AGEC 432 – Finance Spring 2007 Structure of Financial Statements.
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Transcript of AGEC 432 – Finance Spring 2007 Structure of Financial Statements.
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AGEC 432 – FinanceSpring 2007
Structure of Financial Statements
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Annual Consolidated Balance Sheet
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Basic Structure of the Balance Sheet
Assets: Liabilities and Net Worth:
Current assets Current liabilities
plus Intermediate assets plus Intermediate liabilities
plus Long term assets plus long term liabilities
plus Net worth
equals Total assets equals Total liabilities and net worth
Assets: Liabilities and Net Worth:
Current assets Current liabilities
plus Intermediate assets plus Intermediate liabilities
plus Long term assets plus long term liabilities
plus Net worth
equals Total assets equals Total liabilities and net worth
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Basic Structure of Income Statement
Value of farm productionMinus Farm expensesEquals Income from operationsPlus Gain (loss) on sale of intermediate and long term assetsEquals Net farm incomePlus Nonfarm incomeEquals Income (loss) before taxes and extraordinary itemsMinus Provision for income taxesEquals Income before extraordinary itemsPlus Extraordinary itemsEquals Net income
Value of farm productionMinus Farm expensesEquals Income from operationsPlus Gain (loss) on sale of intermediate and long term assetsEquals Net farm incomePlus Nonfarm incomeEquals Income (loss) before taxes and extraordinary itemsMinus Provision for income taxesEquals Income before extraordinary itemsPlus Extraordinary itemsEquals Net income
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Basic Structure of Cash Flow Statement
Cash availableMinus Cash requiredEquals Cash available less cash requiredPlus Savings withdrawalsEquals Cash positionPlus Net borrowingMinus Other uses of cashMinus Additions to savingsEquals Ending cash balance
Cash availableMinus Cash requiredEquals Cash available less cash requiredPlus Savings withdrawalsEquals Cash positionPlus Net borrowingMinus Other uses of cashMinus Additions to savingsEquals Ending cash balance
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Cash Available Segment
Cash available:
Beginning cash $0
Crop receipts $0
Livestock receipts $0
Breeding livestock receipts $0
Livestock product receipts $0
Other cash farm revenue $0
Nonfarm wages and salaries $0
Other nonfarm cash revenue $0
Gain on asset sale $0
Gifts and other cash available $0
Total cash available $0
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Cash Required SegmentCash required: Total operating expenses $0Income tax payments $0Intermediate term loan payments: Interest payments $0 Principal payments $0Long term loan payments: Interest payments $0 Principal payments $0Capital expenditures: Machinery and motor vehicles $0 Breeding livestock $0 Buildings and improvements $0 Land $0 Family living expenses $0Other cash required $0 Total cash required $0
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Annual Ending Cash Balance
Cash available minuscash required + Savings withdrawal $0= Cash position + New borrowing: $0 Intermediate term loans $0 Long term loans $0 Short term loans $0 Total new borrowing - Other uses of cash: $0 Short term loan payments: $0 Interest payments $0 Principal payments $0 Additions to saving $0 = Ending cash
$0
$0
$0
$0
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Monthly Cash Available
January
February March
Cash available:
Beginning cash
Crop receipts
Livestock receipts
Breeding livestock receipts
Livestock product receipts
Other cash farm revenue
Nonfarm wages and salaries
Other nonfarm cash revenue
Gain on asset sale
Gifts and other cash available
Total cash available
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
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Monthly Cash RequiredCash required: Total operating expenses $0Income tax payments $0Intermediate term loan payments: Interest payments $0 Principal payments $0Long term loan payments: Interest payments $0 Principal payments $0Capital expenditures: Machinery and motor vehicles $0 Breeding livestock $0 Buildings and improvements $0 Land $0 Family living expenses $0Other cash required $0 Total cash required $0
January February March
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Monthly Cash PositionJanuary February March
Cash availableCash requiredSavings withdrawalCash position
Indicates monthly cash flowsurpluses or deficits beforeborrowing on a LOC…
Indicates monthly cash flowsurpluses or deficits beforeborrowing on a LOC…
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Debt Repayment Capacity Statement
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Repayment Capacity from Operations…..
Debt Repayment Capacity Report
Farm sources of term debt repayment capacity: Net income Adjustments to net income: Plus Depreciation Less (plus) the gain (loss) on sale of assets Less Nonfarm income Less Family living withdrawals Less Gifts to others Subtotal Term debt repayment capacity from operations
$0 $0
$0$0$0$0$0$0 $0
$0
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Remaining Capacity from Operations….
Uses of farm term debt repayment capacity:
Principal payments on term debt
Downpayments on new capital purchases
Deliquent notes payable
Current uses
Farm capacity less current payments
$0
$0
$0
$0 $0
$0
Term debt repayment capacity fromoperations less current uses…
Term debt repayment capacity fromoperations less current uses…
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Total Repayment Margin
Other sources of term debt repayment capacity:
Gain (Loss) on sale of intermediate and long term assets
Nonfarm income
Other sources (e.g., gifts received)
Subtotal
Capital replacement and term debt margin
$0
$0
$0
$0 $0
$0
Funds available after accountingFor other sources…
Funds available after accountingFor other sources…