Airlines Financial Analysis

14
Financial Performance American Airlines vs. Continental Airlines Deborah Obasogie

Transcript of Airlines Financial Analysis

Financial Performance

American Airlines vs. Continental Airlines Deborah Obasogie

Company Profile

American Airlines

(AMR)

Type: Public

Founded: 1934

Headquarter: Forth Worth, TX

Industry: Transportation

Services: Airlines Services

Employees: 85,500 (2008)

Continental Airlines

(CAL)

Type: Public

Founded: 1934

Headquarter: Houston, TX

Industry: Transportation

Services: Airlines Services

Employees: 42,490 (2008)

Highlights

Ratios

Liquidity Solvency Profitability

2003 - 2008

Liquidity – Current Ratio

Continental appears to

have the advantage in

terms of paying their short

term debt over American.

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Rate

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Liquidity – Current Cash

Debt Coverage Ratio

Both are below 40%,

however Continental is

not as bad as

American. We will look

at Receivables

turnover ratio to

access the number of

times the company

collects receivables

during the period.

-0.20

-0.10

0.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Rate

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Liquidity – Receivables

Turnover Ratio

American appears to

be more stable in their

ability to turn its

receivables into cash

slightly quickly than

Continental. But it’s

very close..

Let’s look at Average

Collection Period to

look at the company’s

credit and collection

policies.

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00

16.00

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Tim

es

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Liquidity – Average

Collection Period

American appears to

be more stable in their

effectiveness of

company’s credit and

collection policies.

Therefore it has a

better likelihood of

paying its current

obligations. Although

Continental but has a

downward trend.

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Da

ys

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Solvency – Debt To Total

Assets Ratio

Both American & Continental

are relying on too much debt

financing & will have

increasing debt to pay in the

future. Continental, however

do not have as much financing

through debt as American.

Continental is better.

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

Rate

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Solvency – Cash Debt

Coverage Ratio

Both American and

Continental will have

troubles repaying their

debts with cash

generating from

operations, however

Continental will do better

than American. Both

companies are under 20%

which is cause for more

investigation. We’ll look at

times interest earned

ratio.

-0.06

-0.04

-0.02

0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.10

0.12

0.14

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Rate

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Solvency – Times Interest

Earned Ratio

American has more

ability to meet interest

expenses as they come

due than Continental.

American has more stable

and has a upward trend.

-80.00

-70.00

-60.00

-50.00

-40.00

-30.00

-20.00

-10.00

0.00

10.00

20.00

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Tim

es

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Profitability – Earnings Per

Share

We are looking at the

income earned on earn

share of common stock.

American’s income from

it’s stock is lower and

took a downward trend in

2008.

Continental’s income from

stock has experience

bumps, then climbs and

took a downward dive in

2008 as well.

-10.00

-8.00

-6.00

-4.00

-2.00

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Do

lla

rs

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Profitability – Gross Profit

Rate

American has definitely

had more growth and

periods of growth that

Continental.

Continental has steadily

decreased in growth

until 2008.

American experienced

growth when there were

very high fuels prices

and lower ticketing.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

American Airlines Continental Airlines

Profitability – Profit Margin

Ratio

Continental was a lot

more profitable than

American.

In spike of American

having more growth and

periods of growth than

Continental.

(effects of debt

obligations)

-0.10

-0.08

-0.06

-0.04

-0.02

0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Year

Rate

American Airlines Continental Airlines