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HR Policies in BigBazaarTo study the implementation of HR policies
[Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short
summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document
here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of thedocument.]
Submitted to:
Prof. Roopa Rao
2013
Bhagyashree Nathwani
Roll no-32 PGP-1A
3/19/2013
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HR Policies in Big Bazaar 2
About Big Bazaar
Big Bazaar is the largest hypermarket chain in India. As of June 2, 2012 there are 214 stores
across 90 cities and towns in India covering around 16 million sq.ft. of retail space. BigBazaar is designed as an agglomeration of bazaars or Indian markets with clusters offering a
wide range of merchandise including fashion and apparels, food products, general
merchandise, furniture, electronics, books, fast food and leisure and entertainment sections.
Big Bazaar stores are aimed at providing a local marketplace feel to the shoppers. They offer
a wide variety of household items including retail apparels, food products, general
merchandise, furniture, electronics, books, fast food, etc. Several stores also have leisure and
entertainment sections. The hypermarket chain crossed the 100 store mark in 2008.Future
Group also owns Central Hypermarket, Brand Factory, Pantaloons, eZONE, HomeTown,
futurebazaar.com, and KB's Fair Price, apart from Big Bazaar.Various formats and store concept
Most Big Bazaar outlets are multi-levelled stores and are located in stand-alone buildings in
city centres as well as within shopping malls. These stores have more than 2,00,000 Stock
Keeping Units (SKU) in a wide range of categories, led primarily by fashion and food
products. The retail space of these stores in the metros range between 50,000 and 1,60,000 sq.
ft.Since its launch in 2001 in metro cities like Kolkata, Bengaluru and Hyderabad, Big Bazaar
is the largest Hypermarket chain with presence in 90 cities and towns across the country.
On successful completion of 10 years in the Indian retail industry, in 2011, Big Bazaar came
up a new logo with a new tag line: Naye India Ka Bazaar(New Indias Market), replacing
the earlier one: 'Isse Sasta Aur Accha Kahin Nahin' (Nothing is cheaper and better than here).
In 2012, Big Bazaar signed a multi-million dollar deal with Cognizant Technology Solutions
for the development of an IT infrastructure, encompassing Future Groups entire network of
stores, warehousing and data centres.Recently, Big Bazaar announced its plans to add more
retail services to its portfolio such as grinding, de-seeding and cutting of fruits and
vegetables.
OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
1. To study the HR Policies of the company2. To design a HR Policy manual for the company with special emphasis on the Managerial
Service Conditions
3. To provide efficient, fair leadership4. Provide an opportunity for expansion5. Strengthen and appreciate the human assets by providing training and developmental
programs
6. To provide conditions for favorable work environment for maintaining stability inemployment
7. To facilitate effective utilization of human resources to achieve organizations objectives
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypermarkethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypermarket -
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8. Ensure high degree of selectivity in recruitment that will help absorb super talents andnurture them to excel in their performance
9. Provide facilities for all round growth of individual10.
Groom every individual to realize his potential in all facet
HR POLCIES AT BIG BAZAAR
OBJECTIVES
The company aims to fulfill the following objectives through its HR Policies:
- Ensure high degree of selectivity in recruitment to secure best in the available workforce and train them to excel in their performance.
- Impart induction, orientation and training to match the individual to the task.- Provide facilities for all round growth of individual by training and development
through motivation.
- Groom every employees to perform to the full extent contributing to attainorganizational and personal goals.
- Build team and foster team-work as the primary instrument in day to day activities.
Types of Policies
Employment policy
These policies that helps an organization in hiring, orientation of new employees,
compliance with employment laws and confidentiality.
Right to modify procedures and Policies
Aim To ensure the organizations right to modify the given policy or procedure at any
given point of time with or without notification
Policy The top management and the human resource department reserves the right to
change, add and eliminate the companys policies, procedures at any given point of time.
New policies and procedures shall supersede any previously issued verbal or written policies.
