Amr presentation pak elektron ltd.
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Transcript of Amr presentation pak elektron ltd.
Automatic Meter Reading System
Pak Elektron Ltd.
Contents
PEL Electronic Meter Series1
2Design Considerations for AMR
System Implementation
3 AMR System Implementation
4 PEL’s AMR System
Conclusions5
HISTORY
Start of Static Meter Production in 2004
Complete Remote Meter Reading Capability for Industrial Static Energy Meters based on GPRSMeters Readable through IR & RF technology PLC based Meters for AMR network are currently under Self Evaluation
Page 3
1PEL Electronic Meter
Series
PEL Electronic Meter Series
MetersMetersThree Phase Industrial
Meters
Single Phase Meter
Three Phase Whole Current Meters
LT & HT Type CT/PT Connected Meters for Industrial &
Commercial Applications
For Residential and Commercial Applications
For Residential or Small commercial Applications
Main Features
Anti-Tampering
OperationStability High Accuracy
Long life
Conforming to WPDA &
IEC Standards Smart
Metering Capabilities
PEL Electronic Meter Series
AA0.5s Multi-Function Meter
LT &HT CT/PT Operated Multi-function Meters BB
CCLT & HT Multi-Function Meters with FIR Port for Reading through HHU
Three Phase Industrial Meter Series
DDLT & HT Multi-Function Meters with GSM/GPRS Connectivity
PEL Electronic Meter Series
Three Phase Whole Current Meter Series
Basic
kWh M
eter
Multi-function Type
3P Meter Multi-Function with FIR port
Multi-Function with RF Comm.
Multi-Function with PLC
Modem
PEL Electronic Meter
Series
kWh Meter with PLC Modem
Multi-tariff Meter with IR Port
Basic kWh Meter
Single Phase Meter Series
1Phase Meter
PEL Electronic Meter Series
Summary of Characteristics of Single Phase Static Meter
PLCCommunication
50 Hz, 60 HzRated Frequency
240VRated Voltage (Un) V
400% of IbOver Load Capacity
40 AMaximum Current (Imax)A
10 ABasic Current (Ib) A
1.0Class of Accuracy
1 Phase 2 WireType
IEC standard, WAPDA & KESC specs.Applicable Standard
PE1-6Model Type
Single Wire Operation, Protection against theft using dimmer
Anti Theft Features
PEL Electronic Meter Series
Summary of Characteristics of Three Phase Whole Current & Industrial Meters
Description Whole Current Meter L.T & H.T Type Meters
Model Type PE3-D PE3-C, PE3-P
Applicable Standard IEC, WAPDA & KESC IEC, WAPDA & KESC
Type 3 Phase 4 Wire 3 Phase 4 Wire, 3 Phase 3 Wire
Class of Accuracy 1.0 0.5s, 1.0
Basic Current (Ib) A 10 A 5 A
Maximum Current
(Imax)A100 A 10 A
Over Load Capacity 1000% of Ib 200% of In
Rated Voltage (Un) V 3 x 230/400V 3 x 230/400V3 x 63.5/110V
Rated Frequency 50 Hz, 60 Hz 50 Hz, 60 Hz
Communication RF, PLC GSM/GPRS
PEL Electronic Meter Series
2 Design Considerations for Automatic Meter Reading System
Implementation
Key Drivers for the Implementation of Automatic Meter Reading Systems
Power System Management
3. Load Management & Control
5.Energy Consumption Abnormality
2. Tamper & Theft Activities
4.Power Quality Analysis
1. Issues with Manual Meter Reading
6. Non-Customized Services
AMRDrivers
Design Considerations for AMR Implementation
1. Manual Meter Reading
Man Power Cost1
2 Human Metering Error
3 Real Time Monitoring is not Possible
Design Considerations for AMR Implementation
2.Tamper & Theft Activities
1 By-passing of Energy –(Kunda System)
2 Breaking of Meter Seal
3 Dimmer Effect, Neutral Breakage
4 Heavy Magnet Influence, Reverse connections
Design Considerations for AMR Implementation
3. Load Management & Control
1 Power supply shortage in the country
2 Unbalanced Power Consumption
3 Non-Efficient Management of load control
Design Considerations for AMR Implementation
4.Power Quality Analysis
Present system is unable to perform analysis of power quality e.g. power factor analysis, power supply stability etc.
Design Considerations for AMR Implementation
5.Energy Consumption Abnormality
Unable to report abnormal conditions instantly to prevent tamper activities.
Design Considerations for AMR Implementation
6.Non-Customized Services
1Multi-Tariff rate implementation , peak off-peak load
management is not easily possible.
