A Tracking Solar Concentrator for the home experimenter, Mirror Installation, page 40, 10_13_99.pdf

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Transcript of A Tracking Solar Concentrator for the home experimenter, Mirror Installation, page 40, 10_13_99.pdf

  • 7/28/2019 A Tracking Solar Concentrator for the home experimenter, Mirror Installation, page 40, 10_13_99.pdf

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    5/30/13 A Tracking Solar Concentrator for the home exper imenter , M ir ror Instal lation, page 40, 10/13/99

    www.ida.net/users/tetonsl/solar/page_40.htm

    A TRACKING SOLAR CONCENTRATOR

    -40-

    MIRROR INSTALLATION

    Each of the 116 12" x 12" mirrors will be cemented into a spring clip which is in turn attached to the

    studs protruding from the array frame. Spring clips may be made from a number materials, eachwith its own advantages. In selecting your material, consider cost, weight, strength, springiness and

    maintenance. We chose to use .040" hard aluminum. It is light, has suitable mechanical

    characteristics and most important, it requires no painting. Periodic cleaning and painting of these

    would be a miserable chore that we can do without. The mirrors are simply mirror tiles available at

    most "home supply" stores. They are a very popular item for interior dec- orating. We use them

    without treatment, simply cementing them into the spring clips with a bead of silicon sealer. At this

    time, we'll also mount the outriggers that were built earlier.

    Failure of the mirrors brought about the final shutdown after seven years of service. The

    reflective (silver) backing peeled off, starting at the mirrors edge. A few that failed earlywere replaced with a bead of silicon sealer added all the way around the edge and this did

    seem to extend the life.

    The mirrors weigh about 145 pounds, the aluminum clips about 28 pounds, and the outriggers

    another 35 pounds. Consider this, if you have elected to not mount the array on the hub yet.

    MIRROR INSTALLATION - MAJOR MATERIAL LIST

    mirror tiles, 12" x 12" x 3/32" 116 each (601)

    spring clips, drilled & bent per figure 23. 116 each (602)silicon sealer, 2 caulk gun size tubes

    MIRROR INSTALLATION- ASSEMBLY

    Refer to figure 7 and mount the outriggers (003) & (009) that you previously assembled. Weld

    them in place.

    Drill a 1/4" hole through the center of the 116 4" x 15" pieces of sheet metal (602). Stack up a

    number of them and drill all at once so that only the top and bottom ones will need to be de-burred.

    Bend according to figure 23 . If you're using the hard aluminum make a gentle radius bend to avoidcracking it. It doesn't take much to hold the mirrors so don't overdo it. Before you mount the clips,

    I recommend taking a few 1/4" bolts and nuts and destroying them in the course of learning.

    Mount a bolt in your vise and turn a nut right on up to the shank with a torque wrench. It strips the

    threads real easy, doesn't it?. Try a couple more noting the torque limits. Now assemble another

    bolt & nut but don't ruin it. Stack up the washers and clip, holding the first nut

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  • 7/28/2019 A Tracking Solar Concentrator for the home experimenter, Mirror Installation, page 40, 10_13_99.pdf

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    5/30/13 A Tracking Solar Concentrator for the home exper imenter , M ir ror Instal lation, page 40, 10/13/99

    www.ida.net/users/tetonsl/solar/page_40.htm