All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization...
-
Upload
alaina-dickerson -
Category
Documents
-
view
215 -
download
1
Transcript of All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization...
![Page 2: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
All living things share some basic properties.
Cellular Organization
Reproduction
Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)
Homeostasis
Heredity
Responsiveness
Growth and Development
Adapt Through Evolution
![Page 3: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Unicellular OrganismsEntire organism is made up of one single cell
Bacteria and protists
Smallest unit capable of all life functions
![Page 4: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Multicellular OrganismsThe organism is made up of many
cells
Cells have specialized functions within the organism
![Page 5: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Reproduction is the process of producing new organisms of the same type
Asexual ReproductionA single parent organism reproducing by itself
![Page 6: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Sexual ReproductionTwo different parent organisms contribute genetic
information
Involves the combination of male and female sex cells
![Page 7: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Living organisms need energy to grow, develop, repair damage, and reproduce
![Page 8: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Anabolism
The process of building up complex substances from simpler substances
Building up cells and cellular components
Photosynthesis
![Page 9: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Catabolism
The process of breaking down complex substances into simpler substances to release energy
Digestion
Cellular Respiration
![Page 10: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Metabolism
The total of all chemical reactions in an organism Anabolism + Catabolism = Metabolism
![Page 11: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
A stable state of conditions in the body that are necessary for life
Body temperature
Blood volume
pH balance
Water balance
![Page 12: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Genes carry hereditary information
Genes are composed of DNA
Heredity is the reason children resemble their parents
Mutations change DNA code and can be passed from generation to generation
![Page 13: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Organisms react to stimuli:
Light
Temperature
Odor
Sound
Gravity
Heat
Water
Pressure
An example is a plant’s leaves and stems growing toward light
![Page 14: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Growth means to get bigger in size
![Page 15: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Development involves a change in the physical form or physiological make-up of an organism
![Page 16: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Adaptation
A process that enables organisms to become better suited to their environment
Species obtain adaptations through evolution over great periods of time
![Page 17: All living things share some basic properties. Cellular Organization Cellular Organization Reproduction Reproduction Metabolism (Obtain and Use Energy)](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032801/56649dd95503460f94ace5f5/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
An Example of Adaptation
Desert plants have succulent waxy leaves and stems to store water and reduce water loss