Advance Commercial Window Systems - Energy Exchange · 4 Relatively small Frame area (5 -25%) could...
Transcript of Advance Commercial Window Systems - Energy Exchange · 4 Relatively small Frame area (5 -25%) could...
Tampa Convention Center • Tampa, Florida
Advance Commercial Window Systems [DE- EE0006716]
Window System Technologies and Solutions
Sneh Kumar, Arconic (Presented by Marc LaFrance, US DOE)August 16, 2017
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Buildings Envelop significantly impact energy use and load; High performance commercial window can help on multiple fronts
• Type of windows (Frames and Glazing) – host of design/cost criteria
• Window-to-wall Ratio (WWR)
• Daylighting <=> Advance electric lighting
• Thermal Comfort
• Ventilation
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SINGLE PANE DOUBEL PANE DOUBLE PANE LOW-E, ARGON
TRIPLE PANE, 2XLOW-E,
ARGON
VIG VIG - FUTURE
R-Va
lue
(IP)
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Advancements in the Performance of Glazing has been steep Cost effective highly insulating glazing solutions are available in market
Future opportunities around: • Deeper market penetration of triple glazing systems • Low-cost Dynamic Glazing • Durable Vacuum Insulated Glazing
Current Industry Norm
Available, but not common
Are the Framing Systems important?
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Relatively small Frame area (5-25%) could accounts for significant (~30-70%) of window heat-loss even with good T/B Frames
Advance, cost-effective Framing and Glazing systems are required to improve the Commercial Building performance.
DOE EERE BTO has worked with Industry and research Partners
over the years to improve the
performance of both the Framing and Glazing
systems
(window U-Factor - 0.42)
(window U-Factor - 0.35)
(window U-Factor - 0.29)
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Relative Performance of Commercial Window Framing Options
High thermal-performance + high structural Framing Frame option did not exist before
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Structural
Durability/Longivity
Energy-Thermal
AestheticsOptions
Ease ofInstallation
Cost
PVC Fiber Glass
Previous Generation AL Advance AL
• Over 90% of Commercial Framing system is made of Aluminum
– Though Thermal-conductivity of Aluminum is ~1000X of non-metallic options e.g. PVC
– Driven by Structural, safety, durability, aesthetics, ease of maintenance
– Energy performance was compromised
• Advancement in thermal break technologies, today’s aluminum frame windows can match energy performance of PVC, without compromising their structural performance
Energy Exchange: Connect • Collaborate • Conserve6
There used to be no High-Structural + Energy Efficient commercial window options
R2.5 – R32005
R5-R6 2012
R7 2018* (In
development)
Energy Exchange: Connect • Collaborate • Conserve
Residential Window
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Light Commercial
LC
Commercial Window
CW
Architectural Windows
AWMin. Design Pressure (PSF) 15 25 30 40Min Structural Load (PSF) 22.4 37.5 45 60
Air Leakage PSF-(CFM/FT2) 1.5(0.3) 1.5(0.3) 1.5(0.3)1.5(0.1)
6.24 (0.1)6.24 (0.3)
Min. Water resistance (PSF) 2.9 3.8 4.5 8L/175 Deflection limit NA NA Reqd. Reqd.
Permanent Deformation limit 0.40% 0.40% 0.30% 0.20%
Life Cycle test NA NA NA Reqd.Gateway size
Structural Performance of Windows systems Fenestration
• North American Fenestration standard (AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/A440)– Windows must be tested to withstand wind loads in accordance with ASCE 7
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Increasing minimum Size
Energy Exchange: Connect • Collaborate • Conserve
• An industry first – R5 insulation on an aluminum window
• An Architectural (AW) structural rating, the highest structural rating for windows
• 40% better thermal performance compared to other high-structural windows
• A wider thermal break and triple glazing, providing condensation resistance and comfort for those inside
• Minimal sightlines for superior aesthetics, and the flexibility to vary interior and exterior finishes
• Since it is aluminum, will never rot, warp or buckle due to moisture and weather exposure
• An ideal solution for Green Buildings• Passed blast and hurricane impact testing• Commercialized in less than two years
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Product Summary
Energy Exchange: Connect • Collaborate • Conserve
R5 Windows (OptiQTM Series) – Result Summary
Product U-Factor AAMA Water Resistance
Air Leakage
CR (NFRC)
CRF (AAMA)
Casement/Projected 0.22 AW-80 15 lbs <0.01 74 76
Sing-Hung/Double-Hung
0.22 AW-40 15 lbs <0.01 75 76
Fixed 0.17 AW-80 15 lbs <0.01 75 78
Out-swing In-swing Fixed
Energy Exchange: Connect • Collaborate • Conserve
Kawneer OptiQTM Ultra Thermal Window Series (R5 to R6 thermal Performance with triple glazed windows )
An innovative Ultra thermal window platform developed as a result of a partnership with the U.S. Department of Energy.
Delivers a new level of thermal performance in the industry – never before achieved by architectural grade aluminum windows.
Fixed
Single Hung
Double HungHorizontal Slider
Casement
Projected
Energy Exchange: Connect • Collaborate • Conserve
Project Impact… capable of market transformation
A step closer to NZEB
Building design opportunities, WWR dynamic change
Rapid product commercialization
Excellent Condensation resistance, Thermal comfort
Series of window products with R5 and AW ratings
Development of Highly-insulating, High-structural Windows
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Commercial Installation example
Thousands of OptiQTM windows installed since launch in 2012 Visit Kawneer.com and search for OptiQTM
Coddington Hall Quincy, MA
Tampa Convention Center • Tampa, Florida13