Air Calculation & Products of Combustion Calculation
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Transcript of Air Calculation & Products of Combustion Calculation
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1 Carbon 56.8
2 Hydrogen 3.7
3 Sulphur 2
4 Oxygen 7
5 Nitrogen 1.3
6 Moisture 12.5
7 Ash 16.7
S.no. Calculated Parameters Values1 Theoritical Air (kg/100kg of fuel) 759
2 Theoritical Oxygen requirement (kg/100kg of fuel) 176.11
3 Total Nitrogen (kg/100kg of fuel) 582.9
S.no. Particulars Values
1 Theoretical CO2 % for Bituminous Coal (% by vol.) 18.6
2 Considering Actual CO2 % for Bituminous Coal (% by vol.) 15
3 Excess Air (%) 24
4 Air for combustion after considering Excess Air (kg/100 kg of fuel) 941.16
Calculating Air requirement for a given Coal Ultimate Analysis
S No. Constituents % Compositon
Calculation of Excess Air
EA= Theoretical CO2%/Actual CO2 %
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S.no. Particulars CO2 H20
1 Molecular Mass of each gas 44 18
2 kg of gas/100 kg of fuel 208.3 33.3
3 Moisture (kg/100 kg of fuel) 12.5
4 Specific Vol. at STP in m3/kg 0.51 1.25
5 Volume of gas/100 kg of fuel (Wet) 106.24 57.25
6 % by Volume (Wet) 16.84 4.96
7 Volume of gas/100 kg of fuel (Dry) 106.24 0
6 % by Volume (Dry) 18.52 0
S.no. Excess Air % 0% 10%
1 kg Air/100 kg of fuel 0 75.9
2 kg of Oxygen/100 kg of fuel 0 17.62
3 kg of Nitrogen/100 kg of fuel 0 58.29
S.no. Particulars CO2 H20
1 Molecular Mass of each gas 44 18
2 kg of gas/100 kg of fuel 208.3 45.8
3 Specific Volume at STP in m3/kg 0.51 1.25
4 Volume of gas/100kg of fuel (Wet) 106.24 57.25
5 % by Volume (Wet) 14.19 7.65
6 Volume of gas/100 kg of fuel (Dry) 106.24 0
5 % by Volume (Dry) 15.36 0
Products of Combustion
Table 1:- If only Theoretical Air is considered
Table 2:- Considering different amount of excess air the products of combustion shall vary
Table 3:- If Excess air is also considered lets say (20%)
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SO2 N2 Total
64 28
4 582.9
0.35 0.8
1.4 466.32 631.21
0.13 42.49
1.4 466.32 573.96
0.25 81.25
20% 30% 40%
151.8 227.7 303.6
35.23 52.84 70.45
116.58 174.87 233.16
SO2 N2 O2 Total Remarks
64 28 32 As Known
4 699.48 35.23 Refering above 2 tables
0.35 0.8 0.7
1.4 559.59 24.67 749.15 As solved in Table 1
0.19 74.7 3.3 100
1.4 559.59 24.67 691.9
0.21 80.88 3.57 100
22.4/Mol. Mass of each gas
(2)+(3)*(4)
Products of Combustion
Table 1:- If only Theoretical Air is considered
Remarks
eg. C+O2--->CO2 i.e. 56.8+(8/3*56.8)
As per the Ultimate Analysis received
Table 2:- Considering different amount of excess air the products of combustion shall vary
Table 3:- If Excess air is also considered lets say (20%)
Remarks
Considering Previous values
Considering Previous values
Considering Previous values