Procedure This policy makes it clear that the organizations policies can be changed,
added, eliminated at the discretion of the top management. When policy changes are made,
managers and supervisors are required to be familiarize with new policy and procedure. They
are expected to comply with the company policy and procedure that are currently in force
while supervising the others work. Questions and concerns about new or revised policies andprocedures should be directed to Human resource personnel in a timely manner.
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Employment at will (Student Employee)
Aim To clearly establish that each workers employment is at will and ensure eachemployee understands the at will nature of his/her employment.
Policy Each persons employment is at will, unless the employment is duly authorized
written employment agreement or pursuant on terms of the organization.
No policy, provision or procedure is intended to create a binding employment agreement,
implied or expressed contract between the person and the organization.
At will employees will be given the clear notice that their employment is for no specific term,
is not guaranteed in any way and can be ended
ProcedureTo stop any potential wrongful discharge claim, it is important that the studentemployee should be aware of the at will nature of his/her employment. They must sign and
date concerned form given by the organization and it will be retained in each students
official personnel file.
Recruitment and Selection
Recruitment Policy & Process
Objective:
To enable selection of right kind of talent into the intended position of the
company to meet current and future needs of the organization. Also to thrive a strong
Employer Branding to attract the best talents available in the industry.
Scope:
Covers all vacant positions across functions and levels.
Recruitment Norms:
Academic Qualification : Minimum Graduation (recognized university) for all positions
without any unjustified gaps in education.
Experience : Either in the type of role outlined in the Job Description, or in preparatory role.
Application Form: An application letter should be filled by the candidate giving his
personal, educational, professional information. Application form may have some question
relating to
aptitude,reasoning and English language to measure the candidates knowledge.
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HR Policies in Big Bazaar 5
Fill up manpower
requisition form(MRF)
MRF approval by concerned approving
authority. (Recruitment
If approved, forward MRF
to HR
If not approved,
hold on
Sourcing based on Job
Description & specification
through different source
channels
Channels- Existing CV database, E-
recruitment portals,
Advertisement, Head hunting,
Hiring consultants
Screening application and
short listin
Scheduling interview
Selection Hold/ Regret filling
Salary negotiation &
fitment re arationSourcing
Acceptance Decline
Make an offer Intimate concerned
department head about
candidates joining
RECRUITMENT PROCESS
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Approval for Staff Positions
Aim To state general procedures to request authorization to fill a new, replacement staff
position.
Policy - If a new position(vacancy) is created by an employees resignation, retirement,
termination, the manager to whom the position reports should complete position approval
form ensure that there is portfolio and finance approval in place, up-to-date performance
management tool exists for open staff position. Failure to obtain the approvals may delay the
recruitment process.
Procedure:
When job openings occurs, some of the following procedures must be adhered to
ensure fast and efficient filling of an open position. With all other aspects of selection and
hiring process the company makes every effort to ensure equal employment opportunity for
all individuals and abides by state and local laws.
HIRING MANAGERS RESPONSIBILITIES The manager to whom the position
reports to must complete Position Approval Form(PAF). The form will include the
department, unit, work group of vacancy, the reason for vacancy, the budget and proposed
compensation
information and the date by which the position should be filled in.
For new positions, the requisition form will include an explanation of why thenew position is created and for the replacement position, the form will include the name of
employee who is being replaced and the reason for employees departure. An updated
Performance Management Tool(PMT) for the position must be forwarded to the Human
Resources Department for assignment of position title and salary range. After completing and
approving PAF the hiring manager must forward it to the business manager with updated
performance management tool.
MANAGEMENT REVIEW AND APPROVAL- The completed position approval form
should be
reviewed and approved by business manager on behalf of Vice president or by the top
management. The form should also be reviewed and approved by both finance and human
resources.
NOTEApprovals at each and every step indicates that the form(PAF) has been reviewed
for completeness and accuracy and the position has been confirmed under departments
current budget. Prior to making invitation for employment, one must ensure that the funding
is identified and approved by the budget office.
