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THE ADVOCATE Page 1 August 2015
services to people of limited means
(or to other qualified
organizations).
The desire to serve exists among
most members of the legal
community. However, the
challenge for many is in finding a
way to provide meaningful pro
bono legal assistance without
becoming overextended or running
afoul of certain employment
restrictions. Fortunately, the
Baltimore County Bar Association
(BCBA) offers several avenues
through which pro bono and low
bono commitments can be fulfilled.
Each bar year, the BCBA sponsors
two Pro Bono Workshops in
partnership with Legal Aid and the
Maryland Volunteer Lawyers.
These half-day workshops are held
on Saturdays at the Community
College of Baltimore County
campuses. The workshops offer an
opportunity for members of the
community to meet one-on-one
with trained lawyer volunteers to
discuss topics such as wills and
advance directives, bankruptcy,
expungement of criminal records,
THE ADVOCATE
Newsletter of The Baltimore County Bar Association
Inside This Edition
Program Registrations Pg 25
Calendar of Events Pg 3
Civil Law Update Pg 16
Civics & Law Academies Pg 19
Classified Ads Pg 30
Court Notices Pg 6
Criminal Law Update Pg 20
Event Schedule Pg 12
Executive Council Pg 4
Land Record E-Recording Pg 13
Lawyers Assistance Pg 14
Past Presidents’ Dinner Pg 8
Pro Bono Nominations Pg 10
Registration Form Pg 15
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
by Hon. Vicki Ballou-Watts
VOLUME XXV, NO. 2 August 2015
Continued on page 2
BlueRidge Bank - Signature Sponsor
THE CASE FOR
PRO BONO SERVICE
Can a busy practitioner offer
meaningful pro bono legal services
without providing direct
representation? Do opportunities
exist for government attorneys to
offer pro bono legal assistance? Do
“young” lawyers make a difference
in the lives of others through pro
bono efforts? Can members of the
judiciary aid the cause for pro bono
by helping to train volunteer
lawyers? The answer to all of these
questions is “yes!”
Since the economic downturn in
2007, the housing foreclosure crisis,
the drop in IOLTA interest rates and
the resulting cuts in pro bono agency
resources, the need for Pro Bono
Publico legal service (“for the public
good”) is greater than ever.
Maryland Rule of Professional
Conduct 6.1 reminds us that “[a]
lawyer has a professional
responsibility to render pro bono
publico legal service.” Under the
rules, a lawyer in full-time practice
should aspire to provide at least 50
hours of pro bono or low bono
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THE ADVOCATE Page 2 August 2015
landlord/tenant matters, consumer protection, veterans’
issues and government benefits.
“Lawyer in the Lobby” is another BCBA- sponsored
pro bono program. Every second Wednesday of the
month, at least two lawyers are available to provide a
20-minute consultation on civil, non-family law
matters such as: Landlord-Tenant, Collections,
Consumer, Small Claims, Wills and Probate matters.
These consultations take place between 4:30 pm to
6:30 pm in the lobby of the Circuit Court.
Low Bono fees are available to
qualified applicants for initial
consultations through the BCBA
Reduced Fee Family Law panel. This
panel offers a reduced rate for the
initial consultation and a lower than
normal retainer fee if the attorney and
client enter into a formal agreement
for representation.
If a criminal defendant doesn’t qualify
for representation through the Public
Defender’s office, he or she may still
meet the income eligibility
requirements for a criminal defense
attorney at a reduced fee through the
BCBA Lawyer Referral Information
Service – particularly in District Court
cases. There are many opportunities
for lawyers to offer low bono services
once they apply and meet the program
requirements.
Short-term pro bono activities like the
BCBA Pro Bono Workshop are also sponsored by the
Pro Bono Resource Center of Maryland, Maryland
Volunteer Lawyers Service, Legal Aid, Women’s Law
Center and various organizations throughout the state.
These limited scope programs allow busy practitioners
to receive free training and provide time-limited but
valuable legal assistance to the public.
Participation in pro bono service is an excellent way
for newly-admitted lawyers (or lawyers seeking
experience in other areas) to receive training for free,
in exchange for a commitment to accept one or more
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
Continued from page 1
pro bono cases. Judges are able to contribute to the pro
bono cause by serving as presenters during the training
sessions. I have had the pleasure of serving as a
panelist for several pro bono training programs and
look forward to participating again this fall.
Government attorneys are also good candidates for
participation in pro bono projects so long as their
employer approves the participation. And, many
government agencies encourage their attorneys to give
back. During the recent Maryland State Bar
Association Conference, Prince George’s County
Assistant State’s Attorney
Benjamin E. Rupert received a
pro bono award for his work on
an expungement project. It’s
also important to note that in
2005, the Baltimore County
Office of Law received the
BCBA’s Pro Bono firm award.
Government lawyers can and
do make a difference.
National Pro Bono Week takes
place from October 25-31 this
year. During the week, the
BCBA will recognize a lawyer
and/or law firm for significant
pro bono service. If you know
of a worthy recipient, please
submit the completed
nomination form to the bar
association office no later than
September 10, 2015. Click the
link here for details.
Historically, BCBA members have demonstrated a
commitment to providing pro bono and low bono
services to those in need. We welcome new
volunteers to the pro bono team. Will you join us?
