AN INTRODUCTION TO CRICKET UMPIRINGmackaycricket.qld.cricket.com.au/files/12853/files/MCA Umpires/AN...
Transcript of AN INTRODUCTION TO CRICKET UMPIRINGmackaycricket.qld.cricket.com.au/files/12853/files/MCA Umpires/AN...
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AN INTRODUCTION TO
CRICKET UMPIRINGBy Mackay Cricket Umpires Association
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SPIRIT OF CRICKET
Reference The Laws of Cricket 2017
Respect your captain, team mates, opponents and the authority of the
umpire.
Play Hard Play Fair
Accept the Umpires Decision
Create a Positive Atmosphere by your own conduct
Show self discipline
Congratulate the opposition on their successes
Thank the officials and your opposition at the end of the match.
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You Local Context
The Local Playing Conditions – make the game suit the day.
Modified Regulations – modified to suit local conditions.
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The Match
Two sides of eleven players are required for a game of cricket.
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The Umpire
The Umpires shall be the sole judges of fair and unfair play
The Umpire may alter any decision but an umpires decision once made is
final.
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An Umpires Basic Equipment
Laws of Cricket
Counter
Bowling Marker
Note Book
Pen
Basic Manicure Set
Sprig Tool
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The Cricket Pitch
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Starting the Game
The Captains shall toss a coin for the choice of innings on the field of play and
in the presence of one or both umpires not earlier than 30 minutes not later
than 15 minutes before the scheduled start of play.
As soon as the toss is completed the captain winning the toss shall decide
whether to bat or field and shall notify the opposing captain and umpires of
the decision.
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Giving Guard Middle/Centre
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Giving Guard Leg, One Leg
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Giving Guard 2 Legs, Middle to Leg
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Before The First Ball is Bowled
Check the number of players on the field.
Check with the Scorers
Check with your Square Leg Umpire
Check with the fielding captain
Call Play
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During the Over
Signaling 2 balls to go after the delivery of the 4th ball.
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The Cricket Umpire Signals
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Dead Ball
Dead Ball – by crossing and re-crossing the wrists below the waist
The ball is dead when it:
Finally settles in the hands of the wicket keeper or bowler
A Boundary is scored
A Batsman is dismissed
The Ball becomes trapped in the batsman’s or umpire’s clothing or equipment
When the umpire at the bowler’s end considers the fielding and batting side
have ceased to regard the ball as in play.
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No Ball
By extending one arm horizontally
When a bowler fails to notify the umpire of a change to mode of delivery.
Underarm Bowling
The bowler’s back foot must land within and not touching the return crease.
Some part of the front foot whether grounded or raised must be behind the popping crease.
Some part of the front foot whether grounded or raised on the same side of the imaginary line joining the 2 middle stumps.
By breaking the wicket in the delivery of the ball.
Bouncing more than once or rolling along the ground before reaching the popping crease.
A delivery that wholly pitches off the pitch.
Short pitched ball bouncing over the head of a batsman when standing upright.
A full pitched ball above the waist.
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Is it a No Ball ??
Fair Ball
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Fair Ball
Is it a No Ball ??
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Fair Ball
Is it a No Ball ??
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No Ball
Is it a No Ball ??
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Fair Ball
Is it a No Ball ??
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No Ball
Is it a No Ball ??
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Wide Ball
By extending both arms horizontally first to the batsman then to the scorers.
The Ball is considered wide of the striker standing in a normal guard position
unless it is sufficiently within reach to be able to hit by means of a normal
cricket stroke.
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Boundary
Boundary 4 – waving an arm from side to side finishing with the arm across the
chest.
Boundary 6 – raising both arms about the head
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Bye and Leg Bye
Bye
Raising an open hand above the head
Ball passes the batsmen without touching the bat or person.
Leg Bye
Touching a raised knee with the hand
If the ball strikes the person and runs are scored and if the umpire is satisfied
that the striker has either attempted to strike the ball with the bat or tried to
avoid being hit by the ball.
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Short Run
Bending one arm upwards and touching the nearer shoulder with the tips of
the fingers
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The Wicket Put Down
The wicket is put down if a bail is completely removed from the top of the
stumps or a stump is struck out of the ground by:
The Ball.
A strikers bat if held or by the strikers bat not in hand or any part of the bat
which had become detached.
By the Striker’s Person.
By the fielder with his hand or arm providing the ball is held in the hand or
hands so used.
If one bail is off.
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Howzat - OUT
Raise and index finger above the head.
If not out the Umpire shall call Not Out.
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Law 32 Bowled
The striker is out bowled if wicket is put down by a fair ball delivered by a
bowler.
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Law 33 Caught
A fair ball delivered by a bowler touches the bat and is subsequently held by a
fielder as a fair catch before it touches the ground.
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Law34 Hit the Ball Twice
The striker willfully strikes it again except in the purpose of protecting the
wicket.
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Law 35 Hit Wicket
The wicket is put down by either the bat or person in the course of:
Any action in preparing to receive or receiving a delivery
In setting off for the first run immediately after playing the ball.
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Law 36 Leg Before Wicket
The ball not having touched the striker’s bat, the striker intercepts the ball
with any part of the person between wicket to wicket or on the off side of the
wicket.
There are 3 points of contact to look at.
Pitch – Pads (Body) – Stumps
Where did the ball pitch?
Where was the first contact?
Would it have hit the stumps?
Did the batsman play a shot?
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1) Pitch?
2) Contact?
3) Hit the stumps?
OUT
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NOT
OUT
1) Pitch?
2) Contact?
3) Hit the stumps?
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OUT1) Pitch?
2) Contact?
3) Hit the stumps?
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NOT
OUT
1) Pitch?
2) Contact?
3) Hit the stumps?
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OUT
1) Pitch?
2) Contact?
3) Hit the stumps?
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Law 37 Obstructing the Field
Either batsman is out obstructing the field by willfully attempting to obstruct
or distract the fielding side by word or action.
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Law 38 Run Out
Either batsman is out run out if at any time while the ball is in play is out of
his/her ground and the wicket is fairly put down.
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Law 39 Stumped
The striker is out stumped if out of his/her ground and is not attempting a run
and the wicket is put down fairly by the wicket keeper.
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Law 40 Timed Out
After a wicket or retirement of a batsman the incoming batsman must be in
position to take guard or for the other batsman to be ready to receive the
new ball within 3 minutes of the dismissal or retirement.
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The Umpires C’s for Success
Demonstrate the following:
CONFIDENCE
CONCENTRATION
COMMITMENT
COOLNESS AND CALMNESS
COURTESY
COMMONSENSE
When “answering the player’s questions” on the field of play. (David Orchard)
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Question Time
Points to Clarify.
Level 1 Course.
Representative Umpire Course.