagh Forest Fairhill Playing Fields
Errigal Glen Walk
H2H Castlederg Derrynoyd Forest Faughanview Pitches
Garvagh Forest - Pyramid Trail H2H Cookstown Drum Manor Forest Park Glenshane Forest
Garvagh Forest - River Trail H2H Dungiven Drumlamph Woodland Goles Forest
Gortin Forest - Ladies View Trail H2H Melvin Sports Arena Dungiven Castle Gortnamoyagh Forest
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Environmental Park
Gortin Forest - Nature Trail H2H Omagh Garvagh Forest Iniscarn Forest
Gortin Forest - Pollen Trail H2H Riversdale Strabane Gortin Glen Forest Park Killens Forest
Gortin Lakes H2H Strabane Greenbrae Wetland Ligfordrum Forest
Lough Fea Learmount Forest Walk Killaloo Wood Lough Fingrean
Lough Macrory Manor Park Path Learmount Forest Moneymore Playing Fields
Moor Lough Old Dublin Road Lissan House Estate Moydamlaght Forest
Ness Country Park - Ervey Wood Omagh Historic Town Trail Lough Fea Omagh Leisure Complex
Ness Country Park - Ness Wood Slieve Gallion/Iniscarn Loughmacrory Pinewood Pitches
Ness, Ervey & Burntollet Tannyranny Mitchell Park
Sloughan Glen Mourne Riverbank
Springhill House Walk Oak Lough
Strabane Canal River Mourne East Bank
Carntogher Way Springhill Estate
Medium Q
uality
Walks (5-20 m
iles) Causeway Hill
Vaughans Holm
Craignamaddy Circuit Wellbrook Beetling Mill
Robber's Table
Vinegar Hill Loop
Table 6 Current Walking Provision the Sperrins (Formal and Informal)
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8.1.17. Zorbing
Like paintballing, zorbing is typically site-based and provided via a private activity provider. The
following providers offer zorbing within their premises:
- The Jungle NI
- Oakfire Adventures
8.2. Water-based Activities
8.2.1. Angling
Angling currently takes place on the majority of rivers and loughs/lakes in the Sperrins however the
pattern of use differs between water courses with some being over-subscribed and others under-
subscribed (See Figure 9). Specific courses identified through this study are:
Rivers Agivey, Burn Dennett, Cabin Wood, Camowen, Clady River, Derg River, Drumragh,
Fairy Water, Faughan, Foyle, Glenelly, Mourne, Mourne East Bank, Moyola,
Owenkillew, Roe and Strule.
Loughs/Lakes Baronscourt Lakes (x3), Cashel Lake Trout Fishery, Gortin Lakes, Lough Ash, Lough
Fea, Loughmacrory, Melvin Sports Complex, Moor Lough, Moyagh Trout Fishery,
Rectory Lodge Trout Fishery, Tobermore Ponds and Vaughans Holm
Of the three different categories of fishing (coarse, game and sea), two are available on the Sperrin
waters’ – coarse and game. Most of the rivers in the Sperrins are ‘spate’ rivers and so provide ideal
‘game’ environments for migratory fish such as salmon and sea trout.
Similar to the rest of Northern Ireland, to go angling in the Sperrins is a complicated process of
permits and licenses. The fishing rights will also differ depending on the river or lough/lake and as
such territorial issues can arise. In some cases the fishing rights may be courtesy of one party but
another party is responsible for issuing the permit and rod license.
For both the local community and visitors interested in recreational angling this can be a
complicated system exacerbated by the lack of co-ordinated information about where to fish, catch
and release’ policies, start and end dates for the angling season, where and how to access the
different rivers and loughs, etc.
These issues are largely removed however when angling is provided either through a private activity
provider or on a private estate, whereby the provider owns the rights, provides the permits, offers
advice, acts as a ‘guilly’ or guide and arranges transport and/or accommodation.
On the other hand several major events have been held in the Sperrins, e.g. the Youth Fly Fishing
Championships in Lough Macrory and the World Fly Fishing Championships in July 2013.
In response to the outlined issues and others not detailed above, Sport NI and NITB in partnership
with DCAL and Loughs Agency are in the process of conducting a ‘Strategic Review of Angling’
across the whole of Northern Ireland. This review involves auditing the current provision and
participation levels and identifying what needs to be done to allow angling in Northern Ireland to
reach its full potential. The intended outcome of both the Angling Review and this study are the
same and therefore the recommendations from the Angling Review for the Sperrins should be fed
into this Action Plan as and when they become available.
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8.2.2. Boat Cruising
No boat cruising sites were identified through this study in the Sperrins.
8.2.3. Canoeing/Kayaking
Similar to walking and cycling, canoeing and kayaking are also very popular outdoor activities taking
place in the Sperrins. This is directly related to the quality of paddling available – the rivers in the
Sperrins offering some of the best white water in Northern Ireland, in particular the River Mourne
(See Figure 10).
The following rivers and lakes have been identified as being currently used for canoeing and kayaking:
- Ballinderry River
Accessing from Ardtrea, the Ballinderry River provides an 8km stretch of grade II water
from Corkhill Bridge to Cookstown with weirs at regular intervals.
- Gortin Lakes
An ideal site for water sports development, canoeing on these lakes is primarily provided
through private activity providers and in particular, ‘Four Elements Adventure’
- Glenelly River
Grade III water between Plumbridge and the confluence of Owenkillew River below Gortin.
Access is from Corrick Bridge.
- Lough Macrory
This is a community-run site managed by Lough Macrory Community Development
Association (LCDA) who has an agreement with NI Water which allows the association to
organise and host canoeing events. There is good access to the water and a good provision
of support services in terms of parking, toilets and changing facilities. LCDA is also planning
to develop a canoe club based at the Lough, with equipment funded by Omagh District
Council.
- Mourne River
Accepted to be the best white water river in Northern Ireland in terms of water volume
and natural rapids. Starting in Newtownstewart and finishing in Strabane, this river offers
rapids of grades II-III/IV. Between ‘The Fisheries’ at Newtownstewart and Sion Mills there is
white water with waves, rapids and play holes at grade II-III. Access points exist at
Newtownstewart, New Bridge, confluence of the Derg, Victoria Bridge, Sion Mills and
Strabane.
- Owenkillew River
Starting from Gortin Bridge this is an excellent grade II river with a grade III rapid.
- River Faughan
There is natural bank access to this river at Park Bridge, Claudy. During high water it
provides good white water and a broken weir provides an ideal area for play sports.
- River Roe
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Ideal for touring paddlers the River Roe is shallow from Dungiven to O’Cahan’s Rock in Roe
Valley Country Park where there is white water from the Rock to the car park at grade II-III.
Access points at Dungiven, Carrick Rocks, Dog Leap and O’Cahan’s Rock.
- River Strule
Grade I-II provided from Omagh town to Newtownstewart with a mix of small weirs and
shingle rapids. A weir recently installed in Omagh should be avoided.
- Swanns Bridge
Formal access to the River Roe from here.
- Upper Derg River
Flowing east from Lough Derg to Castlederg, this section provides 9km of grade III-IV
rapids.
- Vaughans Holm
Provides access to Mourne River in Newtownstewart.
The Foyle Canoe Trail (53kms long) also falls to the west of the project boundary. It starts in Lifford
and finishes downstream in Moville near the mouth of Lough Foyle with several stopping points
along the way. Because this section of the River Foyle is also tidal, paddlers have the unique
opportunity to travel back upstream, making this a valuable canoeing product in the Sperrins.
8.2.4. Hovercrafting
No sites were identified through this study where hovercrafting takes place.
8.2.5. Rowing
Rowing typically requires a minimum of 2-3 miles of slow moving water which must be a minimum of
80-100 feet wide. There are few sites within the Sperrins that are suitable for rowing. Although
outside the project boundary, rowing takes place on the River Foyle at Londonderry up to the
Lifford Bridge at the confluence of the River Mourne and Finn provided by the City of Derry Boat
Club.
There may be potential to develop rowing further upstream towards Strabane and at Altnaheglish
Reservoir.
8.2.6. Sailing
No sites were identified through this study where sailing takes place.
8.2.7. Slalom
No sites were identified through this study where slalom canoeing takes place.
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8.2.8. SUP
Although outside the project boundary stand up paddleboarding is available on the River Foyle and is
provided by Long Line Water Trails, an off shoot of Long Line Surf School. The activity is run from
Swann’s Bridge just outside Limavady where formal canoe access, parking and picnic tables have
recently been upgraded by Limavady Borough Council.
8.2.9. Water skiing/Wakeboarding
There were no waterskiing and/or wakeboarding sites identified through this study. However Moor
Lough was identified as a site where jet skiing occurred in the past on a permissive basis from the
Northwest Personal Watercraft Club.
8.3. Air-based Activities
8.3.1. Aero-modelling
No sites were identified through this study where model flying takes place.
8.3.2. Gliding
Although situated outside the scope of this study, the Ulster Gliding Club based at Bellareena
Airfield near Limavady is the nearest venue to offer gliding.
8.3.3. Hang Gliding/Paragliding
Hang gliding is the activity of flying or soaring through the air suspended in a harness from a single,
fixed wing aircraft overhead. It is non-motorised and requires a foot launch. Paragliding is where a
glider sits in a harness suspended from a fabric ‘parachute-type’ kite above his/her head.