Hon. Vicki Ballou-Watts
President, Baltimore County Bar
Association
August 2015
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THE ADVOCATE Page 3 August 2015
CALENDAR OF EVENTS
Program/Event Registration Form can be found on page 15
Individual flyers can be found on with the online registration for
each program on our website calendar.
August 2015
4 LRIS Committee Planning Meeting, 4 p.m., Mezz 08
5 Solo & Small Firm Committee Planning Meeting, 5 p.m., Mezz 08
6 Public Awareness & Speakers Committee Planning Mtg, 5 pm, Mezz 08
10 Real Property Committee Planning Meeting, 5 pm, Mezz 08
12 Lawyer in the Lobby w/Volunteer Attorneys, 4:30 - 6:30 p.m.
12 Estates & Trusts Committee Planning Meeting, 5 p.m., Mezz 08
18 UM Law School Student Organizations’ Fair, 2 p.m.
19 Constitution & ByLaws Committee Meeting, 5 p.m., Mezz 08
20 Technology Committee Planning Meeting, 12 Noon, Mezz 08
21 O’s Night At The Yard (vs. Minnesota Twins), Flite Deck !
25 Memorial Committee Planning Meeting, 5 p.m., Mezz 08
26 Fee Arbitration Committee Meeting, 4 p.m., Mezz 08
26 ADR Committee Planning Meeting, 5 p.m., Mezz 08
26 UB Law School Student Organizations’ Fair, 4:30 p.m.
31 CLE Committee Planning Meeting, 5 p.m., Mezz 08
September 2015
7 Courts and Bar Office CLOSED, in observance of Labor Day
9 Family Law Dinner, “Meet & Greet,” 6 p.m., Towson Golf & CC
10 Membership Kick-Off Event, 5 p.m., Greene Turtle, Towson
18 UB Law Alumni Golf Tournament, 8 a.m., Mt. Pleasant
24 Annual Crab Feast, 6 p.m., Ocean Pride, 1534 York Road, Lutherville
29 SLLZ, Meet & Greet the County Council, 5 p.m., WTP Towson Office
2015-16 Officers
Executive Council Keith R. Truffer Michael W. Siri
Jay D. Miller
Stanford G. Gann Jr. John G. Turnbull III
Lisa Y. Sett les
T. Wray McCurdy,
Immediate Past President
Alexander C. Steeves, YL Chair
The Advocate Laurie Wasserman,
Committee Chair
Doris D. Barnes
Thomas S. Basham
Associate Editors
Contributing Writers C. Theresa Beck
Catherine A. Dickinson
Sondra M. Douglas
Jason S. Garber
Jonathan M. Herbst
Robert C. Lidston
Danielle Moore
Margaret M. McKee
Cecilia B. Paizs
G. Darrell Russell
Brittany L. Stouffer
Laurie Wasserman
Kathleen M. Wobber
Catherine F. Woods
The Advocate is a monthly publication of the Baltimore County Bar Association informing its members about current events relating to law. Articles do not necessarily reflect the official position of the BCBA and publication does not constitute an endorsement of views expressed. The contents of advertisements are the responsibility of the advertisers and are not recommendations or endorsements by The Advocate. Publication deadline: 5th of the month preceding publication.
President
Pres-Elect
Secretary
Treasurer
Hon. Vicki Ballou-Watts
Robert J. Thompson
Adam T. Sampson
Rebecca A. Fleming
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THE ADVOCATE Page 4 August 2015
MEET THE BCBA EXECUTIVE COUNCIL
President
Hon. Vicki Ballou-Watts
Circuit Court for Baltimore
County
Secretary
Adam T. Sampson
Adelberg, Rudow, Dorf &
Hendler, LLC
Treasurer
Rebecca A. Fleming
Turnbull, Nicholson &
Sanders
Keith R. Truffer
Royston, Mueller, McLean &
Reid
Michael W. Siri
Bowie & Jensen, LLC Jay D. Miller
Law Offices of Peter G.
Angelos
President-Elect
Robert J. Thompson
Law Office of Robert J.
Thompson
Members interested in serving on the Baltimore County Bar Association Executive Council submit a letter
of interest to be considered by the Nominations Committee, prior to December 31st each year. Once
elected, that person begins a ten-year track of leadership service.
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THE ADVOCATE Page 5 August 2015
MEET THE BCBA EXECUTIVE COUNCIL
Stanford G. Gann Jr.
Levin & Gann
John G. Turnbull III
Law Offices of John Grason
Turnbull III
Lisa Y. Settles
Pessin Katz Law, P.A.
Immediate Past President
T. Wray McCurdy
Law Office of T. Wray
McCurdy
Young Lawyers Chair
Alexander C. Steeves
Alperstein & Diener, P.A.
Executive Director
Doris D. Barnes
Among many other duties, Executive Council Members liaison to the various committees of the
BCBA, and participate in leadership trainings offered by the MSBA, ABA, and
National Conference of Bar Presidents.
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THE ADVOCATE Page 6 August 2015
COURT NOTICES
FAMILY LAW DIVISION
ANNOUNCEMENT
The Family Law Division of the Circuit Court for Baltimore County has made many changes in the last year
relating to processing, assignment and handling of cases by both Magistrates and Judges. We are interested in
your feedback on all aspects of the handling of Family Law cases. We hope to continue to improve the way
Family Law cases are handled in our Court.
