ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural...
Transcript of ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural...
![Page 1: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
ADA Standards (2010)
![Page 3: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
2010 ADA Standards
Based on the Board’s ADA‐ABA Guidelines (2004)
DOJ regs include additional requirements
![Page 4: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
ADA‐ABA Guidelines
![Page 5: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Current ADA Standards
Option:
DOJ’s 2010 standards (mandatory March 15, 2012)
ORDOJ’s 1991 standards
(until March 15, 2012)
![Page 6: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
CHAPTER 1Application and Administration• Purpose• Dimensions for Adults and Children• Equivalent Facilitation• Conventions• Referenced Standards• Definitions
![Page 7: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Tolerances do not apply to ranges
![Page 8: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
CHAPTER 2
Scoping Requirements:• New Construction • Exceptions• Additions and Alterations • Primary Function Areas – Path of Travel• Qualified Historic Facilities
![Page 9: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
New Construction
All areas must comply except:
• Exempted structures/ spaces• Work areas (ADA facilities)• Partially scoped spaces
![Page 10: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
General Exceptions• construction sites
• raised areas (security, life/fire safety)
• spaces accessed by ladders, catwalks, crawl spaces, narrow passageways
• machinery spaces
![Page 11: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
General Exceptionssingle occcupant structures (e.g., toll booths)accessed only by below‐grade passageways or elevated above standard curb height
![Page 12: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Alterations
![Page 13: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Alterations
Standards apply based on: • planned scope of work • technical feasibility• primary function areas/ path of travel
![Page 14: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
AlterationsLimited alterations: standards apply element‐by‐element
Alteration of room/space: standards apply fully to the space
Minimum number: scoping is based on the total number altered
![Page 15: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Alterations
“Technical Infeasibility” =Existing physical/site constraints that prohibit compliance
Example: removing fixture to create accessible stall conflicts with plumbing code
![Page 16: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
AlterationsAdditional requirements for alterations to areas containing a “primary function” (major activity intended for facility)
Example: classrooms at a school
![Page 17: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
AlterationsAlterations to primary function areas require accessible “path of travel”:
• accessible route (from site arrivalpoints, parking, building entrances)
• restrooms• phones• drinking fountains
![Page 18: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Alterations
Path of travel:
Compliance required except where “disproportionate” to the project cost(more than 20%)
![Page 19: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
CHAPTER 3Building Blocks:• Floor/ Ground Surfaces• Changes in Level• Turning Space• Clear Floor Space• Knee & Toe Clearance• Protruding Objects• Reach Ranges and Operable Parts
![Page 20: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Permitted overlap clarified (objects with required knee/ toe clearance)
Turning Space
![Page 21: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Permitted overlap limited to 1 arm of T‐shaped space
Turning Space
![Page 22: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Knee/Toe Clearances
Specified in Chapter 3 for all elements (e.g., lavs, sinks, counters, tables, etc.)
Depth: 17” – 25”
![Page 23: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Knee/Toe Clearances
Knee Clearance: Height: 27”min.Depth: 8” min.
![Page 24: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Protruding Objects & Headroom
![Page 25: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Headroom Clearance
![Page 26: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Reach Ranges
Side reach range reduced: 48” – 15”
(same as forward reach)
![Page 27: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Operable Parts (309)
Page 153
Height. Operable parts - within one or more of the reach ranges.
Operation. Operable with one hand, shall not require tight grasping, pinching, or twisting of the wrist.
Force required to activate operable parts shall be 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
EXCEPTION: Gas pump nozzles shall not be required to provide operable parts that have an activating force of 5 pounds (22.2 N) maximum.
