An Emerging Approach for Strategy Evaluation in Fuel Cell Development

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    An emerging approach for

    strategy evaluation in fuel cell

    development

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    Definition of the fuel cell

    Fuel cell: it needs a type of fuel to maintainits electrical power and its fuel is hydrogen.

    types of fuel cells:1. alkaline

    2. phosphoric acid (PAF!

    ". molten car#on ($F!

    %. solid o&ide ('F!). proton e&change mem#rane (P*$F!

    +. direct methanol fuel cells (D$F!

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    Fuel cell research pro,ects in

    -aiwan

    -/

    hung0'han nstitute of 'cience and

    -echnology (''-!

    nstitute of uclear *nergy /esearch

    (*/!

    uan 3e 4niversity

    Asia0Pacific Fuel ell orp (APF!

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    -hree steps of creating the

    research model

    the description of the scenarios in fuel

    cell development

    the design of a tree structure that has

    multi aspects of future development

    and criteria of encountered difficulties

    the process of 5uestionnaire design6survey and evaluation

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    -he evaluation of criteria

    weights

    7 professionals from industry6 + government policy decisionmakers6 ) professors from academia6 ) researchers fromresearch institutes

    A8P: the first tier is the goal6 which is the final target. -he

    second tier is the aspect of ma,or issues for analysis. -he lasttier has many o#,ectives9criteria6 classified into 1" items.

    -he weights determined #y A8P are calculated #ased on therelative paired data surveyed #y the research team.

    Fuy set theory: this theory provides the fuy research witha very strong foundation to study the pro#lems of uncertainty

    and some very o#,ective arguments. Fuy multiple criteria decision making (F$D$! theory

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    Fuel ellFuture

    Development

    /;D

    -echnology

    8uman

    /esource

    $arketing

    *-?* A--/=4-*'

    nsufficient /;D nvestment

    -echnology =ottleneck

    eeds /;D Alliance

    ed -echnology -ransfer

    nsufficient /;D manpower

    eeds professionals

    incu#ationnsufficient mass production professionals

    -he threats from alternative products

    8igh production cost (immature

    market!eeds to integrate the information and

    its circulation among industries6

    academia6 research institutes and

    governments

    'mall domestic market sie

    ?ery unclear government policy

    Pu#lic has no sufficient knowledge

    that need educational promotion

    eed ta& incentives and other incentive

    measures

    eeds low interest loan

    eeds improvement on the container

    sie and its sealing system

    /-*/A / *4-*/*D

    DFF4@-*'

    1. ncrease /;D #udget and transfer

    technology from overseas

    2. arefully select the niche productsand its applications

    ". Financial aid to new users

    %. 'ponsor to #uild infrastructure and

    ta& aid

    ). -a& incentives and other incentive

    measures

    +. @ow interest loan

    . Prepare the product standard and

    safety regulations9esta#lishcertified testing center

    B. *sta#lish national program and

    enhance coordination and

    promotion mechanism

    7. Policy or regulations for clean

    energy

    1C. /e0enforce education training

    promotion and demo

    11. -rain marketing ; planningprofessionals

    12. *fficiently manage #usiness

    strategies

    1". Develop demo operating one or

    system with financial support

    Priority list of industrial development in

    -aiwan: motorcycle6

    information9communication9consumerelectronics6 automo#ile6 power

    generation e5uipment

    '-/A-*

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    -he steps under A8P for the

    policy decision process

    developing a matri& system for the

    paired data comparison

    developing eigenvalue and priority

    vector

    consistency evaluation

    calculating the weighting of the

    hierarchy structure

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    -he top five encountered

    difficulties or pro#lems

    ndustry

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    Priority product list

    ndustry

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    onclusions and suggestions

    (292!

    -he priority of the strategic actions:

    1.

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    Follow up research suggestions

    Future research can further analye

    the factor under each criteria

    integrating with fuy measure tocalculate the E value6 representing its

    intervals of properties for su#stitution6

    independency and complementary.