Except for experienced individuals gliding solo, the Ulster Hang Gliding and Paragliding Club
(UHGPC) is the primary provider of hang gliding and paragliding in Northern Ireland. In the Sperrins
the club launch from the following sites, with prior agreement with the landowner:
- Benbradagh Mountain
- Boviel Mountain
- Slieve Gallion
- White Mountain
- Craigagh Hill
Moreso than many of the other activities considered in this project hang and paragliding is entirely
dependent on the daily weather conditions. It is an expensive sport and requires a process of tuition
and assessment before an individual can glide unsupervised.
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8.3.4. Micro-light Flying
Carrickmore Flying School, based in Carrickmore is the only known provider of micro-light tuition
within the Sperrins region.
8.3.5. Sky Diving
Wild Geese Parachute School based at Movenis Airfield in Garvagh is the only known provider of
sky diving within the Sperrins region.
8.4. Multi-Use ‘Hub’ Sites
The pattern of outdoor recreation provision in the Sperrins is also characterised by activity-based
‘hubs’ defined as multi-use sites which offer a variety of both outdoor activities and support visitor
services (accommodation, community services, cafe/restaurant, toilets, changing facilities, parking,
etc.) in the one place.
There are several good practice examples in the Sperrins, both publicly and privately
owned/managed.
The Jungle NI
This is a privately run site located in Moneymore offering the visitor a multitude of ‘adventure’
activities including paintballing, zorbing, forest segway tours, llama trekking, etc. The Jungle NI is also
home to Northern Ireland’s first and only ‘Go Ape’ style high ropes course which has two variations,
a tree tops course for adults or ‘Tarzans’ and one aimed at ‘Mowglis’ or children aged 5-11 years.
The Jungle NI and other such top-quality private sector activity providers are assets to the Sperrins
region in terms of what they add to the outdoor recreation and tourism offering. This type of
centre appeals to a specific, niche market, i.e. NITB’s ‘young and lively’, the adrenaline seekers, youth
and corporate groups and hen/stag parties. However despite providing a ‘unique experience’ which
fulfils NITB’s ‘experiential tourism’, typically it does not hold visitors in the area for longer than a
few hours to a day. As such there is a missed opportunity in providing additional activities or
experiences for these visitors which could be distributed throughout the rest of the Sperrins.
Nonetheless this is an excellent example of how a provider has capitalised on the unique
environment and potential ‘destination branding’ that the Sperrins has to offer.
Lough Macrory
Owned and managed by the Loughmacrory Community Development Association (LCDA), the site
has a 1.3 mile walking and cycling path around the Lough with seating and interpretation. On the
Lough itself, jetties have been installed for anglers and boat hire is available. The community is also
proactive and has arranged several family fun days engaging the local community in outdoor
activities, as well as hosting the national triathlon series and the Junior World Angling
Championships in 2013. Canoeing also takes place and in the future the Association plans to create
a canoe club with its own equipment based out of the new community centre. There are also plans
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to extend the walking trail to include Lough Fingrean and Lough Carn and potentially in the future
link into An Creagan.
An Creagan
An Creagan Visitor Centre is a community resource located halfway between the towns of Omagh
and Cookstown and therefore represents a valuable off-road resource providing door-step access to
the rural countryside and archaeology of the Sperrin Mountains for the communities of both towns.
An Creagan provides outdoor activities, bike hire and self-catering accommodation. It has a
restaurant, exhibitions and conference and wedding facilities and organises a programme of
community events and courses linked to outdoor recreation, arts, music, skills and built heritage.
The site has a play park and walking trails which link to the neighbouring forest.
An Carn
Owned and managed by the Carntogher Community Association, the centre known as ‘An Carn’ has
recently undergone development with a new ‘Arts Centre’ added which can be used by the local
schools, for music/dance events, for organised courses and community events. The Association has
developed several walking and heritage trails both on Carntogher Mountain and private farmland and
it has also recently bought Drumlamph Farm which it plans to develop as a community resource
with allotments and trails linking to Drumlamph Wood.
An Carn, like An Creagan and Lough Macrory represent best practice examples of outdoor
recreation, access and activities which have been developed and driven forward by the community.
Broughderg
Broughderg Area Community Association has been instrumental in driving access and recreation
development for residents and visitors within the local community, in particular the Davagh Forest
mountain bike trails. The Community Association continues to be an important lobby and delivery
agent for products and services related to these trails and surrounding attractions.
8.5. Activity Providers
23 private sector activity providers were identified as either being based in or operating in the
Sperrins region. 11 of these are site based, eight are mobile and two have both a site and are
mobile. It was identified that the majority of the outdoor providers package their activities to
improve the visitor experience. For visitors they not only provide the opportunity for unique
experiences such as high ropes and zorbing but also remove the obstacles or ‘disincentives’ which
may make an activity break less appealing, such as arranging angling permits and licenses, providing
equipment, arranging transfers and accommodation and providing local knowledge of the area.
The majority of providers consulted through this study also work with youth groups rather than
tourists. Also mobile operators tend to use publicly-owned venues because they provide a good
infrastructure of basic services such as parking, toilets and changing facilities.
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8.6. Summary
Current outdoor recreation provision in the Sperrins exists on a number of levels. There are sites
which accommodate activities within a defined area, trails which span the Sperrins region and
‘activity hubs’ which encompass a cluster of activities, provide supporting visitor services and allow
the running of events. Access to all of the above is a mix of permissive paths, Public Rights of Way,
open access to public land, controlled access to private land and de-facto access particularly in the
uplands.
The key findings regarding current provision are summarised below:
- Outdoor recreation is being delivered by four main groups: local councils, landscape
partnership schemes, community associations and private sector activity providers
- There is a lack of ‘formal’ outdoor recreation/activity tourism product
- There is a lack of PRoW and permissive paths
- Insufficient monitoring information about current usage exists
- Walking, cycling, mountainbiking, angling and canoeing are the activities which are most
frequently engaged in and have the greatest potential for future product development
- There is a place for both the traditional ‘soft’ activities such as walking, canoeing, cycling and
fishing but also the ‘adventure’ activities such as high ropes, zorbing and paintballing
- Mountain biking development represents a significant opportunity for both outdoor
recreation and activity tourism development
- The forests represent an ‘untapped’ natural, off-road resource for outdoor recreation
development
- There is an opportunity to link up and build on the success of existing ‘hub’ sites such as An
Creagan, Lough Macrory and An Carn
- A lesson can be learned from packaging activities in the way private activity providers have
tailored their businesses
When comparing the status of current outdoor recreation against the strategic context outlined in
Chapter 7, the following observations can also be made:
- Development is accelerating ahead of Strategies
- Significant work delivered by LPS’s and community organisations is not being captured by
strategies and local and central government departments
- There is a missed opportunity in partnership working and information sharing between central
and local government and the local community and private sector
- There is a significant gap in the reality of the product on the ground and what people perceive
there to be
Overall, the lack of a strategic document and vision to which all stakeholders can agree and work
towards has meant that the pattern of outdoor recreation development has been largely SILO-
approached. Local councils, landscape partnership schemes, private activity providers and proactive
community organisations have all been successful at creating new opportunities for outdoor
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recreation and access to the outdoors but mostly at a site level. For example the Sperrins has
numerous exemplar sites including Lough Macrory, Lough Fea, Learmount Forest, An Creagan,
Claudy Country Park and Moor Lough however the connectivity between these sites and the
different activities is lacking. Going forward partnership working towards a shared vision and targets
will be critical in developing the Sperrins as a stand out, short-break signature destination.
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Figure 5 Current Provision - Cycling
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Figure 6 Current Provision - Mountain Biking
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Figure 7 Current Provision - Orienteering
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Figure 8 Current Provision - Walking
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Figure 9 Current Provision - Angling
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Figure 10 Current Provision - Canoeing
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9. CONSULTATION RESULTS
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An extensive process of consultation was carried out with individual Council Officers, national
governing bodies (NGBs), public and statutory agencies, public and private landowners, outdoor
activity providers, community associations and groups, clubs, SORF members and the general public.
As well as direct and indirect interviews, four public consultation events were held:
- An Creagan Visitor Centre on 13th August had 23 attendees
- The Diamond Centre, Claudy on 14th August had 11 attendees
- Kilcronaghan Activity Centre on 20th August had12 attendees
- Newtownstewart Centre 2000 on 29th August had 25 attendees
In total, 71 participants representing 47 different organisations attended. A proportion of the
participants were classed as ‘independent’ members of the public, not affiliated to an organised
group, with interests in climbing, mountain biking, walking, orienteering, canoeing and road cycling.
This chapter summarises the main consultation responses which tended to fall under one of the
following headings:
- Issues and Barriers to Development
Themes: Management Structures, Outdoor Recreation Product, Marketing/Promotion
- Opportunities for Development
Themes: Management Structures, Outdoor Recreation Product, Marketing/Promotion
Throughout the consultation process discussion tended to focus around three common themes
which have been highlighted above and are discussed below. The opportunities for development
have been adapted and taken forward into the Action Plan as recommendations for development.
