AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter...

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AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors Bank & Thrift Advisors March 8, 2004 March 8, 2004
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Transcript of AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter...

Page 1: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERSAMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERSMUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK

CONFERENCECONFERENCE

STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSIONSTRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION

Peter J. OstrowskiPeter J. OstrowskiOstrowski & Company, Inc.Ostrowski & Company, Inc.

Bank & Thrift AdvisorsBank & Thrift Advisors

March 8, 2004March 8, 2004

Page 2: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

O&CoO&Co

Thrift industry nearly failed in the 1980’s Thrift industry nearly failed in the 1980’s due in part to narrow powersdue in part to narrow powers

Legislative changes enacted to create a Legislative changes enacted to create a level playing field with commercial bankslevel playing field with commercial banks

Over last ten years, little changes in Over last ten years, little changes in many thrifts many thrifts

Commercial banks still look very Commercial banks still look very differentdifferent

Page 3: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Industry ComparisonIndustry Comparison

Looked at mutual institutions in existence Looked at mutual institutions in existence in 1993 and still in existence todayin 1993 and still in existence today

Reviewed major balance sheet Reviewed major balance sheet components and profitability at 12/31/93 components and profitability at 12/31/93 and 9/30/03and 9/30/03

Compared balance sheet components and Compared balance sheet components and profitability to stock thrifts and banks in profitability to stock thrifts and banks in existence over the same periodexistence over the same period

Data points are median values Data points are median values

Page 4: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Significant Earning Asset Significant Earning Asset CompositionComposition

23.4

64.5

23.2

63.1

23.3

68.1

20.3

68.2

26.4

60.7

24.5

65.0

0

20

40

60

80

100

Mutuals1993

Mutuals2003

StockThrifts1993

StockThrifts2003

Banks 1993

Banks 2003

Significant Earning Assets as % Total Assets

Secs. Loans

Page 5: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Significant Loan CompositionSignificant Loan Composition

0

20

40

60

80

100

Mutuals1993

Mutuals2003

StockThrifts1993

StockThrifts2003

Banks 1993

Banks 2003

Significant Loan Types as % Total Loans

1-4 Family Con. & Dev. CRE C&I Consumer All Other

Page 6: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Significant Liabilities & EquitySignificant Liabilities & Equity

89.37

9.33

82.98

2.53

11.12

86.26

1.98

8.04

68.86

18.67

8.97

86.66

4.03

8.65

76.64

11.65

8.79

020406080

100

Mutuals1993

Mutuals2003

StockThrifts1993

StockThrifts2003

Banks 1993

Banks 2003

Significant Liabilities and Equity as % Total Assets

Deposits Borrowings Equity

Page 7: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Significant Deposit CompositionSignificant Deposit Composition

0

20

40

60

80

100

Mutuals1993

Mutuals2003

StockThrifts 1993

StockThrifts 2003

Banks 1993

Banks 2003

Significant Deposits as a % Total Deposits

Demand NOW & Oth. Trs. MMDA & Svgs Time Other

Page 8: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Profitability AnalysisProfitability Analysis

Net Interest Income % Average Assets

3.703.43

4.26

3.07 2.993.67

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

Mutuals Stock Thrifts Banks

1993 2003

Page 9: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Profitability AnalysisProfitability Analysis

Noninterest Income % Average Assets

0.26 0.37

0.99

0.350.60

1.18

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

Mutuals Stock Thrifts Banks

1993 2003

Page 10: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Significant Components of Non Int. Significant Components of Non Int. IncomeIncome

0.00

0.25

0.50

0.75

1.00

1.25

Significant Comps. NII % Average Assets

All Other 0.03 0.11 0.04 0.1 0.57 0.62

Serv. Chg. 0.23 0.24 0.33 0.5 0.41 0.56

Mutuals 1993 Mutuals 2003Stock Thrifts

1993Stock Thrifts

2003Banks 1993 Banks 2003

Page 11: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Profitability AnalysisProfitability Analysis

Non Interest Expense % Average Assets

2.25 2.282.41 2.34

3.56

3.14

1.00

1.502.00

2.50

3.003.50

4.00

Mutuals Stock Thrifts Banks

1993 2003

Page 12: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Profitability AnalysisProfitability Analysis

Return on Average Assets

1.05 0.991.16

0.740.90

1.18

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

Mutuals Stock Thrifts Banks

1993 2003

Page 13: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Change is what happens when the pain Change is what happens when the pain of holding on overcomes the fear of of holding on overcomes the fear of letting go.letting go. Mutuals have the capability to compete Mutuals have the capability to compete

effectivelyeffectively Strategic planning process needs to be Strategic planning process needs to be

proactive and ongoingproactive and ongoing All constituents – directors and All constituents – directors and

management need to be “on the same management need to be “on the same page”page”

Conversion/MHC formation are not Conversion/MHC formation are not strategies by themselvesstrategies by themselves

Creation of a process that enables you to Creation of a process that enables you to determine what works for youdetermine what works for you

Page 14: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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The Planning Process is dynamicThe Planning Process is dynamic

Page 15: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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The prosaic reality:The prosaic reality:

““Sustained success is largely a matter Sustained success is largely a matter of focusing on the right things and of focusing on the right things and making a lot of uncelebrated making a lot of uncelebrated improvements every day.”improvements every day.”

