An Open Letter to Cardinal Vincent Nichols

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    62 Northgate Street, Chester, CH1 2HT01244 630200

    [email protected]

    www.stevenwoolfe.uk

    Your Eminence,

    I am writing to you not only in my capacity as a politician, but as a fellow

    member of the Church; that communion of believers in the True Faith which

    together make up the Mystical Body of Christ.

    Politicians of faith often find themselves conflicted between the interests of

    what St. Augustine describes as The Earthly and The Heavenly Cities; that is to say,

    our professional lives require a daily balance between attempting to implement whatwe know to be right according to Divine Will and the interests of the material and

    temporal. Saint Augustine describes it best when he takes the symbol of the fish, The

    ikhths, as a symbol of Christ moving through the waters which symbolise this

    world. The ikhthswas used thus by early Christians as a secret symbol of themselves

    as the faithful moving through the deep of persecution in a pagan world. As

    Christianity once again faces persecution throughout the world today, Roman

    Catholics in public positions find themselves as fish swimming through extremely

    muddy waters; doing our best to remain faithful whilst facing criticisms of our beliefs

    and attacks for stating them.

    It is at this point I must respond to a point you made in your speech on theday of the Launch of the Official Referendum Campaign:

    Theres a long tradition in Christianity and in Catholicism in particular of

    believing in holding things together. Theres a strong tradition in the

    Catholic vision of life that to start down the path of division almost

    inevitably leads to further division So the Catholic instinct is to look for

    the whole thats exactly what the word means. And therefore the

    Catholic stance towards an effort such as the EU is largely supportive.

    Whilst I agree our faith believes in holding things together, we must first

    question as Catholics whether that whole is congruous with the teachings of Christand the doctrine and traditions of His Church. Furthermore, I question whether it is

    right to say the EU has not caused division. Like the fish, we must be careful not to be

    polluted by the glamour of this whole and instead seek the truth.

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    62 Northgate Street, Chester, CH1 2HT

    01244 630200

    [email protected]

    www.stevenwoolfe.uk

    Rerum Novarum

    "Let the working man and the employer make free agreements, and in particular

    let them agree freely as to the wages; nevertheless, there underlies a dictate of natural

    justice more imperious and ancient than any bargain between man and man, namely,

    that wages ought not to be insufficient to support a frugal and well-behaved wage-earner. If through necessity or fear of a worse evil the workman accept harder

    conditions because an employer or contractor will afford him no better, he is made the

    victim of force and injustice." -Rerum Novrum

    As Your Eminence will know, Rerum Novarum was a Papal Encyclical by Pope

    Leo XIII addressing the conditions of the working classes. It has formed the central

    text and main reference for the Catholic Social Teaching movement, a movement

    which has grown in strength in recent years as corporate interests once again

    threaten the conditions of working people.

    Protection of the less well-off is a fundamental Catholic position. I can only

    assume your support of the EU is because it is argued that is has enshrined rights for

    workers. Whilst this is true in some instances, I do not believe it is necessary for these

    rights and regulations to come via diktat from Brussels. Indeed, I believe it is right for

    these decisions to be taken at a National level by a democratically elected parliament

    and the UK has an enviable history of introducing such rights, most of which are

    better than the EUs. I also believe any protection offered by the EU is completely

    overshadowed by the EUs inherent interest in protecting big business at the expense

    of small businesses and workers, a view which has been recently shared by ASLEF,

    BFAWU and RMT trade unions. Those unions in the same statement also stated their

    concern for the lack of democracy and the alienation of working people from the

    decision making process of the EU.

    There is another aspect of the EU which has a devastating impact on the

    dignity of workers in the EU. I draw Your Eminences attention to the following

    excerpt from the same Encyclical:

    ...the labour of the working classthe exercise of their skill, and the

    employment of their strength, in the cultivation of the land, and in the

    workshops of tradeis especially responsible and quite indispensable.

    Indeed, ... it may be truly said that it is only by the labour of working men that

    States grow rich.

    The EU is the cause of less labour for fewer working people. Unemployment in

    Eurozone countries is at excruciating levels, especially for the young (49% youth

    unemployment in Greece; 41% Spain; 39% Italy). Much of this could have been alleviated

    for the common good of countries with various solutions, and in the case of Greece, by

    leaving the EU and the Euro. However, such options are callously denied by Eurozone

    leaders for the sake of preserving The Project the whole which you described in your

    speech.

