Air Calculation & Products of Combustion Calculation

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Demo calculation for Air and Products of combustion.

Transcript of Air Calculation & Products of Combustion Calculation

  • 1 Carbon 56.8

    2 Hydrogen 3.7

    3 Sulphur 2

    4 Oxygen 7

    5 Nitrogen 1.3

    6 Moisture 12.5

    7 Ash 16.7

    S.no. Calculated Parameters Values1 Theoritical Air (kg/100kg of fuel) 759

    2 Theoritical Oxygen requirement (kg/100kg of fuel) 176.11

    3 Total Nitrogen (kg/100kg of fuel) 582.9

    S.no. Particulars Values

    1 Theoretical CO2 % for Bituminous Coal (% by vol.) 18.6

    2 Considering Actual CO2 % for Bituminous Coal (% by vol.) 15

    3 Excess Air (%) 24

    4 Air for combustion after considering Excess Air (kg/100 kg of fuel) 941.16

    Calculating Air requirement for a given Coal Ultimate Analysis

    S No. Constituents % Compositon

    Calculation of Excess Air

    EA= Theoretical CO2%/Actual CO2 %

  • S.no. Particulars CO2 H20

    1 Molecular Mass of each gas 44 18

    2 kg of gas/100 kg of fuel 208.3 33.3

    3 Moisture (kg/100 kg of fuel) 12.5

    4 Specific Vol. at STP in m3/kg 0.51 1.25

    5 Volume of gas/100 kg of fuel (Wet) 106.24 57.25

    6 % by Volume (Wet) 16.84 4.96

    7 Volume of gas/100 kg of fuel (Dry) 106.24 0

    6 % by Volume (Dry) 18.52 0

    S.no. Excess Air % 0% 10%

    1 kg Air/100 kg of fuel 0 75.9

    2 kg of Oxygen/100 kg of fuel 0 17.62

    3 kg of Nitrogen/100 kg of fuel 0 58.29

    S.no. Particulars CO2 H20

    1 Molecular Mass of each gas 44 18

    2 kg of gas/100 kg of fuel 208.3 45.8

    3 Specific Volume at STP in m3/kg 0.51 1.25

    4 Volume of gas/100kg of fuel (Wet) 106.24 57.25

    5 % by Volume (Wet) 14.19 7.65

    6 Volume of gas/100 kg of fuel (Dry) 106.24 0

    5 % by Volume (Dry) 15.36 0

    Products of Combustion

    Table 1:- If only Theoretical Air is considered

    Table 2:- Considering different amount of excess air the products of combustion shall vary

    Table 3:- If Excess air is also considered lets say (20%)

  • SO2 N2 Total

    64 28

    4 582.9

    0.35 0.8

    1.4 466.32 631.21

    0.13 42.49

    1.4 466.32 573.96

    0.25 81.25

    20% 30% 40%

    151.8 227.7 303.6

    35.23 52.84 70.45

    116.58 174.87 233.16

    SO2 N2 O2 Total Remarks

    64 28 32 As Known

    4 699.48 35.23 Refering above 2 tables

    0.35 0.8 0.7

    1.4 559.59 24.67 749.15 As solved in Table 1

    0.19 74.7 3.3 100

    1.4 559.59 24.67 691.9

    0.21 80.88 3.57 100

    22.4/Mol. Mass of each gas

    (2)+(3)*(4)

    Products of Combustion

    Table 1:- If only Theoretical Air is considered

    Remarks

    eg. C+O2--->CO2 i.e. 56.8+(8/3*56.8)

    As per the Ultimate Analysis received

    Table 2:- Considering different amount of excess air the products of combustion shall vary

    Table 3:- If Excess air is also considered lets say (20%)

    Remarks

    Considering Previous values

    Considering Previous values

    Considering Previous values