9.1. Issues and Barriers to Development
9.1.1. Management Structures
The following issues regarding the current management of the Sperrins were identified:
- There is no dedicated AONB Officer or Management Plan
- There is no one co-ordinating, management body for the Sperrins which is responsible for
protection, management and development of the AONB
- Omagh and Strabane District Council’s have no dedicated Access Officers
- The Sperrins is divided between seven different council areas with different agendas, priorities,
budgets and interpretations of the access legislation
- RPA may pose a barrier to outdoor recreation development, as merged Councils undergo the
restructuring process, e.g. some development plans and spending budgets may be reprioritised
9.1.2. Outdoor Recreation Product
The issues and barriers affecting the outdoor recreation product can be discussed under two
headings, (i) activities and their infrastructure and (ii) supporting visitor services and facilities which
complement the product and tourism offering. In general consultees observed the following:
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Activities
- There is a lack of formal product
- Connectivity between communities and green space is poor
- Public liability fears discourage private landowners from creating formal walks on their land
- There is a lack of council support for adopting, insuring and maintaining formal walks which have
been identified by the community as being viable for development as permissive paths
- Wind farm developments may affect development on private land as trails/permissive paths may
negatively affect any wind turbine applications made in the future
- Community buy-in for tourism is lacking amongst some rural communities
Facilities/Services
- There is a lack of quality supporting visitor facilities such as changing facilities, parking, toilets,
accommodation, public transport, camping, etc
- There is a lack of partnership working between activity and accommodation providers
9.1.3. Marketing and Promotion
Consultees made the following comments about marketing and promotion:
- The dissolution of Sperrins Tourism Ltd has had a significant negative impact on the co-
ordinated marketing of tourism in the region
- There is a generic lack of promotion and marketing for the Sperrins region as a whole
- General visitor welcome to the Sperrins is poor
- There is no ‘destination brand’ for the Sperrins
9.2. Opportunities for Development
Consultees identified and discussed opportunities for development, many of which directly address
the issues above.
9.2.1. Management Structures
In the next 5-10 years consultees would also like to see the following:
- A Sperrins AONB Management Body
- A dedicated AONB Officer
- An AONB Management Plan
- More support from Councils to insure and maintain PRoW/permissive paths where they are
being identified at the community level
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9.2.2. Product Development
In the next 5-10 years consultees would like to see the following activities developed with
improvements made to the provision and quality of both the activity and its infrastructure. The
following general comments were made:
- Walking
o Develop upland, foothill and riverside walks, community path networks and increase the
number of permissive paths
- Cycling (On- and off-road)
o Extend cycle paths/lanes, develop BMX and pump tracks, and host more events
- Mountain biking
o Extend current trails at Davagh, and establish a national and region trail centre at Gortin
and Garvagh Forest, respectively.
- Angling
o Improve access, focus investment on public lakes, host more events and support
community associations
- Orienteering
o Improve the current site maps and map new sites
- Canoeing
o Improve infrastructure and support club development
As well as the recommendations made about specific activities it was also noted that activities often
occur in clusters. There is opportunity to build on this pattern by focusing future development
within ‘activity hubs’ where improvements in access would benefit multiple users. The following
hubs were identified by consultees - Gortin Glens (Forest Park, Village and Lakes), Glenelly Valley,
Lough Macrory and An Creagan and An Carn, Dungiven and Banagher.
Consultees also identified the importance of having a good foundation of visitor services and
facilities to support tourism growth. The following was identified:
- Reopening closed or abandoned buildings to create visitor attractions or services, e.g. Garvagh
High School, Derrynoyd House, Sperrins Heritage Centre
- Use and promotion of community centres and buildings, e.g. Benedy Community Centre to
provide services to walkers and cyclists
9.2.3. Marketing and Promotion
Consultees also suggested the following marketing opportunities:
- Development of a ‘one stop’ website for information about all activities and in the Sperrins
- Better promotion of existing products, e.g. Sperrins Cycle Routes
- Products built into ‘packages’ which offer visitors value for money and encourage longer stays
- Better promotion of accommodation
- A ‘Sperrins Walking Guide’ produced with a variety of graded walks, distances and itineraries
sensibly planned around accommodation.
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10. SWOT ANALYSIS
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The following macro-SWOT analysis details the strengths and weaknesses affecting outdoor
recreation in the Sperrins and the opportunities and threats that have the potential to influence the
future development.
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STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
Management Structures
- ‘Sperrins Tourism Destination Management Plan’
- Development delivered by Sperrins Gateway Landscape Partnership
- Development delivered by proactive community associations, e.g. An Creagan, Lough Macrory, An Carn, Learmount
Community
- Establishment of Sperrins Outdoor Recreation Forum
Outdoor Recreation Product
- Existing product of ‘quality’ walking routes, cycle trails, mountain bike trail centre at Davagh, etc.
- Abundance of white water rivers for canoeing/kayaking
- Quality of rivers for angling
- Current ‘niche’ activity provision through outdoor activity providers, e.g. Jungle NI, Hunter West Activities, Oakfire
Adventures, Action Extreme NI, etc
- Unique ‘adventurous’ activity products currently on offer, e.g. SUP river trails, high ropes (Go Ape), paintballing,
zorbing
- Variety of habitats, e.g. mountain, valleys, upland heath, blanket bog, grassland, forests, etc.
- Scenic landscape
- Rich heritage and archaeological sites
- Growing popularity of ‘ecotourism’ and ‘slow’ activities such as bush crafts and forest schools, such as that provided
by the private sector, e.g. Far & Wild
- Current events, e.g. Irish Fly Fishing Championships (cross-border) at Lough Macrory and Irish Mountain bike
championships (Garvagh)
- Strong sense of community especially in rural villages
Visitor Services & Facilities
- Abundance and quality of community facilities and buildings
Marketing & Promotion
- Recently produced ‘Sperrins Guide’ for visitors
Management Structures
- No AONB Officer or Management Plan
- No dedicated Access Officer in Strabane District Council or Omagh District Council
- Dissolution of Sperrins Tourism Ltd
- 7x local councils with different agendas, priorities and approaches to access
- Conflicting incentive of DARD’s RDP programme to develop access for rural tourism and DARD’s SFP
which is reduced for land which is not agricultural
- Access legislation is weak
- Silo approach of stakeholders
Outdoor Recreation Product
- Walking: lack of formal, waymarked trails, lack of low-level walks, lack of access to the uplands for walking
- Holding visitors in the area for longer than a single-trip
- Signage and route of UW through Sperrins
- Poor connectivity between communities and green space
- User conflict in congested areas
- Angling: no fishing on River Faughan, lack of sites, access for local to over-subscribed rivers
- Orienteering: out of date maps
- Poor community buy-in for recreation development and activity tourism
- Lack of PRoW and permissive paths
- Poor access to archaeological sites and uplands, especially Sawel and Dart Mountain
- Limited support at Council level to adopt, insure and maintain potential permissive paths
Visitor Services & Facilities
- Lack of visitor services e.g. accommodation, toilets, parking, changing facilities, equipment hire, etc
- Lack of collaboration between sectors within the tourism industry
- Lack of walking guides
- Lack of accommodation and pick up points along the Ulster Way
- Public transport and Sperrins Rambler Service
- Lack of formal campsites like Barnes Gap
- No TIC in Dungiven
Marketing & Promotion
- Signage – style, brand, inconsistency to the region and trail waymarking
- Lack of packaged walks promotable by ORNI for a ‘short break’
- Lack of visitor welcome
- Poor dissemination of information about current activities
- Lack of packaged activities and experiential tourism
- Lack of vision for what Sperrins wants to be to visitors / lack of USP
- Lack of destination branding despite unique heritage and landscape value
- Perception of remote areas being ‘unsafe’
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OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
Management Structures
- Develop one overall Management Body, e.g. Sperrins Partnership
- Appointment of AONB Officer working jointly on behalf of and in partnership with all 7 councils in a joined up co-
ordinated approach
- AONB Management Plan
- More partnership working between community organisations (increased opportunities for linking facilities and
applying for funding)
- RPA – opportunity for new partnerships
- FSNI’s MoU allows Councils to manage forests to provide additional/new tourism and outdoor recreation facilities
Outdoor Recreation Product
- Walking: uplands and foothills, low level walks, riverside walks, pathways linking communities and green space and
linking existing walks, focus on agreed routes and potential permissive paths
- Cycling: on- and off- road, touring, events, e.g. ‘Sperrins Sportive’
- Mountain biking: creation of a national centre at Gortin Glen Forest Park and a regional centre at Garvagh, extend
Davagh trails, host events and develop long-distance, epic rides, BMX and pump tracks
- Angling: more starter lakes, e.g. Tobermore Ponds and Lough Macrory, improve infrastructure, host events and
promote activity
- Orienteering: develop new maps and upgrade existing maps
- Activity hubs: Glenelly Valley/ Gortin Glen/ Davagh and Lough Fea/ An Creagan and Lough Macrory/ Park and
Learmount/ An Carn, Dungiven, Moneyneena and Draperstown
- Improve disabled access
- Development of ‘green roads’ to create new and extend community path networks (walking and cycling)
- Bottom-up engagement with private landowners
- Hold more events
- Consolidate and enhance the existing product as a basis for increasing provision and participation
- Development of a long-distance route like West Highland Way
- Eco-tourism
Facilities & Services
- Signage: destination signage, trail waymarking and signage to sites and trails
- Formal camping sites, mountain bothys and camping pods, e.g. Doraville
- Abandoned/closed buildings – Derrynoyd House, Sperrins Heritage Centre, Ulster History Park, Garvagh High
School, Draperstown Plantation School ‘Cranny’s School’
- Development of community centres to provide visitor/activity facilities, e.g. toilets, showers, changing, etc.
