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A UNIVERSAL AUTOMATION

FRAMEWORK BASED ON BDD

CUCUMBER AND RUBY ON RAILS

SPEAKER: Anh Pham

INFOdation Viet Nam

AGENDA

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Behavior-Driven Development

Automation Testing with Cucumber

BDD/Cucumber – Pros & Cons

Our Solutions: A Universal Test Automation

Framework

Demos

Future work

Q & A

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Behavior Driven Development

Behavior Driven Development

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Given When Then

to set up the context where the scenario

happens

to interact with the system somehow

to check that the outcome of that interaction

was what we expected

An Example

Given I am on Amazon site

When I search for an Ipad

Then I should receive a list of Ipads

with various prices

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Automation Testing With BDD Cucumber

Given(/^I am on the "([^"]*)" page$/) do |page|

visit(page)

end

And /^I set text on "(.*?)" with "(.*?)"$/ do |object,

text|

fill_in object, :with => text

end

Automation Testing With BDD

Cucumber

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Feature: Login to the system

As a User role

I want to login into system with provided

username and password

Scenario: Verify that user can login system

Given I am on “localhost” page

When I set text on “UserName” with “usertest”

And I set text on “Password” with “Passwordtest”

And I click on “login” button

Then I verify that I am on “Dashboard” page

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BDD/CUCUMBER – PROS & CONS

BDD/CUCUMBER - PROS

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BDD is FRIENDLY and UNDERSTANDABLE by non-

technical User.

It is OPEN-SOURCE and large community supported. Multiple programing languages supported: Java,Ruby

Groovy, etc. Support on MULTIPLE PLATFORM, OS and different

browsers.

BDD/CUCUMBER - CONS

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Lacking of tool for managing Features, Scenario, Report effectively.

Need to set-up Ruby environment on each User’s PC. IN- COMPATIBILITY among Gem versions.

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OUR SOLUTIONS – A Universal

Automation Framework Based BDD

Cucumber – Ruby on Rails - Appium

…Web and Web Services Testing

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Feature: Login to the system

As a user, I want to login the system when I provide username and password.

Scenario: Verify user can login to the system successfully with valid account

Given I am on Login Page

When I login into system with username "testMYM2@gmail.com" and password "123456"

Then I am on Dashboard page

When /^I login into system with username "(.*)" and password "(.*)"$/ do |username, password|

step %{I set text on "textbox_username" with "#{username}"}

step %{I set text on "textbox_password" with "#{password}"}

step %{I click on "button_login"}

end

default_browser: chrome

wait_time: 30

test_page_address: http://mymethods.dev-infodation.com/

textbox_username: {xpath_selector: '//*[@id="login_user"]'}

textbox_password: {xpath_selector: '//*[@id="login_pass"]'}

And /^I click on "([^\"]*)"$/ do |object|

execute_click(object)

end

When /^I send a POST XML request to "(.*?)" with the following file "(.*?)"$/ do |type, file|

file = Util.bind_with_dyn_vars(file)

url = Util.bind_with_dyn_vars($WS_URL)

# url=$WS_URL

data = File.read($test_data_dir + file)

$result=IFD_WS.send_XML_post_webservice(url,type,data)

end

def self.get_mysql_db_connection(schema)

begin

puts ("Connecting to database...");

data_source_schema = schema.downcase

return Mysql2::Client.new(host: $data_source_url, username: $data_source_username, password:

$data_source_password,database:data_source_schema);

rescue Exception => e

raise "Cannot connect to database [username: %s; password: %s, dbUrl: %s, dbName: %s] with error %s"

%

[$data_source_username, $data_source_password, $data_source_url,data_source_schema,

e.message]

end

end

Demo - Scenario Example

in BDD Format

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Feature: Create a new user

In order to create new user account

As a User role

I want to create new user account

So that new user can be created successfully

Background: Clean up data before creating new user

Given I delete user email stc@demo.com if it is already existed on

database portal

Scenario: Create a new user

Given I am on Sign-up page

When I register new user name Anh Pham with email stc@demo.com

password 123456, password confirmation 123456

Then I verify user email stc@demo.com exists on database portal

…Web and Web Services Testing

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Feature: Login to Bedder App

As a User role

I want to login into system with provided username and password

Scenario: Verify that user can login to Bedder mobile application

Given I have App running with appium

When I login to Bedder app with username "Test1c@infodation.vn" and password "111111"

Then I am on Dashboard Page

…Mobile Testing

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JSON WIRE OVER HTTP

When /^I login to Bedder app with username "(.*)" and password "(.*)"$/ do |username, password|

step %{I input text "#{username}" on "bedder_signin_username"}

step %{I wait for 1 seconds}

step %{I input text "#{password}" on "bedder_signin_password"}

step %{I wait for 1 seconds}

step %{I click on "bedder_signin_login_button"}

end

And /^I input text "(.*)" on "(.*)"$/ do |text,object|

execute_settext(object,text)

end

And /^I click on "(.*)"$/ do |object|

execute_click object

end

def execute_click element

found_element = find_object element

if found_element != nil

startTime = Time.new.to_i

begin

sleep(1)

currentTime= Time.new.to_i

end while (currentTime - startTime) < $_CONFIG['Wait Time']

# selenium.execute_script('mobile: scroll', found_element)

found_element.click

else

put_log "\nERROR: *** not found object: #{element}"

end

end

Demo - Scenario Example

in BDD Format

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Feature: Login to Bedder App

As a User role

I want to login into system with provided username and password

Scenario: Verify that user can login to Bedder mobile

application

Given I have App running with appium

When I login to Bedder app with username

"Test1c@infodation.vn" and password "111111"

Then I am on Dashboard Page

…Mobile Testing

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So, What Does This Universal Automation

Framework Resolve?

Universal Automation Framework

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Universal Automation Framework

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Simplify the installation process and automation scripting. Quick adaptability when GUI elements changed. Ability to version Features, Scenarios and Reports. System deployment and Test management system

integrated.

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Now, Let’s See The Architecture

Packaging Automation to RUBYGEM

Universal Automation Framework

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Finally, It’s Universal...

Universal Automation Framework

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Login to System

Define Features, Scenarios

Pull Code

Commit & Push code

Universal Automation Framework

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Universal Automation Framework

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Universal Automation Framework

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Summary

Summary

Automation Framework (Core)

Portal System

Jan - 2016 Apr - 2016 Jun - 2016

Resource Allocation Man - days

Dev 1 70

Automation Tester 1 90

Total 2 160

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Future Work

Future Work

Jira Integration

Confluence IntegrationRequirement Management

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Q & A

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© 2014 HCMC Software Testing Club

THANK YOU