An Account of the Eclipse of the Moon, Which Happened Nov. 21, 1751; Observed by Mr. James Short, F....

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An Account of the Eclipse of the Moon, Which Happened Nov. 21, 1751; Observed by Mr. James Short, F. R. S. in Surry-Street Author(s): James Short Source: Philosophical Transactions (1683-1775), Vol. 47 (1751 - 1752), pp. 317-319 Published by: The Royal Society Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/105062 . Accessed: 28/06/2014 07:34 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . The Royal Society is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Philosophical Transactions (1683-1775). http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 193.142.30.103 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 07:34:19 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Transcript of An Account of the Eclipse of the Moon, Which Happened Nov. 21, 1751; Observed by Mr. James Short, F....

An Account of the Eclipse of the Moon, Which Happened Nov. 21, 1751; Observed by Mr.James Short, F. R. S. in Surry-StreetAuthor(s): James ShortSource: Philosophical Transactions (1683-1775), Vol. 47 (1751 - 1752), pp. 317-319Published by: The Royal SocietyStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/105062 .

Accessed: 28/06/2014 07:34

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

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The Royal Society is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to PhilosophicalTransactions (1683-1775).

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This content downloaded from 193.142.30.103 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 07:34:19 AMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

t 3IZ ] If the firft branch coniXnues, it will croSs the hlgh

toad from Naples tcx Salerno and throw itI*elf into the river Sarno, and change sts courfe, and may go- as far as Stabia, as it did in the reign of Titus Vef- pafian; though this buried city-Xs twelve m}les firorn the top of mount Vefavius

lWaXeillew 7 Nov. 75x Richard- Supple,

.

XLIX HB Sccoant of the E:lefX of the Moon, fflbich happred NQV. 2X: 75I; aHrsed [y Mr. James Shorts I;: R. 5L ta Surry-fireet

kead Dec. Ig,I{E weather was exceedingly tem ItS* 1 ptRUOUS andtheiyttmuch

ttercaR with .clouds, fO that the following times cannot be depended upon to lefW than X minutes.

b I f

Penumbra very vifible at * b 7 S8 o BegAnning of the eclipfe at . . 8 6 o Elld of the eclife at * . W XI 6 o

The quantity of this ecllpfe feemed about the midZ dle to be laEer than according to all the tables; but its quantity, thc>' the air was then tsceedingly clearX could not be meafured sn the micrometer, be- cauSe of the high wind; nor could the nfis dia meter be meafured; for the fame reaIon.

TranEt

t 3IZ ] If the firft branch coniXnues, it will croSs the hlgh

toad from Naples tcx Salerno and throw itI*elf into the river Sarno, and change sts courfe, and may go- as far as Stabia, as it did in the reign of Titus Vef- pafian; though this buried city-Xs twelve m}les firorn the top of mount Vefavius

lWaXeillew 7 Nov. 75x Richard- Supple,

.

XLIX HB Sccoant of the E:lefX of the Moon, fflbich happred NQV. 2X: 75I; aHrsed [y Mr. James Shorts I;: R. 5L ta Surry-fireet

kead Dec. Ig,I{E weather was exceedingly tem ItS* 1 ptRUOUS andtheiyttmuch

ttercaR with .clouds, fO that the following times cannot be depended upon to lefW than X minutes.

b I f

Penumbra very vifible at * b 7 S8 o BegAnning of the eclipfe at . . 8 6 o Elld of the eclife at * . W XI 6 o

The quantity of this ecllpfe feemed about the midZ dle to be laEer than according to all the tables; but its quantity, thc>' the air was then tsceedingly clearX could not be meafured sn the micrometer, be- cauSe of the high wind; nor could the nfis dia meter be meafured; for the fame reaIon.

TranEt

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[ 3I 8 ] qrranfit of the moon over the meridian.