Marketing & Promotion
- Marketing Plan for the Sperrins region incorporating various media form, e.g. web-based portal, ‘Sperrins App’,
facebook etc to better promote existing product
- Industry workshops with tourism and hospitality sector
- Package activity experiences
- Develop a ‘Walkers Guide’
- Better promote accommodation and activity providers
Management Structures
- No one coordinating body responsible for the protection, management and development of the Sperrins,
e.g. Mourne Heritage Trust
- RPA: projects reprioritised, budgets re-allocated
Outdoor Recreation Product
- Wind farm development may affect permissive paths, scenic landscape, access development
- Funding: availability and sources
Marketing & Promotion
- No one ‘destination’ brand for marketing and promotion (dissolution of Sperrins Tourism)
- Public liability insurance – perception of claims
- Poor community buy-in for tourism (leisure/activity/heritage)
- Poor industry buy-in for outdoor recreation development
- Competing agendas of multiple stakeholders and SILO approach (vertical flow of information) – lack of
partnership working
- Private landowners penalised through SFP when creating access (affects payment for agricultural land) yet
encouraged to create access through RDP
- Negative perception of Sperrins, e.g. ‘less pretty than the Mournes’, remote and unsafe in places, political
unrest
- Funding: raising awareness, identification of sources, availability, securing match funding
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11. FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
Management Structures
Product Development
Marketing & Promotion
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This chapter is split into three sub-sections which outline the priorities for growth under the three
themes of ‘Management Structures’, ‘Product Development’ and ‘Marketing and Promotion’. These
heading are in order of importance; the current management structure and lack of a co-ordinated
approach is not sustainable nor is it adequate to support either future product development or
marketing and promotion. Without a change in the current approach the recommendations made
below will not be feasible.
The recommendations outlined in Section 11.1, 11.2 and 11.3 have been summarised into 21 over-
arching actions to create a ‘Strategic Action Plan’ designed to act as a vision and a framework for the
integrated development of outdoor recreation across the Sperrins.
11.1. Management Structures
The following recommendations are critical to all the actions in this report being delivered. Without
a co-ordinating body with an appropriate staffing structure and statutory buy-in, similar to that of the
Belfast Hills Partnership, much of the actions in this report are devoid of a ‘lead organisation’ and
therefore will struggle to be delivered.
The following three actions are the considered highest priority against all others going forward:
- Establish an AONB Management Body, for example a 'Sperrins Partnership' responsible for the
management, development and promotion of the AONB which has statutory buy-in from central
and local government. This ‘Partnership’ should ideally have a staffing structure made up of
officers responsible for tourism, outdoor recreation and management of the AONB.
- Appoint a dedicated Sperrins AONB Officer to develop an AONB management plan
- Appoint a dedicated Outdoor Recreation Development Officer responsible for the regional
development of outdoor recreation in the Sperrins but integrated with the regional tourism
agenda
11.2. Product Development
Product development can be broken down into three categories with actions relating to (i) access,
(ii) activities, (iii) visitor services and facilities, and/or (iv) activity hubs.
Access
Areas with priority for development are:
- Improve disabled access and facilities across a range of different activities
- Develop sustainable access to the uplands ensuring a minimal long-term impact so the
resource that the Forum is trying to promote is protected
- Consider opportunities within the Sperrins public forest estate
- Support the adoption of a common approach to the 1983 Access Legislation with specific regard
to ‘Open Country’ access
- Develop community path networks linking communities with each other and green space
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- Develop access to and along rivers for the shared benefit of canoeists, anglers and walkers
Activities
The following outdoor recreation activities have been recommended as priority for development:
Angling, Canoeing, Cycling, Mountain Biking, Orienteering, and Walking.
Angling
This activity should be developed by increasing the number of new sites where angling can take
place concentrating on those sites underused, enhancing access to existing sites, hosting more
events, improving the physical infrastructure especially for disabled persons and supporting the
community management of public water sites.
Canoeing
Developing access to and facilities at water courses will have a direct benefit to other water
users. It is also a sustainable activity which is easily managed in partnership with anglers and
does not have a negative effect on water quality. Development should be done in partnership
with the Canoe Association of Northern Ireland (CANI) and local clubs to create access and
facilities which are fit for purpose, sensibly designed and located.
Cycling (On- and Off-Road)
Cycle touring and family cycling represent areas with significant potential for growth in the
Sperrins because of the network of quiet ‘green’ roads with high scenic value. Cycling
development should concentrate on consolidating and promoting the existing routes, increasing
participation through events and increasing provision by developing cycling at new sites.
Mountain Biking
It is recognised mountain biking offers the greatest potential for development as not only does
the area’s topography lend itself to development but also because currently there is only a small
amount of formal provision in the area versus the high level of informal mountain biking going on
(See Figure 12).
The following have been identified as priorities:
- Establishing a national trail centre at Gortin Glen Forest Park
- Establishing a regional trail centre at Garvagh Forest
- Extending the existing trails at Davagh Forest
The above should all complement and build on the current MountainBikeNI brand.
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Orienteering
Development does not particularly have to be in the form of a permanent orienteering course.
Priority for development instead focuses on identifying and mapping new sites, particularly in
forests, where because of forestry operations the current map is no longer relevant.
Walking
For walking, priority should be given to: (See Figure 13):
- Creating walks in the uplands, in the foothills and along rivers with a mix of challenging and
non-challenging routes
- Developing agreed routes over private land
- Developing routes already identified in the ‘Sperrins Walking Audit’ and by Sperrins
Gateway LPS, e.g.
o Ulster Way (upgrade off-road through Magherafelt from Strabane boundary to
Limavady boundary)
o Huddy's Way upgrade
o Eagle's Rock -Mullaghmore Trail
o Crockmore/Crockbrack Trail
o Spelhoagh ridgeway
o Iniscarn Short, Medium & Long
o Reuben's Glen-Slievegallion Trail
o Lissan House trails
o Derrynoyd Trail
o Moyola River Trail
- Building strategic links between sites, e.g. An Creagan and Lough Macrory
- Creating community path networks which connect communities with each other and link
urban towns and villages with green space.
Visitor Services and Facilities
Improving the provision and quality of visitor services and facilities considered key to encouraging
participation and improving visitor experience. The following three options are considered priority
for development:
- Increase the provision of formal camping facilities, such as ‘rough’ sites, camping pods, bothy’s,
etc. which cater for walkers, mountain bikers and cycle tours.
- Building the capacity of community centres and halls, and abandoned/closed buildings in public
ownership, to provide services for walkers and cyclists such as toilets, rough camping, showers,
a cafe or vending machines and changing facilities, e.g. Benedy Community Centre, Derrynoyd
House and Sperrins Heritage Centre
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Activity Hubs
The term ‘activity hub’ refers to the clustering of activities and supporting visitor services within a
confined area providing the local/visitor ample opportunities to spend a single or multi-day trip.
‘Activity hubs’ will typically have a multitude of outdoor recreation activities with good connectivity
between all resources, e.g. a path may be multi use or canoe steps may also provide access for
anglers.
It was recognised that where possible it is sustainable to focus investment and development on
activities and visitor services occurring within ‘activity hubs’. The following hubs are identified (see
Figure 11):
- Glenelly Valley
- Gortin Glen (Village, Lakes and Forest Park)
- An Creagan and Lough Macrory
- An Carn, Dungiven, Banagher, Moneyneena and Draperstown
- Lough Fea, Davagh Forest and Broughderg
- Park and Learmount
11.3. Marketing & Promotion
Four main areas were considered priority for development:
- Creating a strong destination brand for the Sperrins and increasing visitor welcome
- Developing a comprehensive Marketing Plan for the region which better promotes the existing
product and raises the profile of the Sperrins as a short-break destination
o involving participation in road shows and trade events and developing a web-based
portal, e.g. Sperrins website and/or 'app', to promote and raise awareness of outdoor
recreation and tourism activities in the Sperrins
- Developing signage which is sustainable, appropriately located, fit-for-purpose (for walking or
driving) and fits into a common ‘Sperrins’ brand and style similar to that developed for the
Mournes destination
- Hosting more events
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Figure 11 Activity Hubs
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Figure 12 Future Development - Mountain Biking
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Figure 13 Future Development - Walking
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11.4. Strategic Action Plan
This ‘Strategic Action Plan’ outlines a strategic framework for the integrated development of
outdoor recreation in the Sperrins. It contains the over-arching principles for future development
which have been formed by condensing and generalising the 73 activity-specific actions which make
up the ‘Working Action Plan’ in Chapter 13.