Please feel free to provide comment and feedback to Judge Jakubowski on any aspect of the management of
these cases.
Judge Ruth A. Jakubowski
Family Law Coordinating Judge
From the Chambers of Kathleen Gallogly Cox
Circuit Administrative Judge & County Administrative Judge
July 2015
The following Judges will serve in the
Family Division for six months,
effective January 1, 2016
Judge Ruth A. Jakubowski
Judge Michael J. Finifter
Judge Robert E. Cahill, Jr.
Judge Sherrie R. Bailey
Judge Nancy M. Purpura
Judge Julie L. Glass
The following Judges will serve in the
Family Division for six months,
effective July 1, 2016
Judge Kathleen Gallogly Cox
Judge Susan Souder
Judge Vicki Ballou-Watts
Judge Judith C. Ensor
Judge Paul J. Hanley
New Judge
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THE ADVOCATE Page 7 August 2015
HB 54 (Chapter 488) from this year 's legislative session was enacted which requires a new surcharge for
civil cases. The Circuit Court Real Property Records Improvement Fund surcharge will increase filing
fees as follows:
For any new case where there is a $55 surcharge, there will be an additional $30 required;
For any appeal where there is a $50 fee, there will be an additional $11 required;
For any pleading where the cost schedule states a
$25 fee, there will be an additional $6 required;
For the following two new case types, the fees will be $25 plus the $55 surcharge and an additional $30
required not $6.
Request to register Foreign Judgment
Request for Deposition/Out of State Witness
E ffective July 1, 2015, the new Uniform Statewide Subpoena form will be available, pursuant to Maryland
Rules 2-510, 3-510, 4-265, and 4-266. While the content of the forms will be the same, there will be individu-
al subpoena forms for each circuit and district court. This was necessary to ensure that the seal of the issuing
court, as well as the appropriate clerk’s signature, appears on the subpoena form.
Attorneys will be able to access the form electronically by registering through the MDEC e-filing portal, even if they
are not current MDEC users. They will receive an email blast containing instructions on how to register, as well as how
to access the forms. Additionally, a notice will be placed on the Judiciary’s website.
Self-represented litigants must obtain the paper subpoena from the appropriate court. However, if a self-represented liti-
gant is registered to electronically file, they will have access to the subpoena portal, but will be discouraged from utiliz-
ing that functionality. Carla Jones will email the subpoena form to each Clerk of the Circuit Court. District Court Head-
quarters will distribute the paper subpoena form to each district court location.
If you have any questions regarding the subpoena form, please contact Carla Jones at [email protected] or 410-
260-3526 for circuit court inquiries; or Polly Harding at [email protected] or 410-260-1210 for District
Court inquiries. For questions concerning registration, please contact Tara Glover at [email protected] or 410-
260-1088.
PLEASE NOTE: Members have advised, that in order to register for the MDEC and access the statewide subpoena
form, you must first download Microsoft Silverlight plug-in, in order to access the Maryland.tylerhost.net. Additional
assistance may be available by calling 1-800-297-5377.
COURT NOTICES
FILING FEES INCREASE FOR
CIRCUIT COURT CIVIL CASES
EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2015
Uniform Statewide Subpoena Form
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THE ADVOCATE Page 8 August 2015
PAST PRESIDENTS’ DINNER by John Grason “Jack” Turnbull III
The Past Presidents and Executive Council of the
Baltimore County Bar Association descended upon
the Baltimore Country Club on June 25, 2015, for
the 25th Annual Past Presidents’ Dinner. President
T. Wray McCurdy performed his last official act as
President of the Association, thanking all of the
past Presidents for their toil and dedication to the
Association and its members, and welcoming The
Honorable Vicki Ballou-Watts as President, who
officially began her term on July 1, 2015.
The dinner is an opportunity for past and present
leaders of the Association to relax, share grossly
exaggerated stories, laugh together, and pass along
the benefit of institutional knowledge and guiding
wisdom. While there are no formal speeches, the
highlight of the evening was Bob Romadka’s (our
eldest living President – 1976) recitation of how the
Bar Association Office came to be located in the
courthouse shortly after its completion. It involved
some old school political maneuvering, that for better
or worse, no longer exists today. Rings were kissed,
favor was curried, and promises were made.
Including any further details could induce scandal
and perhaps indictments, even after all these years.
During the dinner, President McCurdy thanked those
present for their service and observed the atmosphere
of friendship that filled the room, remarking that
friendship, collegiality, cooperation and civility are
the hallmarks of the BCBA. In
one of his final acts as
President, he delivered what
amounted to valedictory
remarks, reflecting with
satisfaction on his year at the
helm and passing along best
wishes for even greater
success to Judge Ballou-Watts.
T. Wray also lamented the fact
that the Eastside has recently
failed to produce Executive
Council members, and he Hon. Vicki Ballou-Watts, T. Wray McCurdy, Rob Thompson, Rebecca Fleming,
Jack Turnbull, and Catie Simanski Dickinson
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THE ADVOCATE Page 9 August 2015
personally vowed to rectify this gross injustice in
coming years.
As reflected in the accompanying picture, a group
photograph of the Past Presidents and current
members of the BCBA Executive Council who
were in attendance was made to memorialize the
event.
