NATURAL RESOURCES & CONSERVATION Std- Sub- Environmental science 8 th.
Air - Emission Std PerMENLH 13 Th 2009 English
Transcript of Air - Emission Std PerMENLH 13 Th 2009 English
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REGULATION OF STATE MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT
NUMBER 13 OF 2009
ON
EMISSION QUALITY STANDARD OF IMMOBILE SOURCES FOR
OIL AND NATURAL GAS BUSINESS AND/OR ACTIVITY
THE STATE MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT,
Considering : a. that in the framework of conservation
of environment accommodating capacity,
it is necessary to make efforts of
controlling businesses and/or
activities causing environment
pollution;
b. that oil and natural gas business
and/or activity are potential to cause
environment pollution, therefore it is
necessary to control the emission
disposed into air;
c. that in consideration referred to in
letter a and letter b, and to
implement the provisions of Article 8
paragraph (1) of Government Regulation
Number 41 of 1999 on Air Pollution
Control, it is necessary to stipulate
Regulation of the State Minister of
Environment on Emission Quality
COPY
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Standard of Immobile Sources For Oil
and Natural Gas Business and/or
Activity;
In view of : 1. Law Number 23 of 1997 on Environment
Management (Statute Book of the
Republic of Indonesia Number 68 of
1997, Supplement to Statute Book of
the Republic of Indonesia Number
3699);
2. Law Number 22 of 2001 on Oil and
Natural Gas (Statute Book of the
Republic of Indonesia Number 136 of
2001, Supplement to Statute Book of
the Republic of Indonesia Number
4152);
3. Law Number 32 of 2004 on Regional
Government Administration (Statute
Book of the Republic of Indonesia
Number 125 of 2004, Supplement to
Statute Book of the Republic of
Indonesia Number 4437) as lastly
amended by Law Number 12 of 2008 on
Second Amendment to Law Number 32 of
2004 on Regional Government
Administration (Statute Book of the
Republic of Indonesia Number 59 of
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2008, Supplement to Statute Book of
the Republic of Indonesia Number
4844);
4. Government Regulation Number 27 of
1999 on Analysis on Environment
Impacts (Statute Book of the Republic
of Indonesia Number 59 of 1999,
Supplement to Statute Book of the
Republic of Indonesia Number 3838);
5. Government Regulation Number 41 of
1999 on Air Pollution Control (Statute
Book of the Republic of Indonesia
Number 68 of 1999, Supplement to
Statute Book of the Republic of
Indonesia Number 3853);
HAS DECIDED:
To lay down : REGULATION OF STATE MINISTER OF
ENVIRONMENT ON EMISSION QUALITY STANDARD
OF IMMOBILE SOURCES FOR OIL AND NATURAL
GAS BUSINESS AND/OR ACTIVITY.
Article 1
That which is meant in this Minister’s Regulation by:
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1. Crude oil is the result of natural process in the
form of hydrocarbon which, in the condition of
atmosphere compression and temperature in the form of
liquid or solid phase, including asphalt, mineral wax
or ozokerit and bitumen obtained from mining process,
but not including coal or other hydrocarbon deposit
in solid form obtained from activities not relating
to oil and natural gas business activity.
2. Natural gas is the result of natural process in the
form of hydrocarbon which, in the condition of
atmosphere compression and temperature is in the form
of gas phase obtained from the process of oil and
natural gas mining.
3. Exploration and production activities are activities
intended to obtain information on geological
condition in order to find and obtain the estimated
oil and natural gas reserve from the designated work
area and to produce oil and natural gas from the
designated work area, consisting of well drilling and
completion, development of transportation, storing
and processing facilities for separation and
purification of oil and natural gas in the field and
any other supporting activities.
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4. Processing is an activity of refining, obtaining
parts, improving quality and increasing the value
added of crude oil and/or natural gas, but not
including field processing.
5. Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) activity is an activity
of processing natural gas into liquid phase by
cooling process to the very low temperature at
atmosphere compression.
6. Oil and gas transport activities are activities of
transferring crude oil, natural gas and/or their
processed products from the work area or retaining
and processing place, including transportation of
natural gas by transmission and distribution pipe.
7. Oil and gas storing activities refer to activities of
receiving, collecting, retaining and release of crude
oil and/or natural gas.
8. Oil and gas commercial activities refer to activities
of purchase, sale, export, import of crude oil and/or
its processed products, including natural gas trade
by pipe.
9. Emission quality standard of oil and natural gas
business and or activity refers to the limit of
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maximum content of oil and natural gas activity
emission allowed to enter or to be entered into
ambient air.
10. Key parameter is the parameter set as the quality
standard according to the characteristics of emission
source.
11. Factor of oxygen correction is the correction of
calculation made on the result of measuring into a
result of corrected emission calculation on the
corrected concentration of oxygen so prescribed.
12. Calculation method of emission load is calculating
the emission load based on the activity data obtained
by calculating the system and other additional
parameters obtained from laboratory measurement or
standard factors.
13. Measuring method of emission load is calculating the
emission load based on continuous measuring of
concentration and flow of gas from emission source.
14. Emission source of combustion process is an emission
source producing emission from exothermic reaction
between fuel and oxygen, except the gas is burnt for
sulfur processing.