2
2
3
Data enquiry, customized report format ,calculation and data analysis is not available
Customer Satisfaction is Low
Design Considerations for AMR Implementation
3 AMR System Implementation
High Level Description of AMR System
Data collection&
ProcessingCommunication
Real Time Monitoring
Billing Data
Theft Detection
Data management & Analysis
AMR System Implementation
Smart Meter Capabilities
Meters should be able to Measure variousData Items in real time
Able to freeze Data Hourly, Daily and Monthly
Meter is Equipped with Communication Ports
Comm. with DCU for Collection of Metering Data
AMR System Implementation
REAL TIME MONITORING
Data Concentrator is “Always Online”
Nation Wide Coverage of GPRS Network
Main & Standby Front End Serversto Guarantee the Operational stability
AMR System Implementation
Limitation of traditional Telecommunication Mode
GSM Message(SMS)
PSTN High Construction & Operation Cost
High Construction & Operation Cost
Low TransmissionSpeed
Low TransmissionSpeed
AMR System Implementation
Advantages of GPRS Network
Always Online & Timely Response
IP protocol, Point to Multi-point Comm.
Data Security Adopts APN network
Low Cost for GPRS Communication
Low Operational CostLow Operational Cost
RECOMMENDED INFRASTRUCTURE FOR UTILITY FOR AMR
IMPLEMENTATION
Building of National Power Consumption Management Center
Building of National Power Consumption Management Center is required to handle the data from different AMR systemsBuilding Power Management Center at the head office of PEPCOSoftware and hardware installation for different DISCOs of PEPCO
objective of the project is to
build a Nation Wide standardized integrated power consumption system with “Uniform Data Protocol, Uniform Service Procedures, Uniform software & Uniform Application interfaces”.
RECOMMENDED INFRASTRUCTURE FOR UTILITY FOR AMR IMPLEMENTATION
Consumption Management System
TitleOverall Nation Wide Data Sharing
Uniform Management on Load Control and
Load distribution
Theft Detection
Automatic Meter Data Reading
Power Consumption Analysis
Balanced Power Consumption
Provide Customized Services
TargetTarget
RECOMMENDED INFRASTRUCTURE FOR UTILITY FOR AMR IMPLEMENTATION
4PEL’s AMR
System
Overall Concept of AMR System Architecture
PEL’s AMR System
Application Network Concept
PEL’s AMR System
Communication Network
PEL’s AMR System
GPRS Based AMR System for Industrial Meters
PEL’s AMR System
GPRS Based System
PEL’s AMR System
Salient Features
Retrieval of Billing, Tampering Events, Program Information,
Load Profile & Instantaneous conditions information
Alarm generation on tampering
Continuous monitoring of consumer LOAD
Direct integration with billing system of the utility if required
Automatic retrieval of billing data on pre defined schedules
PEL’s AMR System
Practical Demonstration of the GPRS Based AMR System
PEL’s AMR System
AMR System
Three Phase Whole Current &
Single Phase Static Meters
PEL’s AMR System
AMR Architecture for Single Phase & Three Phase Energy Meters
PEL’s AMR System
Salient Features
No External Modem or Other Hardware
Low Capital Cost
Low Running Cost- GPRS cost for DCUs Only
Data Concentrator : Collects & Stores data from meters using
PLCC and transmit it over the GPRS network to the HOST
SERVER STATION
PEL’s AMR System
Infrastructure & Working of Complete AMR System
PEL’s AMR System
Proposed Working of Complete AMR System
Data concentrator is installed on the transformer to collect data from Three Phase Whole Current & Single Phase static meters through PLCC. This data is then transmitted to HOST SERVER STATION through GPRS network
Industrial Meters directly transfer data over the GPRS network to the HOST SERVER STATION
Industrial meters are also installed on transformers to monitor energy supplied through each transformer. This energy is then compared with Sum of Energies of individual meters installed on the same transformer for monitoring of line losses and theft.
PEL’s AMR System
Proposed Working of Complete AMR System
HOST SEREVR STATION consist of FRONT END SERVER, DATABASE SERVER & WEB SERVER
HOST SERVER STATION is Integrated to the Billing System of the Utility
Customers can Directly Access their Billing Data using WEB SERVER
PEL’s AMR System
Conclusions5
Implementing the system provides….
Real Time Monitoring of Metering Data
Load control management/ Peak load shifting
Estimation of Line Losses and identification of areas Incurring High Loss
to the power system
Real Time Tamper Detection
Provides complete Data for Demand Side Management
Higher Customer Satisfaction
No Human Interference from Data Collection to Bill Generation
PEL’s AMR System
2010-2-16