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NO. THEME/ACTIVITY OVERARCHING ACTION RELATED SPECIFIC ACTIONS
DELIVERY PARTNERS TIMESCALE
A - MANAGEMENT STRUCTURES
1 Management Structures
Establish a 'Sperrins Partnership' (seek funding and support) responsible for a Sperrins wide approach to the management, development and promotion of the AONB
A1, A6 Local Councils, Central Government departments incl. NIEA, LPSs x2
Yrs 1-5
2 Management Structures Appoint a dedicated Sperrins AONB Officer to develop an AONB management plan A2 Sperrins Gateway LPS, NIEA, Local
Councils Yrs 1-5
B - PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
3 Access Lobby for a shared approach towards current access legislation A3-A5, B34 Local Council and Central Government
departments including NIEA and Sport NI, ORNI, NGBs
Ongoing
4 Access Develop, support and promote strategic access development whereby existing outdoor recreation activities and products are consolidated, linked and sustainably enhanced by new product and/or infrastructure
B2, B6, B15, B17, B27, B28 Landowners, Local Councils, Community Associations, NGBs, ORNI, LPSs, River
Trusts Ongoing
5 Access Investigate the potential of forests within the Sperrins to provide new and improved outdoor recreation and tourism product in particular Drum Manor, Derrynoyd, Gortin, Creggan, Moydamlaght, Iniscarn and Learmount.
B4, B22-B24, B27-B29, B32, B44, B47, B48, B50
Local Councils, FSNI, ORNI Yrs 1-5
6 Access Develop access to and along rivers to the benefit of walkers, canoeists and anglers B33, B43, B45 Local Councils, Community Associations, Rivers Agency, Loughs Agency, CANI,
UAF, Activity Clubs, ORNI Yrs 1-10
7 Access Investigate, identify, develop and/or extend community path networks linking communities and green space
B2, B3, B16, B17, B46 Landowners, Local Councils, Local
Community Associations, DRD Roads Service, ORNI, River Trusts
Ongoing
8 Access Promote the development of disabled access and facilities B1 Landowners, Local Councils, Disability Sport NI, Loughs Agency, Community
Associations Ongoing
9 Angling Support the development of angling as a leisure and visitor activity through infrastructure development, organising and promoting events and supporting existing and new management structures
B4-B8, Local Councils, Loughs Agency, DCAL,
Rivers Agency, NITB, Community Associations, UAF, Angling Clubs
Ongoing
10 Camping & Caravanning Develop camping-style accommodation across the Sperrins either by developing new facilities or upgrading existing potential buildings, e.g. Mountain bothy's, camping pods, bunkhouses, Aires De Services, etc.
B9-B11 Landowners, Local Councils, Private
Sector, ORNI, Community Associations Yrs 1-5
11 Canoeing Develop and promote canoeing in the Sperrins, working in partnership with CANI B12-B15 CANI, ORNI, Rivers Agency, Canoe Clubs, Loughs Agency, Community Associations
Yrs 1-5
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NO. THEME/ACTIVITY OVERARCHING ACTION RELATED SPECIFIC ACTIONS
DELIVERY PARTNERS TIMESCALE
12 Cycling Develop, promote and raise the profile of cycling (on- and off-road) in the Sperrins as a leisure and tourist activity through improving the existing product, developing new routes and organising national and regional events
B2, B3, B16-B21 Local Councils, ORNI, NGBs, Community
Associations, Cycling Clubs, NITB Yrs 1-10
13 Hubs
Create, promote and focus development within identified outdoor recreation 'hubs' where there is a cluster of activities and visitor services to cater for locals and visitors - Glenelly Valley / Gortin Glen / An Creagan and Lough Macrory / An Carn, Dungiven, Banagher, Moneyneena and Draperstown / Lough Fea, Davagh and Broughderg / Learmount, Park and Claudy / Mourne and Derg Valleys
B45-B51 ORNI, NGBs, Landowners, Community
Associations Ongoing
14 Mountain Biking Develop mountain biking to complement the MountainBikeNI.com product through creation of new trail centres, formalising existing trails, creating strategic links and promoting events
B2, B22-B26 Local Councils, ORNI, FSNI, NIMBA, Local
Clubs Yrs 1-10
15 Orienteering Improve the level of orienteering provision through the development of new sites and maps and upgrading existing sites and maps
B27-B30 Landowners, NIOA, Local Councils, NITB Yrs 1-5
16 Visitor Services/Facilities Increase and develop the provision, quality and promotion of supporting visitor services and/or facilities in the Sperrins
B9-B11, B52-B56, C4 Landowners, Private Sector, Local Councils, Community Associations
Ongoing
17 Walking Develop and promote walking in the Sperrins by creating new walks, linking existing walks, creating strategic cross-country links between hubs and hosting events
B2, B31-B44 Landowners, Local Councils, ORNI,
Community Associations, NGB's, Local Clubs, LPSs
Ongoing
C - MARKETING & PROMOTION
18 Marketing & Promotion Review and develop signage which is sustainably designed, appropriately placed, fit-for-purpose (e.g. for driving or walking) and builds on a common 'Sperrins destination brand' which fits with and complements recommendations made by the Tourist Destination Management Plan
C5, C10, C11 Landowners, Local Councils, DRD Roads
Service, Loughs Agency, LPSs Yrs 1-5
19 Marketing & Promotion
Develop a Marketing Plan for the region which better promotes the existing product and raises the profile of the Sperrins/Tyrone and Sperrins as a short-break activity destination involving participation in road shows and trade events, and developing a web-based portal and/or 'Sperrins App'
C1 - C11 Local Councils, NITB, Private Sector,
Community Associations, LPSs, Community Associations
Yrs 1-5, Ongoing
20 Marketing & Promotion Host and promote the development of more events B5, B25 Local Councils, Private Sector, Community
Associations, NGBs, LPSs Ongoing
21 Marketing & Promotion
Creating a strong destination brand for the Sperrins and increasing visitor welcome
B9-B11, C11 Local Councils, NITB, ORNI Ongoing
Table 7 Strategic Action Plan
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12. ISSUES AND BARRIERS
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This chapter outlines and discusses the principle issues and/or barriers at a local, regional and
national level which have the potential to impact on the future development and management of
outdoor recreation and tourism in the Sperrins.
The main issues can be summarised as follows:
National
- 1983 Access Legislation
- DARD funding structures
- Funding
Regional
- No one co-ordinating Management Body for the Sperrins
- No AONB Officer or Management Plan
- RPA
- Lack of ‘Destination’ vision, branding and marketing
- Two Councils without dedicated Access Officers
- Wind farm development
Local
- Access to private land
- Industry partnership working
- Community buy-in for tourism
The most prominent issue in the Sperrins is the absence of ONE CO-ORDINATING
MANAGEMENT BODY with buy-in at a central and local government level and who is responsible
for the development, management or promotion of the Sperrins region as a whole. Up until its
closure in 2012, Sperrins Tourism Ltd (STL) was the only regional body responsible for the
marketing, training and development of the tourism industry in the Sperrins.
The lack of a co-ordinating, regional partnership in the Sperrins has inherently resulted in a silo
approach to the development of outdoor recreation. Without the creation of a partnership this is
likely to continue until at least 2015 when the merging of Councils through RPA will reduce the
number of differing agendas and approaches from seven to four.
This Action Plan recommends that an AONB OFFICER is appointed with statutory buy-in at a
central and local government level. The Officer’s role will be to develop an AONB Management
Plan. The Action Plan also recommends that a ‘Sperrins Partnership’ Management Body, with an
appropriate staffing structure similar to the ‘Belfast Hills Partnership’ and/or ‘Strangford and Lecale
Partnership’ is also established in the next five years. Without both these management structures in
place protection of the AONB and the development of outdoor recreation and tourism will remain
devoid of a central driving force or accountability.
RPA could also be seen as a barrier to outdoor recreation and tourism development. Although the
merging process should create a more joined up, local government landscape, it still remains that
seven different council agendas will become four different council agendas governing the
management and development of the Sperrins region. With RPA will also come the re-prioritising of
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budgets and priorities and therefore some development plans may be lost or re-prioritised in the
process.
Neither Strabane nor Omagh District Council have DEDICATED ACCESS OFFICERS which will
ultimately impact how each Council focuses on access and countryside recreation. The lack of an
Access Officer may mean there is less of a focused approach within Council and that resources may
be allocated elsewhere.
Although ‘Tyrone and the Sperrins’ is one of NITB’s nine destinations, it is arguably the LEAST
RECOGNISED AND/OR PROMOTED. This may be for a number of reasons including the absence
of a regional tourism strategy. Except for the AONB signage, the Sperrins is devoid of a common
brand or style to which tourism products, packages and providers (activity and accommodation) can
align their marketing to. The Sperrins is not recognised as a ‘short-break’ destination neither despite
the good provision of outdoor activities and private sector providers. This is exacerbated by the
negative perception some visitors may have that the Sperrins are ‘less pretty’ than other
mountainous areas, and there is higher political unrest in some of the towns. Without a tourism
strategy for the region which has buy-in from all Councils there will be no common vision which all
stakeholders can work towards to create a ‘signature’ destination with ‘stand-out’ experiences.