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15. Production process emission source is an emission
source producing emission other than from combustion
process resulting from intentional or unintentional
reactions between materials (compounds) or their
changes, including process of material decomposition
by thermal method and forming of materials used as
the raw materials of production process.
16. Fugitive emission source refers to emission
technically unable to go through stack, ventilation
or any other emission disposing system equal thereto.
17. Sulfur catching unit is a process unit for processing
gas pollutant containing sulfur converted into any
other products.
18. Boiler or steam generator or process heater or heat
treater is an equipment using liquid or gas fuel
having the function of producing hot water and/or
steam and/or for requirement of transferring other
energy.
19. Flaring is continuous or non-continuous combustion of
gasses produced by oil and gas operational activities
in stationary stack, either vertical or horizontal.
20. Venting is the release of hydrocarbon gasses
intentionally and continuously or non-continuously
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produced from oil and gas operational activities,
namely from fluid separation process into open air
through stationary stack.
21. Gas turbine is a machine having liquid or gas fuel
using gas flow for propelling turbine strips
consisting of compressor, burner and power generating
turbine.
22. Internal Combustion Engine or flaring motor is a
machine having fluid or gas fuel that changes heat
energy into mechanical energy by using reciprocal
machine by spark ignition or compression ignition.
23. Sulfur Thermal Oxidizer or acid gas incinerator is a
process unit for processing gas pollutant containing
sulfur by heat oxidation or incineration.
24. Glycol Dehydrator Vent is a release system of
hydrocarbon and steam emitted into atmosphere from
fluid drying system to separate water from gas or
natural liquid gas.
25. Open Burning is intentional burning of liquid or
solid material containing hydrocarbon in open pit,
drum or container, not including associated liquid in
soil incinerator and flaring in order to train fire
unit.
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26. Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit is a process of oil
cracking by using fine catalytic grains flowing
continuously between reactor and regenerator by using
air, oil steam and water steam as propelling
material.
27. Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit Catalyst Regenerator is
one or more regenerators constituting a part of fluid
catalytic cracking unit, in which regeneration
process of burn-off coke and catalyst or contact
material occurs, including regeneration of combustion
air blower.
28. Burn-off coke is charcoal separated from the surface
of Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit by combustion
process in catalyst regenerator.
29. Claus Sulfur Recovery Plant is a process unit taking
back sulfur from hydrogen sulfide by a reaction of
steam phase catalyst from sulfur dioxide and hydrogen
sulfide.
30. Sweetening Unit is a process unit separating H2S
and/or CO2 from sour natural gas flow.
31. Boil off gas is emission of methane gas from LNG
caused by ambient air heat and change of barometric
compression.
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32. Continuous Emission Measurement System, hereinafter
referred to as CEMS, is a system intended to
determine the quantity of content of an emission
parameter or flow rate by periodical measurement,
used in-site in stack or by extraction using a gauge
installed close to the stack therein excluding
measurement based on individual sampling from the
stack.
33. Normal condition refers to operational condition
according to operation design parameter.
34. Abnormal condition refers to operational condition
beyond normal operation parameter and still
controllable against the abnormal equipment system or
process so that the emission quality standard of oil
and natural gas activity is passed, covering the
condition at shutdown, start-up, upset or
malfunction.
35. Emergency is an occurrence or a series of occurrences
threatening and disturbing the life and living of
workers and or community caused by air pollution from
oil and natural gas activity and or business, which
could cause human mortality, environment damage, loss
of properties, and psychological impacts.
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36. Emergency response is a series of activities
conducted immediately at the time of occurrence of
emergency of air pollution control to handle any
arising bad impacts, covering activities of saving
and evacuating victims, properties, fulfillment of
basic requirements, protection, management of
refugees, infrastructures securing and recovering.
37. Minister is the minister coordinating government
affairs in environment management.
Article 2
Emission quality standard of immobile sources for oil
and natural gas business and/or activity herein
regulated includes emission quality standard of immobile
sources for business and/or activity of:
a. exploration and production of oil and natural gas;
b. oil processing unit;
c. LNG refinery; and
d. transportation, storing and trading of oil and
natural gas.
Article 3
(1) Emission of oil and natural gas exploration and
production activities as referred to in Article 2
letter A is originating from:
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a. combustion process covering emission from
internal combustion engine, gas turbine, boiler,
steam generator, process heater, heat treater,
and flare;
b. production process covering emission from
sweetening unit, sulfur catching unit, sulfur
thermal oxidation unit or acid gas incinerator,
and glycol dehydration release unit; and
c. fugitive covering emission caused by leakage of
valve, flange, pump, compressor, pressure release
instrument, drain / blowdown, leakage from
production process equipments and their
components, emission from storage tank and waste
water treatment installation, and casing head
test.
(2) Emission of oil processing unit as referred to in
Article 2 letter b is originating from:
a. combustion process covering emission sources from
internal combustion engine, gas turbine, boiler,
steam generator, process heater, and flare;
b. production process covering emission from fluid
catalytic cracking unit catalyst regenerator,
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emission from decoking process, sulfur catching
activity, and claus sulfur recovery plant; and
c. fugitive covering emission caused by leakage of
valve, flange, pump, compressor, pressure release
instrument, leakage from production process
equipments and their components, and emission
from storage tank and waste water treatment
installation.