Page 16: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Traditional ProfileTraditional Profile

Mutual headquartered in nonurban Mutual headquartered in nonurban marketmarket

Financial Highlights (9/30/03)Financial Highlights (9/30/03) Total AssetsTotal Assets $103 million$103 million ROAAROAA 1.05% 1.05% Net Int. Inc./AANet Int. Inc./AA 3.46% 3.46% Non Int. Inc./AANon Int. Inc./AA .34% .34% Non Int. Exp./AANon Int. Exp./AA 2.04% 2.04%

Page 17: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Strategy:Strategy:

Effective executionEffective execution Concentration in 1 – 4’s – 75% Concentration in 1 – 4’s – 75% Low cost operation – one office Low cost operation – one office

Page 18: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Alternative StrategyAlternative Strategy

Mutual Bank headquartered in Mutual Bank headquartered in suburban marketsuburban market

Financial Highlights (9/30/03)Financial Highlights (9/30/03) Total AssetsTotal Assets $650 million$650 million ROAAROAA 1.24% 1.24% Net Int. Inc./AANet Int. Inc./AA 4.15% 4.15% Non Int. Inc./AANon Int. Inc./AA 1.72% 1.72%

Page 19: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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StrategiesStrategies

Increase non-interest revenueIncrease non-interest revenue Expand market penetration to Expand market penetration to

leverage infrastructureleverage infrastructure Announced two acquisitionsAnnounced two acquisitions

$374 million Mutual in a contiguous $374 million Mutual in a contiguous marketmarket

$67 million Commercial Bank in a $67 million Commercial Bank in a complementary marketcomplementary market

Page 20: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Alternative StrategyAlternative Strategy

Mutual headquartered in non-urban Mutual headquartered in non-urban marketmarket

Financial Highlights (9/30/03)Financial Highlights (9/30/03) Total AssetsTotal Assets $195 million$195 million ROAAROAA 0.87% 0.87% Net Int. Inc./AA 3.84%Net Int. Inc./AA 3.84% Non Int. Inc./AANon Int. Inc./AA 2.49% 2.49%

Page 21: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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StrategiesStrategies

Purchased an asset management Purchased an asset management company to improve non interest company to improve non interest incomeincome

Net income benefit not as apparent Net income benefit not as apparent in short term due to aggressive in short term due to aggressive amortization of goodwill incurred in amortization of goodwill incurred in purchasepurchase

Page 22: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Butler BankButler Bank

Mutual Bank headquartered in Mutual Bank headquartered in Lowell, MALowell, MA

Financial Highlights (9/30/03)Financial Highlights (9/30/03) Total AssetsTotal Assets $103 million$103 million ROAAROAA 1.19% 1.19% Net Int. Inc./AANet Int. Inc./AA 5.81% 5.81% Non Int. Inc./AANon Int. Inc./AA 0.75% 0.75%

Page 23: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Significant Loan CompositionSignificant Loan Composition

020

406080

100

Mutuals1993

Mutuals2003

StockThrifts1993

StockThrifts2003

Banks 1993

Banks 2003

BUTLER

Significant Loan Types as % Total Loans

1 - 4 Cons. & Dev. CRE C&I Consumer All Other

Page 24: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Significant Deposit CompositionSignificant Deposit Composition

0

20

40

60

80

100

Mutuals1993

Mutuals2003

StockThrifts1993

StockThrifts2003

Banks 1993

Banks 2003

BUTLER

Significant Deposits as a % to Total Deposits

Demand NOW & Oth. Trs. MMDA & Svgs Time Other

Page 25: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Profitability AnalysisProfitability Analysis

Net Interest Income % Average Assets

3.703.43

4.26

3.07 2.99

3.67

5.86

2.503.003.504.004.505.005.506.00

Mutuals Stock Thrifts Banks BUTLER

1993 2003

Page 26: AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS MUTUAL COMMUNITY BANK CONFERENCE STRATEGIC PLANNING DISCUSSION Peter J. Ostrowski Ostrowski & Company, Inc. Bank & Thrift Advisors.

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Profitability AnalysisProfitability Analysis

Return on Average Assets

1.05 0.991.16

0.740.90

1.18 1.19

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

Mutuals Stock Thrifts Banks BUTLER

1993 2003