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    62 Northgate Street, Chester, CH1 2HT

    01244 630200

    [email protected]

    www.stevenwoolfe.uk

    The suffering of workers across the continent is something as Catholics we

    should display great charity and concern for. But we must also remember the working

    poor in the UK. Again, in Rerum Novarum:

    To defraud any one of wages that are his due is a great crime which cries to

    the avenging anger of Heaven. "Behold, the hire of the labourers which by

    fraud has been kept back by you, crieth; and the cry of them hath entered into

    the ears of the Lord of Sabaoth." Lastly, the rich must religiously refrain from

    cutting down the workmens earnings, whether by force, by fraud, or by

    usurious dealing; and with all the greater reason because the labouring man

    is, as a rule, weak and unprotected, and because his slender means should in

    proportion to their scantiness be accounted sacred.

    While we must, as Catholics, be welcoming to newcomers, we must use good

    judgement and wisdom in the matter of wage compression. It has been established both

    by leaders of the IN campaign such as Lord Rose, by economic research by the OECD, EU

    and indeed a recent working paper of the Bank of England that mass immigration from

    the EU into Britain has lowered the wages of those in the lowest paid trades and

    professions. I fear our good intentions and compassion as Christians towards the

    Stranger are currently being manipulated by the ill-willed and unscrupulous to artificially

    lower the wages of the British Working Classes for their own interests; to defraud the

    poorest worker of his means is against the teachings of the Church. Indeed, the Church

    upholds it as a mortal sin.

    I believe the EUs current policies therefore are an attack on the worker; its cold-

    hearted dismissing of the pleas of the poor and the withdrawal from their lives of the

    dignity of labour for the sake of false absolutes and idolatry of the European Project are incontravention of Catholic Social Teaching and the love Christ demands of us for the

    poor.

    On the Family

    It were better for him, that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he cast

    into the sea, than that he should scandalize one of these little ones. Luke 17:2

    "The promotion of the culture of life should be the highest priority in our

    societies...If the right to life is not defended decisively as a condition for all other rights

    of the person, all other references to human rights remain deceitful and illusory." Pope

    Saint John Paul II

    As the family goes, so goes the nation and so goes the whole world in which we

    live. Pope Saint John Paul II

    One area of Law still devolved to member states is in relation to reproductive

    and family law. However, the EU and its organs are beginning to show a cavalier

    approach to not only the integrity of member states in such areas, but also the

    human condition and the family in such a way that Catholics should doubt its

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    62 Northgate Street, Chester, CH1 2HT

    01244 630200

    [email protected]

    www.stevenwoolfe.uk

    intentions. I believe it is certainly questionable whether a future European project

    will be in keeping with our dedication to preserving The Culture of Life in which the

    Church remains a bulwark against some of the greatest evils of the modern world.

    While it must be noted there is a protocol in the Lisbon Treaty specifically

    relating to Irelands ban on abortion, a recent European Commission directive

    recommending the availability without prescription of the morning after pill

    ellaOne should be cause for concern for the Church. The directive was originally

    taken as mandatory before this was clarified in a written question to the commission.

    It nonetheless signals the Commissions ideological preference for abortifacients to

    be readily available across member states.

    Similarly, the funding of organisations such as the International Planned

    Parenthood Federation by the EU should cause great alarm for Catholics in the UK

    and Europe given the recent scandal of the selling of aborted baby parts by its arm in

    the USA. It is astounding that Church leaders support an institution indirectly

    funding organisations that are even tangentially involved in such vile practices.

    As Catholics recognise the destructive nature of abortion due to our steadfast

    belief that life begins at conception, so too do we oppose the experimentation on

    human embryos. A recent petition which called for the EU to cease funding stem-cell

    research via its Horizon 2020 programme reached seven million verified signatures

    from across 7 member states. This was worryingly rejected by the European

    Commission. This is not only another sign of the Commission (which has ultimate

    authority) having an ideological preference for policies which go against the

    fundamental teachings of the Church, but also a demonstration of how powerless

    Catholics in Europe are to stop the implementation of such policies.