(3) Emission of LNG refinery business and / or activity
as referred to in Article 2 letter c is originating
from:
a. combustion process covering emission from
internal combustion engine, gas turbine, boiler,
steam generator, process heater and flare;
b. production process covering emission from boil
off gas and acid gas incinerator; and
c. fugitive covering emission caused by leakage of
valve, flange, pump, compressor, pressure release
instrument, leakage from production process
equipments and their components, and emission
from storage tank and waste water treatment
installation.
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(4) Emission of transportation, storing and trading of
oil and gas as referred to in Article 2 letter d is
originating from:
a. combustion process from internal combustion
engine; and
b. fugitive covering emission caused by leakage of
valve, flange, pump, compressor, pressure release
instrument, leakage from production process
equipments and their components, and emission
from storage tank and waste water treatment
installation.
Article 4
(1) The quality standard of emission for oil and natural
gas business and / or activity regulated herein
covers:
a. the quality standard of emission originating from
combustion process as specified in Attachment I
constituting an integral and inseparable part of
this Minister’s Regulation;
b. the quality standard of emission originating from
production process as specified in Attachment II
constituting an integral and inseparable part of
this Minister’s Regulation;
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c. the quality standard of emission originating from
the process of blending of more than one (1) type
of fuel as specified in Attachment III
constituting an integral and inseparable part of
this Minister’s Regulation.
(2) The quality standard of emission from combustion
sources as referred to in paragraph (1) letter a
shall not apply to:
a. emission sources having the capacity below 100
hp;
b. emission sources operating cumulatively less than
1000 hours per annum;
c. emission sources used for purposes of emergency,
repair or maintenance activities that
accumulatively take place less than 200 hours per
annum; and/or
d. emission sources used to move a crane and welding
equipment as well as energy source for the
purpose of oil or gas drilling activities.
(3) For emission originating from combustion process at
the capacity < 25 MW or other equivalent units using
gas fuel:
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a. the quality standard for sulfur dioxide parameter
as specified in Attachment I points 1.a to 1.c is
not applied, if the sulfur content in the fuel is
less than or equal to 0.5% weight; and
b. the quality standard for particulate total
parameter as specified in Attachment I points
1.a. to 1.c. is not applied.
(4) The quality standard of emission originating from
flaring unit combustion process as specified in
Attachment I point 1.d. shall not apply for pilot
flaring and flaring of activities of well drilling
and maintenance, gas casing and gas migration from
oil well and storage tank.
Article 5
(1) Persons in charge of businesses and / or activities
shall report any emission sources not included in the
emission sources as referred to in Article 3.
(2) The quality standard for emission sources as referred
to in paragraph (1) shall be stipulated by the
Minister based on the emission quality standards as
referred to in Article 4 by considering the
suitability of characteristics of emission sources.
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Article 6
Any person in charge of oil and natural gas business and
/ or activity as referred to in Article 2 shall conduct:
a. emission inventorying;
b. emission management;
c. emission monitoring;
d. reporting of the result of emission monitoring; and
e. handling of air pollution emergency.
Article 7
(1) Emission inventorying as referred to in Article 6
letter a covers the activities of:
a. identification of emission source and the process
causing the emission to occur, including the name
or code used for identification of emission
source, coordinate point and parameter of main
emission produced from emission source;
b. calculation of emission load of key parameter and
CO2 from all emission sources available in the
authorized area of activity;
c. description of the method applied for calculating
the emission load;
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d. recording and description of the data of
activity, emission factor, oxidation factor and
conversion of each emission source, of which the
emission load is calculated;
e. documentation of proofs that can show the
correctness of activity data calculation used to
support the calculation of emission load; and
f. description of the approach used for taking
sample or analyzing to determine the net
calorific value, carbon content, emission factor,
oxidation and conversion factors for each
emission source.
(2) The calculation of emission load as referred to in
Article 7 paragraph (1) letter b shall be conducted
by using:
a. the method of emission load calculation; or
b. the method of emission load measuring.
(3) The method of emission load calculation as referred
to in paragraph (2) shall obtain the Minister’s
approval.
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Article 8
(1) The management of emission as referred to in Article
6 letter b shall consist of:
a. designation of persons in charge of activities of
emission inventorying, management, monitoring and
reporting of emission source and handling of air
pollution emergency;
b. providing, operation, maintenance and repair of
the facilities and infrastructures covering
prevention, treatment and ensuring that all
systems are well-operating so that the emission
disposed in normal condition meets the quality
standard;
c. providing, recording and filing of records or log
books relating to activities of operation,
maintenance and repair of facilities and
infrastructures of air pollution control; and
d. management of sources potential as fugitive
emission sources by inventorying and calculation
of pollution load from fugitive emission sources
and checking, maintenance and repair of
equipments regularly to prevent and reduce
emission of fugitive sources.
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(2) In performing emission management as referred to in
paragraph (1), the person in charge of business and /
or activity shall be prohibited from:
a. conducting open combustion of hydrocarbon fluid
or solid materials intentionally in open pit,
drum or container, not including associated
hydrocarbon fluid in soil flare and combustion
for training of fire fighting in the area of fire
training ground; and
b. disposing associated gas directly by venting,
except at the Minister’s permission.
