ALASKA NATURAL GAS SYMPOSIUM Regulatory Update
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Transcript of ALASKA NATURAL GAS SYMPOSIUM Regulatory Update
ALASKA NATURAL GAS SYMPOSIUM
Regulatory Update
J. Mark Robinson, DirectorOffice of Energy Projects
Federal Energy Regulatory CommissionDecember 2, 2004
Houston, Texas
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AlaskaNatural GasTransportation System andOther Pipelines
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FERC and AlaskaAncient History
1976 Congress passes the Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Act (ANGTA)
1977 FERC issues conditional certificates 1979Office of the Federal Inspector (OFI) established.1981Western Leg of the Alaska Natural Gas Transportation
System (ANGTS) – Pacific Gas Transmission – goes into service
1982 Eastern Leg of ANGTS – Northern Border Pipeline – goes into service
The Alaskan portion of ANGTS was not constructed.
1992OFI eliminated
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FERC and AlaskaRecent Events
2001 In May, National Energy Policy recommends expedited construction of an Alaskan pipeline to deliver natural gas to the lower 48 states.
2001 Alaska Natural Gas Interagency Task Force formed- Members include: Energy, State, Interior (BLM, MMS), DOT (OPS), FERC (Energy Projects), Joint Pipeline Office
2001 In August, H.R. 4 approved by House2004H.R.4837 with section titled “Alaska Natural Gas
Pipeline Act” approved and signed by President on October 13th.
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Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act Presumptions
The Act presumes that:• Public need for Alaskan project
exists• Adequate downstream capacity
exists to move the gas to markets in the Lower 48
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• Clarifies legal issue which allows Commission to consider any application for Alaskan natural gas transportation projects
• Clarifies ability to continue to process any modified application under the Alaskan Natural Gas Transportation Act of 1976
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act
Provisions
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• FERC must issue regulations for Alaskan pipeline capacity open season in 4 months
• FERC may order expansion• FERC may allow accommodation
for State of Alaska royalty gas• Only D.C. Circuit has judicial
review of FERC orders
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act
Provisions
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• Federal Coordinator is created for either type of project (i.e., ANGTA or NGA)
• Makes loan guarantee of up to $18 billion available to either type of project.
• If no application is filed in 18 months, then DOE must study alternatives.
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act
Provisions
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• A separate tax bill provides for:– Seven-year amortization of the
cost instead of 15 years– An enhanced oil recovery tax
credit for the cost of a gas conditioning plant on the North Slope
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act
Provisions
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• Must issue regulations governing the conduct of open seasons for Alaska natural gas transportation projects by February 10, 2005.
• Regulations must include procedures for the allocation of capacity.
• Final rule would be subject to rehearing after February 10.
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act Open Season
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The regulations must:• Include the criteria for and timing of any
open seasons;• Promote competition in the exploration,
development, and production of Alaska natural gas; and
• Provide the opportunity for the transportation of natural gas other than from the Prudhoe Bay and Point Thomson units when capacity exceeds the initial capacity during open seasons.
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act Open Season
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The open season regulations apply to:
• Any initial or (voluntary) expansion capacity on any Alaska natural gas transportation project.
• Does not apply to involuntary expansion if one is ordered under the Act.
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act Open Season
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Rulemaking Schedule11/18/04 – Commission issues NOPR12/03/04 – Public technical
conference in Anchorage, Alaska.12/17/04 – Written comments due on
NOPR02/09/05 – Commission issues final
rule.
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act Open Season
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• FERC is designated as the lead agency for NEPA processing.
• FERC is responsible for preparation of the EIS.
• Other federal agencies conducting reviews covered by the EIS shall comply with the deadlines established by FERC.
• The EIS prepared by FERC shall be adopted by the other federal agencies.
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act
Cooperation in Processing
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• NEPA Pre-filing process is expected to take 18 months
• When the formal application is filed:– Draft EIS issued in 12 months– Final EIS issued in 6 more months– Final order in 2 more months ( total
elapsed time 20 months )
Alaska Natural GasPipeline Act
Processing Timeline
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Post-CertificationTimeline
• Two to three years of preparation prior to construction– Financing– Fabrication of Equipment and Supplies
• Two to three years for construction– Majority of construction to be
performed in winter• One year of preparation (camps, roads)• Gas treatment plant