![Page 28: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Operable Parts (309)
Page 153
![Page 29: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
CHAPTER 4
Accessible Routes:• walking surfaces• doors and gates• ramps and curb ramps• elevators (standard, LULA, residential)• platform lifts
![Page 30: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Accessible RoutesAt least one accessible route to building entrances from:
• Streets and sidewalks • Transportation stops• Parking• Passenger loading zones
(where provided)
![Page 31: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Exceptions (206.2.3)New exception for public (gov’t) buildings:
• 2 story only AND• 1 floor has: no public space AND max. occupancy of 5
e.g. train dispatch or boat traffic towers
![Page 32: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Entrances
Automated openers recommended for exterior doors
![Page 33: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Entrances
Communication devices must have both visual and audible signals
![Page 34: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Security BarriersAlternative route permitted at security
screen devices
![Page 35: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Doors and Gates
Push Side: 12” min. strike side clearance if door has both closer & latch)
Clearances (Forward Approach)
Pull Side:18” min. strike side clearance
![Page 36: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Doors and Gates
Doors in Series48” min. separation required between the
swing of doors
![Page 37: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Walking Surfaces
walking surface 1:20 max. slope
> 1:20 = ramp
(level areas of routes between ramps, elevators, lifts)
![Page 38: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
New: minimum separation (48”) between reduced clear widths
Walking Surfaces
![Page 39: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Surfaceschanges in level: 1/4” max (vertical)
1/2” max (beveled)
![Page 40: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Surfacesmust be: firm, stable, “slip‐resistant”
Loose materials generally not compliant (unless properly treated)
![Page 41: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Ramps• slope: 1:12 max.• cross slope: 1:48 max.• clear width: 36” min.• rise: 30” max.• level landings• handrails (both sides)• edge protection
![Page 42: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
HandrailsRamps, stairs, and walkways
• knuckle clearance: 1 ½” min. (not absolute)• diameter: 1 ¼” – 2” (not 1 ½” max.)• applies to outer diameter (clarification)
![Page 43: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Obstructions limited along bottom of rail; prohibited on top and sides
Handrails
![Page 44: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
CHAPTER 5
General Site & Building Elements :• Parking• Passenger Loading Zones• Stairways• Handrails
![Page 45: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
ParkingClarifications/ revisions:
• Exempt: parking for buses, trucks, delivery and law enforcement vehicles, impound
• Marking of access aisles• Sign height (60” min.) • Van spaces: increased scoping (1:6 instead of 1:8)
• Angled vans spaces (aisle on passenger side)
![Page 46: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
ParkingScoping applies to each parking facility
Total Number of Parking Spaces Min. Number of Accessible Spaces
1 to 25 1 26 to 50 2 51 to 75 3 76 to 100 4 101 to 150 5 151 to 200 6 201 to 300 7 301 to 400 8 401 to 500 9 501 to 1000 2 percent of total
1001 and over 20, plus 1 for each 100,
or fraction thereof, over 1000
![Page 47: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
ParkingVan Spaces: 1 of 6 accessible spaces
![Page 48: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
ParkingVan Spaces
Additional 3’ width can be added to aisle or space
![Page 49: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Passenger Loading Zones
At least 1 for every 100 linear ft. of loading zone space provided
![Page 50: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Passenger Loading Zones
• Aisles ‐ same level as pull‐up space• Aisles to be marked• No level changes in space or aisle
![Page 51: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
CHAPTER 6Plumbing Elements & Facilities:• Drinking Fountains • Toilet & Bathing Rooms• Water Closets, Toilet Compartments, Urinals• Lavatories & Sinks• Bathtubs & Shower Compartments• Washing Machines & Clothes Dryers• Saunas & Steam Rooms
![Page 52: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Drinking FountainsWhere provided at exterior site or floor, 2 units required (wheelchair & standing access)
• alternative: single “hi‐lo” unit
• multiple installations: 50% of each type (can round up or down)
![Page 53: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Toilet Rooms and Bathing Facilities
![Page 54: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Water Closet ClearanceLavatory overlap no longer permitted
![Page 55: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Toilet RoomsAllows space for side transfers
![Page 56: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Toilet Rooms
• Range for toilet centerline • lavatory cannot overlap toilet clearance (except in dwelling units)