(3) The prohibition as referred to in paragraph (2)
letter b shall not apply to venting from gas casing,
gas migration from oil and gas well, production
storage tank, gas-driven pneumatic device, gas driven
injection pumps, compressor ancillary system,
compressor seal system, pig launcher / receiver, well
completion / treatment / stimulation / work over /
testing / offloading, breather valves, and pressure
relief valves.
(4) Any person in charge of oil and natural gas business
and / or activity shall be required to completely
document the reasons for conducting venting based on
risk analysis and system integrity.
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Article 9
The emission monitoring as referred to in Article 6
letter c shall be conducted by:
a. CEMS; or
b. manual.
Article 10
(1) Any oil and gas business and / or activity that:
a. is already in operation or in construction phase
upon stipulation of this Minister’s Regulation,
shall install and operate CEMS in one of the
stacks with the highest pollution load
originating from emission source of combustion
process at the capacity over 25 MW, which is
calculated based on the emission load in the
initial phase of installing plan;
b. will be built after this Minister’s Regulation
has been stipulated shall install and operate
CEMS in the emission source stack by:
1. combustion process with fossil fuel operating
continuously at the capacity over 25 MW;
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2. combustion process with fossil fuel at the
capacity over 25 MW or less than 25 MW with
sulfur content in the fuel over 2% and
operating continuously;
3. fluid catalytic cracking unit catalyst
regenerator, sulfur recovery plant, and
carbon absorber in waste water treatment
system for activity of oil processing unit
and LNG Refinery; and
4. sweetening unit in the activity of onshore
natural gas processing.
(2) Any persons in charge of businesses and / or
activities conducting emission monitoring as referred
to in Article 9 letter a shall:
a. install an instrument in CEMS that can monitor
and measure the parameters of:
1. SO2, NOx, Opacity, O2, CO and flow rate and
calculating CO2 and Total Particulate for
emission source of combustion process;
2. SO2, NOx, Opacity, O2, CO and flow rate and
calculating CO2 and Total Particulate for
emission source of fluid catalytic cracking
unit catalyst regenerator;
3. SO2 and flow rate for emission source of claus
sulfur recovery plant;
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4. hydrocarbon and flow rate for emission source
of absorber carbon process in waste water
treatment system for activities of oil
processing unit and LNG refinery; or
5. flow rate for emission source and sweetening
unit in the activity of onshore natural gas
processing.
b. provide and operate monitoring facilities and /
or sampling by considering the aspects of
convenience in data taking, representation of
samples taken, data validity and work safety;
c. prepare and keep document / manual of quality
control and quality assurance to guarantee the
CEMS data quality produced as specified in
Attachment IV constituting an integral and
inseparable part of this Minister’s Regulation;
d. calculate the average result of monitoring in the
average hours with the unit adjusted to the unit
of quality standard for SO2, NOx, O2, CO
parameters and Flow Rate;
e. calculate the average result of monitoring in the
average hours with the unit adjusted to the
quality standard unit for opacity and temperature
parameters in the average per minute;
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f. keep and document the original record relating to
activities of calibration, repair and
maintenance, and adjustment conducted, including
digital record and / or chart record;
g. document abnormal condition by explaining the
date of commencement of event, the field name,
facility / unit, cause of event, complaints of
public and handling effort no longer than three
(3) work days after the abnormal condition has
occurred; and
h. keep the data as referred to in letter f and
letter g at the shortest for five (5) years.
Article 11
(1) The data of CEMS monitoring result shall be
considered valid if:
a. CEMS is operated according to the specification
of performance as written in the manual;
b. CEMS is operated according to the criteria of
quality assurance written in the manual;
c. there is no part of CEMS not functioning;
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d. calibration or zero drift of the gauge does not
exceed 2x calibration drift performance
specification;
e. calibration or zero drift check of the monitoring
instrument is conducted according to the schedule
written in the manual;
f. the emission source is operating or producing the
pollutant according to the parameter monitored;
g. the average data are calculated based on valid
data;
h. the average data per one (1) minute consist of at
least 75 percent of the result of valid data
reading;
i. the average data per one (1) hour consist of at
least 75 percent of the result of valid data
reading; and
j. the average daily data consist of at least 18
valid data in the average per hour.
(2) The data of CEMS monitoring result meet the quality
standard if 95% or more of the data of result of
daily average measure for 3 months meet the quality
standard.
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Article 12
(1) The emission monitoring as referred to in Article 9
letter b shall apply for emission originating from:
a. combustion process by the design capacity:
1. smaller or equal to 570 KW or any other unit
equivalent thereto, conducted at least once
(1) in three (3) years;
2. 570 KW up to 3 MW or any other unit
equivalent thereto, conducted at least once a
(1) year;
3. greater than 3 MW or other equivalent unit,
conducted at least once (1) in six (6)
months;
b. production process, conducted at least once in
six (6) months.