Those in attendance were: Doris Barnes, Executive
Director, Judge J. Norris Byrnes, John B. Gontrum,
William A. Hahn Jr., Robert W. Lazzaro, John W.
Nowicki, Robert J. Romadka, Robert J. Thompson,
Judge John G. Turnbull II, Thomas G. Bodie, Alan R.
L. Bussard, C. Carey Deeley Jr., Catherine A. B.
Dickinson, David D. Downes, Judge Charles E. Foos
III, Myles F. Friedman, Dominick A. Garcia, Edward
J. Gilliss, Judge John O. Hennegan, J. Calvin Jenkins
Jr., T. Wray McCurdy, Judge John J. Nagle III, Debra
G. Schubert, John G. Turnbull III,, Judge Alexander
Wright Jr., Magistrate C. Theresa Beck, Rebecca A.
Fleming, Louis J. Weinkam Sr., Judge Lawrence R.
Daniels, Judge Vicki Ballou-Watts. Dominick Garcia, Debra Schubert and Ed Gilliss
John Nowicki, Hon. Vicki Ballou-Watts, Rob Thompson,
Hon. John G. Turnbull, II and T. Wray McCurdy
Magistrate Terri Beck and
Hon. Charles E. Foos, III
C. William “Bud” Clark, Thomas Bodie and
Hon. John O. Hennegan
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THE ADVOCATE Page 10 August 2015
PRO BONO AWARD NOMINATIONS SOUGHT by Hasson Barnes, Pro Bono Committee Chairperson
The Baltimore County and Local Pro Bono Committees request nominations for the Annual Pro Bono Awards,
to be made during National Pro Bono Week (October 25-31, 2015) at its Annual Reception honoring all
attorneys in Baltimore County who provide pro bono legal services throughout the year. Nominations must be
submitted in writing, not later than Thursday, September 10, 2015. Please mail to the BCBA, 100 County
Courts Building, 401 Bosley Avenue, Towson, MD 21204, or emailed to Doris Barnes.
Pro Bono Attorney of the Year
1. Attorney serving the needs of the community through pro bono work.
2. Generally demonstrated through his or her career.
3. May be demonstrated through a single case or a particular accomplishment.
4. Work considered is services to persons of limited means as that is defined in Rule of
Professional Conduct 6.1 and includes services outlined in Maryland Rule 16-902.
The recipient is not required to be a member of the BCBA.
Pro Bono Firm of the Year
1. Firm serving the needs of the community through pro bono work.
2. Generally demonstrated over a number of years.
3. May be demonstrated through a single case or a particular accomplishment.
4. Work considered is services to persons of limited means as that is defined in Rule of
Professional Conduct 6.1 and includes services outlined in Maryland Rule 16-902.
Prior Recipients Include:
1996 Carl R. Gold
1997 Daniel V. Schmitt
1998 Nevett Steele, Jr. and Whiteford, Taylor & Preston
2001 Carl R. Gold
2002 Douglas T. Sachse
2003 Stephen J. Nolan
2004 John J. Condliffe & Judith Shub-Condliffe
2005 Edwin G. Fee, Jr. and Baltimore County Office of Law
2006 Barbara L. Ayres and Bowie & Jensen
2007 Thomas G. Bodie
2008 Barbara Bakal Greene and Levin & Gann
2009 Frank E. Turney and Baumohl & Hamburg
2010 Michael F. Connolly and Chason, Rosner, Leary & Marshall
2011 Laurie Hansen
2012 Michael L. Jeffers
2013 Richard V. Lynas
2014 J. Michael Lawlor
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THE ADVOCATE Page 11 August 2015
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THE ADVOCATE Page 12 August 2015
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THE ADVOCATE Page 13 August 2015
Continued on page 16
The e-Recording Pilot Project is going
well. Approximately 150 submitters have received
log-ins and have been trained by Simplifile, and we
are receiving documents daily. This week we added
five more document types:
Appointment of Substitute Trustee
Deed of Trust/Mortgage Modification
Agreement
Power of Attorney
UCC Financing Statements (original),
and
UCC Financing Statements
(amendments).
We are working now to refine and document the
internal procedures and continue to ask ourselves
how to make the process better. We occasionally
need to address an odd or non-standard submission -
there is a learning curve for customers as well as
staff – and there appears to be not much that the
vendor hasn’t already seen at other locations using
their product.
Our Court Operations Department is working on the
evaluation of the system, which is nearly complete,
so next steps include finalizing the report for the
Court of Appeals to review.
Thanks everyone for your continued support for the
e-Recording Project. If anyone else is interested in
obtaining a log-in, viewing a webinar or visiting the
Towson office, please let me know.
Just a reminder that there is some high-level information
on our website www.mdcourts.gov. Please let me know
if there are questions.
LAND RECORDS
E-RECORDING PROJECT
UPDATE by Barbara Hansman, Project Manager, Adminis-
trative Office of the Courts
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THE ADVOCATE Page 14 August 2015
ARE ALCOHOL AND DRUGS CAUSING PROBLEMS IN YOUR LIFE?
There is a way up and a way out — for ABSOLUTELY CONFIDENTIAL help, call us today ...
BALTIMORE COUNTY LAWYER ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
A CONFIDENTIAL resource for Baltimore County attorneys, assistants and judges.