    As Catholics we view these things as part of a wider culture in the modern

    world which not only seeks to diminish human dignity, but also the family unit

    which is the very basis for it. We believe same-sex marriage to be a redefinition of the

    sacrament around which the Church builds and grows. The EU, despite having no

    jurisdiction about such matters, has facilitated the recognition of same-sex marriage

    across Europe. As part of the rules regarding free-movement, member states must

    recognise unions which occurred in other member states, thus requiring by EU law

    the recognition of same-sex unions on an equal basis with traditional marriage

    across the EU. It can also be argued that a case against the British Government which

    was certain to win in the ECHR by LGBT-activist Peter Tatchell (which questioned

    the British legal definition of Marriage) was what hastened Prime Minister David

    Cameron to change the law, not wanting to be seen to have a foreign court imposeits will.

    While Catholics in the United Kingdom will have to contend with these issues

    in their own country, and with bad and unjust laws made by their own parliament,

    they will not have to contend with the democratic deficit of the European Union;

    they can use their vote and other rights as subjects as wisely as they can to limit or

    reverse some of the worst of these injustices. Should the EU move in the direction it

    has indicated, with a greater influence over the laws pertaining to the family and

    human dignity, Catholics will have no such instrument to reverse them; their elected

    representatives in the European Parliament being unable to repeal or initiate

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    62 Northgate Street, Chester, CH1 2HT

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    [email protected]

    www.stevenwoolfe.uk

    legislation. Catholics should therefore not only be watchful of the direction of policy

    at the European level before deciding whether the whole which Your Eminence

    describes should be preserved, but also make a decision based on what will

    guarantee their influence in the law-making process in the future.

    The Beloved City

    And they came upon the breadth of the earth, and encompassed the camp of the saints,

    and the beloved city. Rev. 20:8

    I refer Your Eminence to the following part of your speech in which you

    rightly refer to Europes ancient Christian heritage:

    We must not forget the profoundly religious roots of European nations; that

    Europe has a two thousand year-old Christian culture that has shaped the

    continent and is a dynamic spiritual, moral and intellectual resource as weaddress the future.

    Many EU leaders at one time argued this position as a case for refusing

    majority-Muslim Turkeys accession to the EU.

    However we now see a worrying development in how lax the EU has become

    in defending this heritage. Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI accurately described the

    unique problem of two opposing but complimenting threats to Christianity; that of

    faith without reason, as demonstrated especially in Islamic fundamentalism, and that

    of reason decoupled from faith, as demonstrated in aggressive secularism. These two

    problems could be described as the Gog and Magog of modern Western Christian

    Civilisation, destroying it by their misguidedness and error.

    I have described already how aggressive secular ideologies are prevalent

    within the European Project and are offensive to devout Catholics; I raise the

    concern of increasingly aggressive or fundamental Islamism which currently seeks

    to enter the cultural and political landscape via two fronts opened by EU policy; the

    accession of Turkey as a member state and the current migrant crisis.

    The current migrant crisis, caused by a combination of confusion over the

    Dublin agreement, the Schengen area, and German domestic policy, poses a

    labyrinth of moral and ethical questions for Catholics. We are obliged, as already

    mentioned, to welcome the stranger, clothe the naked, feed the hungry. We are

    certainly obliged to offer refuge to the oppressed and threatened. However we must

    not confuse genuine refugees with economic migrants. This is very important for

    reaching a well-considered conclusion; in many cases the emigration of such large

    numbers of people, particularly the young, leads to a more impoverished state back

    home; it is certainly not the long-term solution to poverty in such countries.

    We also face another moral question with regards to the migrant crisis. It is

    right to point out that many migrants come from cultures which are radically

    different from that of Christian Europe. It can be expected, therefore, that such a

    large number will change the very social fabric of Europe.

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    62 Northgate Street, Chester, CH1 2HT

    01244 630200

    [email protected]

    www.stevenwoolfe.uk

    Of course, we must not confuse Islam with Islamism, nor moderate Islam with

    fundamentalist Islam. Christianity in Europe has itself battled with those who

    rejected reason, and we must support Muslims who do the same. But we must accept

    that the dynamic of Islam across the world has changed from one of Sufi-like

    mysticism to a more fundamentalist tone akin to Wahhabism and Salafism which

    has political ambitions. Nowhere is this more apparent than Turkey.

