Air Pollution Laws
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Transcript of Air Pollution Laws
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Air Pollution Laws
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What is its purpose?
As with water pollution, a complesystem of laws and regulations goverthe use of air pollution reductio
technologies.
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AIR QUALITY AND COMMON LAW
TORT LAW
PROPERTY LAW
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TORT LAW
Intentional Liability (nananadya)
Negligence (hindi sinasadya)
Strict liability (medyo sinadya)
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PROPERTY LAW
Nuisance is the most widely used form of common law actionconcerning the environment. Public nuisance involves unreasonabinterference with a right, such as the right to clean air, commoto the general public.
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STATUTORY LAW
Federal statutory law controlling air pollution began with the 1963 and 1967 Clean
Acts. Although these laws provided broad clean air goals and research money, they
did not apply air pollution controls throughout the entire United States, but only in
particularly dirty communities. In 1970 the Clean Air Act was amended to cover the
entire United States, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was crea
to promulgate clean air regulations and to enforce the Act. In 1977, provisions wer
added to the Clean Air Act to protect very clean areas (protection against signific
deterioration), to enforce against areas that were not in compliance, and to extethe compliance dates for automobile emission standards.
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National Ambient Air Quality Stand(NAAQS)
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National Ambient Air Quality Guideline for CriPollutants: Philippine Clean Air Act
of 1999.
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FAAs Airport Air Quality Model:Aviation Sectors Tool for Analysis ofCriteria and Hazardous Pollutants
ABSTRACT
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requires the use of the Emissions and
Dispersion Modeling System (EDMS) for air quality analyses of airport emission sour
(63FR18068)1
. Such an analysis may include an emissions inventory and/or a dispersion
analysis for both aviation and non-aviation sources at the airport. The FAA consider
aviation sources to include aircraft, auxiliary power units and ground supportequipment.
EDMS also offers the capability to model other airport emission sources that are no
aviation-specific, such as power plants, fuel storage tanks and ground access vehic
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WHAT DOES EDMS DO?
EDMS is a multiple emissions source model that calculates totalairport emissions that
vary both in space and time. The four dimensional approach allowfor airport emissions
to be dispersed for compliance demonstrations with local andnational ambient air quality
standards.
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CONCLUSIONS
FAA is committed to building a comprehensive environmental tool for the aviationsector
that relies on advanced algorithms and supported by the latest scientific knowledg
AEDT/EDMS5.1 marks a significant advancement in airport emissions modeling thro
multiple technical and user flexibility enhancements. These include improved airc
PM and HAPs estimation methods, the ability to dynamically compute aircraft
trajectories with their corresponding fuel burn and emissions, a sophisticated airpoconfiguration capability, and the flexibility to model multiple airports, scenarios, a
analysis years within the same study.
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