Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field...

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Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello Park, 9 May 2019)

Transcript of Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field...

Page 1: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

Alpine Strategic Connectivity AreasField visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the

Italian Alps” (Adamello Park, 9 May 2019)

Page 2: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SACA’s field visits

A series of field visits were aimed at

verifying whether the mapping of

the SACA correctly reports the

local situation and identifying

specific adaptation measures and

recommendations for the

implementation of ecological

connectivity in these areas.

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Programmed field visits

• 9/10: Prealpi Giulie (Udine)

• 10/10: Slovenia (Kranska Gora Region)

• 15/10: Mont Blanc

• 08/11: Berchtesgaden Region

• 09/11: Augsburg

• 09/05/2019: Adamello Park

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Field visit of the SACA in the Italian Alps

At the proposal of the Italian

Ministry for the Environment

(observer), in collaboration with

Federparchi (partner), an extra

Italian field visit was linked to the

Expert Workshop on biodiversity

monitoring of the SAPA Network –

System of the Italian Alpine

Protected Areas, thus placing both

initiatives within the Programme of

the Lombard presidency of

EUSALP for the current year.

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SAPA NETWORK | Origin

ORIGIN

The SAPA Network was born in 2014 as an additional board to the

national board supporting the Italian delegation to the Alpine Convention

and thus implementing the national Law 50/2012 which ratifies some of

the Protocols of the Alpine Convention.

The SAPA’s coordination is carried out by the Italian delegation to

the Alpine Convention – Italian Ministry for the Environment, with

the collaboration of the Park’s Management bodies, the Regions and

the Autonomous Provinces in the Italian Alps, and the support of

public and private institutions as ISPRA, Federparchi and Eurac

Research, and others.

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SAPA NETWORK | Participants

LOCAL AUTHORITIES OF SAPA

NETWORK

7 Regions

2 Autonomous Provinces

19 Protected areas Management bodies

PROTECTED AREAS OF SAPA

NETWORK

52 Protected Areas

792.420 ha among national, natural and

regional parks, and natural and regional

reserves

467 Natura 2000 sites

1.633.191 ha among SCIs and SPAs

PROTECTED AREAS IN THE ITALIAN

ALPS

145 Protected Areas

1.604.570 ha among national, natural and

regional parks, and natural reserves,

UNESCO sites and particular protection

areas

605 Natura 2000 sites

1.941.355 ha among SCIs and SPAs

Page 7: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SAPA NETWORK | Mission

MISSION

“…responds to the need for better coordination between Italian Alpine

protected areas, favoring the collaboration between managing bodies

of protected areas, in order to facilitate their participation in cross-

border and international networks.

It plays a fundamental role in the implementation of the objectives of the

Alpine Convention and its Protocols, among which [...] the main

reference is the Protocol “Nature Protection and landscape

conservation”…"

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SAPA NETWORK | Ecological connectivity

In implementation of the Protocol “Nature Protection and landscape

conservation” the activities of the SAPA Network are closely related

to those of the Ecological Network Platform (2006 – 2019) with

particular reference to the Pilot Regions of the Alpine Convention,

mainly by:

• Presenting and sharing Italian experiences within the Platform meetings, promoting

the exchange, development and transfer of knowledge and know-how on ecological

connectivity;

• Hosting Platform’s meetings, also in conjunction with other relevant events for the

Italian protected areas;

• Promoting new nominations of Italian protected areas to the Pilot Regions,

encouraging their participation in ecological connectivity projects.

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SAPA NETWORK | Pilot Regions of the AC

Page 10: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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Working regions for the field visits

3 PROJECT PARTNERS

Federparchi EUROPARC Italy

Eurac Research

Prealpi Giulie Nature Park

5 OBSERVERS

Ministry for the Environment

Friuli Venezia Giulia Region

Veneto Region

Autonomous Province of Bolzano

Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park

8 ITALIAN PROTECTED AREAS IN THE

PROJECT WORKING REGIONS

Parco dello Stelvio

Parco dell’Adamello

Parco dell’Adamello Brenta

Parco Monte Corno

Parco Gruppo di Tessa

Parco delle Prealpi Giulie

Riserva Val Alba

Parco Vedrette di Ries-Aurina

Parco dello Stelvio

Parco dell’Adamello

Parco dell’Adamello Brenta

Parco Monte Corno

Parco Gruppo di Tessa

Parco Vedrette di Ries-Aurina

Parco delle Prealpi Giulie

Riserva Val Alba

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Date 9 May 2019

Host entity and co-organizer Adamello Park – Camonica Valley Mountain

Community

Promoter and organizer Italian Ministry for the Environment, Land and Sea -

Italian delegation to the Alpine Convention

Collaboration Federparchi EUROPARC Italy

Participants 27 pax.

- Project Partners and

Observers

Federparchi, Eurac Research, Prealpi Giulie Nature

Park, Swiss National Park, ALPARC and Italian Ministry

for the Environment, Land and Sea

- Local stakeholders Lombardy Region, Province of Brescia, Mountain

University - UNIMONT, Association Legambiente,

Orobie Valtellinesi Regional Park

ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Overview

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ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Venue

Nature Network of Camonica Valley

ADAMELLO PARK

Adamello Park is involved in the Rhaetian Triangle,

a pilot region both of the Alpine Convention and the

Alpbionet2030 project. This role of privileged

territorial laboratory was further enhanced by the

MaB UNESCO designation of Camonica Valley on

26th of July 2018. Such acknowledgment represents

an additional point of strength of Camonica Valley

area, already designated as UNESCO World

Heritage "Valle Camonica Rock Art", and a greater

commitment and responsibility, at the same time, to

enhance and promote this recognition.