(2) Any persons in charge of businesses and / or
activities conducting monitoring as referred to in
paragraph (1) shall be required to:
a. record and document the data of activity /
condition of facility operation or emission
source such as the quantity of fuel used per time
unit, total electric power produced per time unit
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if relating to combustion process for producing
electricity, sulfur content of fuel (% weight),
net calorific value of fuel, operational time,
and heat input, if the emission source is
relating to combustion process;
b. measure the sulfur content in fossil fuel once
every six (6) months for emission sources not
using SO2 emission quality standard, but using
Sulfur content parameter in fuel as quality
standard;
c. document any abnormal condition by explaining the
date of commencement of event, field name,
facility / unit, cause of incident, public
complaints and management effort for maximum
three (3) work days after the abnormal condition
occurs;
d. provide and operate the facilities of monitoring
and / or sampling by considering the aspect of
convenience in data taking, representation of the
samples taken, data validity and work safety;
e. document the date of sampling, laboratory
conducting the sampling, name of person in charge
of sampling or analysis; and
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f. keep the result of laboratory analysis and
document of sampling method and / or method used
by laboratory for sample analyzing.
Article 13
(1) The reporting of emission monitoring result as
referred to in Article 6 letter d includes the
reports of:
a. result of emission inventorying as referred to in
Article 7 paragraph (1) letter a, letter b,
letter c, letter d and letter f;
b. result of CEMS monitoring according to the
reporting format as specified in Attachment V.b.,
covering:
1. the report of result of daily average
monitoring;
2. the report of period and amount of parameter
content resulting from measure in excess of
the quality standard;
3. the report of grounds of measure result in
excess of the quality standard;
4. the report of period of non-operating CEMS;
5. the report of summary of abnormal condition
as referred to in Article 10 paragraph (2)
letter g.
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c. result of manual monitoring and summary of
abnormal condition according to the reporting
format as specified in Attachment V.a.
(2) The persons in charge of business and / or activity
shall report the result of monitoring as referred to
in paragraph (1) to the Minister with the copy to the
governor, regent / mayor and agency assigned in oil
and natural gas sector at least:
a. annually for the result of emission inventorying
as referred to in paragraph (1) letter a;
b. quarterly for the result of CEMS monitoring as
referred to in paragraph (1) letter b; and
c. six (6) monthly for the result of manual
monitoring and the summary of abnormal condition
as referred to in paragraph (1) letter c.
Article 14
The handling of air pollution emergency as referred to
in Article 6 letter e includes:
a. description on the organization responsible for
handling of emergency, including organizational
structure, role and responsibility and mechanism of
decision making;
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b. procedure for analyzing the risk and response to
emergency;
c. description on the plan and procedure of emergency
response, including detailed description of the
equipments and location, procedure, training, warning
procedure and communication system;
d. procedure for conducting test, evaluation and
modification of emergency plan;
e. performing emergency handling according to the
prescribed procedure, including activities of saving
and evacuating the victims, properties, fulfillment
of basic requirements, protection, management of
refugees, saving, and recovery of infrastructures and
facilities; and
f. notification to the Minister with copy to the
governor, regent / mayor and agency assigned in oil
and natural gas sector, in case of emergency no
longer than 1x24 hours and the written report no
longer than 7x24 hours after the incident according
to Attachment V.c hereto.
Article 15
If the result of study on Environment Impacts Analysis
(AMDAL) for oil and natural gas business and / or
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activity requires any stricter quality standard of
emission from immobile sources than the quality standard
of emission of immobile sources as referred to in the
Attachment hereto, the quality standard of emission of
immobile sources required by AMDAL shall apply.
Article 16
This Minister’s Regulation coming into effect, Decree of
the State Minister of Environment Number 129/2003 on
Quality Standard of Emission of Oil and Natural Gas
Business and / or Activity shall be revoked and declared
null and void.
Article 17
This Minister’s Regulation shall come into effect one
(1) year commencing as of the date of stipulation.
Stipulated in Jakarta
on: 24th April 2009
STATE MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT,
signed
RACHMAT WITOELAR
A true copy of its original
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Attachment I
Regulation of State Minister
of Environment
Number : 13/2009
Date : 24th April 2009
EMISSION QUALITY STANDARD OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS
INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY
EMISSION SOURCE OF COMBUSTION PROCESS
1.a. Quality Standard of Emission of Combustion Process
from Combustion Engine In
No.
CAPACITY
FUEL
PARAMETER
MAXIMUM
CONTENT
(mg/Nm3)
METHOD
1. < 570
KWth
Oil Nitrogen Oxide
(NOx) stated as
NO2
1000 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005
Carbon Monoxide
(CO)
600 SNI 19-
7117.10- 2005
Gas Nitrogen Oxide
(NOx) stated as
NO2
400 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005
Carbon Monoxide
(CO)
500 SNI 19-
7117.10- 2005
2. > 570
KWth
Oil Total
Particulate
150 SNI 19-
7117.12- 2005
Sulfur Dioxide
(SO2)
800 SNI 19-
7117.3.1- 2005
or Method 6,
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6C USEPA
Nitrogen Oxide
(NOx) stated as
NO2
1000 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005 or Method
7, 7E USEPA
Carbon Monoxide
(CO)
600 SNI 19-
7117.10- 2005
or Method 3,
3A and 3B
USEPA
Gas Total
Particulate
50 SNI 19-
7117.12- 2005
Sulfur Dioxide
(SO2)
150 SNI 19-
7117.3.1- 2005
or Method 6,
6C USEPA
Nitrogen Oxide
(NOx) stated as
NO2
400 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005 or Method
7, 7E USEPA
Carbon Monoxide
(CO)
500 SNI 19-
7117.10- 2005
or Method 3,
3A and 3B
USEPA
Note:
Gas volume is measured in standard condition (25°C and
compression 1 of atmosphere) and all parameters are
corrected by O2 at 13%.