Our services include help for a broad range of problems and personal concerns, such as:
WE DO NOT KEEP RECORDS. Our sole purpose is to provide help. We can assist with providing access
to treatment facilities and provide emergency practice management, as well as referrals to professional
counselors.
GARY MILES, Chair 443-632-1760
JOE MURTHA, Vice-Chair 410-583-6969
STUART AXILBUND 410-832-7579
JIM BEACH 410-241-8538
MARY CHALAWSKY 410-649-2000
MARISSA JOELSON 917-226-6472
RICHARD LYNAS 410-288-1099
JAY MILLER 410-951-7165
JOSE MOLINA 443-851-7353
SAM MOXLEY 410-733-3306
JIM QUINN 443-703-3041
BILL SALTYSIAK 410-583-8883
JUDGE PHILIP N. TIRABASSI 410-512-2053
MARK VAN BAVEL 410-337-5291
Depression
Marital and Family Relationships
Alcohol and Drug Abuse
Stress and Burnout
Prescription Drug Concerns
Career Concerns
Gambling
Internet Addiction
Sexual Addiction
Compulsive Spending
Eating Disorders
Balancing Work and Family
Don’t let this happen to your career. Reach out for
help before it becomes a train wreck. Don’t wait
for Bar Counsel to pay you a visit. Confidential help
is available for any attorney, paralegal or support
staff for drug, alcohol and/or mental health issues,
among others.
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THE ADVOCATE Page 15 August 2015
PLEASE register me for the following programs/events:
Registration Fee:
Member Non-Member
August 21, 2015, O’s Night at the Yard $45, per person
September 9, 2015, Family Law Dinner $50 $60
September 10, 2015, Bar Year Kick-Off Event FREE $10
September 24, 2015, Crab Feast $50 $60
September 29, 2015, State, Local Laws & Zoning and
Real Property Program $0 $20
December 3, 2015, Holiday Party
Name(s)
Telephone Address
City State Zip
Email Amount Enclosed
Menu Choice (if applicable)
Name on C/C Today’s Date
Billing Address
City State Zip
Email Amount authorized
MC/Visa/Discover/American Express Card No.
Expiration SEC# (on back of card)
Signature____________________________________________________________________
PROGRAM & EVENT REGISTRATION FORM
Please return this form to the Baltimore County Bar Association, 100 County Courts Building, 401
Bosley Avenue, Towson, MD 21204 with a check or credit card info; fax to 410-823-3418, or REGISTER
ONLINE at www.bcba.org.
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THE ADVOCATE Page 16 August 2015
In light of other factors, including the fact that
this was not Marcalus’ first attorney discipline
action, disbarment was appropriate.
Attorney Grievance Commission of Maryland v.
Sheron A. Barton, Misc. Docket AG No. 86,
September Term 2012, and Misc. Docket AG
Nos. 13 & 57, September Term 2013, filed
March 2, 2015. Opinion by Battaglia, J.
Ms. Barton owned, operated and was the only
attorney admitted to practice in Maryland. She
employed Richard Tolbert as an office manager,
and thereafter permitted Mr. Tolbert to take
actions such as the initial intake for clients,
charge fees, and give legal advice. Allowing an
employee to act as a lawyer resulted in Ms.
Barton failing to represent clients properly, to
include not meeting with clients until just before
hearings, missing hearings and missing filing
deadlines. The hearing judge determined that
Barton violated MLRPC 1.1, 1.3, 1.4(a) and (b),
1.5(a), 1.15(a) and (b), 1.16(d), 5.3(a), (b) and
(c), 5.4(a) and (b), 5.5(a), 8.4(a), (c) and (d).
Barton filed numerous exceptions to the hearing
judge’s findings of fact and conclusions of law.
The Court of Appeals concluded, after
considering Barton’s numerous exceptions, that
her conduct violated Rules 1.1, 1.3, 1.4(a) and
(b), 1.5(a), 1.15(a) and (b), 1.16(d), 5.3(a), (b)
and (c), 5.4(b), 5.5(a), 8.4(a), (c) and (d).
The Court of Appeals held that indefinite
suspension was the appropriate sanction. The
Court held that Ms. Barton failed to return client
phone calls and/or keep clients informed about
the status of their respective cases; she charged
unreasonable fees when she failed to perform the
services her clients expected; she allowed
comingling of funds when she permitted Mr.
Tolbert to deposit client funds in the firm’s
operating account; she permitted and encouraged
Mr. Tolbert to give legal advice and allowed him
to hold himself out as a lawyer to clients. These
A review of the April 2015 Amicus Curiarum civil
cases:
COURT OF APPEALS:
Attorney Grievance Commission of Maryland v.
Jeffrey S. Marcalus, Misc. Docket AG No. 64,
September Term 2013, filed March 27, 2015.
Opinion by Watts, Shirley M. Judge
Mr. Marcalus represented a client against a woman
who was unrepresented. During that representation,
Mr. Marcalus and the woman engaged in
inappropriate discussions related to “sugar
daddies,” “modeling or promotional work,” and
other innuendo ridden communications. Marcalus
and the woman actually met at a beach where the
woman showed Marcalus outfits she had bought.
Ultimately, the hearing judge concluded that
Marcalus violated MLRPC 8.4(d).
