Alert - Rights and Obligations in the Tender Process - September 2012

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    between Hannas unsuccessful tender and the Libraryfacility that was eventually built by the successful tenderer.

    In nding that the Library had not breached any obligation

    of condence, the Court determined that:

    Not every tender process will give rise to a tender

    process contract. In this case, the detailed tender

    regime established by the Library did give rise to a

    tender process contract.

    The mere fact of a tender process contract does

    not, of itself, import a duty of condentiality. Rather,

    the Court had to look to all the circumstances of the

    tender process. In this case, there was no express

    clause in the tender documentation on condentiality,

    but the Library was found to have an implied

    obligation of condentiality.

    The Library had not breached its obligation of

    condentiality as there was found to be no disclosure

    of any of Hannas tender information.

    Public tendering

    Requests for Tender issued by Commonwealth and State

    governments are undoubtedly subject to these principles.

    Indeed, the Court in the Hughes Aircraft Systemsdecision

    noted that a duty to deal fairly arose not only by reasonof the agreed guidelines in that case but should also

    be implied into the process contract as a necessary

    incident simply by reason that an agency of government

    or public body is expected to act fairly with those with

    whom it deals.

    Public tendering is further regulated by Procurement

    Guidelines as part of the responsible conduct of

    government business. In particular, Commonwealth

    and State Governments will each be subject to

    various obligations of condentiality in relation totender processes. Notably, the South Australian State

    Procurement Board lists as a key principle of purchasing,

    providing for ethical and fair treatment of participants

    by maintaining condentiality and respecting rights and

    obligations.

    The decision in the Wagdy Hannacase is a reminder

    for ofcers involved in issuing Requests for Tender to be

    aware of the condentiality obligations and other legal

    and contractual principles that can apply in the tender

    process.

    Lisa Jarrett

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