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POST REQUISITION PROCEDURESThe Human Resources Department is responsible
for
ensuring that PMT and PAF is completed. Once both forms are completed, the HumanResources department notifies the hiring manager and initiates the recruitment activities.
INTERNAL JOB POSTING FOR STAFF POSITIONS
AimTo identify an internal job posting procedure.
PolicyTo provide the efficient filling of job vacancies and provide opportunities for career
growth, the company encourages filling-from-within where qualified candidates exist for
open positions.
Vacancies are posted online on the companys human resources website.
ProcedureThe Human Resources posts the approved job vacancies on its website.
JOB POSTING LOCATIONSThe locations for current job openings will also be made
available in its website.
POSTINGAll vacancies for the current openings shall be posted for 5 business days. To
receive full consideration, candidates must submit applications within the posting period.
INTERVIEWING PROCEDURES
Aim To give information regarding the steps to be followed while selecting new
employees.
Policy The company is committed in hiring the best possible qualified employees
regardless of race, religion, origin, gender. The persons involved in interviewing and
communicating with job applicants must follow the interviewing procedures and avoid any
form of unlawful discrimination even if unintentional.
Procedure PRELIMINARY ACTIVITIES: A HR person from the Human Resources
conducts and initial review of all applications and screening interviews on site or over the
telephone. The purpose of this initial screening is to select the candidates with minimum
qualification
for the job. The resumes of the individuals are forwarded to hiring manager who selects
the candidates for interviews. The hiring interviews contacts the selected individuals to
schedule interviews at mutually convenient time.
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While preparing to conduct the interview, the hiring manager should have:
1. The candidates resume and any references the candidate has provided. 2.
The current Performance Management Tool for the position being filled.
Note: PMT must be up-to-date before a job is posted or advertised.
3. A list of job related questions that all applicants are asked should made available toHuman Resources prior to the commencement of the interview.
CONDUCTING THE INTERVIEW: Applicants are told to report to the designated location
at scheduled time. The persons involved in conducting the interviews should observe the
following guidelines:
1. Welcome the applicant: Put the applicant at ease. Some of the interviews may beginwith small talk the weather or traffic. However, supervisors must avoid straying
into other areas like family status, religion or any other area which is not related job-
related criteria and individuals ability to perform the essential function of the job.
2. Outline the Interview: Let the applicant know how the interview will be structuredand any time limits.
3. Describe the job: Give details about the job duties, required skill sets, workingconditions, hours, compensation and benefits. Do not hesitate to bring the interview
to close politely, if the candidate is not willing to accept the offered salary package
and if he/she clearly have not demonstrated the required skill set for the job.
4. Questions: All questions asked during the interview must be relevant to theperformance of the job. Keep questions focused on job description and the skill setsrequired to perform the essential functions of the job.
5. Listen: The common mistake made by interviewers is to dominate the interview. Letthe applicant talk.
6. Answer the applicants questions: Applicants should be invited to ask questionsrelated to position or the company.
7. Close the interview properly: Thank the applicant. Do not make any promises onbehalf of the company. Give an approximate time as to when a hiring decision will be
made, sometimes hiring decision may take longer than anticipated.
8. Record information simulantaneously: Write down the specific facts learned aboutthe applicant. At the conclusion of an interview, an Application Evaluation Form
should be filled and attached to each individuals application and forwarded to the
Human Resources Department.
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REFERENCE AND BACKGROUND CHECKS
Aim
To ensure the accuracy of information given by the candidate in the application form,resume or job interview.
PolicyAs part of evaluating internal and external applicants qualification and determining
their suitability for job openings, the company requires all applicants to furnish references
from their former employers as well as educational references so that their academic
credentials could be verified.
Procedure Employment References: To be considered as qualified applicant, candidates
must provide names, addresses, contact number, if possible supervisors or contact person
from the previous employment.
Academic References: In evaluating the candidates suitability for employment, the
company will contact the educational institutions listed by the candidate. Applicants
should provide the contact details of the educational institutions.
