Adventist Practice of Sabbath Observance

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    The Adventist Practice

    of Sabbath ObservanceDoctrine and History of the Sabbath

    Wednesday, July 23, 2014

    Adventist International Institute of Advanced

    Studies

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    Seventh Day Baptists were a branch of the

    puritan separatism. Both seventh day and first day sabbatarians

    adopted the puritan view of the Sabbath.

    The main documents of the way of Sabbath

    observance in this period of the Adventismcame from Ellen White

    Sabbath Influences in Adventism

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    How Shall We Keep the Sabbath

    Testimonies for the Church,Volume 2, 1871.

    1. The Sabbath was set to rest from labor, includingbusiness and transactions;

    2. It is not allow to reflect upon things of a worldly character;3. Sabbath is not celebrated if the person enclose within

    walls, listening long sermons and tedious formal prayersshould be avoided;

    4. It is a day to contemplate the goodness and glory of God;

    5. To assemble is with the purpose to talk of God, of HisWord, and praying; and

    6. Parents should spend time with children outdoor, not inplay, but in company

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    The Observance of the Sabbath,

    Testimonies for the Church,Volume 6, 1890.

    1. Preparation for Sabbath should be made all through the week,Friday is to be the special preparation day, including boots,baths, and clothes;

    2. All family members should have a special Sabbath suit;

    3. The keepers of the Sabbath are to be neat and trim, thoughwithout adornment;

    4. All the cooking prepared in advance;

    5. Sabbath is not for pleasure seeking;

    6. All secular papers be put out of sight;

    7. Employers should give their workers the hours from Friday noonuntil the beginning of the Sabbath;

    8. On Friday evening the family should have a sundown worshipand on Sabbath morning the family should be astir early;

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    The Observance of the Sabbath,

    Testimonies for the Church,Volume 6, 1990 (cont.)

    9. With reference to the food, on this day should not be provided agreater variety of it, should be simple, in order the mind may beclear;

    10. Concerning traveling on the boats or cars, she advices to planmore carefully and make every possible effort to plan so as toavoid reaching destination on the Sabbath;

    11. The preaching on Sabbath meeting should generally be short;

    12. Meetings should be more focused on prayer and testimony;

    13. There should be no sleeping in the house of God;14. Medical institutions shall stand as witnesses of God on this day;

    15. Ministers should save physical and mental strength for Sabbathin order to bring vivifying messages to their congregations; and

    16. It should be the most joyful day

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    Coincidences

    Ellen White - Puritans

    Sabbath is a day ofJoy

    Previous daypreparation: Cooking,bath, boots, clothes,Family meeting.

    Rise early

    Prepare hearts forworship

    Eat sparingly

    Eat sparingly a simplemeal, but a treat.

    Not spendingafternoon in uselessidleness, but promotethe interaction ofparents and children.

    Be careful with lightand triflingconversation.

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    Differences

    Ellen White - Puritans

    She was in favor ofheating food.

    Puritans opposedrecreational walking.Ellen Whiteencouraged it.

    Ellen White was lessstrict about travelingin Sabbath.

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    SDB-SDA Comparison

    Seventh Day Baptists Seventh-day AdventistsPublic Worship Public Worship, Including testimonies, and

    prayer.

    Charities Help the needed

    Physicians and Surgeons can assist Medical Institutions shall stand as witnesses of

    God (T9, 234)

    Minister may and must labor Save physical and mental strength for Sabbath

    to bring vivifying messages (T6, 361)

    Selected Conversations Selected Conversations

    Reading Reading of the Scripture.

    Meditation Meditation on God deeds and in contact with

    nature.

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    Seventh Day Baptists Seventh-day Adventists

    Journey on Sabbath is up toconscience Avoid to arrive to destination onSabbath, plan ahead

    Soldiers can work No use of armament

    Not to sacrifice Sabbath in marriage Silence

    No celebration of marriage on

    Sabbath

    Silence

    Sabbath begin at sunset Sabbath begins at 6:00 PM (until

    1855)

    Silence Cook prepare in advance

    Silence Preparation with the family,

    spending special time with children

    Holy Day Part of the Preaching of the three

    angels messages

    Sabbath is the Day of the Lord Observance will be a climatic issue

    in the final controversy.

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    New outlooks in Adventism

    In Adventism Sabbath took a new eschatologicalperspective.

    Seventh-day Adventists emphasized the doctrine of theseventh-day Sabbath in a comprehensive manner, notonly focusing on the seventh-day as such, but in livingthe week with Sabbath as center; the Sabbath was notan appendix of the week, rather the hub of a sanctified

    live Due to its growth, Adventist have face new challenges

    about this topic, which have allowed the development ofprinciples that have been set in official documents.

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    Official Document about Sabbath

    Observance

    In 1983, an ad hoc committee was formed to tracesome guidelines about Sabbath observance.

    The report of this committee was voted in theGeneral Conference Annual Council in 1984, andthen presented in the 54th General ConferenceSession at New Orleans the next year, but withouta vote.

    The same document, slightly edited, waseventually voted in the next 1990 Session atIndianapolis, which is still the official declarationabout the topic.

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    Official Document inhttp://www.adventist.org/information/official-

    statements/documents/article/go/0/sabbath-observance/

    http://www.adventist.org/information/official-statements/documents/article/go/0/sabbath-observance/http://www.adventist.org/information/official-statements/documents/article/go/0/sabbath-observance/http://www.adventist.org/information/official-statements/documents/article/go/0/sabbath-observance/
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    The document

    The document briefly presents a theological basis forthe principles involved, then gives some general

    guidelines about work, recreational activities, takingcare of matters such as the cultural aspects and theproblems of health workers.

    This document follows in essence the Adventisttraditional view of the Sabbath observance, but avoid

    being too specific in what to do or not to do on Sabbath. In this sense, it shows a clear difference from Puritan

    antecedents, which lead to a more balanced newapproach of the topic.

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    Comparing Puritan, SDB and Adventist observance of Sabbath, itis undeniable that there is many coincidences. This is due to boththeological as historical reasons.

    Theologically, all of them identify Sabbath with the biblical day ofrest. Therefore, both look for biblical ordinances to keep it.

    Historically, it is to say that Adventists embraced the Puritanheritage of their times about Sabbath through SDBs.

    However, Seventh-day Adventist view is slightly less strict thanpuritan one.

    The development of Adventism have bring it to enrich and deepenits understanding about Sabbath observance, but now is its neweschatological perspective about it.

    Conclusions