The Court of Appeals held that Marcalus violated
MLRPC 8.4(d) and that disbarment was the
appropriate sanction. The Court held that even if
Marcalus and the woman believed that their
behavior was consensual and the discussions/other
communications were “jokes,” Marcalus’ behavior
with a self-represented opposing party would
negatively impact the perception of the legal
profession by a reasonable member of the public.
CIVIL LAW UPDATE by Ceecee Paizs
Continued on page 17
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THE ADVOCATE Page 17 August 2015
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The Court of Special Appeals affirmed, finding that
the evidence was sufficient to support a conviction
for failure to comply with a peace order because
DeGrange committed one of the acts proscribed by
the peace order, and the State was not required to
prove she violated all of the proscribed acts.
actions, as well as others, justified indefinite
suspension.
COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS:
Susan DeGrange v. State of Maryland, No. 2586,
September Term 2013, filed February 3, 2015.
Opinion by Sharer, Judge
A peace order was issued against DeGrange
prohibiting certain acts, one of which was to stay
away from a particular house. Police found
DeGrange present on the premises. She further
refused to leave and was arrested. She argued at
trial that in order to convict her of violating the
conditions of the peace order, the State was
required to prove she committed each of the acts
proscribed by the order, not just one. The jury
convicted DeGrange.
CIVIL LAW UPDATE Continued from page 16
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THE ADVOCATE Page 18 August 2015
Continued on page 19
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THE ADVOCATE Page 19 August 2015
J oin Baltimore County’s finest members of the Judiciary and Bar on October 2, 2015, November 13,
2015 and/or April 15, 2016, as the Public Awareness & Speakers Committee embarks on the third year
of bringing the ABA-initiated Civics & Law Academy to Baltimore County Public School students. Each
Academy is held at one of the beautiful Community College of Baltimore County campuses, and serves
students from five area high schools each, bringing more than 100 students together at each Academy to
emphasize the importance of knowing and understanding their basic Constitutional Rights, in a format that is
both engaging and entertaining. Volunteer faculty are provided the curriculum, as well as presentations and
handouts. This is an inspiring way to reach out to the young people in our communities at this crucial stage of
their lives. You really can make a difference! To volunteer as faculty for one of these sessions, or for more
information, please contact Lisa Settles, Chair of the BCBA Public Awareness & Speakers Committee.
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THE ADVOCATE Page 20 August 2015
CRIMINAL LAW UPDATE by Robert C. Lidston
Three recent cases reported in the Amicus may be of
interest to practitioners.
Bonilla v. State, No. 63, September Term 2014,
filed May 22, 2015 (opinion by Adkins, J.). In 1989,
Bonilla was charged with two counts of first degree
murder and several related crimes. Under a binding
plea agreement, he pleaded guilty to Counts I and
III. As part of the arrangement, he was to testify
against a co-defendant and, thereby, receive a
sentence of life imprisonment on Count III with a
consecutive sentence of life imprisonment with all
but 20 years suspended on Count I.
At trial, the judge found that Bonilla was knowingly
and voluntarily pleading guilty and that, as judge, he
was bound by the terms of the agreement. After
testifying for the State, the Bonilla sentencing
hearing was held. At that hearing, his counsel
incorrectly stated that there was to be a sentence of
life in prison on Count I and a consecutive sentence
of life in prison with all but 20 years suspended on
Count III. The State did not notice the error and the
judge sentenced Bonilla to life in prison on Count I
and a consecutive sentence of life in prison with all
but 20 years suspended on Count III.
After 20 years of incarceration, Bonilla filed a
Motion to Correct illegal Sentence and Motion for
Credit Against Time Spent in Custody. He argued
that his sentence on Count I was illegal because it
"exceeded the sentence agreed upon by the parties
under the terms of the binding plea agreement." The
circuit court found that the sentences on both counts
were illegal and re-sentenced Bonilla according to
the original binding agreement which was life in
prison on Count III and a consecutive sentence of
life in prison with all but 20 years suspended on
Count I. Bonilla appealed to the Court of Special
Appeals which agreed with the circuit court, finding
that the original sentence on Count III was illegal
because it was below the binding plea agreement.
Bonilla petitioned for cert and the Court of Appeals
asked that the following question be answered: Did
COSA err by affirming the circuit court’s judgement
that a sentence below a binding plea agreement
constitutes an illegal sentence?
The Court of Appeals affirmed COSA’s decision.
Bonilla argued that his original sentence on Count
III was legal under Maryland Rule 4-345(a) because
it was the product of an "error in pronouncement"
and was not inherently illegal. The State responded
that any sentence in violation of a binding plea
agreement was inherently illegal.
The Court cited Maryland Rule 4-243(c)(3) which
states that when "a plea agreement is approved, the
judge shall embody in the judgement the agreed
sentence, disposition, or other judicial action
encompassed in the agreement or, with the consent
of the parties, a disposition more favorable to the
defendant than that provided for in the agreement."
The Court concluded that, therefore, the rule
required the sentencing court to follow the terms in
the binding plea agreement. Bonilla and the State
had agreed to a sentence of life imprisonment on
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THE ADVOCATE Page 21 August 2015
CRIMINAL LAW UPDATE Continued from page 20
Count III - not the lower sentence that the
sentencing court imposed.