Reference and Background Checks: Purpose and Method: Information obtained from
references is used to: 1) verify the accuracy of employment and academic credentials
given by the applicants;
2) verify job-related accomplishments, skills, abilities that help
to establish the candidates suitability for the position in question.
Reference checks are normally done by telephone, mail correspondence or a combination oftwo. Confidentiality of Reference and Background Information: The information obtained
from the sources listed by the applicant is kept strictly confidential by the company. No
employee or supervisor will have access to such information without clearly
demonstrating the need. Penalties for Fraudulent Information: Any applicant who provides
misleading, wilfully deceptive information on employment form or resume or in interview
process, he/she will be eliminated from the on-going process immediately without any
explanation.
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INDUCTION AND ORIENTATION
AimTo ensure that new hires are welcomed and provided with accurate information
relevant to his/her employment at the company.
PolicyAll the new eligible employees are required to attend new hire orientation program
designed for new hires, to make them feel welcome, feel at ease in their new work
environment, learn about the companys employment benefits, payroll
requirements and complete on-board formalities.
ProcedureGeneral objectives: The companys orientation program is designed to help new
hires feel welcome and inform them about what performance and behavior standards itexpects.
Scheduling the Orientation: New employees should be scheduled for orientation program
within two weeks of hire. If the new employee has started working before orientation
program then it is the hiring managers responsibility to make sure that the employee attends
the orientation program.
Procedures:
1. New hires should be given with information on companys history, values,Services and other programs. Persons from other department will give
presentation about how their area supports employees in performing the
duties.
2. Employees will receive their employee handbook, enrollment materials.Information will be given on each of these topic and new hires will have an
Chance to ask questions and complete all necessary forms.
3. Employees will be given a tour of companys campus/premises.Department Orientation: The new hires designated supervisor is responsible for welcoming
new hires to his/her area and explain job and department duties, procedures and
responsibilities.
New employee Responsibilities: In initial days, new joinees are required to complete and turn
in number of employment related document and official document. All new hires are required
to fill these forms with accurate information. Failure to meet employment deadlines, it may
result in suspension of employment.
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INTERNS
Internship
An internship is a work-related learning experience for the benefit of individuals whowish to develop hands-on work experience in a certain field.
Individuals maywithout any expressed or implied compensation agreement - work for their
own advantage on the premises of the company.
If the following criteria is met, then interns are not considered employees:
- Training is for the benefit of the interns- They do not displace the regular employees, but work under their close supervision- Interns are not necessarily entitled to job after the conclusion of training period- Trainees understand that they are not entitled to wages during the training period
Note: The internship provides the individual with skills that can be used in multiple
employment settings when compared to skills compared to ones particular operation. More
likely, the intern would be seen as receiving training. The intern does not perform the routine
work of business on regular basis and the business is not dependent on the work of intern. If
the interns are engaged in performing productive work for the employer, for example,
conducting audit work, performing clerical work, then they may be entitled to benefits
provided by the organization. The internship should be for a fixed period, established prior to
the commencement of the internship.
AimTo maximize the benefits of internship experience and ensure compliance with state
and local laws and regulations and distinguish unpaid interns from employees.
DefinitionsInternOne who, as part of an academic program:
1. Perform services primarily for his/her own training benefit.2. Does not displace regular employee.3. Understands that he/she is not entitles to wages for the period of training4. Not entitled to a position when the training ends.
ProcedureDepartment wishing to engage the intern should compose and submit a request
that includes the description of individuals role and responsibilities so that there is nomisunderstanding whether he/she is eligible for wages under company laws. For an
intern the description of role should emphasize the academic nature so that it is clear that
business work is not being assigned to them. Department should not assign duties to interns
that would be normally performed by an regular employee.
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EXIT INTERVIEWS
AimTo gather feedback on the working experience with the company.
PolicyAll employees who are moving out of the company are invited to participate in exit
interview through written form or with an executive from the human resources
department. The purpose is to get honest opinion about working at the company
and what needs to be done for further improvement.
