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    Advo Inc.: Integrating IT

    and Physical Security

    Group 4 - Hackers

    Chakka

    Deepti

    SanthoshShiyamraj

    Preeti

    Rahul

    Vijayashree

    Vineeth

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    Advo - Background

    One of the largest providers of mail advertising in US

    Aout !"## employees $orking in %& fa'ilities

    Over %(### 'lients and distriutes advertisements to

    &!#) household addresses and &%*+) usiness

    addresses in US and Canada

    ,argest 'ommer'ial user of USPS

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    Security before Sept 11 !""1

    Se'urity $as given least priority

    -o predefined se'urity poli'ies or pro'edures

    -o a'kground 'he'ks on the temporary employees efore theyhired

    Poor outdoor lighting and fen'ing

    )inimal se'urity during usiness hours

    -o surveillan'e 'ameras or alarms

    -o 'ontrol over visitors

    -omailing room

    Sensitive do'uments $ere dis'arded

    .eys to doors $ere not 'arefully 'ontrolled

    /usiness 'ontinuity plan or disaster re'overy $ereundo'umented

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    #ontd..

    0he se'urity around Advo1s appli'ations anddataase $as strong*

    Advo entered a year agreement $ith 2/) gloal

    servi'es to provide 'omputer pro'essing systemsdevelopment and systems lega'y support

    0he se'urity servi'es in'luded in the agreement $ere3 Real time system monitoring

    3 2ntrusion4 dete'tion and prevention3 in'ident management

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    Terrorist and Bio terrorist related attacks-

    Sept 11 !""1 C5O and several senior level managers from the

    'ompanies operating 'ommittee $ere in -6during atta'k

    0he terrorist atta'ks elevated the importan'e ofse'urity $ithin Advo and physi'al se'urity gothighest priority

    Reaction

    7a'kenhut 'orp $as hired to provide uniformedse'urity offi'ers at all fa'ilities and 89 %: hrs a

    day4 seven days a $eek

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    T$o $eeks later 0he first io terrorist related Anthra; atta'k o''urred in US

    -umer of USPS employees died after handling mailsinfe'ted $ith Anthra; spores

    Out of fear4 many people refused to open their mail $hi'h inturn 'ould lead to the end of Advo

    0here $ere also a fear in the 'ompany that Anthra; spores'ould spread to Advo1s o$n fa'ilities as the USPS providedthem $ith e

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    Strengthening Security Senior VP of Se'urity management $as appointed

    .roll 2n' and 5=6 $ere hired to do risk analysis of Physi'al and20 se'urity respe'tively

    5a'h fa'ility had a lead se'urity offi'er assisted y three

    se'urity asso'iates 0our management system from 0is'or $as implemented* Palm

    Pilot $as used y se'urity asso'iates to s'an pre estalishedinspe'tion points

    Outdoor lighting $as improved4 fen'ing $as installed and mailroom $as 'reated

    Visitors $as no longer allo$ed to $alk freely4 they $ere made to$ear a visitor1s adge and sign a log

    All fa'ilities $ere audited t$i'e a year to ensure the se'urity yse'urit mana er

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    Security %easures !""& and S##

    2n %##:4 a se'urity management system $as implemented to'onne't all fa'ilities to Se'urity Control Centre at 89 and SCCre

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    Security Audits

    A''ess 'ontrol

    /om threats

    Cleaning of een'ing

    2dentifi'ation adges

    .ey 'ontrol ,aptop se'urity

    ,ighting

    ,o'king devi'es

    )ail room

    Parking 'ontrol

    Pre?employment s'reening Re'ord a''ess and retention

    Se'urity 'amera

    Se'urity in'ident reporting

    Utility se'urity

    7orkpla'e violen'e 0our management system

    Se'urity offi'ers andte'hni'ians

    2n %##:4 se'urity managers 'ondu'ted a se'urity audit in 89 and %& mailingfa'ilities* 0he audit 'overed %& key areas*

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    'inal #o%%entsAudits are 'ondu'ting every si; months

    Su''essful transformation $as e'ause of three fa'tors3 0op management attention remained fo'used on the

    need of stronger se'urity3 0$o se'urity dire'tors hired @ dire'tor of 20 se'urity and

    enterprise ar'hite'ture and the dire'tor of 'orporatese'urity $ho report dire'tly to top management

    3 20 and Physi'al se'urity are not treated as separateentities ut inter'onne'ted 'omponents

    2ntegrated se'urity management system has allo$edAdvo to a'hieve greater level of se'urity

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    (uestions 0raditionally4 managing 20 se'urity and physi'al se'urity haveeen treated as t$o separate domains* 7hy should they eintegrated

    7hy is top management1s a$areness and support essential for

    estalishing and maintaining se'urity7hy should those responsile for leading the organiBation1s

    se'urity efforts e pla'ed high in the organiBational 'hart

    0he first de'ision made y Advo1s top management in theaftermath of the "&& atta'ks $as to improve physi'al se'urity*

    7hy $as attention fo'used on this parti'ular aspe't of se'urity

    7hat are the advantages and disadvantages of using'onsultants and third?party organiBations to provide se'urity?related servi'es 7hat reasons $ould a 'ompany have for

    hiring 'onsultants to provide guidan'e for its se'urity efforts

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    #ontd..

    7hy is it a good se'urity pra'ti'e to have fe$ visitors in a re'eptionarea

    2dentify the se'urity risks involved in allo$ing net$orked systems toe used y large numers of temporary employees $ho do not need to

    log in* 7hat pass$ord guidelines should e implemented for strongeruser authenti'ation

    8o$ far a$ay should a a'kup site e lo'ated from 'ompanyhead