AFRICA GEOGRAPHY UNIT 1 REVIEW€¦ · grasses bordering the Sahara where desertification is a...
Transcript of AFRICA GEOGRAPHY UNIT 1 REVIEW€¦ · grasses bordering the Sahara where desertification is a...
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AFRICA
GEOGRAPHY
UNIT 1
REVIEW
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Where do most people in Egypt live?
Along the Nile River
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What country
is this?
SOUTH
AFRICA
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In the Sahel, overgrazing and drought
have resulted in a decrease in the
grassland region. What is this process
called?
DESERTIFICATION
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What country
is this?
DEMOCRATIC
REPUBLIC
OF THE
CONGO
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What country in Africa is losing its rainforest the fastest today due to its huge
population?
Nigeria
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Explain why the population
of the Sahara is low.
LIMITED ACCESS TO WATER
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What country
is this?
SUDAN
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Swahili is a mixture of which two languages?
Arabic and Bantu
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Which concept relates to religion
rather than ethnicity?
a. Kimba is Ashanti.
b. Mustafa follows the Quran.
c. Kemal is a nomadic herder.
d. Jambo speaks Swahili.
B
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What country
is this?
EGYPT
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Name the mixed ethnic group, who
mostly lives in North Africa and the
Middle East.
ARABS
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Where is a majority of wildlife in Africa found?
The Savanna
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What lake is
this?
LAKE
VICTORIA
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Name the vast, dry area that
stretches across North Africa.
SAHARA DESERT
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What River is
this?
CONGO
RIVER
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Name the region of short
grasses bordering the Sahara
where desertification is a
problem.
The Sahel
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What country in Africa was divided into two countries in 2011?
Sudan
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What River is
this?
NILE
RIVER
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Which statement BEST describes the result of
fertile soil along the Niger River?
A. East Africa is the population center of Africa.
B. South Africa is the population center of Africa.
C. North Africa is the population center of Africa.
D. West Africa is the population center of Africa.
D
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What does the word “Swahili” mean?
One who lives on the coast
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What country
is this?
SOUTH
AFRICA
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Some regions in Africa battle with
widespread famine. What is
famine?
EXTREME SHORTAGE OF FOOD
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What country
is this?
KENYA
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People in Egypt use chemical fertilizers to help them grow crops. What is a negative
effect of these fertilizers for the soil?
Salt buildup
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What River is
this?
NIGER
RIVER
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The ______________ is the longest
and most important river in West
Africa.
NIGER
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What lake is
this?
LAKE
TANGANYIKA
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What is the biggest threat to the savanna?
The increasing number of people in the region
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The development of the Swahili language was a direct
result of
A. The mixing of the Bantu and Arabic cultures
B. The mixing of the Bantu and Swahili cultures
C. The mixing of the Ashanti and Arabic cultures
D. The mixing of the Bantu and Ashanti cultures
A
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What is significant about the Nile River?
Longest river in the world/flows north
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WHAT
COUNTRY
IS THIS?
NIGERIA
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What is the largest desert in the world?
Sahara Desert
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Where does a majority of African wildlife live in Africa?
The Savanna
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What desert is
this?
THE
KALAHARI
DESERT
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Which geographical area can be found along most of Africa’s
equator?
Tropical Rainforest
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What River is
this?
CONGO
RIVER
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What is a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau that
is usually formed by erosion?
Escarpment
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What lake is
this?
LAKE
TANGANYIKA
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What desert in Africa is about the same size as the United States?
The Sahara
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What landform separates Morocco from the Sahara desert?
Atlas Mountains
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What Region
is this?
THE
SAHARA
DESERT
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What is a small place where trees are able to
grow and where people can live with grazing
animals and a few crops?
Oasis
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ATLAS
MOUNTAINS
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What ethnic group believes that the safety of their nation depends on the Golden
Stool?
Ashanti
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What Region
is this?
THE
SAHEL
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The Sahara divides Africa into two regions. What are these two regions?
Northern Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa
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What River is
this?
NIGER
RIVER
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What items were traded across the Sahara by caravan?
Salt and Gold
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What language to Arabs speak?
Arabic
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Which body of water does the Nile River flow into?
The Mediterranean Sea
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What is the spread of deserts called?
Desertification
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In the Sahel, what is leading to desertification?
Overgrazing by animals
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Where are Arabs mainly found?
Northern Africa and the Middle East
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What ethnic group is found in Central and Southern Africa?
Bantu
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What is a drought?
A lack of rainfall for an extended period of time
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What is silt?
Rich soil carried into an area by rivers/flooding
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What is the deepest lake in Africa?
Lake Tanganyika
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Due to poor farmland in the Sahel, where are most people choosing to move?
Into cities
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What ethnic group is found in East Africa, especially Kenya?
Swahili
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Why is the rainforest shrinking?
Deforestation
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What is the largest lake in Africa?
Lake Victoria
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What group of people first started clearing large areas of the rainforest?
Europeans
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What is a major problem with the Nile River today?
Pollution
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What two things does deforestation lead to?
Desertification and Soil Erosion
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What desert is found in Southern Africa?
Kalahari Desert
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What is the world’s longest river?
Nile River
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In what country are the Ashanti people found?
Ghana
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In what country did the Bantus come from?
Nigeria
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What religion was brought to Africa from the Middle East?
Islam
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What country
is this?
DEMOCRATIC
REPUBLIC
OF THE
CONGO
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Explain why the population
of the Sahara is low.
LIMITED ACCESS TO WATER
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What country
is this?
SUDAN
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Which concept relates to religion
rather than ethnicity?
a. Kimba is Ashanti.
b. Mustafa follows the Quran.
c. Kemal is a nomadic herder.
d. Jambo speaks Swahili.
B
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What country
is this?
EGYPT
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Name the mixed ethnic group, who
mostly live in North Africa and the
Middle East.
ARABS
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What lake is
this?
LAKE
VICTORIA
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Name the vast, dry area that
stretches across North Africa.
SAHARA DESERT
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Name the region of short
grasses bordering the Sahara
where desertification is a
problem.
The Sahel
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Which statement BEST describes the result of
fertile soil along the Niger River?
A. East Africa is the population center of Africa.
B. South Africa is the population center of Africa.
C. North Africa is the population center of Africa.
D. West Africa is the population center of Africa.
D
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What River is
this?
NILE
RIVER
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Some regions in Africa battle with
widespread famine. What is
famine?
EXTREME SHORTAGE OF FOOD
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What country
is this?
KENYA
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Name the 3 regions that were
involved in the Triangle Slave
Trade.
Europe, Africa,
Americas
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ATLAS
MOUNTAINS
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The ______________ is the longest
and most important river in West
Africa.
NIGER
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The development of the Swahili language was a direct
result of
A. The mixing of traditional African and Arabic cultures
B. The mixing of the Bantu and Swahili cultures
C. The mixing of the Ashanti and Arabic cultures
D. The mixing of the Bantu and Ashanti cultures
A