ProcedureWhen an employee notifies about his intention to quit, employees are invited
to schedule an personal interview with Human Resources Department to voice
out opinion about the working experience. Employees will be assured that their
feedback shall be maintained in confidence and in no way it will affect their
future job references or other future prospects of employment.
WORK SCHEDULE AND COMPENSATION
AimTo establish the normal daily/weekly work schedules and the basis of compensation
for regular hours worked, overtime, adjustments to normal work schedules.
DefinitionsWorkday: A scheduled work period between 10.00am to 4.00pm on the same
day.
Overtime: Hours of work by employees in excess of 40 hours per week.Emergency call-in: When employees are asked to report to work to take care
of an emergency that cannot wait until regular scheduled working hours.
PolicyWork Schedule: The usual full-time weekly work schedule consists of 5 eight-hour
work work schedule with 30-minute meal period.
1. First shift: The 8 hour work period beginning from 10.00 am depending upon thedepartmental usual work schedule.
2. Second shift: The 8 hour work period beginning from 1.00 pm depending uponthe departmental usual work schedule.
3. Third shift: The 8 hour work period beginning from 10.00 pm depending upon thedepartmental usual work schedule.
A organization work schedule may change as and when required. The department head will
consult Human Resources to establish or modify the departments work schedule.
Emergency Call-in: An employee is guaranteed minimum of 4 hour pay for each call-in
occurrence. Call-in hours above 40 hours will be compensated at overtime rate.
ProcedureOvertime records and payment: Overtime pay will be included in the paycheck
for the period the employee has worked overtime.
Responsibility: The immediate supervisor must approve the overtime assignments and
ensure that work is equitably distributed. Such approval must be obtained prior to the
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HR Policies in Big Bazaar 13
commencement of any overtime. It is the responsibility of Human Resources for interpreting
of such provisions that complies with state laws and regulations when a question arise
regarding the computation of overtime.
Performance appraisal
AimTo define staff performance management guidelines at the organization and
strengthen the feedback and evaluation process for the employee. To provide
the opportunity for improving the performance through discussions with
supervisor in a constructive manner. And also to provide a systematic mean for
supervisors to make determinations based on candid objective assessment of an
employees performance, identify the training needs.
Importance of Performance Appraisal :
It is in the interest of the Company as also of the employee that the value of a proper
Appraisal System is recognized by the all concerned parties.
Some of the purposes of performance appraisals are :
1. Career Progression
2. Placement
3. Training and Development.
Appraisals can also be used for :1. Succession Planning
2. Salary Progression
3. Merit Awards
Guidelines:
1. Each factor should be weighed equally.
2. Appraisee should be assessed for his / her performance for the particular
period.
3. Appraisal should not be biased
4. Qualities should be judged with fairness.
5. Assessment should be made objectively.
PolicyThe performance appraisal is a continuous process of employee assessment
through performance evaluation system. Appraisals can be conducted as deemed
necessary by supervisors.
ProcedureThe assessment process should include clear and honest feedback regarding
job performance, needs for improvement, career advancement opportunities.
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Performance appraisals are a function of evaluating employees on the basis of performance in
relation to their job. Supervisors are responsible for conducting through, timely performance
appraisals to the employees who are directly reporting to them.
1.
Performance in every factor should be rated independently.2. A supervisor may chose to conduct alternate method of performance appraisal
only with written approval from Human Resources Department.
Supervisor will prepare the performance appraisal and review it with next level of
supervision (his immediate reporting head) before reviewing it with the employee.
Performance appraisal discussion should closely related with assigned duties and
responsibilities, performance standards. He should invite the employee to make comment on
the performance appraisal. The employee should sign and return the appraisal form to
supervisor, the same should be retained in employees personal file maintained by the
organization. The employees signature on appraisal form indicates that performance
evaluation form has been received. If the employee disagrees with the evaluation, he shall
discuss the difference with supervisor in order to arrive at resolution.