11 8 e

PrecedinglimbpalSedthemeridianat I: S I8 Subkquent limb paXed the meridian at It 7 S° T- he fky was at this time exceedingly cleaL

Mr. Pound obServed a fmilar eclipfe at VVan- Read, jui two Sarotic periods before this, and has iScnbed it m the PhiloJ: EranJ: N. 347, p 4024 and makes the following remark, " Thls ecllpfe iS ' tte more coIifiderable, as happening very netr 4' the moon's perigg and therefore uSe-ful to rerify " her anomaly; as algO to limit the greatefl: diameter ' of the {hadow of the -earth, and conSequently the " parallax of the moon. This may be very properly " compared with that of the Igth Qf Odobu 6g7> +' wholie middle-was at 7h It p. m. at London, and " the qualltlty the me as now*"

Here-follows a computation made from Dr. Hal-- ley's taoles by Mr. John Catlyn of-Guy's Hoital.

Beglnningat * , 8 18 44 Middle at . + * * 9 44I SS End at , . . ffi X I f 6

But if tan allowance is made for the ttror.s in .the moonXs moeion, when Ihe tras in fimilar circum-

Ilances in the month vof November x733 the above times of ths eclipSe mw be marked with the follow- ng numbers.

s , ,,

Beginning at * * . * 8 s4 c Middleat > 4 , * g 37 3o End at ^ + - + * II O 30

I muI}

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t 319- 3 I mu>R add to SkrJ Pound's remarE above, tha;t thls

eclipfe happened nearer toi the moon's perigee than at, whsch he obServedl in the year xZIs, and therefore more proper for verifying the moon's ano- maly} and limi.t;ng the greatett diarneter o£the Ihadovt of the ea;rth.

:

L SL Letter from Ge Reveremd Father Au- guftin Hallerllein, of the Socxety of Jefus Preffideng af the Allrouomical College at- Pekin in Chirla, to Dr. Mortimer, Sec R. Sv l«ranJ2vte.dfrofn the Latin y Thov Stacka M. D. J]i. R 5:

S I 1t, Pekins Sept. I8, N. S. t750*

_ .

JCeac j ec. Xg,vOUR etter of Feb, f, t746, we du Y * v recelved, and anfwered as well as the

lhortnefs of time allowed us would then permit. Iz the year 749, a volume of the lknlaSions was brought ta us, -for which we returnsd thanks to your illuflcrious SocIety, and now repeat them in the a}oll eordial manner As far as our condition here, - and the iniquity of the times, will permita we will neve; v ungratef.ul for fo great a favour. What we had then ready, and thought might not prove difagree- able to the Royal Society, we fent direded to -you, Sir; .siz two Chmefe vol.umes, one of which contains logarithmic tables, formerly tranflated into Chinefe by fome of our Society; and the other lvmi-folar ta- bles conRrudsed fronl the numbers and meafures of

4 - the-

t 319- 3 I mu>R add to SkrJ Pound's remarE above, tha;t thls

eclipfe happened nearer toi the moon's perigee than at, whsch he obServedl in the year xZIs, and therefore more proper for verifying the moon's ano- maly} and limi.t;ng the greatett diarneter o£the Ihadovt of the ea;rth.

:

L SL Letter from Ge Reveremd Father Au- guftin Hallerllein, of the Socxety of Jefus Preffideng af the Allrouomical College at- Pekin in Chirla, to Dr. Mortimer, Sec R. Sv l«ranJ2vte.dfrofn the Latin y Thov Stacka M. D. J]i. R 5:

S I 1t, Pekins Sept. I8, N. S. t750*

_ .

JCeac j ec. Xg,vOUR etter of Feb, f, t746, we du Y * v recelved, and anfwered as well as the

lhortnefs of time allowed us would then permit. Iz the year 749, a volume of the lknlaSions was brought ta us, -for which we returnsd thanks to your illuflcrious SocIety, and now repeat them in the a}oll eordial manner As far as our condition here, - and the iniquity of the times, will permita we will neve; v ungratef.ul for fo great a favour. What we had then ready, and thought might not prove difagree- able to the Royal Society, we fent direded to -you, Sir; .siz two Chmefe vol.umes, one of which contains logarithmic tables, formerly tranflated into Chinefe by fome of our Society; and the other lvmi-folar ta- bles conRrudsed fronl the numbers and meafures of

4 - the-

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