![Page 57: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Toilet Rooms
Door man. clearance; swing outside fixture clearances
![Page 58: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Toilet Rooms
Doors can swing into fixture clearances if clear floor space (30” x 48” min.) provided outside swing
![Page 59: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Turning Space60” Diameter circle or “T” turn
(elements with knee/toe clearance can overlap)
T‐Turn: overlap limited to one segment
![Page 60: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Toilet Rooms
Turning space can overlap fixture & door clearances; door can swing into turning space
![Page 61: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Clearances:1 ½” behind (abolute)1 ½” min. below
New: 12” min. above
Grab Bars
![Page 62: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Lavatories & Sinks (606)• Apron clearance (29”
min.) removed
UFAS Fig. 31
Page 207
![Page 63: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Lavatories & Sinks (606)
Page 208
Hand-operated metering Hand-operated metering
faucets shall remain open for 10 seconds minimum
![Page 64: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Toilet StallsStandard Stall
![Page 65: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Toilet StallsDoor and WC: offset configuration
![Page 66: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Toilet Stalls
Toe clearance (9” min) below front and at least one side partition
![Page 67: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Toilet StallsTip: Configure stalls for a latch (instead of
hinge) approach for better access
![Page 68: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
Toilet StallsHinge side approaches require wider clearance
![Page 69: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Toilet Stalls: End of Row
End‐of‐row stall incorporates aisle space into stall (door can swing in)
![Page 70: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Toilet StallsLavs in toilet stalls
New standards: Stalls with more >1 plumbing fixture treated as toilet room
Second accessible lavrequired outside stall
![Page 71: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Ambulatory Stall• Required where 6 or more stalls provided.
• parallel grab bars • width: 35” – 37”• depth: 60” min.• doors: out‐swinging, self‐closing
![Page 72: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Bathing FacilitiesAt least one shower or tub required
Options:• transfer shower stall • roll‐in shower• combination transfer/roll‐in shower (required in some transient lodging rooms)• tubs
![Page 73: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Shower Spray Unit
Hand‐held shower spray unit required (exception for “unmonitored” facilities)
• on/off control • water temperature (120 degrees max.)
![Page 74: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
CHAPTER 7Communication Elements & Features:• Fire Alarm Systems• Signs • Telephones• Detectable Warnings• Assistive Listening Systems• ATMs & Fare Machines• Two‐Way Communication Systems
![Page 75: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Signs• Tactile/ visual – labels for permanent rooms & spaces, exit doors
• Visual only – directional or informational signs • Exempt: temporary signs, building menus, directories, addresses, company names and logos
![Page 76: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Tactile Signs Scoping (interior & exterior):
• Restroom labels (at entry) • Room numbers/ names (not likely to change)• Floor levels• Exit access/discharge• Areas of Rescue Assistance
![Page 77: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
SignsTactile & Visual Visual Only“Room 123” “Exit →”“Restroom” “Accounting Department”“Mechanical Room” “Visitors must sign in” “Exit”“Floor B” Exempt “Ballroom A” building directory“C. Smith Room” “Mr. C. Smith, Accountant”
![Page 78: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
CHAPTER 8Special Rooms, Spaces & Elements:• Assembly areas • Dressing, fitting, and locker rooms• Kitchens and kitchenettes• Medical care and long‐term care• Transient lodging• Prison cells• Courtrooms• Dwelling units• Transportation facilities• Storage
![Page 79: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
CHAPTER 9Built‐In Elements:• Dining & Work Surfaces• Benches• Check‐Out Aisles • Service Counters
![Page 80: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
Sales & Service Counters (904)
Parallel Approach Forward Approach
36” max
36” min. length
36” max
30” min. length
Knee and Toe Clearance
Under Counter
![Page 81: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
CHAPTER 10Recreation Facilities:• amusement rides • recreational boating facilities• exercise machines • fishing piers and platforms • golf facilities • miniature golf facilities • play areas • swimming pools, wading pools, and spas
![Page 82: ADA Standards - South Carolina Department of Natural …dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/present/accessibility/2010ADAStandards.pdf · 2010 ADA Standards. Based on the Board’s ADA ... accessible](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052515/5a77869c7f8b9aea3e8e0f67/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
Recreation Facility Guides