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1.b. Quality Standard of Emission of Combustion Process
from Gas Turbine
No.
FUEL
PARAMETER
MAXIMUM
CONTENT
(mg/Nm3)
METHOD
Total Particulate 100 SNI 19-7117.12-
2005
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 650 SNI 19-7117.3.1-
2005 or Method 6,
6C USEPA
Nitrogen Oxide (NOx)
stated as NO2
450 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005 or Method 7,
7E USEPA
1. Oil
Opacity 20% SNI 19-7117.11-
2005
Total Particulate 50 SNI 19-7117.12-
2005
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 150 SNI 19-7117.3.1-
2005 or Method 6,
6C USEPA
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 150 SNI 19-7117.3.1-
2005
2. Gas
Nitrogen Oxide (NOx)
stated as NO2
320 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005 or Method 7,
7E USEPA
Note:
Gas volume is measured in standard condition (25°C and
compression 1 of atmosphere) and all parameters are
corrected by O2 at 15% in dry condition.
36
1.c. Quality Standard of Emission of Combustion Process
from Boiler, Steam Generator, Process Heater, Heat
Treater
No.
FUEL
PARAMETER
MAXIMUM
CONTENT
(mg/Nm3)
METHOD
Total Particulate 150 SNI 19-7117.12-
2005
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 1200 SNI 19-7117.3.1-
2005 or Method 6,
6C USEPA
Nitrogen Oxide (NOx)
stated as NO2
800 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005 or Method 7,
7E USEPA
1. Oil
Opacity 20% SNI 19-7117.11-
2005
Total Particulate 50 SNI 19-7117.12-
2005
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 150 SNI 19-7117.3.1-
2005 or Method 6,
6C USEPA
Nitrogen Oxide (NOx)
stated as NO2
400 SNI 19-7117.5-
2005 or Method 7,
7E USEPA
2. Gas
Opacity 20% SNI 19-7117.11-
2005
Note:
1. Gas volume is measured in standard condition (25°C
and compression 1 of atmosphere).
37
2. All parameters are corrected by O2 at 5% for oil fuel
in dry condition except for opacity.
3. All parameters are corrected by O2 at 3% for gas fuel
in dry condition except for opacity.
1.d. Quality Standard of Emission of Combustion Process
from Flaring Unit
No.
PARAMETER
MAXIMUM CONTENT
(%)
METHOD
1. Opacity 40 SNI 19.7117.11-2005
STATE MINISTER OF
ENVIRONMENT,
signed
RACHMAT WITOELAR
A true copy of its original.
Deputy of MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT
of Environment Compliance,
signed
Ilyas Asaad
38
Attachment II
Regulation of State Minister
of Environment
Number : 13/2009
Date : 24th April 2009
EMISSION QUALITY STANDARD OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS
INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY
EMISSION SOURCE OF PRODUCTION PROCESS
2.a. Quality Standard of Emission of Sulfur Catching
Unit
No.
SULFUR FEED
RATE
(TON/DAY)
MINIMUM
SULFUR
RECOVERY
(%)
METHOD
1. <2 70%
2. 2-10 85%
3. 10-50 95%
4. >50 97%
Method of measuring of Sulfur
Feed Rate and Efficiency
Recovery using USEPA 40 CFR
Part 60 subpart 60.644 method
or equivalent method approved
by the State Minister of
Environment.
39
2.b. Quality Standard of Emission of Sulfur Thermal
Oxidation Unit
No.
PARAMETER
EMISSION
QUALITY
STANDARD
(mg/Nm3)
METHOD
1. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 2600 SNI 19-7117.3.1-
2005
Note:
Gas volume is measured in standard condition (25°C and
compression 1 of atmosphere) and dry condition and O2
correction at 0%.
2.c. Quality Standard of Emission of Glycol Dehydration
Release Unit
No. PARAMETER EMISSION QUALITY STANDARD METHOD
1. VOC as Total
Petroleum
Hydrocarbon
Efficiency of processing
of Emission of hydrocarbon
content of minimum 95%, or
0.8 kg VOC as TPH per mscf
hydrated gas averaged for
24 hours
Calculation of
Mass Balance
EPA Method 8260
Note:
Gas volume is measured in standard condition (25°C and
compression 1 of atmosphere) and dry condition and O2
correction at 0%.
40
2.d. Quality Standard of Emission of Fluid Catalytic
Cracking Unit Catalyst Regenerator
No. PARAMETER QUALITY
STANDARD
(mg/Nm3)
METHOD
(%)
1. Particulate 400 SNI 19-7117.12- 2005
2. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 1500 SNI 19-7117.3.1- 2005 or
Method 6, 6C USEPA
3. Nitrogen Oxide (NO2) 1000 SNI 19-7117.5- 2005 or
Method 7, 7E USEPA
4. Hydrocarbon 200 -
Note:
Gas volume is measured in standard condition (25°C and
compression 1 of atmosphere) and dry condition and O2
correction at 0%.
