Academic Advising of International Students: A Challenge to Balancing Student Curriculum and Visa...
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Transcript of Academic Advising of International Students: A Challenge to Balancing Student Curriculum and Visa...
Academic Advising of International Students: A Challenge to
Balancing Student Curriculum and Visa Requirements
Faculty Week 2012Session D4-2:30-3:45
Presenters: Daniel Moore, Deb Regan, Jane Barry, Jess Pine
Objectives for Session
Where we are at PSU
Where we want to be
How to get from where we are to where we want to be
Session Overview
1. PSU’s International Student Profile
2. Culture in the Classroom- tips and brainstorming
3. Academic Advising- Tips and Traps
4. Immigration and Federal Regulations
5. Advising Scenarios
6. Developing an Action Plan
PSU Int’l Student Profile
Historically, our international students have primarily been student athletes, from Western and European countries (ex: Sweden, Germany, England, Canada); graduate students have often obtained undergraduate degrees in the US Strong academic history; solid study skills; strong command of
English-speaking skills; personal, psychological drive towards success Oftentimes required little academic or ESOL support; Dean’s and
President’s Lists
Profile is changing in part due to variety of recruitment streams Coming from non-Westernized cultures (2012 samples: China, Saudi
Arabia, Venezuela, Japan, Peru, Egypt) May have weaker overall English proficiency due, in part, to having
been introduced to English relatively recently May have less understanding of American classroom culture; fewer
study skills; and may need a higher level of ESOL and academic tutorial support
Culture in the Classroom
Working with International Students in Your Classroom
American Style Education
Participatory
Rigorous
Group work is prevalent
Student Centered
Expectations of international students in your classroom
Lecture
Didactic Teaching Style
Learning means Listening, not engaging
Teacher centered, not student centered
Cross-Cultural Issues
Grading system and course credit
Student/professor relationship- informal or formal?
Teacher centered vs student centered
Faculty office hours
Collaboration vs competition
Research and citation methods
How to Make it Work?
Discussion- What has worked well in your classroom when working with international students? ( 2-3 minutes)
Develop list of strategies
Tips for Creating a Classroom that is
Culturally Sensitive…. Explain to students your reasons behind
wanting participation and discussion
Speak slowly and clearly
Clearly articulate expectations
Explain academic dishonesty and consequences
Encourage use of office hours
Be supportive when working with students who are struggling in small groups
More Tips…
Provide writing samples of written work demonstrating correct and incorrect citations
Review and give feedback on different stages of the writing process
Encourage students to talk about their cultural norms and values in the classroom, when appropriate
Understand the symptoms of culture shock (emotional, anger, etc)
Ask for support if needed
Academic Advising and International
StudentsTips and Traps
Quick Reference of Immigration Terminology
Visa: Entry document to the U.S. Only needs to be valid when a student enters the U.S. Can expire with no consequence to student as long as
student remains in the U.S. Students must renew expired visas outside the U.S. if
they intend to return
F-1 Student visa vs J-1 Exchange Visitor visa Issued based on a student’s acceptance to a U.S. school
with corresponding immigration document, the Form I-20 (F) or
DS-2019 (J)
• Maintaining status: Fulfilling status requirements as an international student• Most critical element of being legal while in the U.S.
Federal Regulations for Students to Maintain Legal
Status in the U.S. Must be enrolled full-time during ‘regular’ terms
Exceptions for enrolling less than full-time include: struggling academically, documented medical condition, or student is in last term of program. Note: all exceptions need authorization by international student advisor
Students must make ‘normal progress’ towards their degree
Students are ONLY allowed 1 online course per term
Students last class cannot be an online class
More Regs…
Students dropping a class should always consult with international student advisor before doing so
Students changing major, minor, or extending their program need prior authorization from international student advisor
Students engaging in internships or practicums need prior authorization (CPT) by international student advisor
Students are allowed to work only on-campus and no more than 20 hours per week during the school terms
Advising Scenarios
Student is registered for 12 credits, drops a course 1 day before add/drop deadline. What to do? What if the student drops a course after the add/drop
deadline?
Student wants to become a Frost School student and pursue an online degree - and remain in the U.S. - instead of continuing with his traditional degree program. Is this ok? What would you do?
Student is due to complete her program in December, but needs a course that PSU only offers in Spring. Can student take the course at another institution during the Fall term even though her immigration documents say Plymouth State University? What would you do?
A Few More…
• You are working with a Biology major from Italy to find an internship in order to complete his degree. Will this effect his immigration status? What would you do?
• A Chinese student is on academic probation at the end of the Spring semester. She plans to return home over summer and renew her student visa while there. Could this
be a problem? What would you do?
Additional Advising Considerations and Tips
Most international students are not familiar with academic advising as we know it. They are coming from systems where courses are prescribed – few, if any, electives and no gen eds
ESOL course
Exchange students need course approvals from their home institution
Encourage students to utilize academic support resources
Meet regularly (weekly?) with students on academic probation
Final Thoughts
Many things impact an int’l student’s immigration status :
Academic status/standing Employment, internships, practicums Updating designated school officials of address changes; program changes; plans for extended vacation; medical or personal life difficulties
By working together, academic advisors and int’l student advisors can provide the most appropriate advice for a student’s circumstances or challenges
Developing an Action Plan…What Next?
Questions for group to consider:
1. What support do you need?
2. What are some ways we can collaborate to offer the best support for our international students?
Possible activities:
Semester meeting with GEO staff for immigration updates and advisor feedback
Questions?
Contact us:
Daniel Moore- [email protected]
Deb Regan- [email protected]
Jane Barry- [email protected]
Jess Pine- [email protected]
Filiz Otucu- [email protected]