    Turkey has seen itself transformed in recent years from a largely Western-style

    state into one more Islamic and Ottoman in character, led by the demagogue

    President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. This has not only seen the rise of radical Islam in

    Turkey, but also an increase in madrassas, in women wearing the veil, and a fleeing

    of the Christian population. This is under the control of an oppressive Islamic

    political party which gaols dissidents, critics and journalists. This party remains the

    majority party in Turkey; I do not believe it to be alarmist to suggest Turkeys

    accession to the EU could lead to an Islamic bloc within the European Parliament,

    with all the power and privileges that would bring.

    While Christians and Muslims must cooperate on a number of issues, such as

    the sanctity of life, we must be cautious at a time when Islam faces its own battle

    against the unreasonable. Catholics therefore must look at the current events in

    Europe and question whether continuation of this Project will make their societies

    less Christian, will hurry the destruction of a cultural hegemony based on the

    teachings of Christ, and will make life more difficult for the faithful who we believe to

    be on pilgrimage in this world. I argue that it is the perfection of the whole which

    you describe which has removed internal borders, and the enlargement of the same

    whole which may put in jeopardy that dynamic spiritual, moral and intellectual

    resource which Your Eminence describes.

    Christs Kingship

    Put not your trust in princes: In the children of men, in whom there is no salvation.

    Ps. 145:2-3

    We look to our own monarch, herself the Supreme Governor of the English

    Church, anointed by a clergyman, who has taken an oath which promises her service

    to God. Many monarchs around Europe, Catholic and Protestant alike, do the same.

    There are few ardently secular states in Europe, many remaining officially neutral to

    religion while recognising the unique status of Catholicism or other denominations

    in various bodies, be it in education, legislation, their constitution or their

    ceremonies.

    In contrast, the EU is an atheistic, materialistic, humanistic system which does

    not hold Christ to be its King. It seeks happiness not in justice and faith, but in

    existing for its own sake. Its faith is in its own will and ability, based not around what

    we as Catholics hold to be true, but instead based on a supposed rationality

    untempered by moral truths. I have given examples of how this steadfast belief in

    itself, the belief which its followers and leaders have in the Project to create the

    common good, has instead created common misery, or in some cases facilitated

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    62 Northgate Street, Chester, CH1 2HT

    01244 630200

    [email protected]

    www.stevenwoolfe.uk

    great wrongs. It has sometimes flown in the very face of reason, like the many other

    forms of secular religion which we have seen throughout history.

    As such, it will always fall victim to the same corruptions, idolatries, errors and

    false absolutes as those previous systems. As it does not owe its ultimate authority to

    God, it will always be denied Grace, and will never form part of Christs plan for the

    salvation of mankind.

    I therefore uphold that Catholics are under no obligation to support it; to

    suggest otherwise is a gross deceit. I believe a new dynamic form of cooperation

    between countries would be in the interests of the Faithful; the best way for British

    Roman Catholics in their number to achieve this would be to vote to leave in the

    hope that other countries will follow.

    Finally, I conclude this letter by bringing Your Eminences attention to two

    passages from The Holy Fathers address to the European parliament in 2014:

    Despite a larger and stronger Union, Europe seems to give the

    impression of being somewhat elderly and haggard, feeling less and less a

    protagonist in a world which frequently regards it with aloofness, mistrust and

    even, at times, suspicion.

    And:

    In many quarters we encounter a general impression of weariness and

    aging, of a Europe which is now a grandmother, no longer fertile and

    vibrant. As a result, the great ideas which once inspired Europe seem to have

    lost their attraction, only to be replaced by the bureaucratic technicalities of its

    institutions.

    The Holy Father rightly describes the European Union as old, haggard and

    barren; without the Grace of God it will always be devoid of the wisdom, freshness

    and renewal which faith brings.

    I therefore ask Your Eminence to take into consideration the points I have

    made. I pray that Catholics in the UK will look at the European Project as a whole

    and consider whether it is truly compatible with their faith; praying to the Holy Spirit

    for guidance before making a decision based on what is pleasing to God.

    I remain, Your Eminence, Yours Faithfully,

    Steven Woolfe MEP.