2.e. Quality Standard of Emission of Claus Sulfur
Recovery Plant for system not completed with gas
incinerator
No. PARAMETER QUALITY
STANDARD
(mg/Nm3)
METHOD
1. Particulate 400 SNI 19-7117.12- 2005
2. Reduced Sulfur
Content
450 SNI 19-7117.7- 2005
3. Nitrogen Oxide (NO2) 1000 SNI 19-7117.5- 2005 or
Method 7, 7E USEPA
41
4. Hydrocarbon 200 -
5. Particulate 400 SNI 19-7117.12- 2005
Note:
1. Result of measuring is stated in dry condition and O2
correction at 0%.
2. Reduced Sulfur Content is hydrogen sulfide (H2S),
carbonyl sulfide (COS) and Carbon disulfide (CS2).
2.f. Quality Standard of Emission of Claus Sulfur
Recovery Plant for system completed with gas
incinerator
No. PARAMETER QUALITY
STANDARD
(mg/Nm3)
METHOD
1. Particulate 400 SNI 19-7117.12- 2005
2. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 1500 SNI 19-7117.3.1- 2005
or
Method 6, 6C USEPA
3. Nitrogen Oxide (NO2) 1000 SNI 19-7117.5- 2005
or
Method 7, 7E USEPA
4. Hydrocarbon 200
Note:
Gas volume is measured in standard condition (25°C and
compression 1 of atmosphere) and all parameters are
corrected by O2 at 0%.
42
STATE MINISTER OF
ENVIRONMENT,
signed
RACHMAT WITOELAR
A true copy of its original.
Deputy of MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT
of Environment Compliance,
signed
Ilyas Asaad
43
Attachment III
Regulation of State Minister
of Environment
Number : 13/2009
Date : 24th April 2009
EMISSION QUALITY STANDARD OF FUEL BLENDING ACTIVITY
(MIX FUEL)
BME(x,m) = [(BME(x,f1) * Q(f1)) + (BME(x,f2) * Qf2))] / Qt
Notes:
BME(x,m) = Emission quality standard for parameter x, if
fuel blending is conducted.
BME(x,f1) = Emission quality standard of parameter x, for
f1 fuel.
Q(f1) = Actual heat of fuel f1 supplied to the system.
BME(x,f2) = Emission quality standard of parameter x, for
f2 fuel.
Q(f2) = Actual heat of fuel f2 supplied to the system
Qt = Total energy requirement.
Calculation example:
Oil refinery activity for boiler unit at the capacity
less than 25 MW, using mix fuel between gas (fuel 1= f1)
and oil (fuel 2= f2) with the composition as follows:
44
Total Energy requirement Qt : 5*106 KCal
Actual energy supply of gas fuel Q(f1) : 2*106 KCal
Actual energy supply of oil fuel Q(f2) : 3*106 KCal
Emission quality standard for boiler in activity
of Oil Processing Unit – parameter of gas fuel
particulate (see table of Emission quality
standard in Oil activity) BME(f1) : 0 mg/Nm3
Emission quality standard for boiler in activity
of Oil Processing Unit – parameter of oil fuel
particulate (see table of Emission quality
standard in Oil activity) BME(f2) : 300 mg/Nm3
BME(particulate,m) = [0* 2*106] + [300* 3*106] / 5*106
= 180 mg/Nm3
The same calculation method is also conducted for other
parameters.
STATE MINISTER OF
ENVIRONMENT,
signed
RACHMAT WITOELAR
A true copy of its original.
Deputy of MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT
of Environment Compliance,
signed
Ilyas Asaad
45
Attachment IV
Regulation of State Minister
of Environment
Number : 13/2009
Date : 24th April 2009
DOCUMENT OF MANUAL OF QUALITY CONTROL AND QUALITY
ASSURANCE
Part I: Quality Control and Quality Assurance Plan
1. Policy and objective of Quality Control and Quality
Assurance
2. Document control system
3. Reference of CEMS regulation and CEMS system
description
4. Organizational structure and person in charge
5. Facilities, equipments and inventorying of spare
parts
6. Method and procedure: data analysis and acquisition
7. Calibration and supervision of Quality Control
8. Maintenance: preventive
9. Audit system
10. Audit performance
11. Corrective action program
12. Report
13. Textbooks
46
Part II: Standard Operating Procedure
1. Start up and operation
2. Daily CEMS system inspection / preventive care
3. Calibration procedure
4. Procedure of preventive care
5. Audit 1 procedure: gas cylinder audit
6. Audit 2 procedure: relative accuracy test audit
7. Procedure of Audit System
8. Procedure of Back Up Data
9. Training Procedure
10. CEMS Security System
11. Procedure of Data Reporting
Attachment:
A. CEMS specification and regulation reference
B. Test reference method
C. Form
STATE MINISTER OF
ENVIRONMENT,
signed
RACHMAT WITOELAR
A true copy of its original.