At the time of writing this report a final ‘Tyrone and Sperrins Tourism Destination Management
Plan’ (TDMP) had been drafted which set out targets to achieve over the next five year period, 2013
– 2018, which represents a positive step forward in addressing the barrier outlined above. The issue
with this Plan is that it only covers a small proportion of the Sperrins, that is, the south and eastern
areas and does not include Magherafelt and Limavady Council areas.
The availability of FUNDING, in terms of source, financial amount requested and securing match-
funding, is a common issue affecting the development of outdoor recreation and tourism products
across Northern Ireland. Depending on the nature and scope of projects and the priorities of
prospective funders, some development may or may not proceed.
WIND FARM DEVELOPMENT is a major issue particularly affecting the Sperrins. Wind farm
development can have a negative impact on both the scenic landscape view and also access to private
land. Currently there are several cases of opposition to wind farm development because of these
reasons, e.g. at Lisnaharney and Robber’s Table. The impact of wind farms on the scenic landscape is
a subjective matter; however it is proven that wind farms can lead to the closing or termination of
PRoW and/or permissive path agreements which has obvious impacts on outdoor recreation. In
terms of future development, wind farms can have a negative impact on the creation of new
trails/routes for walking in that private landowners/farmers who are initially agreeable to creating
access are discouraged because of the impact this may have on any future wind farm developments
plans he/she may have.
Creating ACCESS TO PRIVATE LAND in the countryside is another issue which has long affected
the development of access for outdoor recreation, especially in the hills and uplands. The greatest
barrier preventing landowners agreeing to new access is the issue of INSURANCE AND PUBLIC
LIABILITY. This will inevitably influence the creation of new access in the uplands therefore it is
recommended that priority is given to negotiating permissive access on agreed or ‘non-contentious’
routes.
At a strategic level the Northern Ireland 1983 ACCESS LEGISLATION is the greatest barrier to
creating new access because it is seen by the Councils to be unworkable. Creating new formal
access is typically via the assertion of PROW or permissive path agreements which there is a
considerable lack of in the Sperrins. In addition to this there are seven council areas encompassed
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by the Sperrins meaning there are seven different approaches/interpretations of that legislation.
Without a stronger, joined-up approach towards access the future development of trails, paths and
routes is likely to suffer. Going forward more use could be made of agreements made under ‘open
country’ land representing an alternative form of formal access on private land.
Creating access on private land is also influenced by the existence of reward incentives. For
example a farmer’s Single Farm Payment (SFP) is reduced when agricultural land is set aside for
access yet DARD is incentivising access creation through its RDP rural tourism funding programme.
One way of tackling this issue will be to engage in DARD’s consultation for the next six years of
RDP.
At a local level getting COMMUNITY BUY-IN for tourism and outdoor recreation development is
important. If the community or local business do not support the creation of new walking or cycling
trails for tourism and welcome visitors to the area it is unlikely that tourism will flourish in the
Sperrins and bring the much-need economic boost to the small local towns and villages.
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13. ACTION PLAN
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‘Working’ Action Plan
CODE SITE/TRAIL/AREA ACTION DELIVERY PARTNERS TIMESCALE CURRENT
STATUS*
A. MANAGEMENT STRUCTURES
A1 Sperrins-wide Establish a 'Sperrins Partnership' like the Mourne Heritage Trust to be responsible for a
Sperrins wide approach to the management, protection and development of the AONB Central and Local Government Departments Yrs 1-5
A2 Sperrins-wide Appoint a dedicated Sperrins AONB Officer and develop an AONB management plan Sperrins Gateway LPS, Sport NI, NIEA, Local
Councils Yrs 1-5 Underway
A3 Sperrins-wide Encourage a joined, up, shared approach to access interpretation and private land negotiations Landowners, Local Councils, Community
Associations, ORNI Ongoing
A4 Sperrins-wide Adopt a bottom up approach to walking development - work with the local community to
identify routes, engage and negotiate with private landowners
Landowners, Local Councils, Community
Associations Ongoing
A5 Sperrins-wide Participate in the RDP consultation process with DARD regarding RDP and SFP structures Sperrins Gateway LPS, Local Councils Yrs 1-5 Planned
A6 Sperrins-wide Appoint a dedicated Outdoor Recreation Development Officer for the Sperrins region Central and Local Government Departments Yrs 1-10
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - ACCESS
B1 Sperrins-wide Promote consultation with Disability Sport NI, groups and clubs in the planning stages of new
product development Dependent on project and lead partner Ongoing
B2 Sperrins-wide Investigate and develop a long-distance, cross country trail through the Sperrins and linking
different trail centres, similar to the West Highland Way (shared use) Landowners, Local Councils Yrs 1-10
B3 Sperrins-wide Investigate, identify, develop and/or extend safe cycle- and walk-ways which connect
communities and green space
Local Councils, DRD Roads Service, Community
Associations Yrs 1-10
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT – ANGLING
B4 River Faughan - Learmount Forest Where appropriate develop fishing access to River Faughan at Learmount Forest Learmount Community Association, Loughs
Agency Yrs 1-5 Underway
B5 Lough Macrory/Moor Lough Support the development of angling facilities and events
Loughmacrory Community Development
Association (Lough Macrory only), Loughs Agency,
Local Councils, 3 Rivers Canoe Club (Moor Lough
only)
Yrs 1-5 Underway
B6 Rivers Develop access along rivers with benefits shared between canoeists, anglers and walkers
Landowners, Local Councils, Community
Associations, Loughs Agency, Rivers Agency,
Landscape Partnership Schemes (LPS), Clubs
Yrs 1-10
B7 Sperrins-wide Promote and support the development of existing angling clubs and new 'River Trusts' to take
responsibility of angling on water courses
Landowners, Loughs Agency, Community
Associations, Clubs, Users Ongoing
B8 Sperrins-wide Support local communities, angling clubs and the private sector to adopt and manage public
water sites for angling development
Loughs Agency, DCAL, NI Water, Local Councils,
Community Associations, Local Clubs Ongoing
A. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - CAMPING
B9 Sperrins-wide Upgrade existing camping and caravanning sites Local Councils, FSNI, Private Sector Yrs 1-10
B10 Sperrins-wide Identify and develop, where appropriate, formal camping facilities such as camping pods, bothy's
and rough camping sites similar to Barnes Gap
Landowners, Local Councils, Community
Associations, ORNI Yrs 1-10
B11 Doraville Investigate the potential for this site to become a 'mountain bothy' Private Landowner, ORNI Yrs 1-5 Planned
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CODE SITE/TRAIL/AREA ACTION DELIVERY PARTNERS TIMESCALE CURRENT
STATUS*
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT – CANOEING
B12 Owenkillew River Improve canoe access / install canoe steps Local Angling Club, CANI, ORNI Yrs 1-5
B13 River Faughan (Park Bridge - Claudy
Bridge) Improve canoe access to River Faughan at Park Bridge to Claudy Bridge
Learmount Community Association, Honourable
Irish Society, River Faughan Anglers Yrs 1-5 Planned
B14 Altnaheglish Reservoir Investigate the potential of canoeing on the Reservoir NI Water, CANI, Private Sector Yrs 1-10
B15 Lough Macrory / Moor Lough Support the development of a new canoe club at Lough Macrory and Moor Lough LDCA, CANI, Omagh District Council, 3 Rivers
Canoe Club (Moor Lough only) Yrs 1-5 Underway
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - CYCLING
B16 Omagh-Strabane Lobby for safe cycle lanes on new A5 between Omagh, Strabane and Newtownstewart Omagh DC, Strabane DC, DRD Roads Service,
Community Associations, Sustrans Ongoing
B17 Gortin-Gortnagarn Bridge Extend the existing cycle lane (Omagh-Gortnagarn Bridge) to Gortin Glen Forest creating a
better link between the village and forest Omagh DC, DRD Roads Service Yrs 1-10
B18 Sperrins-wide Develop a 'Ring of Sperrins' cycle trail for cycle touring Local Councils Yrs 1-10
B19 Glenelly Valley Investigate, develop and promote a series of 'Glenelly Valley' cycle routes Yrs 1-10
B20 Sperrins-wide Organise and promote a 'Sperrins Sportive' Yrs 1-10
B21 Sperrins-wide (Villages and Towns) Develop village skate parks, skills loops, jumps zone, BMX and/or pump tracks where
appropriate and where a need has been identified
Landowners, Local Councils, Community
Associations Yrs 1-10
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - MOUNTAIN BIKING
B22 Gortin Glen Forest Park Develop a national trail centre with x-country trails, downhill trails, a pump track and skills loop
where appropriate Omagh DC, FSNI, ORNI Yrs 1-5 Planned
B23 Davagh Forest Extend mountain bike trails Cookstown DC, FSNI, ORNI Yrs 1-5 Planned
B24 Garvagh Forest Develop regional trail centre with formal trails Coleraine BC, FSNI, ORNI Yrs 1-5 Underway
B25 Sperrins-wide Once developed promote forests as venues to host local, regional and national mountain bike
championship events ORNI, Private Sector Ongoing Planned
B26 Sperrins-wide Investigate and develop, where appropriate, a x-country 'epic ride' linking trail centres at Gortin
Glen, Davagh and Garvagh Landowners, Local Councils, ORNI Ongoing
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT – ORIENTEERING
B27 Gortin Glen Forest Park Update orienteering map Omagh DC, NI Orienteering Association (NIOA) Yrs 1-5 Planned
B28 Garvagh Forest Re-map the forest and produce an up-to-date map NIOA Yrs 1-5
B29 Carntogher / Davagh Forest / Goles
Forest / Baronscourt Forest Investigate the potential of these sites and where appropriate produce orienteering maps
NIOA, An Carn, Cookstown DC, Strabane DC,
FSNI Yrs 1-5 Planned
B30 Sperrins-wide Support the production of up-to-date orienteering maps NIOA Ongoing
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CODE SITE/TRAIL/AREA ACTION DELIVERY PARTNERS TIMESCALE CURRENT
STATUS*
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - WALKING
B31 Gortin Burn Formalise pathway (reinstate permissive path) linking the Village to the Lakes Private Landowner, Omagh DC, ORNI, Gortin
Community, Yrs 1-5 Planned
B32 Glenlark Forest Formalise pathway linking Glenlark Forest with Lough Lark Omagh DC, Premier Woodlands Yrs 1-10
B33 Gortin - Owenkillew River Develop walk linking from Gortin Village to Owenkillew River Omagh DC, Gortin Community Yrs 1-5
B34 Sperrins-wide/Uplands Identify, investigate and develop non-contentious walking routes in the uplands by engaging with
private landowners
Landowners, Local Councils, Community
Associations Ongoing
B35 Crockmore-Crockback Develop and promote formal walking on Crockmore-Crockback Sperrins Gateway LPS, Magherafelt DC, ORNI Yrs 1-10
B36 Sperrins-wide Identify and develop spurs and loop routes off the Ulster Way through the Sperrins Local Councils, Community Associations, ORNI Ongoing
B37 Dungiven and Draperstown Develop and where appropriate promote Dungiven and Draperstown as ' trail centres' with
access to the Sperrins for walking and cycling Limavady BC, Magherafelt DC, SGLPS & Others Yrs 1-10
B38 Sperrins-wide/Foothills Develop more low-level, non-challenging walks geared towards the family market Landowners, Local Councils, Community
Associations Ongoing
B39 Sperrins-wide Increase the number of quality walks, prioritising walks identified by the 'Sperrins Walking
Audit'
Landowners, Local Councils, Sperrins Gateway
LPS, ORNI Ongoing Planned
B40 Sperrins-wide / Draperstown-
Dungiven
Review the Ulster Way through the Sperrins and consider re-routing, especially between
Draperstown-Dungiven increasing off-road provision and taking account of accommodation
providers, stop-over points, attractions, etc.
