After the Civil War, African-Americans faced R.A.C.I.S.M. Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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Transcript of After the Civil War, African-Americans faced R.A.C.I.S.M. Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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After the Civil War, African-Americans faced
R.A.C.I.S.M.R.A.C.I.S.M.
Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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R.Racist Jim Crow lawsRacist Jim Crow laws
Enforced between 1876-1965
Racial segregation in public life
Separate water fountains, public schools, public bath houses, restaurants, public libraries, buses and rail cars
Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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A.African-Americans African-Americans look to courtslook to courts
Blacks sue for rights
W.E.B. Dubois led fight in courts
Often times lost
Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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C.Cities: “Great Cities: “Great Migration” to NorthMigration” to North
Blacks migrated to northern cities
Left for improved economic opportunity and to escape racism
Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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I. Intimidation: lynchingsIntimidation: lynchings
Ku Klux Klan (KKK) formed after war
Intimidated, attacked, and lynched African-Americans
President Grant sent in army to stop KKK
Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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S.Supreme Court: Supreme Court: Plessy Plessy v. Fergusonv. Ferguson
Infamous court case, 1896
Approved racial segregation
Said “separate but equal” okay
Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?
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M.Mass movement: Mass movement: NAACPNAACP
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Led by W.E.B. Dubois
Pushed for equal rights in court
Chapter 1: An Age More Golden than Gilded?