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Aalborg Universitet Development of a Dainish ...
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Aalborg Universitet
Development of a Dainish infrastructure for spatial information (DAISI)
under the wings of digital management
Brande-Lavridsen, Hanne; Jensen, Bent Hulegaard
Published in:NORDGI : Nordic Geographic Information
Publication date:2006
Document VersionPublisher's PDF, also known as Version of record
Link to publication from Aalborg University
Citation for published version (APA):Brande-Lavridsen, H., & Jensen, B. H. (2006). Development of a Dainish infrastructure for spatial information(DAISI): under the wings of digital management. In P. Takala (Ed.), NORDGI : Nordic Geographic Information:proceedings from the Nordic GIS Conference, Helsinki 2006 (Vol. 1, pp. 4-7). National Land Survey of Finland.http://www.ginorden.org/Members/karstenl/nyheter/the-18th-nordic-gis-conference-in-helsinki-2-4-october-2006/
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The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 1
Development of a Development of a DAnishDAnish Infrastructure for Spatial InformationInfrastructure for Spatial InformationDAISI DAISI
-- under the wings of eunder the wings of e--GovernmentGovernment
Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard JensenDepartment of Development and Planning
Aalborg University, Denmark
Outline:Outline:1) Reforms in Denmark* 1) Reforms in Denmark* 2) E2) E--government and egovernment and e--governancegovernance3) The Service Community for Geodata3) The Service Community for Geodata4) Initiatives in Denmark4) Initiatives in Denmark5) Conclusion and recommendations
Aalborg
5) Conclusion and recommendations
**With an area of 43,080 sq. km Denmark is the smallest of the ScaWith an area of 43,080 sq. km Denmark is the smallest of the Scandinavian countries. The great majority ndinavian countries. The great majority -- about 85% about 85% -- of the country's 5,3 million inhabitants lives of the country's 5,3 million inhabitants lives in towns or urban areas, and approximately one third of the totain towns or urban areas, and approximately one third of the total population lives in the metropolitan region of Copenhagen.l population lives in the metropolitan region of Copenhagen.
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 2
TheThe ””newnew”” DenmarkDenmarkStructureStructure ReformReform
Denmark is under transformation:Denmark is under transformation:
Reforms:Reforms:-- municipal reformmunicipal reform-- ITIT--structure reformstructure reform-- law court reform (including landlaw court reform (including landregistration reform and police reform)registration reform and police reform)
-- welfare reformwelfare reform-- school reformschool reform-- university reformuniversity reform-- etc.etc.
Denmarks new Denmarks new regionsregions(5 regions (5 regions insteadinstead of of 14 14 countiescounties))
Denmarks new municipalities(99 instead of 271)
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 3
The digital DenmarkThe digital Denmark-- ee--government and egovernment and e--governance (digital management), egovernance (digital management), e--communicationcommunication
..
The government The government wants:wants:-- a more efficient casea more efficient case
management management -- increased citizen serviceincreased citizen service-- increased selfincreased self--serviceservice-- increased dialogueincreased dialogue
The private business and the citizens want:- Insight and influence
80% of information used in public 80% of information used in public administrations can be located geographically
The Internet is approved The Internet is approved as communication channel as communication channel
Electronic Case Management Systems
administrations can be located geographically
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 4
The project The project ““ee--GovernmentGovernment””
Partners:Partners:-- the statethe state-- the counties (now the new regions)the counties (now the new regions)-- the old municipalities (now the new municipalities)the old municipalities (now the new municipalities)
Vision:Vision:- that digitalization shall help create an efficient and coherent public sector which delivers service and quality at a high level and puts the citizens and enterprises in the centre
The eThe e--Government BoardGovernment BoardThe Digital TaskforceThe Digital Taskforce
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 5
TheThe GeoGeo--datadata ReportReport20022002
Report conclusions:Report conclusions:
On one hand Denmark is in a strong position in the geo-data field and has good bases of using geo-data offensively in digital management. This is among other things due to the fact that a number of basic registers are in place and that there has been invested strongly in the digitizing of map products.
On the other hand it must be stated that the existing co-operation structures in the field are too uncommitted to obtain the most expedient geo-data utilization and production across authorities and that it has not been possible to a sufficient extent to prioritize between different wishes and needs in the field.
Geo-data/geo-information is often used as synonym of geographic data/geographic information or (geo)spatialdata/(geo)spatial information. Data is raw facts (numbers, letters etc.). Information is adapted and structured data. Maps are visual forms of geo-information
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 6
TheThe Service Service CommunityCommunity for Geodatafor Geodata2002 2002 -- ??
Objectives:- replace existing formal and informal co-operation forums
Main topics:- new thinking concerning basic data- new thinking concerning economy and law in the geo-data field- uncovering of ongoing projects within the geo-data field
Initiatives and results:- WMS cookbook (2003)- WFS cookbook) (2004)- GML basis geometries (2004)- XML and OIOXML (public standards)- Basis data specifications (2004)- PlanDK 2 (2005)- FOT specifications (2006)
KMSGeoforum
KL
Ministries
AF
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 7
Building stones for aBuilding stones for aDAnishDAnish Infrastructure for Spatial InformationInfrastructure for Spatial Information (DAISI)(DAISI)
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 8
The basic data projectThe basic data project2003 2003 -- 20042004
Goal:Goal:To create connection between spatial data To create connection between spatial data collections by linking them to authorized and collections by linking them to authorized and wellwell--documented basic maps or other geodocumented basic maps or other geo--referencesreferences
Basic data are defined as comprising:Basic data are defined as comprising:-- reference data,reference data,-- multimulti--sector data andsector data and-- metadatametadata(The definition of basic data originates from the work in the EU to prepare a directive for Infrastructure for Spatial InfoRmation in Europe (INSPIRE))
Challenges:- specification of reference data- specification and identification of multi-sector
data
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 9
The FOT The FOT ((FFæælleslles ObjektTyperObjektTyper)) projectproject(Specification on shared object types)(Specification on shared object types)
Integrated production and maintenance of digital map objects from:- technical maps- topographic maps
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 10
The FOT The FOT ((FFæælleslles ObjektTyperObjektTyper)) projectproject(Specification on shared object types)(Specification on shared object types)
A building is many things!
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 11
The Planning Data ProjectThe Planning Data Project
PlanDK 2Physical plan bindings with their property bindings
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 12
DAISI DAISI Conclusion and RecommendationsConclusion and Recommendations
Praiseworthy :Many good (bottom up) initiatives towards a DAISI (digital maps and registers, data-models, standards, specifications etc.)
Barriers:To informal co-operation structure (in spite of good initiatives from The Service Community for Geodata)Price politicsOwnerships
Missing :A broad political anchoring at the highest level (a geo-data act)
Earmarked money from the government to support the geo-data marked and geo-data projects
The Nordic GIS Conference in Helsinki, October 2006 - Hanne Brande-Lavridsen & Bent Hulegaard Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark 13
Development of a Development of a DAnishDAnish Infrastructure for Spatial InformationInfrastructure for Spatial InformationDAISI DAISI
-- under the wings of eunder the wings of e--GovernmentGovernment
Thank you for your attentionThank you for your attention