Suggestions
Definition - In todays competitive environment, employees participation is essential for
achieving cost effectiveness, efficiency, over all improvement in productivity and in quality
of life. Through employees participation, we can have frequent constructive critical appraisal
and evaluation of various activities which will enable us to take corrective measures in time,leading to sustained growth of the organization. Each employee, at whatever level he may be,
can contribute towards improving efficiency of the Company through creative, constructive
and innovative ideas. Keeping in view the above, a Suggestion Scheme has been evolved
with the expectation that it will stimulate employees to think creatively and offer sound,
simple and practical suggestions.
For successful implementation of the suggestion, it may please to remembered that :
1. Success is the difference between entertaining an idea and implementing the same2. Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events and small minds discuss
people
Policy - The Suggestion Scheme plays a very important role in promoting Better Ideas
which lies un-tapped and un-nurtured. It encourages creative thinking within the
organization, inculcates sense of belongingness to the company amongst the employees and
gives them a feeling of involvement in the affairs of the company. The policy aims to:
1. Create a sense of involvement and belongingness to company in their (employees)activities
2. Encourage employees to contribute3. Bring out substantial improvement in the companys activities.4. Develop understanding between management and employees
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HR Policies in Big Bazaar 15
What is to be suggested?
Any idea if it is felt, can contribute to effective and efficient functioning can be put forward.
1. Can working procedures be simplified?2.
Can fatigue in jobs be reduced?
3. Is there any other way to perform the same job efficiently, effectively4. Can the working conditions be improved?
AwardsAn employee whose valuable idea is accepted, shall be awarded in the form of:
Certificate of merit, cash prize, etc.
CONCLUSION
The study has helped to identify employees opinion towards various aspects regarding
human resources policies in the organization. This study has also enabled us to perform better
and to be productive. The study has also helped the employees of the organization to express
their thoughts and their experiences with regard to HR practices. This study will be helpful
for further studies or researches in the same title.
Based on the findings from the study, some suggestions have been provided to the
management. The management can take the suggestions in to consideration in order to
improve human resource within the organization and also bridge the gap between employees
expectations and existing scenario.
1. The Policy of the company provides facilities for all round growth of individuals bytraining in-house and outside the organization, reorientation, lateral mobility and self-
development through self-motivation.
2. The Policy grooms every individual to realize his potential in all facets whilecontributing to attain higher organizational and personal goals.
3. The Policy builds teams and foster team-work as the primary instrument in allactivities.
4. The Policy implements equitable, scientific and objective system of rewards,incentives and control.
5. The Policy recognizes worth contributions in time and appropriately, so as to maintaina high level of employee motivation and morale.
6. The employees agree on the part of their performance that they knowwhat is expected from them.
7. The employees understand how their work goals relate to companysgoals.
8. Company inspires the employees to do their best work every day.
9. The employees are not satisfied with the communication and decision-
making process as it leaks the information related to organization.
10.The employees do not receive the appropriate recognition and rewards for theircontributions and accomplishments.
.
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References
1 7 t h m a r c h 2 0 1 2 < h t t p s : / / w w w . h r . d u k e . e d u / p o l i c i e s / > . 1 7 t h m a r c h 2 0 1 2 < h t t p : / / w w w . i n c . c o m / e n c y c l o p e d i a / h u m a n - r e s o u r c e -
p o l i c i e s . h t ml > .
1 7 t h m a r c h 2 0 1 2 < h t t p : / / w w w . s t u d y m o d e . c o m / s u b j e c t s / b i g - b a z a a r - h r -p r a c t i c e s - p a g e 1 . h t m l > .
1 7 t h m a r c h 2 0 1 2< h t t p : / / h r . u c r . e d u / r e c r u i t m e n t / g u i d e l i n e s / p r o c e s s . h t m l > .
1 7 t h m a r c h 2 0 1 2 < h t t p : / / r e c r u i t m e n t . n a u k r i h u b . c o m / r e c r u i t m e n t -p r o c e s s . h t m l > .