Landowners, Sperrins Gateway LPS, Magherafelt
DC, ORNI, NIEA Ongoing Planned
B41 Glenelly Valley Develop a walk in Glenelly Valley incorporating Goles Forest, Cranagh and Plumbridge Landowners, Strabane DC Yrs 1-10 Underway
B42 Lough Macrory Link and extend existing quality walk at Lough Macrory to new paths at Lough Fingrean and
Lough Carn LCDA, NI Water, ORNI Yrs 1-5
B43 Sperrins-wide Focus development on more riverside and valley walks, circular and linear Local Councils, Community Associations, Sperrins
Gateway LPS, ORNI Ongoing
B44 Gortin Glen Forest Park Improve the walking trails Omagh DC, FSNI, ORNI Yrs 1-5 Planned
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - HUBS
B45 Glenelly Valley Develop access to the Glenelly River for canoeing, fishing and walking Landowners, Strabane DC, Loughs Agency,
Community Associations, Local Clubs, CANI, UAF Yrs 1-10
B46 An Carn, Dungiven, Banagher and
Moneynenagh Develop informal walking routes which link different sites and villages
Landowners, Magherafelt DC, Limavady BC,
Community Associations Ongoing
B47 Banagher Glen Improve access and facilities at Banagher Glen Limavady BC, FSNI, NI Water Yrs 1-10
B48 Drum Manor Forest Upgrade multi-use trail system to include all-ability trails Cookstown DC, FSNI, ORNI Yrs 1-5 Planned
B49 Glenelly Valley / Mourne and Derg
Valleys Enhance access to and enjoyment of Glenelly, Mourne and Derg Valleys
Strabane DC, Community Associations, NGBs,
Local Clubs, Users Ongoing
B50 Gortin Glen Develop and promote this area around the Forest Park, Village and Lakes as a 'hub' for activity
tourism and outdoor recreation Omagh DC, FSNI, Gortin Community, ORNI Ongoing Planned
B51 An Creagan - Loughmacrory Link An Creagan with Loughmacrory through a walking/cycling trail Landowners, LCDA, An Creagan Community,
ORNI Yrs 1-10
B52 Lough Fea, Davagh and Broughderg Continue to enhance and develop access, recreation and supporting facilities Landowners, Local Councils, Broughderg Area
Community Association, Clubs, Users Yrs 1-10
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CODE SITE/TRAIL/AREA ACTION DELIVERY PARTNERS TIMESCALE CURRENT
STATUS*
B. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - SERVICES & FACILITIES
B53 Sperrins Heritage Centre (within
Glenelly Valley)
Consider the viability of the Sperrins Heritage Centre as a TIC with seasonal opening hours or
a visitor meeting point Strabane DC, Community Associations Ongoing
B54 Sperrins-wide Further investigate and where appropriate promote local community centres/halls with
supporting facilities for walking and biking visitors Community Associations & Others Ongoing
B55 Abandoned/Closed Buildings Investigate the potential of closed/abandoned buildings to be re-purposed and re-opened to
service the local community and/or visitors, e.g. Derrynoid Centre
Local Councils, Workspace Enterprise Ltd.
(Derrynoid House only) Ongoing
B56 Community Centres Support the development of visitor services and facilities for walkers and bikers (cycles and
motorbikes) Community Associations & Others Yrs 1-5
C. MARKETING & PROMOTION
C1 Sperrins-wide Organise and conduct a series of 'industry workshops' with local private sector providers to
increase awareness of activity tourism market and outdoor recreation product ORNI, Private sector Yrs 1-10
C2 Sperrins-wide Create 'packaged experiences' based on the existing outdoor recreation product to appeal to
visitors, e.g. Walking and Cycling Breaks ORNI, NITB, Private Sector Yrs 1-10 Planned
C3 Sperrins-wide
Better promote the existing assets and sites, e.g. 12 cycle routes, quality walks, Loughmacrory,
Springhill Estate, Banagher Glen, An Carn, An Creagan, Claudy Country Park, Learmount
Forest, Grange Court Newtownstewart, Gortin Outdoor Activity Centre, etc
Local Councils Ongoing
C4 Sperrins-wide Better promote walker and biker friendly accommodation ORNI, NITB Ongoing
C5 Sperrins-wide
Organise and conduct a series of 'awareness-raising' sessions with local communities about the
benefits of leisure activities and activity tourism - encourage community buy-in / raise
awareness about attractions in their area and things to see and do
ORNI, NITB, Community Associations, Private
Sector Yrs 1-10
C6 Sperrins-wide Better promote the existing NCN network and 'Sperrins Cycle Routes' Ongoing
C7 Sperrins-wide Improve the appeal of the Sperrins as both a 'short-break' and 'family' destination NITB, Private Sector, NITB Ongoing
C8 Sperrins-wide Develop and/or support the development of a 'one-stop shop' website or 'app' with details of
all outdoor recreation available Yrs 1-10
C9 Sperrins-wide
Develop a 'Sperrin Mountains - A Walkers Guide' to showcase the best walking in the Sperrins
(include a variety of graded walks, distances and itineraries sensibly planned around
accommodation)
ORNI, NITB, Local Councils Yrs 1-10 Planned
C10 Sperrins-wide Improve signage from the road to walking trails and archaeological sites DRD Roads Service, Local Councils, NIEA Yrs 1-10
C11 Signage Improve the overall visitor welcome to the Sperrins region Local Councils, DRD Roads Service, NITB Yrs 1-5
Table 8 Working Action Plan
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14. CONCLUSIONS
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This concluding chapter summarises the main findings of this study, outlines the priorities for
development and how the Action Plan should be taken forward.
To recap, the purpose of this study was to audit the current outdoor recreation provision and
prepare a framework for the sustainable development, management and promotion of future
facilities and opportunities over the next 5-10 years.
In terms of current provision this study found that the outdoor recreation and access is being
developed and managed by four main groups:
- Local councils
- Landscape partnership schemes
- Community associations, and
- Outdoor activity providers.
The pattern of outdoor recreation is composed of sites or defined areas, trails which span the
Sperrins region and ‘activity hubs’ which encompass a cluster of activities, provide supporting visitor
services and allow the running of events. Access to all of the above is a mix of permissive paths,
Public Rights of Way, open access to public land, controlled access to private land and de-facto
access particularly in the uplands.
The most popular activities currently engaged in are: walking, cycling, and mountain biking, angling
and canoeing. The activities are also the priority areas for growth, as well as the development of
‘activity hubs’, visitor services and facilities, management structure and marketing and promotion.