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ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Venue

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ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Stakeholders

• Project Partners and Observers

• SAPA Network’s participants

• Local stakeholders

EXPERTS OF THE PARK: expert in nature protection; Botanist; Agronomist; Biologist;

Landscape architect; Biologist

RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS: UNIMONT – University of the Mountain

TERRITORIAL AUTHORITIES: Lombardy Region; Province of Brescia

OTHER: Legambiente Vallecamonica, CAI, Italia Nostra, Amici del Torrente Grigna,

Lontano Verde, Biodistretto, APAV, Ordine Ingegneri, Ordine Architetti, Ordine Geometri

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ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Organization

MEETING

An introductory meeting has

sought to illustrate the SACA

mapping methodology, to

discuss the maps and to

present the selected sites.

The meeting was also an

opportunity to present

significant experiences on the

topic, as the initiatives carried

out by Action Group 7 of

EUSALP.

SITE VISITS

The sites selected for the field

visit are of particular interest

for the local ecological

connectivity. Starting from the

analysis of the SACA

mapping, sites that present

critical connectivity aspects or

that are addressed by

defragmentation interventions

were identified.

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ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Meeting presentations

• Presentation of the mapping of the Strategic Alpine Connectivity

Areas – SACAs ALPARC Lead Partner ALPBIONET2030

• Priority initiatives of the Action Group 7 Green infrastructure of

EUSALP Lombardy Region

• The activities of UNIMONT for the valorization of the territory

and the ecosystems Mountain University – UNIMONT

• Presentation of Adamello Park and introduction of the sites of

the field visit Adamello Park

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ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Meeting Presentations

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SITE 1

Oglio River near

Losine

Ecological

connectivity

restoration through

defragmentation of

a river habitat

SITE 2

Industrial area in

Malonno Plain

Requalification of

critical situation of

ecological

connectivity

SITE 4

Malga Valley near

Guat Bridge

Environmental

requalification of

the woods impacted

by natural disasters

ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Site visits

Page 19: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 1 | Oglio River near Losine

INTERVENTION: Ecological connectivity restoration through

defragmentation of a river habitat

CONTEXT: Oglio River is one of the main ecological corridors of the

Lombard Regional Ecological Network, funds and implementation tools

are still scarce.

ACTIONS: [completed]

• Fish ramp, to allow the fish fauna, mainly Salmonidae, going upriver.

• Clusters for diversifying the fluvial mesohabitat.

• Peri-fluvial tree and shrub areas, aimed at marginalizing invasive species and

safeguarding the most interesting coenosis.

Page 20: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 1 | Oglio River near Losine

Page 21: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 1 | Oglio River near Losine

Page 22: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 1 | Oglio River near Losine

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SITE 2 | Industrial area in Malonno Plain

INTERVENTION: Requalification of critical situation of ecological

connectivity.

CONTEXT: Urban transformations with a significant impact on the

transversal environmental connections.

ACTIONS: [proposal]

• re-functionalization of the inactive buildings;

• water management using surfaces as rain gardens;

• open spaces design, recovering the symbolic relations between the two sides of the

plain, as well as the

• Oglio river;

• green infrastructures for crossing the main road SS42 along the industrial area.

Page 24: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 2 | Industrial area in Malonno Plain

Page 25: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 3 | Malga Valley near Ponte del Guat

INTERVENTION: Environmental requalification of the woods impacted

by natural disasters.

CONTEXT: Malga Valley, one of the most precious areas of Adamello

Park, last October was hit by the Vaja cloudburst (160 ha of forest

completely razed to the ground and 300 thousands m3 of trees.

ACTIONS: [proposal]

• systematic monitoring will show over time the impact these extreme events may

have for the fauna, large carnivores included

• concrete revision of the Lombard forest management plans

• research activities on a new modeling of the variables of these natural phenomena.

Page 26: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 3 | Malga Valley near Ponte del Guat

Page 27: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 3 | Malga Valley near Ponte del Guat

Page 28: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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SITE 3 | Malga Valley near Ponte del Guat

Page 29: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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ITALIAN FIELD VISIT | Conclusions

• Common approach emerges from the various interventions to restore

ecological connectivity demonstrated during the field visit: the relevance of

establishing a dialogue with stakeholders and local administrators, with technicians

and professionals, for making awareness of ecological value of certain spaces and

the project opportunities that can be put in place.

• Priority commitment of the Management Plan of the MaB of Camonica Valley:

foresees a number of actions aimed at raising awareness among local

administrations for sustainable urban planning, i.e. containment of land

consumption and redevelopment of the abandoned industrial areas.

• The establishment of a board/working group is an important first step:

initiatives like the field visit fulfills this need as an opportunity to "network" on

common topics and achieve agreed outcomes.

Page 30: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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OVERALL SAPA’S INVOLVEMENT

Identification of the SACAs and definition of the methodology• Evaluation and classification of the CSI indicators;

• Coordination and consultation with experts at the Ministry for the

Environment, the Italian partners and the protected areas of the SAPA

Network in the pilot regions;

• Definition of a document on the feasibility of maps for the Italian Alpine area.

Field visit for SACA mapping verification• Organization, in support of the Ministry of the Environment and, with the

involvement of the SAPA Network;

• Outcome document and final recommendations emerged from the debate

with local experts participating in the field visit. Pubblication within the 2nd

Report of the SAPA Network

Page 31: Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas · 2019. 10. 23. · Alpine Strategic Connectivity Areas Field visit “Strategic areas for ecological connectivity in the Italian Alps” (Adamello

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[email protected]

www.alpbionet2030.eu

CONTACTS

Paolo Angelini

[email protected]

Rayna Harizanova

[email protected]

Corrado Teofili

[email protected]

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