The Court went on to discuss whether the originally
given sentence in Count III was illegal under
Maryland Rule 4-345(a) and whether, thus, the
sentencing court’s error had made the sentence
inherently illegal. The Court discussed two cases
where violations of Maryland Rule 4-243(c)(3) were
held inherently illegal under the meaning of
Maryland Rule 4-345(a) when the sentence imposed
exceeded the binding plea agreement. The Court
clarified that its decision in the two precedents was
not limited to sentences that exceeded binding plea
agreements. They applied to a sentencing court that
imposed a lesser sentence than that which was
agreed upon.
It concluded that when a sentencing court violates
Maryland Rule 4-243(c)(3) by imposing, without
consent of the parties, a sentence that falls below a
binding plea agreement, the resulting sentence is
inherently illegal under Maryland Rule 4-345(a).
Because the original sentence in Count III was
below the binding plea agreement, and the State did
not consent to this change, Bonilla’s original
sentence was inherently illegal and subject to
correction under Maryland Rule 4-345(a).
Muhammad v State, No. 826, September Term
2014, filed May 29, 2015 (opinion by Eyler,
Deborah S., J.). Muhammad was charged with
attempted murder, rape, and related matters. The
victim testified in detail about what had happened.
Her injuries, included significant stab wounds which
resulted in her admission to Shock Trauma. When
she came out of sedation, four days later, a detective
took from her a detailed narrative of what had
happened. After the victim testified at trial, the State
called the detective to testify about what she had
told him. Defense counsel objected to the detective
testifying, but the court decided it would be
admissible as a prompt complaint of sexual assault.
The detective’s version of what had happened was
very nearly the same as the victim’s trial testimony.
Muhammad testified, providing a story completely
different from the victim’s. DNA evidence did not
connect Muhammad to the knife used in the
stabbing and did not support the victim’s version of
events. Muhammad was convicted and appealed to
the Court of Special Appeals.
COSA reversed the conviction. It found that the trial
court erred when it allowed the detective to re-tell
the victim’s story under the prompt complaint of
sexual assault exception to the rule against hearsay.
Under that exception, when a victim testifies, the
prosecution may introduce in its case the fact that a
prompt complaint was made by the victim, the
circumstances surrounding the making of the
complaint, and the date, time, crime, and identity of
the assailant as reported by the victim. The purpose
of this exception is to enable the prosecution to
Continued on page 22
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CRIMINAL LAW UPDATE Continued from page 21
provide some corroboration of the victim’s
testimony because sexual crimes are usually
committed in isolation, without witnesses, and the
prosecutions are most often credibility battles. The
exception does not allow the admission of the
victim’s full narrative of the events. That would be a
prior consistent out-of-court statement. In
Muhammad’s case, the trial court’s error was not
harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. Having the
detective repeat her narrative, likely bolstered the
victim’s credibility in the case in which a credibility
determination was essential.
Jones v. State, No. 2475, September Term 2013,
filed April 29, 2015 (opinion by Krauser, C.J.).
Jones was charged with multiple offenses, including
second degree murder with the intent to inflict
serious bodily harm, from his having been part of a
robbery, shooting and killing. A jury found him not
guilty of first degree murder, second degree murder
with the intent to inflict serious bodily harm, and
some other offenses, but was unable to reach a
verdict on the charge of first degree felony murder
and the use of a handgun in the commission of a
crime of violence. Consequently, the circuit court
granted a mistrial as to those two charges. The State
asked that the court rule that second degree felony
murder based on first degree assault was a charge
pending against Jones for which he could be
prosecuted at another trial. Jones objected, but the
trial court granted the State’s motion, finding that
second degree felony murder based on first degree
assault was a viable charge as it arose "out of the
facts of this case" and because Jones had "not been
acquitted" of it or the underlying offense of first
degree assault. The court decided that double
jeopardy would not bar the prosecution of Jones on
the charge of second degree felony murder based on
first degree assault.
Jones appealed to the Court of Special Appeals
which reversed the circuit court decision. Under the
"required evidence test," two offenses are to be
treated as the same offense for double jeopardy
purposes and thus successive prosecutions are
barred, where only one offense requires proof of an
additional fact so that all elements of one offense
are present in the other. Jones was acquitted of
second degree murder with the intent to inflict
serious bodily harm, and the prosecution wished to
retry him for the offense of second degree felony
murder based on first degree assault.
Both offenses require proof that the defendant’s
intentional conduct caused the victim’s death and
that the defendant’s conduct was so dangerous to
life that it made death a foreseeable result. Only
second degree felony murder based on first degree
assault goes on to require proof of a fact that the
other offense of second degree murder with the
intent to inflict serious bodily harm does not.
Second degree felony murder based on first degree
assault requires proof that the defendant committed
or tried to commit first degree assault, either by
causing or attempting to cause serious physical
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CRIMINAL LAW UPDATE Continued from page 22
harm to another or by committing an assault with a
firearm. To prove all the elements of second degree
felony murder based on first degree assault, the
State must first prove all the elements of second
degree murder with the intent to inflict serious
bodily harm. The offenses, then, under the required
evidence test are deemed to be the same for double
jeopardy purposes.