Although there is a lack of formal product to support a strong tourism industry there is an
abundance of informal activities taking place, especially with regard to walking and mountain biking.
In other words there are significant opportunities for development being missed.
The main issues include:
- Lack of AONB Management Body, Management Plan or AONB Officer
- Weak access legislation
- Silo approach to outdoor recreation
- Lack of destination marking and promotion
As a result of the issues and opportunities that were identified two Action Plans were developed.
The first Action Plan of 21 recommendations is designed to act as an over-arching framework for
the integrated development of outdoor recreation. This is followed by a second a ‘Working Action
Plan’ of 72 site- and activity- specific recommendations designed to be updated and revised as
projects are delivered.
Going forward however the most critical issue to address is the lack of an appropriate management
structure for the whole region. For the Sperrins to fulfil its potential as a stand-out destination
comparable to the Causeway and Glens and Mourne Mountains, there needs to be one co-ordinating
body with responsibility for the management, development and promotion of the AONB, e.g. a
‘Sperrins Partnership’ that has statutory buy-in from central and local government.
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15. BIBLIOGRAPHY
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Reports & Strategies
- Causeway Coast and Glens Tourism Partnership (2012) Tourism Area Plan 2012-2017 ‘Growing
Tourism Together’
- Moyle District Council (2011) Tourism Development Handbook.
- NITB and FSNI (2012) Assessment of the Existing and Potential Tourism Development
Opportunities Available from Northern Ireland Forests. KPMG.
- NITB (2010) A Draft Tourism Strategy for Northern Ireland to 2020.
- NITB (2013) Creating Experiences: A Toolkit for the NI Tourism Industry
- NITB (2012) Northern Ireland Tourism Priorities for Growth
- NI Water (2012) Access and Recreation Policy
- Sport NI (2013) Our Great Outdoors – The Draft Outdoor Recreation Action Plan for
Northern Ireland
- Omagh District Council (2011) Your Area, Your Council, Your Plan – Corporate Plan 2011-
2015.
- FSNI (2009) A Strategy to Develop the Recreational and Social Use of Our Forests’.
Websites
- www.walkni.com
- www.cycleni.com
- www.canoeni.com
- www.sperrinsgateway.com/
- www.loughs-agency.org/
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16. APPENDIX
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16.1. Project Consultees ORGANISATION CATEGORY
Coleraine Borough Council Local Council
Cookstown District Council Local Council
Derry City Council Local Council
Limavady Borough Council Local Council
Magherafelt District Council Local Council
Omagh District Council Local Council
Strabane District Council Local Council
Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (DARD) Public/Statutory Agency
Department of Culture, Arts and Leisure (DCAL) Public/Statutory Agency
Disability Sport NI Public/Statutory Agency
Faughan Valley LPS Public/Statutory Agency
Forest Service Northern Ireland (FSNI) Public/Statutory Agency
Loughs Agency Public/Statutory Agency
National Trust Public/Statutory Agency
NI Water Public/Statutory Agency
Northern Ireland Environment Agency (NIEA) Public/Statutory Agency
Rural Area Partnership in Derry (RAPiD) Public/Statutory Agency
Sperrins Gateway LPS Public/Statutory Agency
Ulster Wildlife Trust (UWT) Public/Statutory Agency
Woodland Trust Public/Statutory Agency
British Horse Society (BHS) Governing Body
Canoe Association of Northern Ireland (CANI) Governing Body
Mountaineering Ireland Governing Body
Northern Ireland Mountain Biking Association (NIMBA) Governing Body
Rowing Ireland Governing Body
Ulster Angling Federation (UAF) Governing Body
Ulster Federation of Rambling Clubs (UFRC) Governing Body
Ulster Flying Club Governing Body
Ulster Hang Gliding and Paragliding Club Governing Body
Ulster Rural Riders’ Association (URRA) Governing Body
About Ulster Activity Provider
Action Extreme NI Activity Provider
Adventure Sports Northwest Activity Provider
Adventure Tours NI Activity Provider
An Carn Community/Activity Provider
An Creagan Community/Activity Provider
Broughderg Area Community Association Community/Activity Provider
Carrowmena Activity Centre Activity Provider
Far and Wild Activity Provider
Hunter West Shooting School Activity Provider
Natural High NW Activity Provider
Walking and Countryside Tours Activity Provider
Wild Geese Parachute Club Activity Provider
Xplore Outdoors Activity Provider
Baronscourt Estate Private
Lissan House Estate Private
Derry City Rowing Club Club
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16.2. Consultation Questionnaire
SPERRINS OUTDOOR RECREATION ACTION PLAN 2013
ACTIVITY PROVIDER QUESTIONNAIRE
Activity Provider: __________________________________ Date: __________________
IMPORTANT: To select a box, right click on the box, select ‘Properties’ and choose
‘Checked’
1. What outdoor recreation activities do you provide?
Land-Based Water-Based Air-Based
Archery Angling - Coarse Model Flying
Adventure Racing Angling – Game Gliding
Boot camps Boat cruises Hang Gliding
Bushcraft Canoeing Paragliding
Clay pigeon shooting Kayaking Micro light
Climbing Slalom Sky diving
Fell-running SUP Parachuting
Cycling – On road Rowing
Cycling – Mountain biking Sailing
High Ropes/Ziplines Water skiing/Wakeboarding
Horse riding Hovercrafting
Mountain Boarding
Mountaineering
Orienteering
Segway Other Please specify: ___________________
Walking/Rambling Zorbing
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2. Are your activities:
Site Based – Go to Q4 Mobile – Go to Q 3 Both – Go to Q 3
3. What areas/sites do you use? And for what activities?
Site/Area: _E.g. Davagh Forest______________________________________________ ___
Activity(s):_Mountain Biking____________________________________________________
Permit/License/Permission required: Yes No
Site/Area:___________________________________________________________________
Activity(s):__________________________________________________________________
Permit/License/Permission required: Yes No
Site/Area:___________________________________________________________________
Activity(s):__________________________________________________________________
Permit/License/Permission required: Yes No
Site/Area:
______________________________________________________________________ ___
Activity(s):__________________________________________________________________
Permit/License/Permission required: Yes No
Site/Area: ______________________________________________________________ ___
Activity(s):_________________________________________________________________
Permit/License/Permission required: Yes No
Site/Area: _______________________________________________________________ ___
Activity(s):__________________________________________________________________
Permit/License/Permission required: Yes No
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4. In your opinion, what are the opportunities for development? Please give details of
specific activities and or specific areas/sites you think have potential to enhance the
activity offering in the Sperrins.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
5. In your opinion, what are the barriers or issues which may affect the growth of
outdoor recreation or the activities mentioned above?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
6. Can we contact you to discuss this questionnaire further? Yes No
If Yes, please provide: Contact Name:
___________________________________________
Telephone No:
___________________________________________
Email:
__________________________________________________
THANK YOU FOR TAKING THE TIME TO COMPLETE THIS
SURVEY
OutdoorNI.com │WalkNI.com │ MountainbikeNI.com │CycleNI.com │CanoeNI.com │ BeachNI.com
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16.3. Consultation Poster
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16.4. Environmentally Designated Sites
ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGNATIONS LCA’s AONB ASSI’s SAC’s NNR’s Ramsar Sites Beaghmore Moors and Marsh
Sperrin AONB Aghabrack Ballynahone Bog Ballynahone Bog NNR Ballynahone bog
Bessy Bell and Gortin Ballymacallion Banagher Glen Banagher Glen Extension
Black bog
Binevenagh Ballynahone Bog Black Bog Banagher Glen NR Fairy water bogs
Camowen Valley Banagher Glen Carn – Glenshane Pass Boorin NR
Carrickmore Hills Baronscourt Fairy Water Bogs Claraghmore
Cookstown Farmlands Black Bog Owenkillew River Murrins Forest NNR
Derg Valley Bonds Glen River Faughan and Tributaries
Foyle Valley Butterlope Glen River Foyle and Tributaries
Garvagh Farmland Carn/Glenshane Pass River Roe and Tributaries
Glenelly Valley Cashel Rock Teal Lough
Glenshane Slopes Castle River Valley Tully Bog
Lough Bradan Corbylin Wood Upper Ballinderry River
Magherafelt Farmland Crockaghole Wood
Omagh Farmland Drumlea and Mullan Woods
Roe Basin Errigal Glen
Slieve Gallion Fairy Water Bogs
South Sperrin Kirlish
Sperrin Foothills Lisnaragh
Sperrin Mountains Lough Doo
Upper Moyola Valley Lough Macrory
Mountfield Quarry
Mullaghcarn
Murrins
Owenkillew and Glenelly
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Woods
Owenkillew River
River Faughan and Tributaries
River Foyle and Tributaries
River Roe and Tributaries
Silverbrook Wood
Smulgedon
Strabane Glen
Teal Lough and Slaghtfreeden Bogs
Teal Lough Part II
Tully Bog
Upper Ballinderry River
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INSPIRING OUTDOOR RECREATION
Outdoor Recreation NI is supported by the Northern Ireland Environment Agency, the
Northern Ireland Tourist Board, Sport NI, Inland Waterways of the Department of Culture,
Arts and Leisure and the Department of Social Development