African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard...

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African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific” rules (Chapter 2), modern linguists often study other dialects and variations of the language, exposing true methods and logic behind seemingly illogical or poor grammar. Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

Transcript of African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard...

Page 1: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific” rules (Chapter 2), modern linguists often study other dialects and variations of the language, exposing true methods and logic behind seemingly illogical or poor grammar.

Page 2: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Interpret the following sentences into Standard English:

Page 3: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

1. AAVE: She BIN had dat han'-made dress.

Page 4: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

1. AAVE: She BIN had dat han'-made dress.

SE: She's had that hand-made dress for a long time, and still does.

Page 5: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

1. AAVE: She BIN had dat han'-made dress.

SE: She's had that hand-made dress for a long time, and still does.

Page 6: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

2. AAVE: Befo' you know it, he BE done aced de tesses.

Page 7: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

2. AAVE: Befo' you know it, he BE done aced de tesses.

SE: Before you know it, he will have already aced the tests.

Page 8: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

3. AAVE: Ah 'on know what homey BE doin.

Page 9: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

3. AAVE: Ah 'on know what homey BE doin.

SE: I don't know what my friend is usually doing.

Page 10: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

4. AAVE: Can't nobody tink de way he do.

Page 11: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

4. AAVE: Can't nobody tink de way he do.

SE: Nobody can think the way he does.

Page 12: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

5. AAVE: I ast Ruf could she bring it ovah to Tom crib.

Page 13: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

5. AAVE: I ast Ruf could she bring it ovah to Tom crib.

SE: I asked Ruth if/whether she could bring it over to Tom's place.

Page 14: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:

Page 15: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:1. He eat. (present) “He is eating.”

Page 16: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:1. He eat. (present) “He is eating.”2. He be eating. (habitual) “He is usually eating.”

Page 17: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:1. He eat. (present) “He is eating.”2. He be eating. (habitual) “He is usually eating.”3. He been eating. (remote past) “He has been eating for a long time.”

Page 18: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:4. He been ate. (remote past) “He ate a long time ago.”

Page 19: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:4. He been ate. (remote past) “He ate a long time ago.”5. He done ate. (completive) “He has already eaten.”

Page 20: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:4. He been ate. (remote past) “He ate a long time ago.”5. He done ate. (completive) “He has already eaten.”6. He been done ate. (remote past completive) “He finished eating a long time ago.”

Page 21: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

African American Vernacular English

Verb Strings:7. He had done ate. (completive) “He had already eaten.”

Page 22: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

1. He eat. (present) “He is eating.”2. He be eating. (habitual) “He is usually eating.”3. He been eating. (remote past) “He has been eating for a long time.”4. He been ate. (remote past) “He ate a long time ago.”5. He done ate. (completive) “He has already eaten.”6. He been done ate. (remote past completive) “He finished eating a long time ago.”7. He had done ate. (completive) “He had already eaten.”

Page 23: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

1. He eat. (present) “He is eating.”2. He be eating. (habitual) “He is usually eating.”3. He been eating. (remote past) “He has been eating for a long time.”4. He been ate. (remote past) “He ate a long time ago.”5. He done ate. (completive) “He has already eaten.”6. He been done ate. (remote past completive) “He finished eating a long time ago.”7. He had done ate. (completive) “He had already eaten.”

Page 24: African American Vernacular English Just as those who study linguistics have dissected Standard Written English and broken the language down into “scientific”

Green, Lisa "Study of Verb Classes in African American English." Linguistics and Education 7, 1994.

1. He eat. (present) “He is eating.”2. He be eating. (habitual) “He is usually eating.”3. He been eating. (remote past) “He has been eating for a long time.”4. He been ate. (remote past) “He ate a long time ago.”5. He done ate. (completive) “He has already eaten.”6. He been done ate. (remote past completive) “He finished eating a long time ago.”7. He had done ate. (completive) “He had already eaten.”