Paul E. Alpert, Retired Judge
Available for Mediation and Arbitration
Former Judge of District Court, Circuit
Court and Court of Special Appeals
410-484-2088
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THE ADVOCATE Page 24 August 2015
Message from the Executive Director …
How can I get involved? … If only I had a nickel for every time this question was asked! Young and
seasoned attorneys alike often wonder what they can do to get involved with the BCBA. All Committees
(except Bench/Bar and Lawyers Assistance) are open to everyone! By registering for a Committee, you will
be added to the individual Committee email list and be kept advised of anything going on with that
Committee. Simply email Maxine and let her know which Committee you are interested in joining.
Committee involvement is a great way to network with attorneys who share an interest in the same areas of
law, offering peer advice, lawyer-to-lawyer referrals, etc. For those attorneys “hanging out a shingle” for the
first time, or adding practice areas to their repertoire, this is a great way to get networked.
Come to our outstanding events: Orioles Night At The Yard on August 21st, Bar Year Kick-Off on
September 10th, Crab Feast on September 24th, Ravens Tailgate on October 11th. There really is something
for everyone! See the flyer on page 12 for a full year’s worth of events!
If you have any questions on how to get started, please email me, or call me at 443-465-7581.
I look forward to an exciting year of programs and events! As soon as they are scheduled, they will be on the
website calendar, The Advocate calendar, as well as the Committee Reports section of the website.
Doris Barnes
COMMITTEE REPORTS
All Committee Reports, Chair and Vice-
Chair contact information, upcoming
programs, and handouts from those
programs already held this year, can be
found online. Click on the Committee
Reports banner above.
Not sure what benefits are
available to you as a BCBA
Member? Click the picture
to the left to learn more, or
call or email Doris Barnes
or Maxine Morrow for more
information.
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THE ADVOCATE Page 25 August 2015
LAWYER IN THE LOBBY CLINIC
The attorneys listed below have volunteered to staff
the LAWYER IN THE LOBBY CLINIC, which is held
the second Wednesday of each month, 4:30 to 6:30
p.m. This is an opportunity for citizens of
Baltimore County to meet, free of charge, with an
attorney for advice and/or referral or both
(including self-referral) in the areas of collections,
bankruptcy, landlord/tenant matters, contract,
warranties and other consumer matters, wills,
probate, advance directives, or small claims
actions.
If you are interested in staffing the Clinic, please
call Rachel M. Ruocco at 410-337-9100 or email
Signature Sponsors
The Baltimore County
Bar Association
continues its Signature
Sponsor program,
which enhances the
opportunities for our
sponsors, as well as our
members. This single-
tier program provides
more engagement
between our sponsors
and our members. Each
Signature Sponsor will
host one of teb
signature events held
throughout the year, thereby reducing the cost of the
event for members, and many other added benefits.
Sponsorships help the Bar Association maintain its
current dues level, despite the increasing costs of
providing top-shelf legal education programs, social
events, networking opportunities and Bar Office
services available in the County Courts Building. If
you know of a business that would be interested in
one of these limited sponsorship opportunities,
please contact Doris Barnes ([email protected] or 410
-337-9103).
Please join us in welcoming these sponsors and
consider their services when you need them. Their
ads are throughout each issue of The Advocate, and
can be located quickly using the index at the end of
the issue, and by the gold ribbon that accompanies
their ad. Please let them know you appreciate their
support. Thank you!
Jerry Blake Jessica Corace Keith Franz Bruce Friedman Valerie Ibe Michael Jeffers Fu-Mei Jiang Brady Locher
Lisa Magil Mala Malhotro-Ortiz Paul Mayhew James Nolan Larry Polen Michelle Valenti Jordan Watts
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THE ADVOCATE Page 26 August 2015
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THE ADVOCATE Page 27 August 2015
Upcoming Events
August 21 Orioles Night At the Yard
September 10 Bar Year Kick Off Event
September 24 Crab Feast
December 3 Holiday Party
January 28 Black-Tie Banquet
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THE ADVOCATE Page 28 August 2015
The Baltimore County Bar Association 100 County Courts Building
401 Bosley Avenue
Towson, MD 21204-4491
410-337-9103-Telephone
410-823-3418-Facsimile
www.bcba.org
MEMBER ADVERTISEMENTS
Historic Lutherville. Office space available in a small law firm, perfect for a solo practitioner. Office comes with a Partner’s
desk, chairs and bookcase. Use of conference room, waiting room, receptionist, phone system, utilities and internet. Free
parking. Close to Towson court houses, I695 and I83. Email [email protected] or call 410-828-8500.
Dundalk. Available office space in Dundalk. Call 410-288-2900.
Towson. For rent, Lawyer’s office in the business condominium of J. Michael Lawlor. Approx. 20x10 w/filing cabinet, small
bookcase, desk, chairs and credenza w/three lamps. Young attorney who practices domestic law (not exclusively, necessarily)
is desired. Spin-off work will be available. Rent $650/mo. Contact J. Michael Lawlor at 410-494-1800 or
Towson law offices available for sublet. We are four busy lawyers working in a nicely furnished suite of offices on the 8th
floor of 401 Washington Avenue, overlooking the Old Courthouse. We have 1-4 lawyer’s offices, plus work stations for legal
assistants available. Suite is equipped with phones, reception area, conference room, kitchen, copier and postage meter.
Competitive rates. http://www.401washingtonave.com. Macy Nelson, 410-296-8166 x 290; [email protected].
The BCBA-designated charity for 2015-2016