Deputy of MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT
of Environment Compliance,
signed
Ilyas Asaad
47
Attachment V
Regulation of State Minister
of Environment
Number : 13/2009
Date : 24th April 2009
REPORTING FORMAT OF MONITORING OF EMISSION AND EMERGENCY
OF AIR POLLUTION OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS ACTIVITY AND /
OR BUSINESS
V.a. Manual Monitoring of Emission
REPORT OF MANUAL MONITORING OF
EMISSION OF IMMOBILE SOURCES FOR OIL AND NATURAL GAS
BUSINESS AND / OR ACTIVITY
PERIOD: SEMESTER [ ] OF [ ]
COMPANY’S IDENTITY
COMPANY NAME :
COMPANY ADDRESS
Road :
Regency/Municipality :
Province :
Tel./Fax. No. :
ACTIVITY ADDRESS
Road :
Regency/Municipality :
Province :
Tel./Fax. No. :
IDENTITY OF EMISSION SOURCE
Name of Emission Source :
Type of Emission Source :
Name/Code of Stack :
Dimension of Stack
- Diameter :
- Length x Width :
- Height :
Fuel :
Capacity
Sulfur Content in Fuel :
Operational Time (hours) :
48
Date of Sampling: Testing Laboratory:
MONITORING RESULT
CONCENTRATION NO PARAMETER UNIT ANALYZING
METHOD
QUALITY
STANDARD Measured1 Corrected2
1. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) mg/Nm3
2. Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) mg/Nm3
3. Total Particulate mg/Nm3
4. Carbon Monoxide (CO) mg/Nm3
5. Carbon Dioxide (CO2) mg/Nm3
6. Opacity %
7. Oxygen (O2) %
8. Flow Rate (v) m/second
SUMMARY OF ABNORMAL INCIDENT
No. DATE OF INCIDENT DESCRIPTION OF
INCIDENT
PUBLIC COMPLAINT EFFORT OF
HANDLING
1.
2.
3.
4.
Note: Attach the Result of Laboratory Analysis
[ ], 20[ ]
Person in Charge of Activity
([ ])
1 Measured concentration is concentration measured directly and
manually before oxygen correction is conducted. 2 Concentration adjusted to oxygen correction factor.
49
V.b. Monitoring of Emission by CEMS
REPORT OF MONITORING BY CEMS OF
EMISSION OF IMMOBILE SOURCES FOR OIL AND NATURAL GAS
BUSINESS AND / OR ACTIVITY
PERIOD: SEMESTER [ ] OF [ ]
COMPANY’S IDENTITY
COMPANY NAME :
COMPANY ADDRESS
Road :
Regency/Municipality :
Province :
Tel./Fax. No. :
ACTIVITY ADDRESS
Road :
Regency/Municipality :
Province :
Tel./Fax. No. :
IDENTITY OF EMISSION SOURCE
Name of Emission Source :
Type of Emission Source :
Name/Code of Stack :
Dimension of Stack
- Diameter :
- Length x Width3 :
- Height :
Fuel :
Capacity :
Sulfur Content in Fuel :
Operational Time (hours) :
MONITORING RESULT
Parameter: [ ]
No. Date Daily
average
concentration
(mg/Nm3)
Daily
average
Flow Rate
(m/second)
Data Percentage
Exceeding
Quality
Standard
(%)4
Non-
Operating
CEMS
Percentage
(%)5
Emission
Source
Operation
Time
(hours)
3 For stack having square section. 4 Data percentage exceeding quality standard is the excess number of
data divided by total daily data stated in percentage (%).
50
Parameter: [ ]
No. Date Daily
average
concentration
(mg/Nm3)
Daily
average
Flow Rate
(m/second)
Data Percentage
Exceeding
Quality
Standard
(%)
Non-
Operating
CEMS
Percentage
(%)
Emission
Source
Operation
Time
(hours)
SUMMARY OF ABNORMAL INCIDENT
No. DATE OF INCIDENT DESCRIPTION OF
INCIDENT
PUBLIC COMPLAINT EFFORT OF
HANDLING
1.
2.
3.
4.
[ ], 20[ ]
Person in Charge of Activity
([ ])
5 Percentage of non-operating CEMS is the duration of CEMS not
operating (calibration, CEMS problem) per day stated in percentage
(%).
51
V.c. Report of Emergency of Air Pollution Control
FORMAT OF REPORT OF EMERGENCY OF AIR EMISSION OF
OIL AND NATURAL GAS BUSINESS AND OR ACTIVITY
COMPANY NAME:
ACTIVITY ADDRESS
Regency/Municipality :
Province :
Tel./Fax. No. :
Email :
SUMMARY OF INCIDENT
Date of commencement of incident/time
Location (specify the field name)
Facility / Unit (specify the brand, year made, operation started,
design and operational capacities)
Description of emergency
Cause of incident
Is the incident able to overcome? If yes, when?
Is there any public complaint caused by this incident?
Correction measure conducted
Long-term correction measure (prevention) planned
Note: attach handling procedure
Person in Charge of Activity
([ ])
52
STATE MINISTER OF
ENVIRONMENT,
signed
RACHMAT WITOELAR
A true copy of its original.
Deputy of MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT
of Environment Compliance,
signed
Ilyas Asaad
Diterjemahkan dari naskah bahasa Inggris oleh Kintawati Purnomo, S.Pd., penerjemah resmi dan bersumpah yang diangkat oleh Gubernur KDKI Jakarta dengan SK No. 5226/1998.