ACCA Program
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Transcript of ACCA Program
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New city-wide Community Upgrading
and Housing Development in Asia
From Asian Coalition for Community Action
Program (ACCA)
Asian Coalition for Housing Rights
Presenting to the World Bank
6 December 2011
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Support for City-wide upgrading
Support in one city
Small projects, 15,000 $ per city (5 projxmax.3,000$ per proj, could cover upto 10 proj.)
One first housing proj. max.40,000 $
City development coordination 3,000 $
Exchange visits, community survey and mapping,
support to community fund, City CDF, citydevelopment committee, etc.
Total about 58,000-60,000 USD per city
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Communities and cities survey all communities in 27 cities
together in CambodiaA
City-wide community survey and household survey
By community network and the City leading to formulation
of joint information of all urban poor communities
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NATION WIDE SETTLEMENT
SURVEY 2009
Result
Cover cities: 27 # Sangkats: 206 # settlements: 831 # houses: 78,072 # H.holds: 132,396
# Pop. : 443,996
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CDF network in Vietnam
8 clusters:1. North
West2. North East
3. North delta4. Northcentral
5. Southcentral
6. Centralhighland7. South East8. South
West
1st round:
1. Lang son
(NorthEast)
2. Viet tri(North
Delta)3. Vinh (NorthCentral)
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Mongolia working in 12 countries
Already approved 3 housing projects , 22 small dev. Projects
Saving group approachtool of integration and people driven
development process
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Community people are actively planning to
upgrade and changing slums to proper
settlements. The poor themselves are the
best actors in planning their new lives
Picture from ACCA Program now implementing in
140 cities around Asia
Picture from Myanmar, Vietnam, Fiji and Thailand
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Some community upgrading, housing projects from Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar (with support of only 40,000 USD as
housing loans to pilot community and starting the City Development Fund)
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Participatory planning by communitysupport by community network NGOs and
the city and community architect from
ACHR in Nepal now active in 5 cities
With the support from community architect
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Borrower Jumdaan,
HOUSING LOAN from City CDF
and 3 housing projects implemented before winter
Borrower Tsegmid,
Loan amount-1 million MNT
Borrower Gantsesteg,
Borrower Amgalan,
Borrower Amgalan,
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Community shared the budget and built together
using local carpenters and community peopleIt is cheaper, faster and build commnual working strength
together. After the house building, community savings, rice
bank, library, livelihood program by community following
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A Karen village after process of rehabilitation
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comprehensive site planning
by peo PanThakhin women saving group Aleyaw ward,Hlaing Tar Yar Township,Yangoon
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Small projects
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SMALL PROJECT
1. Spean Yol Bridge 82 $1,000
2. Phsa Depo Toilets 80 $450
3.S
onsom Prak Pole lights 100 $1,3004. Nesarth 4 Road 70 $2,200
5. Songkhom Drainage 30 $500
6. Srey Apivath Pole light 211 $9007. Andong tek Road 372 $2,700
8. Peam Krasob Road 154 $3,000
9. Mouy U spea 105 $450
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SMALL PROJECTS
-6 concrete road projects (VietTri: 3, Lang Son:2, Vinh: 1) with390 beneficiary households,total budget 84,923US$, (ACCA:15%, communities:42.6%, localbudget: 42.4%).
- 3 sewerage projects(Viet Tri:1,Vinh: 2) with 86 beneficiaryhouseholds, total budget 42,409US$ (ACCA: 16.8%,communities: 67.7%, localbudget: 15.5%)
- 1 water supply project (Lang
Son) with 50 beneficiaryhouseholds, total budget8,831US$ (ACCA: 34%, in kind contribution ofcommunities: 59.4%, localbudget: 6.6%)
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community upgrading process, Philippines
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New politics ofCooperation and buildingLOCAL PARTNERSHIP
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Building network, partnership with city and
broader alliances
It is important to build community network and
alliance with the city and other actors to support
and to get various aspects of collaboration
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Asian Coalition for Community Action(ACCA)
Joint working mechanism Regional committeeFrom 9 countries+community+2 senior, meeting,
learning, sharing, deciding, supporting each others,
country, exchange visits, Forum of communities,
Community architects, etc.link with internationals,
National joint CommitteeLinking groups and government and cities to work
together to make decision, learn, assess, advocate,buildng joint capacity and making policy change
City-Development CommitteeJoint working platform of community netwrk, cities, civic
groups, academia to plan and support change in city
together; land, CDF, upgrading, others
Community NetworkLink communiies to work and support each other,
strngthen community savings and fund as basic
process, survey-having information, making
upgrading plan, negotiate for various change,
deciding together things to work with others
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The assessment team
asking many questions
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ACCA PROJECT 2009
65 Cities
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ACCA PROJECT 2010
107 CITIES
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ACCA PROJECT 2011
143 CITIES
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MONGOLIA
PAKISTAN
NEPAL
INDIA
SRILANKA
INDONEISIA
BURMA
THAILAND
CAMBODIA
LAO PDR
VIETNAM
PHILIPPINES
CHINA
SOUTH KOREA
ACCA PROJECT
IN 19 COUNTRIES IN ASIA
MALAYSIA
AFGHANISTAN
BANGLADESH
FIJI
JAPAN
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Vietnam 12
Thailand 9
Indonesia 7
Burma 6
Nepal 9
India 2
Pakistan 3
Mongolia 12
China 2
South Korea 4Fiji 3
Sri Lanka 9
Number of cities in 19 countries supportby ACCA Program
Bangladesh 4
Afghanistan 1 Malaysia 1 Japan 1
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Total ACCA Finance 11 million $
Untill September 2011
Total 19 countriesTotal 143 citiesTotal small projects 700Total no. of housing proj. 84
Total no of disaster proj. 19Total no of CDF 107
More than 80% budgetapproved
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Budget contributions to the Big project
Budget from ACCA2,307,067 US$
Budget from
community
1,868,772US$
Budget from
government35,677,110 US$
Budget from
other1,594,572 US$
65 projectsin 65 cities
in 15 countries
6,838
householdsdirectlybenefiting
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Budget contributions to the Small project
Budget from
ACCA1,022,939 US$
Budget from
community541,748 US$
Budget from
government21,632 US$
Budget from other
92,095 US$ 433 projectsin 92 cities, in
15 countries
65,744
householdsdirectlybenefiting
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City Development Funds
Contribution from ACCA contribution from govt.Contribution from community from others
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We are able and ready
to make changeTHANK YOU